2019届二轮复习短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之二十(6页word版)

2019届二轮复习短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之二十四[一]Insurance companies are normally willing to insure anything, but it must be unique to insure a dish.It was a unusual pie dish, for it was eighteen feet in long and six feet in width. They had been purchased by a local authority so that an enormous pie could baked for an annual fair.The pie committee decided that the best way to transport would be by a canal, so they insured it for the trip. Short after it was launched, the pie committee went to the local inn to celebrate.In the same time, a number of teenager climbed on to the dish and held a little party of their own. Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear but during the party it capsized (倾覆) and sink in seven feet of water.答案：第二句：a→an; long→length第三句：They→It; could后加be第四句：去掉a第五句：Short→Shortly第六句：In→At; teenager→teenagers第七句：but→for; sink→sank[二]A day I came back from shopping with my family and we were on our way to home. While walked in the street, I saw a tall man in front of us taking his phone out. He accidental dropped the money he had. I was the only one that saw this and I picked up the money. I didn’t know that I should keep them. Then I started thinking that if I were that man, I will like the money giving back to me. I immediately ran up to him but gave him the money.I felt pretty good for doing the right thing. Seeing this, my parents praised me what I had done.答案：第一句：A→One；去掉 to第二句：walked→walking第三句：accidental→accidentally第五句：that→if/whether; them→it第六句：will→would; giving→given第七句：but→and第九句：me后加for[三]Life is an mystery and we will never know that what is waiting for us. But one thing is for sure: problems are unavoidable. For us, it’s the process of solving problems that help us grow.Make a speech used to be a big problem for me. With a strong accent and terribly pronunciation, I failed in speech competition many times, but I didn’t hold back. In the contrary, I considered it a good chance for me to improve myself. I recorded my speech, listening to it and corrected my pronunciation. Now I’m confident enough to give my best speech to you all.My dear friends, don’t afraid of problems, but take advantage of it to be the best of ourselves!答案：第一句：an→a; 去掉that第三句：help→helps第四句：Make→Making第五句：terribly→terrible; competition→competitions第六句：In→On第七句：listening→listened第九句：don’t后加be; it→them[四]Last month, I was told we would have our first military training. At first, I thought it will be hard to spend a whole week stayed away from school and home. The sunshine would be very strongly during these days, or we could easily get sunburnt. Later, when I was in the camp, I found it was a lot fun. The training was hard for you all. But my classmates and I were treated very kindly by all the soldier. The food in the camp look simple, but tasted good. Now you never know how happy days we had in the camp. I think the experience has been made us stronger!答案：第二句：will→would; stayed→staying第三句：strongly→strong; or→and/so第四句：lot后加of第五句：you→us第六句：soldier→soldiers第八句：how→what第九句：去掉been[五]I can still remember I was once asked to make speech before the whole class at the age of 9. You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixed to me. I had no more choice but to prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, for reading from the paper wasn’t allowing. The real moment began before I stood on the platform with my legs trembling or my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patient. Gradually, I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard all the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speak before the audience had disappeared. Actually, now I’ve become a great speaker!答案：第一句：make后加a第二句：to→on/upon第三句：去掉more第四句：allowing→allowed第五句：before→when/as/after; or→and第六句：patient→patiently第七句：me→myself第九句：speak→speaking; had→has[六]I am grateful to my English teacher Susan, at whose help I couldn’t have won first prize in the English Talent Competition for high school student last week.I used to be poorly in spoken English. I was too shy to speak in class. Since she teaches us last term, she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class. Thanks to her, I have made great progresses. Besides, I practiced several times in the front of her. It was her advice which made me a better speaker and full of confidence. And I owe my success to her.Susan set me a good example. I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.答案：第一句：at→without; student→students第二句：poorly→poor第四句：teaches→taught; him→me第五句：progresses→progress第六句：去掉the第八句：And→So第九句：Susan后加has[七]Sunny 31st, JulyIt was sunny today and I was in a good mood. Tired of studying and the noise of city life, I come to the ecology park to enjoy scenery and get relaxing in the afternoon.While I arrived at the park, what came into its sight were the thick green trees. The air was fresh. In addition, I could clear see a path around the pond. Lying on the grasses decorated with various flowers, I felt with ease because all that I wanted was peace inside.Therefore, with time going by quickly, the sun was setting in the west. So I had to return back home. I would never forget such romantic experience, which was really beyond description.答案：第二句：come→came; relaxing→relaxed第三句：While→When; its→my第五句：clear→clearly第六句：grasses→grass; with→at第七句：Therefore→However第八句：去掉back第九句：such后加a[八]Last summer vacation, I went back to my hometown to visit my grandparent. They had several cows in their yard. One day, one of them were ill, but it didn’t want take any medicine. An animal doctor came and gave it an injection. After a while, and it seemed to be better, so I decided to feed it anything. I fed it carrots, which were cutting into small pieces. I also fed it milk powder with pills in them, just as a doctor told me. Although looking after an ill cow was a tired job, I felt a sense of achievement as it begins to recover.答案：第一句：grandparent→grandparents第三句：were→was; take前加to第五句：去掉and; anything→something第六句：cutting→cut第七句：them→it; a→the第八句：tired→tiring; begins→began[九]I am a student in Senior Three. Though I am busy with my study, I often imagine what my life will be like in the ten years. I will have graduated from the university by now. I hope I will find a job in an advertisement company which I will enjoy my work and get along well to my colleagues. I will do my best in whenever I do. I will get married and have my own family filling with love and happiness. I will keep the habit of taking regular exercises, such as running, swimming or various ball games. During my holidays, I would travel to my dreamlands. In a word, my life will be much richer and colorful.答案：第二句：去掉the第三句：now→then第四句：which→where; to→with第五句：whenever→whatever第六句：filling→filled第七句：exercises→exercise; or→and第八句：would→will第九句：and后加more[十]After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog! When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.答案：第一句：去掉into; lie→lying第三句：of→with第六句：energy→energetic第八句：that→whether/if第九句：surprised→surprise第十句：become后加a; had→has第十一句：Looked→Looking第十二句：ourselves→us。

短文改错二轮精炼（2）【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（二）改编】短文改错。

After watch “En glish TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)After watch “E nglish TV” last Sunday morning, I phoned to my classmate and told watchinghim to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to schoolWhen/Afterto do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr. Liu, my China were Chineseteacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chineseprogresslagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and should/去掉keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers keepwould do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What good a或 athey said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.短文改错My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is football. I was a member of 1. _______our school football team. We practise for three times 2. _______every week and often watch football match on TV 3. _______together. Play football not only makes us grow 4. _______tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and 5. _______team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play 6. _______for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport 7. _______teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each 8. _______player must obey captain, who is the leader of 9. _______the team. And they must not break the rules too 10. ______often if we want to win the game.答案及解析1. was 改为 am。

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之十[一]Wang Kun and her sister Wang Wei had dreamt about taking a great biketrip for years. They decided 80 (cycle) along the Mekong River from itsbeginning to its end. Wang Wei 81 (insist) that they start in Qinghai82 the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kunsaid that would be very difficult. 83 Wang Wei refused to change hermind, saying that it would be 84 interesting experience.The Mekong River begins at a glacier(冰川) on the Tibetan Plateau,85 an altitude（纬度） of about 5,000 meters. The river is small at first.It moves 86 (rapid) as it passes through deep valleys. Sometimes, theriver enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. It travels slowlythrough hills, low valleys and plains. The Mekong River has a length ofabout 4,350 km. It passes through more 87 (country) than any other riverin Asia. Once it 88 (flow) out of China, it continues to flow throughLaos, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, 89 enters theSouth China sea in Vietnam（越南）。

2019年高考英语二轮复习【短文改错题】专项练二假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

AIt had been raining for three days before I called my parents last week to ensuring that they were OK.I was worrying by the violent storms because our home is located at foot of a mountain.And I still remembered how our house was flooded terrible when I was little.My parents had to get water out of our house with washbasins,with my sister and I staying safely on the bed and watched.Luckily,my parents said something bad had happened during the storms. Therefore,one day later,I was told by my elder sister that the walls around our yard had fallen down two days ago.Then I realized my parents just didn’t want to worry about me because they didn’t want to distract me from my studies.BLast month,I read The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry,which is a novel publishing in2012.Harold had retired before receiving a letter from a colleague of twenty years before, Queenie Hennessy.It turned that Queenie had cancer and was in a hospital in another distance city.The doctors said nothing more could be done for him.Harold wrote her a brief note but went to post it.Deep in thought,he didn’t post it and couldn’t stop walk.He then phoned the hospital from a call box and left a message.He had decided to walk from her,saying that she should wait for him and stay alive.After going through various difficulties,Harold finally made it up.And unexpectedly,his own life was changed for good through an unlikely journey.How touched the story is!CWhen I was visiting Qingdao with my parents two weeks before,I knew I couldn’t leavethem without learning to surf.I booked the group surf lesson.We started off with a warm-up. Then we lay down on our surfboards on the sand and practiced jump up to the standing position. After some practice,we went out into the sea and tried it out on the water.I have to admit it that surfing is much hard than it looks!I had a couple failed attempts to stand up but then one of the instructor came to help me and held my board steady.Finally,I started to get the hang of it and managed to stand up on the board on myself.It was awesome and I can’t wait to trying it again!DMy favorite India movie is Three Idiots.Actually I didn’t think I will like it when I saw the title of it for the first time.I thought it would be just a funny movie designed to make people to laugh.But after watching it,I realized I was total wrong.The movie is not only funny but also educational and inspired.It is about a life-changing story of a man which makes significant contributions at friends and others.With wonderful characters and lots of moments that made me laugh,and a few that brought me to tear,the film is well worth your time.My advice is to sit back and watch,and you give it the chance,I am sure you’ll love it.EMy elder sister is a born of teacher.When I was a little girl,he,six years old than me,taught me to clean the house,ride a bicycle and sing,etc.Now,she is teaching English in the middle school.Though very experienced as a young teacher,she has always been doing great and her students just love her!I am very pride of her!I always think she can do anything perfectly if she wants to,because she is always very patient and carefully.What’s more, she always take care of me even though I have grown up and she is busy be a teacher and a mother.I feel lucky to having her as my sister.FMy aunt managed to go to college when her daughter was2.She was told by her husband “You can’t do it”.So he gave up.Now her daughter was5and she went to a college to do her assessment testing in last week.The whole way there she kept hearing her husband’s word in her head which discouraged her.She got to the parking lot but found out they only took cash for the parking permit,which she didn’t have.She was about give up while an old lady walked over and started talking to her.My aunt told her she was just about to go home.The old lady told her not to do that and she paid a$2.A complete strange saved her from giving in again.GRecently I have been finding difficult to write in English,and even though I read lots of English articles every day.I am so confusing.This morning I talked to a friend of meabout this problem.Her advice was simpler:write more.She said for over six month she had been writing English diaries every day and gradual she found it quite easy!Actually,it gave her great pleasant!She showed me some of her articles,all of which was surprisingly brilliant!I am full of admiration for her!Anyway,I am going to try using this method.I am determined to sticking to my new plan and make some progress.HI still remember my first trip to Hainan with my parents years ago.We swam in Yalong Bay,which there were lots of people enjoying ourselves.We also visited the Monkey Island, a impressive attraction.The monkeys of different age there were so cute that I really wanted to touch them.But of course I can’t.We were told before seeing the monkeys put everything in our bags and not to reach into our pockets or bags in case the monkeys—thinking we were getting some gifts for them—jumped to us and accidental hurt us.The people there were friendly to us and the food was delicious.And to believe me,the fresh coconut juice there is the better juice in the world!I am looking forward to visit it once more.答案：A1....ensuring that...ensuring→ensure2.I was worrying...worrying→worried3....at foot of...foot前加the4....I still remembered...remembered→remember5....flooded terrible...terrible→terribly6....bed and watched.watched→watching7....something bad had...something→nothing8.Therefore,one day...Therefore→However9....two days ago.ago→before10....worry about me...去掉aboutB1....publishing in2012.publishing→published2.It turned that...that前加out3....distance city.distance→distant4....done for him.him→her5....but went to...but→and6....stop walk.walk→walking7....walk from her...from→to8....made it up.去掉up9....an unlikely journey.an→the10.How touched...touched→touchingC1....weeks before...before→ago2....leave them...them→it3.I booked the...the→a4....practiced jump...jump→jumping5....to admit it...去掉it6....much hard than...hard→harder7....a couple failed...couple后加of8....of the instructor...instructor→instructors9....on myself.on→by10....trying it again!trying→tryD1....India movie...India→Indian2....I will like it...will→would3....people to laugh.去掉to4....was total wrong.total→totally5....and inspired.inspired→inspiring6....a man which...which→that/who7....at friends and...at→to/towards8....me to tear...tear→tears9....and you give...and后加if10....it the chance...the→aE1....born of teacher.去掉of2....little girl,he...he→she3....old than me...old→older4....the middle school.the→a5.Though very experienced...very前加not6....pride of her!pride→proud7....and carefully.carefully→careful8....take care of...take→takes9....be a teacher...be→being10....to having her...having→haveF1....managed to go...managed→tried2....he gave up.he→she3....was5and...was→is4....in last week.去掉in5....husband’s word...word→words6....about give up...about后加to7....while an old...while→when8....paid a$2.a→theplete strange...strange→stranger10....giving in again.in→upG1....been finding difficult...finding后加it2....and even though...去掉and3....so confusing.confusing→confused4....friend of me...me→mine5....was simpler...simpler→simple6....six month...month→months7....gradual she found...gradual→gradually8....great pleasant!pleasant→pleasure9....of which was...was→were10....sticking to my...sticking→stickH1....which there were...which→where2....enjoying ourselves.ourselves→themselves3....a impressive attraction.a→an4....different age...age→ages5....of course I can’t.can’t→couldn’t6....the monkeys put...put前加to7....accidental hurt us.accidental→accidentally8.And to believe...去掉to9....the better juice...better→best10....to visit it...visit→visiting。

2018全国I卷During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.参考答案During my last winter holiday, I went to∧countryside with my fathertheto visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I wentfoundthere, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and anotherotheranimals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate housethereto raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond∧which they raisedchickens in或wherefish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. Isellingfelt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told myhappyfather that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.and考点分析答案和解析：第一句：countryside前加the countryside意为“农村；乡下”，与the连用。

2019届二轮复习短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之二十一[一]It was the Christmas. I saw a 7- and 8-year-old boy wearing a man’s overcoat it covered him from neck to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy’s arm length.I went to the nearby shop. As I had a son with the same age, I knew the size. A few moments later, I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Santa’s hat, I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unexpected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity brings a strange sense of contentment that money can never buy.答案：第一句：去掉the第二句：and→or; it→that/which第三句：sleeve→sleeves; casual→casually第五句：with→of第六句：buy→bought第七句：Wore→Wearing; away→back第八句：face前加his[二]Dear Mr. Zhang，Known that our school is going to set up elective (选修的) English courses, I’d like to give some advices. English Visual-Audio-Oral Course is a good choice. Most of us are interested at English videos and songs, that provide us with great images and beautiful music to listen to. As result, we can enjoy some local customs and singing English songs with joy. In addition, we need to improve our oral English. When we are always learning English, we may not be able to make a fluent speech. We can’t easy communicate with others like native speakers. That is why I suggested taking a Speech Course. I’ll be glad that if you can consider my suggestions.Yours，Li Hua答案：第一句：Known→Knowing; advices→advice第三句：at→in; that→which第四句：result前加a; singing→sing第六句：When→Although/Though/While第七句：easy→easily第八句：suggested→suggest第九句：去掉that[三]It was a sunny day today but I went to Xishan Park for a spring outing. The moment when I entered the park, a variety of beautiful flowers and green trees came into sight. Attracting by the beauty, I couldn’t help taking photos. As I wandered along the path, enjoying the beautiful view, I noticed anything unpleasant. Two schoolgirls jumped over the fence to pick flowers. Obviously they didn’t realize that their behavior has done great damage to beauty of the park. Without hesitation, I went up and stopped her politely. Feeling quite embarrassed, the two girls came out immediate. Then they took pictures inside the fence. Seeing that, I smiled and everything looked nicer in my eye.答案：第一句：but→and第二句：去掉when第三句：Attracting→Attracted第四句：anything→something第六句：has→had; beauty前加the第七句：her→them第八句：immediate→immediately第九句：inside→outside第十句：eye→eyes[四]My hobby is collecting stamps. I had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada, China and other countries. Yesterday, one of my favorite stamp was lost, this made me really upset.I looked for it anywhere and asked everybody in the room, but still I couldn’t find them. “Where could it have gone？”I thought to myself, “Maybe I should tell my teacher.” With my eyes filling with tears, I came in Mr. Li’s office. “Don’t be so worrying！” Mr.Li told me with a smile, “You must put it somewhere else. I am sure it will turn up soon.” At the last, I found it in my English book.答案：第二句：had→have第三句：stamp→stamps; this→which第四句：anywhere→everywhere; them→it第六句：filling→filled; in→to/into第七句：worrying→worried第八句：must后加have第十句：去掉the[五]Not only our parents give us endless love, but they also give us enough support, always sharing their happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my parents. They give me so much loveand spare no efforts to support me. I still remembered once I was seriously ill, they were so worrying and almost accompanied me the whole night. Besides, they are considerate. Now I’m the Senior 3 student. Lucky for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition and often talk to me by encouraging words. Furthermore, I am given enough personal space, what I appreciate so much.Now I have made up my mind to study hard. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents to live a happy life.答案：第一句：only后加do; their→our第三句：efforts→effort第四句：remembered→remember; worrying→worried第六句：the→a第七句：Lucky→Luckily; by→with第八句：what→which第十句：去掉第二个to[六]Yesterday my friend Linda and I had lunch at the pizzeria (做比萨饼的店) behind our school.I know Linda isn’t crazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me, there were two guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in the pizzeria. We couldn’t stop to laughing. But there were some customer who did not like the fact which two boys were imitating them.They complained to an owner of the restaurant, and he came over and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun!答案：第二句：for→about; because后加of第三句：me→us/ours第四句：funnily→funny第六句：去掉to第七句：customer→customers; which→that第八句：an→the; tell→told第九句：第二个was→were[七]Insurance companies are normally willing to insure anything, but it must be unique to insure a dish.It was a unusual pie dish, for it was eighteen feet in long and six feet in width. They had been purchased by a local authority so that an enormous pie could baked for an annual fair.The pie committee decided that the best way to transport would be by a canal, so they insured it for the trip. Short after it was launched, the pie committee went to the local inn to celebrate.In the same time, a number of teenager climbed on to the dish and held a little party of their own. Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear but during the party it capsized (倾覆)and sink in seven feet of water.答案：第二句：a→an; long→length第三句：They→It; could后加be第四句：去掉a第五句：Short→Shortly第六句：In→At; teenager→teenagers第七句：but→for; sink→sank[八]A day I came back from shopping with my family and we were on our way to home. While walked in the street, I saw a tall man in front of us taking his phone out. He accidental dropped the money he had. I was the only one that saw this and I picked up the money. I didn’t know that I should keep them. Then I started thinking that if I were that man, I will like the money giving back to me. I immediately ran up to him but gave him the money. I felt pretty good for doing the right thing. Seeing this, my parents praised me what I had done.答案：第一句：A→One；去掉to第二句：walked→walking第三句：accidental→accidentally第五句：that→if/whether; them→it第六句：will→would; giving→given第七句：but→and第九句：me后加for[九]Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. All kind of pollution and the destruction of the environment could be see everywhere in our daily life.With the development of industry and agriculture, cars make much noise and gave off poisonous gases. Because of population expansion and overdevelopment, resources have become less and less. Trees have been cut down, but waste water is being poured continuously into rivers and lakes. The whole ecological balance of earth is changing. Massive destruction of the environment have brought about negative effects in the ecosystem around the world and even become a great threat to man’s existence.We must face to the situation that exists and take immediate action to solving our environmental problems together. We hope all these measures will be effective and bring back a healthy environment so that we could live happy in a beautiful and harmonious world.答案：第二句：kind→kinds; see→seen第三句：gave→give第五句：but→and第六句：earth前加the第七句：have→has; in→on第八句：去掉face后的to; solving→solve第九句：happy→happily[十]Boys and girls，May I have your fully attention, please? I have announcement to make.To welcome our friends in the United States, the Student Union was going to hold a party on Saturday evening, February 20.As never, the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.They will begin at 7 pm.There will be music, dancing, singing or exchange of gifts.Everyone will please to bring along a small gift for this purpose.Remember to pack it up, sign your name and writing a few words of good wishes.Don’t miss the party, where I believe we will have a lot of funs.Everyone is welcome.That’s all.Thank you.答案：第一句：fully→full第二句：have后加an第三句：in→from; was→is第四句：never→ever第五句：They→It第六句：or→and第七句：去掉to第八句：writing→write第九句：funs→fun。

【构建知识体系】短文改错考点1动词的形误用（时态与语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词） 考点2名词误用 考点3冠词误用考点4代词误用 考点5形容词或副词误用 考点6介词（短语）误用考点7连接词（并列连词、从属连词）误用2016-2018年全国高考Ⅰ本专题考查分布明细统计年份 数词 动词 名词 冠词 代词形容词或副词 介词（短语） 连接词2016年 0 2 1 1 1 0 13 2017年 1 2 1 1 0 3 1 1 2018年21112122016-2018年全国高考Ⅱ本专题考查分布明细统计年份 动词 名词 冠词 代词形容词或副词 介词（短语） 连接词2016年 4 1 1 2 112017年 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2018年 3 2 1 1 0 2 12016-2018年全国高考III本专题考查分布明细统计年份动词名词冠词代词形容词或副词介词（短语）连接词2016年 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 2017年 3 0 1 1 2 1 2 2018年 3 1 0 1 2 1 2【考纲解读】考试大纲要求考纲解读给出一篇约100个单词的短文，文中有10处错误，要求考生对每个句子进行判断，如有错误将其改正。

错误类型包括词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面的错误。

每句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

考查考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力，进而考查学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平。

短文改错中常见的错误类型：1、动词的形（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词）；2、名词的数（单、复数）和格（主格、宾格）；3、冠词（不定冠、定冠、零冠）或代词的格和性；4、形容词或副词；5、介词（短语）；6、连接词（并列连词、从属连词）【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向1.[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

2019届二轮复习短文改错模拟试题10篇训练之二十三[一]Last Sunday, I joined the voluntary group to help keep the traffic in good order at a big crossing near our school. At 8：00 a．m., we arrived there, wore red vests with the word VOLUNTEER on the back. We helped with the police remind the passers-by to obey traffic rule. To our delighted, they all waited for the green light patient except one motor-biker. We also give out some hand-made brochures about traffic regulations, for that many people praised us. About 4 hours later, they said good-bye to the police and left. Tired as we were, we all felt an honor to do our parts.答案：第一句：第一个the→a第二句：wore→wearing第三句：去掉with; rule→rules第四句：delighted→delight; patient→patiently第五句：give→gave; that→which第六句：they→we第七句：felt后加it[二]The best advice I received in my childhood was from my dad. He always gives me some advice, but I seldom took them seriously. One day he was encouraged me to participate in a speech competition. So I signed up and after the competition, I did my best to be full prepared. But the moment I stood on the stage, I was such nervous that my mind completely went blank. The experience of lose a competition was really painful. Then, my dad said, “My son, life is like battlefield. You have to lose many time to win the final victory.” Thanks for his advice, I never give up when I do anything.答案：第二句：gives→gave; them→it第三句：去掉was第四句：after→before; full→fully第五句：such→so第六句：lose→losing第七句：like后加a第八句：time→times第九句：for→to[三]Last weekend，I went to visit my grandparents with Dad.On way back, we met so much red lights that Dad shut down the engine to save gas.Unfortunate, when the lights turn green, Dad couldn’t start the car again.Stuck on the traffic, we didn’t know what to do.Just then, a car stopped on the right side, and the driver was offered to help push our cars to the roadside.We were so grateful.With his car preventing other cars passing，he and I pushed our car aside as Dad controlled the wheel in the car.Dad thanked the driver but soon Dad’s friends came to our rescue, restart our car with new batteries.答案：第二句：On后加the; much→many第三句：Unfortunate→Unfortunately; turn→turned第四句：on→in第五句：去掉was; cars→car第七句：his→our第八句：but→and; restart→restarting[四]Dear Mr and Mrs Johnson，I’m writing to you from my home in China. I returned at home safe and sound. When I think of the wonderful two weeks I spend in Australia, I just can’t help think of both of you. It was so kind for you to have provided everything to make my stay here pleasant. It was a happy and luck experience. Not only has my English improved and I’ve also learned so much about your culture. And I enjoyed all the funs we shared together. Thank you very much. I’ll always remember your kind as well as this trip.I’ll keep touch with you and write to you later. Please take care!Yours，Li Ming答案：第二句：去掉at第三句：spend→spent; think→thinking或think前加but第四句：for→of; here→there第五句：luck→lucky第六句：and→but第七句：funs→fun第九句：kind→kindness第十句：keep后加in[五]It was the Christmas. I saw a 7­ and 8­year­old boy wearing a man’s overcoat it covered him from neck to toe. The sleeve of the coat were cut short casual to match the boy’s arm length. I went to the nearby shop. As I had a son with the same age, I knew the size. A few moments later, I buy a nice pair of trousers, with a matching overcoat. Wore Santa’s hat, I went away and gave the new clothes to the boy. The unexpected joy on face thrilled me. Unplanned charity brings a strange sense of contentment that money can never buy.答案：第一句：去掉the第二句：a nd→or; it→that/which第三句：sleeve→sleeves; casual→casually第五句：with→of第六句：buy→bought第七句：Wore→Wearing; away→back第八句：face前加his[六]Dear Mr. Zhang，Known that our school is going to set up elective (选修的) Englishcourses, I’d like to give some advices. Englis h Visual­Audio­Oral Course is a good choice. Most of us are interested at English videos and songs, that provide us with great images and beautiful music to listen to. As result, we can enjoy some local customs and singing English songs with joy. In addition, we need to improve our oral English. When we are always learning English, we may not be able to make a fluent speech. We can’t easy communicate with others like native speakers. That is why I suggested taking a Speech Course. I’ll be glad that if you can consider my suggestions.Yours，Li Hua答案：第一句：Known→Knowing; advices→advice第三句：at→in; that→which第四句：result前加a; singing→sing第六句：When→Although/Though/While第七句：easy→easily第八句：suggested→suggest第九句：去掉that[七]It was a sunny day today but I went to Xishan Park for a spring outing. The moment when I entered the park, a variety of beautiful flowers and green trees came into sight. Attracting by the beauty, I couldn’t help taking photos. As I wandered along the path, enjoying the beautiful view, I noticed anything unpleasant. Two schoolgirls jumped over the fence to pick flowers. Obviously they didn’t realize that their behavior has done great damage to beauty of the park. Without hesitation, I went up and stopped her politely. Feeling quite embarrassed, the two girls came out immediate. Then they took pictures inside the fence. Seeing that, I smiled and everything looked nicer in my eye.答案：第一句：but→and第二句：去掉when第三句：Attracting→Attracted第四句：anything→something第六句：has→had; beauty前加the第七句：her→them第八句：immediate→immediately第九句：inside→outside第十句：eye→eyes[八]My hobby is collecting stamps. I had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada, China and other countries. Yesterday, one of my favorite stamp was lost, this made me really upset. I looked for it anywhere and asked everybody in the room, but still I couldn’t find them. “Where could it have gone？” I thought to myself, “Maybe I should tell my teacher.” With my eyes filling with tears, I came in Mr. Li’s office. “Don’t be so worrying！” Mr.Li told me with a smile, “You must put it somewhere else. I am sure it will turn up soon.” At the last, I found it in my English book.答案：第二句：had→have第三句：stamp→stamps; this→which第四句：anywhere→everywhere; them→it第六句：filling→filled; in→to/into第七句：worrying→wo rried第八句：must后加have第十句：去掉the[九](Not only our parents give us endless love, but they also give us enough support, always sharing their happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my parents. They give me so much love and spare no efforts to support me. I still remembered once I was seriously ill, they were soworrying and almost accompanied me the whole night. Besides, they are considerate. Now I’m the Senior 3 student. Lucky for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition and often talk to me by encouraging words. Furthermore, I am given enough personal space, what I appreciate so much.Now I have made up my mind to study hard. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents to live a happy life.答案：第一句：only后加do; their→our第三句：efforts→eff ort第四句：remembered→remember; worrying→worried第六句：the→a第七句：Lucky→Luckily; by→with第八句：what→which第十句：去掉第二个to[十]Yesterday my friend Linda and I had lunch at the pizzeria (做比萨饼的店) behind our school. I know Linda isn’t crazy for pizzas; she came along just because me. At the table next to me, there were two guys from our class. One of them was really funnily. He tried to imitate all the people in the pizzeria. We couldn’t stop to laughing. But there were some customer who did not like the fact which two boys were imitating them.They complained to an owner of the restaurant, and he came over and tell them to stop. It was a pity because Linda and I was really having fun!答案：第二句：for→about; because后加of第三句：me→us/ours第四句：funnily→funny第六句：去掉to第七句：customer→customers; which→that第八句：an→the; tell→told第九句：第二个was→were。

2019届二轮复习短文改错专题训练之一[一]A lot of young people today find it difficult to get the job，especially in the first few month after they leave school. Actual，in some parts of the country 60 or even 70 percent of the young people will be without a job for a whole year after left school. Our Jobs Information Service Center had been in touch with thousands of young people over the last two and three years，talking to them about their hopes and their fears. And in the fact，we have been able to give a lot of help and advice to young people have just left school. If you would like to talk to them，we are here. Please phone 439-560-0888 any day at 9：00 am and 5：30 pm.参考答案A lot of young people today find it difficult to get thea job，especially in the first fewmonthmonthsafter they leave school.ActualActually，in some parts of the country 60 or even 70 percent of the youngpeople will be without a job for a whole year afterleftleaving school. Our Jobs Information ServiceCenter hadhas been in touch with thousands of young people over the last twoandor three years，talking to them about their hopes and their fears. And in the＼fact，we have been able to give alot of help and advice to young people∧who/that have just left school. If you would like to talk tothemus，we are here.Please phone 439-560-0888 any dayatbetween9：00 am and 5：30 pm.[二]I took a trip to China a few months before. It was a wonderful experience where is beyond description. We spent three weeks visiting Beijing，Shanghai and several other tourist attraction. The closer we approached the centre of China，the much I liked it. Then we went to Hong Kong last week，which I think is different with Beijing. It is noisiest place I have ever seen. And another thing that give me a deep impression was the people there—they were so much friendly. Anyway，the trip itself was interested. I can't wait to flying to China again.参考答案I took a trip to China a few months beforeago.It was a wonderful experiencewherewhich/that isbeyond description. We spent three weeks visiting Beijing，Shanghai and several other touristattractionattractions.The closer we approached the centre of China，the muchmore I liked it. Then we went toHong Kong last week，which I think is different withfrom Beijing. It is∧the noisiest place I have everseen.And another thing that givegave me a deep impression was the people there—they were somuch＼friendly.Anyway，the trip itself was interestedinteresting.I can't wait toflyingfly to China again.[三]This term I joined in the Chinese painting club in our school. The members of our club met once a week. We have difference activities and I enjoy all of it. We've invited some well-known painters to a club to talk about the history of Chinese painting but teach us the basic techniques of drawing. At the weekend，we usually go to visit art galleries，where we study the masterpieces of famous artist and discuss what we understand the works. I am very glad that our club getting more and more attractive. And I'm sure that our schoolmates will get to love our great traditionally culture and art.参考答案This term I joined in＼the Chinese painting club in our school. The members of our clubmetmeet once a week. We have differencedifferent activities and I enjoy all ofitthem.We've invited somewell-known painters toathe club to talk about the history of Chinese paintingbutand teach us thebasic techniques of drawing. At the weekend，we usually go to visit art galleries，where we studythe masterpieces of famous artistartists and discusswhathow we understand the works. I am very gladthat our club ∧is getting more and more attractive. And I'm sure that our schoolmates will get tolove our great traditionallytraditional culture and art.[四]As we all know it，health is very important to us students.Here are some tips on how to grow up healthily.Some students at school were too addicted to phones and computers，which does harm to their health. Therefore，you are strong advised to rid you of them. In addition，sparing some time to build up your body on a regular basis to make you energetic and relaxing. Above all，attach greatimportance on making friends and communicating with others. Taking active part in various voluntary activities can also be of great beneficial.I hope that the suggestion above will make a difference.参考答案As we all know it＼，health is very important to us students. Here are some tips on how to grow up healthily.Some students at school wereare too addicted to phones and computers，which does harm totheir health. Therefore，you arestrongstrongly advised to ridyouyourself/yourselves of them. In addition，sparingspare some time to build up your body on a regular basis to make you energetic andrelaxingrelaxed.Above all，attach great importance onto making friends and communicating with others.Taking ∧an active part in various voluntary activities can also be of greatbeneficialbenefit.I hope that the suggestionsuggestions above will make a difference.[五]As the saying go，treat others as you would like to be treated.If we want to be treated well，and we should treat others well too.Two years before，I was admitted to a high school. I felt proudly and superior. Therefore，I always looked down upon my classmates who turned for me in their studies. One day，Tom asked me help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it，and said，“So easy，what foolish you are！”On hear it，he said angrily，“I won't ask you again.”I was shocking. Only then did I realize why I was so unpopular with my classmate. From then on，I tried to treat them equally and helped them with all my heart.参考答案As the sayinggogoes，treat others as you would like to be treated. If we want to be treated well，and＼we should treat others well too.Two years beforeago，I was admitted to a high school. I feltproudlyproud and superior. Therefore，Ialways looked down upon my classmates who turned forto me in their studies. One day，Tom askedme ∧to help him work out a math problem. I glanced at it，and said，“So easy，whathow foolish youare！” Onhearhearing it，he said angrily，“I won't ask you again.” I wasshockingshocked.Only then did Irealize why I was so unpopular with my classmateclassmates.From then on，I tried to treat them equally andhelped them with all my heart.[六]The day before the speech contest，my English teacher，Miss Ellen，told me she and my classmate all wished me success，but it didn't matter that I would win or not. Stood on the stage，I saw a sea of crowds at present. I felt so nervously that I couldn't say a word. Just then I caught sight of Miss Ellen，who was smiling but nodding at me. Soon I calm down. I did a good job and won first prize. Now my picture and the cup is hanging in our classroom. Whenever I see it I will feel happy and grateful.参考答案The day before the speech contest，my English teacher，Miss Ellen，told me she and myclassmateclassmates all wished me success，but it didn't matterthatwhether I would win or not.StoodStanding onthe stage，I saw a sea of crowds at＼present. I felt so nervouslynervous that I couldn't say a word. Justthen I caught sight of Miss Ellen，who was smiling butand nodding at me. Soon Icalmcalmed down. Idid a good job and won ∧the first prize. Now my picture and the cupisare hanging in our classroom.Whenever I seeitthem I will feel happy and grateful.[七]My first stay at home alone was very memorable. One day when I was twelve，both of my mother and father were away on the business，and I had to be all with myself for two days. My parents left early the first day，I got up soon after they left. The first evening I was a little scare，so I turned on all the lights. I actually keep the light on in my bedroom the whole night，that finally put me at ease. For fear of get up late the next morning. I put three alarm clock near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6：00，6：10，and 6：15.In order to prove that I could take care of me，I washed my own clothes the next day，though I could wait for Mum to do it. I reallyfelt proudly of myself and thought I had grown up.参考答案My first stay at home alone was very memorable. One day when I was twelve ，both of ＼ my mother and father were away on the business ，and I had to be all with bymyself for two days. My parents left early the first day ，∧and I got up soon after they left. The first evening I was a littlescare scared ，so I turned on all the lights. I actually keep keptthe light on in my bedroom the whole night ，that which finally put me at ease. For fear of get getting up late the next morning. I put three alarm clock clocks near my bed and set the alarm respectively at 6：00,6：10，and 6：15.In order to prove that I could take care ofme myself ，I washed my own clothes the next day ，though I could wait for Mum to do it. I really felt proudly proudof myself and thought I had grown up.[八]Last summer holiday my uncle came to visit us. At the first day of his visit ，we went out with one of my father's friend for lunch at an outdoor caf é.We walked along that afternoon ，chat freely and had good time together. The next day my uncle pulled out his childhood pictures and told quite a few specially stories about his childhood. Although we didn't spend much time have fun together ，but I never felt closer to him at that moment. He talked with me excitingly and gave me a gift. I opened the gift carefully in the evening ，that was his precious dairy. He passed them to me and encouraged me to value the past.参考答案Last summer holiday my uncle came to visit us.At Onthe first day of his visit ，we went out with one of my father's friend friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon ，chat chattedfreely and had ∧a good time together. The next day my uncle pulled out his childhood pictures andtold quite a few specially specialstories about his childhood. Although we didn't spend much time have having fun together ，but ＼ I never felt closer to him at that moment. He talked with me excitingly excitedlyand gave me a gift. I opened the gift carefully in the evening ，that whichwas his precious dairy. He passed them itto me and encouraged me to value the past.[九]I'm Zhang Lei from China. I'm easy­going and warm­hearted，which makes its easy for me to make new friends. Energetic and responsible，I am a captain of our school football team. Reading is that I really love，both for fun and knowledge.If I'm luckily enough to be chosen as chairman of the Students' Union，I will spare no effort to live on to your expectations. More colourful after­school activities will be organized，which will definitely reduced pressure but enrich our school life. Consider we are studying in an international middle school，communication should be given priority. So an international club will set up，thus enhancing the understanding between the students from different country.参考答案I'm Zhang Lei from China. I'm easy-going and warm-hearted，which makes itsit easy for meto make new friends. Energetic and responsible，I am a＼captain of our school football team.Reading is thatwhat I really love，both for fun and knowledge.If I'm luckilylucky enough to be chosen as chairman of the Students' Union，I will spare no effortto live onup to your expectations. More colourful after-school activities will be organized，whichwill definitely reducedreduce pressurebutand enrich our school life.ConsiderConsidering we are studying in aninternational middle school，communication should be given priority. So an international clubwill ∧be set up，thus enhancing the understanding between the students from differentcountrycountries.[十]Last Saturday I went camping with several friends. In the later afternoon，we put up our tent in the middle of a field. Then we cooked a meal over an open fire. The food smelt good. After a meal，we told story and played games by the camp fire. At the eleven o'clock we felt tired but we put out the fire and got into our tent，Lie in our warm sleeping­bags，we slept soundly.At midnight one boy woke up and began shouting. The tent was full water! We got out of our sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavy. A stream had formed in the field，that wound its way across the field and flow under our tent.参考答案Last Saturday I went camping with several friends. In the laterlate afternoon，we put up our tentin the middle of a field. Then we cooked a meal over an open fire. The food smelt good. Aftera themeal，we toldstorystories and played games by the camp fire. At the＼eleven o'clock we felt tiredbutsowe put out the fire and got into our tent.LieLying in our warm sleeping-bags，we slept soundly.At midnight one boy woke up and began shouting. The tent was full ∧of water! We got out ofour sleeping-bags and hurried outside. It was rainingheavyheavily.A stream had formed in the field，thatwhich wound its way across the field andflowflowed under our tent.。

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟试题10篇训练之二[一]Starting a new school term is always exciting .It is a chance __1__(see) your friends again. But most exciting of all，the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year’s resolution.Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes. Students__3__(usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__(be) free. For example， I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class __5__ is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum， my parents had to pay for the lessons. The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__(skill)．I have n’t co ntinued any of the hobbies I __8_(begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking __9__.My __10__ (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.参考答案：1．to see 2．of 3．usually 4．are 5．which/that 6．more 7．skills 8．began 9．them 10．best[二]Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name __1__ (they)—work，family, health,, friends and spirit ,and you’re keeping all these balls in the air.You understand that work is a rubber ball .If you drop it, it will bounce back. But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of them, it will be scuffed(磨损)，damaged or even broken into __2__(piece)．They will never be the same. You must understand the balance in your life. How? Don’t compare yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us __3_(be) special. Don’t set your goals by what other people consider important. Only you know __4__is best for you. Don’t give __5__ when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop __6__(try)．Knowledge is weightless，__7_ treasure you can always carry __8__(easy)．Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, where you a re, but also where you __9__ (go)．Life is not a race, but a journey to __10__ (enjoy) slowly each step of the way. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. That’s why we call it—the present.参考答案：1．them 2．pieces 3．is 4．what 5．up 6．trying 7．a 8．easily 9．are going/are to go/will go 10．be enjoyed[三]According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also __1__(express) their great concern about it. Experts hope __2__whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, which __3_(call) for our great concern. We should make every effort__4__(prevent) school violence happening at school, for more and morestudents would drop out of school if their personal __5__(safe) could not be guaranteed. In fact, violence can be learned.__6__(actual)，children learn violence behavior from adults or from __7_they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence with violence, for it will result in __8__ (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, we students should behave __9__(we) and keep away__10__violence.参考答案：1．expressed 2．the 3．calls 4．to prevent 5．safety 6．Actually 7．what 8．more 9．ourselves 10．from[四]Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China，__1__ it has the power to cure the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾)．Tu Youyou __2__ (be) the woman who uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. The Chinese scientist won a Nobel Prize because of her great contribution. On October 5，Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person __3__(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award：“It’s a success for the whole research team.”She also thinks __4__ is scientists’ duty to fight for the health of all humans.When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine __5__couldfight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s，things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment back then. Tu used to test __6_(medicine) by eating them herself. Her team searched old Chinese medicine books__7__hand and tested over 2，000 traditional recipes.Once Tu __8__ (return) home after traveling for six months. Her little daughter didn’t recognize her and hid from the“strange woman”. To do research, Tu also had to move around a lot.Finally, Tu found artemisinin in sweet wormwood in 1971.She spent the next decades __9__(try)to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer __10__ malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Artemisinin is still the most effective treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains abo ut how hard she works.“I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients，” she said.参考答案：1．but 2．is 3．to receive 4．it 5．that/which 6．medicines 7．by/on/at/in 8．returned 9．trying 10．from[五]The giant vending machine (自动售货机) is a new village shop Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in form of the country’s first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire Village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week.Peter Fox, who is 33 electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine 34 (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, 35 is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities.He said:＂I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by 36 The result is what amounts to huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term ＂automatic shop＂ is far 37__________. (appropriate) In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains 38 (force) village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, 39 (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores.Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their won volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution 40 these villages without a local shop.参考答案：33.an 34.is equipped 35.which 36.myself 37.more appropriate38.has forced 39.urging 40.to[六]Jonny: Hey! I'm just practicing Tai Chi (太极). Would you like to join me? Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow me like this.Peter: OK. Don't laugh 61 me. I may look funny.Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, naturally and 62 (soft). Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and don't let yourbody shake.Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become 63 (pain).Jonny: Keep 64 (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let 65 stay in the air for seconds.Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi 66 (call) ＂shadow boxing＂ in English.It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well 67strong. In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows thestrength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back.The 68 (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!Peter: Unbelievable! Oh ..., 69 you don't mind, I'll stop and take a deep 70参考答案：61.at 62.softly 63.painful 64.holding 65.it 66.is called 67.as68.harder69.if 70.breath[七]One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 61 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 64 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 65 (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 66 考点08 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 67 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,＂68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?＂ A woman on the bus shouted, ＂Oh dear! It's 69 (I).＂ She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers 70 ______(sudden) became friendly to one another.参考答案：61.being 62.and 63.disappointed 64.to 65.caught 66.to stop67.riding 68.Did 69.me/mine 70.suddenly[八]Research has become both simpler and more complex. It’s simpler because, 48 you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don’t have to go to 49 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 50 print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 51 always rely just on the Internet for your research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 52 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 53 the amount of information. You need to learn 54 to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, 55 need to check the accuracy of it.参考答案：48.if 49.the 50.and 51.shouldn’t 52.more 53.with 54.how55.you[九]Although Socrates ( was poor all his life， he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught __1__ the love of wisdom， not for money. And __2__ he had to say was always new and worth hearing. All his pupils loved him.But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some __3__ (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they __4__(false) accused Socrates of teaching young men bad things and __5__ (lead) them to ignore religion. In fact Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him __6__(arrest) ，and he wassentenced to death by poisoning.During the 30 days before he was put to death， his friends and pupils __7__ (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that __8__ was calm and cheerful. He had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was finally brought to Socrates， his friends were in __9__ (tear)，but Socrates seemed to be the __10__ (brave) man in the room. He raised the cup and drank it as if it were a glass of banquet wine.参考答案：1．for 2．what 3．dangerous 4．falsely 5．leading 6．arrested 7．were allowed 8．he 9．tears 10．bravest[十]Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication，__1__ include: texting，cell phones， e-mail， and social media.__2__ (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster，__3__ it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation __4__ (possess)．Facial expression and body language can __5_(great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person __6________ (think) and feeling. Facial expression can __7__(apply) to video chatting ,but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical __8__ (feature)．Giving someone a hug and holding their hand __9______ (comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them， physical touch does not exist at all， which can limit the connection __10__ the people in the communication.参考答案：1．which 2．Using 3．but 4．possesses 5．greatly 6．is thinking 7．be applied 8．features 9．to comfort 10．between。