新目标英语八年级下册--用词的适当形式填空(unit1)

2015新版新目标八下全册（unit1-unit10）据意填空（纯手工打造）Unit11.She has a sore t_____ because she talked too much and didn’t drink enough water.2.He h___________ his legs badly in an accident and can’t walk anymore.3.There is something wrong with your teeth. You’d better go to a d___________.4.He has a s___________. He feels pain when eating.5.He has a h___________. His head hurts very often.6.He has a n___________ because he got hit by a ball just now.7.He has a terrible t___________. I think he should go to the dentist at once.8.The doctor told him to l___________ down in bed and rest for a few days.9.The doctor told me I didn’t have a fever after taking my t___________.10.The doctor told me to take the m___________ three times a day.11.We have ten minutes to take a b___________ between two classes.12.When you meet with dangers, you should shout for h___________.13.He has a heart problem and needed to go to h___________ right away.14.As a doctor, I think it’s our duty to s___________ people’s lives.15.He is a good mountain c___________. He takes risks when climbing mountains.16.He almost l___________ his life because of accidents.17.He has r___________ out of water and is thirsty to death.18.He is always r___________ to help others. He is so friendly.19.It’s important to make good d___________ about what to do next and how to do it in difficult situations. That could mean life or death.20.Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want to get into t____.21.The dog died in an accident. The dog’s d___________made him very sad.Unit21.I would like to visit the sick kids in the hospital to c___________ them up.2.He wants to g___________ out food to the poor people at the food bank.3.I want to v__________ my time to teach poor kids in an after-school study program.4.To protect the environment, I’d like to help to c___________ up the city parks.5.We need to c___________ up with a good idea to tell the importance of protecting the environment.6.We shouldn’t p___________off making a plan. We need to start right now.7.I’ll write down all the ideas. Let’s d___________ which are the best.8.The old people told us s___________ about the past and how things used to be.9.I volunteer at an animal hospital and learn a lot about how to c_______ for animals.10.I’m a book l___________. I’ve read about 1000 books.11.V olunteering at an animal hospital is a dream come t___________ for me.12.He decided to t___________ out a job at an after-school reading program last year and he still works there mow.13.I will put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next year because I’m too b___________ with my studies this year.14.Don’t w___________. I can help you with your English.15.I’m s___________ to her. We both like volunteer our time to help look after the old people in our free time.16.I f___________ up broken bicycle and give them away to the poor children.17.I have r___________ out of my money. Maybe I will stop giving bikes away to the poor children.18.The dog makes a big d___________ to my life. He helps me do a lot of things in my everyday life.19.The dog can u___________ me when I give him orders.20.I t___________ after my father. He volunteers his time to help people in need. I like doing that, too.21.Look at the s___________”No smoking!”22.I want to r___________money for poor children but I have no idea how to do it.23.I r___________ the car overnight. Now it works well.24.The machine is b___________. It doesn’t work.25.He is going to j___________ an English competition. I’m now helping him with his English.26.He wants me to help with the basketball t___________. He is going to join a basketball team.27.Because of your ___________, I get the dog helper to help me with a lot of things.28.With the help of the dog, my life has c___________ a lot.29.I have enough s________ from school. I really don’t have time to do other things.30.It’s a waster of time to talk to her about it. She knows nothing.31.Don’t d___________ on your parents too much. You need to be independent.32.I want to d___________ good habits in order to improve myself.Unit31.Who has s___________ the floor? It’s so clean and tidy.2.Could you please put the r___________ into the dustbin?3.My mom always tell me that I should m___________ my bed after getting up.4.Please t___________ out the trash when you go out.5.I’m w___________ on a math problem. It’s so difficult for me.6.Could I f___________ watching the TV show before I help with cleaning?7.If you watch TV all the time and never help with housework, your mom is will be a__________ with you.8.Everyone in the family need to s___________ the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.9.My parents work all day and are always t___________, so I often help them around the house.10.I’ll f___________ my homework while you help me with the housework. Then we have enough time to go to the movies.11.Thanks for i___________ me to the party, but I have a lot of things to do.12.Kid should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good g___________ and get into a good university.13.It’s parents’ job to p_________ a clean and comfortable environment for their kids.14.I don’t m___________ doing chores. I think they are not so difficult.15.Since kids live in one house with their parents, they should know everyone should do their part in k___________ it clean and tidy.16.I’m t___________ care of my mom. She is ill in hospital.17.He didn’t how to look after himself. As a result, he fell ill and his grades d______.18.If you are c___________ with my CD player, you can use it.19.We need to m___________ the chairs into the bedroom before the party.20.Your room is in a m___________. You’d better put your things away.21.If he doesn’t go there, n___________ will I.22.Mon, could you l___________ me some money? I want to get a birthday gift for my close friend.23.If you cut your finger, you should try not to g___________ it wet.24.Kids should do their part in the housework as well. It helps them understand the idea of f___________.Unit41.I have to study too much so I don’t get e___________ sleep.2.I have too much homework and have to help around the house. I don’t have any f_________ time to do things I like.3.My parents don’t allow me to s_______ out too late. I have to be home by 9:00p.m.4.I got a fight with my best friend. I want to talk to him on the phone to say s___________ to him.5.Although he is wrong, it’s not a big d___________. Why not forget about it so that you can be friends again?6.If your parents are having problems, you should o___________ to help.7.I don’t m___________ my brother watching TV all the time. But I think he should let me watch my favorite TV show.8.They can’t g___________ along with each other. They always argue.9.He is w___________ about his grades. I think he shouldn’t wait until the last minute to study for a test.10.My parents give me much p___________ about school. But I think free time activities are more important.11.Chinese kids are sometimes b___________ on weekends than weekdays because they have to take many after-school classes.12.Chinese kids take a lot of after-school classes so that they can c___________ with others and win.13.Many parents think kids should take as many after-school classes as possible so that they can be s___________ in the future.14.Parents shouldn’t push their kid so hard. It’s unfair to c___________ their kidswith others.15.Too much pressure can c___________ a lot of stress for kids so kids should have time to relax and think for themselves.16.You should eat more now so that you won’t be h___________ later.17.Kids shouldn’t play computer games until late at night. They should r______ early.18.He keeps w___________ about getting better grades than my classmates.He is stressed out all the time.19.There is something w___________ with my teeth. I’m going to the dentist.20.The relation between my parents become d__________. They never communicate with each other and fight a lot.21.I a___________ with my best friend and don’t know how to say sorry.22.He is badly i___________. I’m going to the hospital to cheer him up.23.Look at the c___________. It looks like rain.24.I felt n___________ before the competition, but at last I won.25.Talking with others and writing something every day are the p___________ way to improve your English.26.I don’t understand it. Could you please e___________ it again?27.They want to make it c___________ who tidies the room on which day.28.Don’t c___________ others’ homework. You should do it by yourself.29.Please r___________ to the library on time, or you will pay the fine罚款.30.I’m a m___________ of our basketball team. I’ve played for the team half a year.31.Many kids are learning exam s___________ to get good grades and get into a good university.32.He got up so late. After a q___________ breakfast, he hurried to go to school.33.He is c___________ about art. He has spend a lot of time painting and paid a lot of money for it.34.You can ask the man over there. M___________ he knows the way.Unit51.The alarm clock didn’t g___________ off so I get up late.2.I was w___________ for the bus at the bus stop when it began to rain heavily.3.I got up early in order not to m___________ the early bus.4.I’m always in the kitchen helping my mom with c___________.5.I called you this morning but you didn’t a___________.6.I need h___________ with my English. My English is so poor.7.M___________ sure that you close all the windows when you leave.8.I was so tired that I f___________ asleep at once when I got home.9.After the storm, I j___________ the neighbors to clean up the neighborhood. It brought us closer together.10.When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from h___________ the tree.11.L___________, I found the lost wallet.12.The roads were i________ because of the heavy snow.13.When I got to school, I suddenly r___________ that my bag was still at home.14.He likes doing sports. For e___________, he jogs every morning.15.I was completely s_________ by the news. I couldn’t believe Dr. King was killed.16.The toy bear has a lot of m___________ to me. My grandma gave it to on my ninth birthday.17.The leaves b___________ to fall when autumn comes.18.The city is s__________ to me when I first came. But now I’m used to living here.19.You’d better open the ___________ to let the fresh air in.20.I’m better at tennis than him. I always b___________ him in tennis.21.Our team will play a__________ with a very stong team. But I’m sure we will win.22.When I woke up, the sun is r___________.23.In autumn, you can see a lot of f___________ leaves on the street.24.When we heard Dr. King was killed, we finish our meal in s___________.25.I must tell the t___________ about it, then I can give you some advice.Unit61.Yesterday I read a book c___________ Journey to the West.2.I’m w___________ on a math problem and I think it’s so difficult for me.3.The math problem is so e___________ that anyone in my class can work it out.4.The math problem is d___________ enough for me to work out.5.We can never know what’s i___________ unless we try to make it happen.6.He has a lot of difficulties. I’m helping him think out good ways to s_______ them.7.Anything is p___________ if we work hard.8.Nothing is i___________ if we put our heart into it.9.He went to the park i___________ of go to school. His teacher was mad at him.10.We have different o_________ about the story and I think neither of us are wrong. There are many sides to the story and many ways to understand it.11.The Monkey King can make 72 c___________ to his shape and size.12.The Monkey King is one of the main c___________ from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West.13.The Monkey King use his magic stick to f___________ bed people.14.Don’t g___________ off the bus until it stops.15.As soon as you w___________, you must put on your clothes and do all chores.16.He is w___________ in English. I’m think of some ways to help him.17.If I forget , please r___________ me about it.18.He h__________ himself behind the door in order that he father couldn’t find him.19.I’ve never read such an exciting story. It has e___________ me for a long time.20.I’m getting much heavier. The clothes doesn’t f___________ me now.21.He is friendly and there is always a s___________ on his face.22.N___________ will play with such a stupid kid.23.Don’t c___________ in exams. Honesty is the best policy.24.It’s a sunny morning and the sun is s___________.25.I believe higher education can bring a b___________ future.26.He is so friendly. He always l___________ the blind across the street.27.He raised his v___________ to make himself heard.28.It’s b___________ enough of you to save the drowning溺水的boy.Unit71.Qomolangma is the h___________ mountain in the world.2.The Yangtze River is the l___________ river in China /Asia.3.The Nile is the l___________ river in the world.4.No ocean in the world is as b___________ as the Pacific Ocean.5.The Caspian Sea is the d___________ of all the salt lakes.6.China has the b___________ population in the world.7.China is f_________ for the Great Wall. Every year a lot of tourists come to visit it.8.It’s d___________ to go near the tiger.9.It’s hard to t___________ in air as you get near the top of Qomolangma.10.A lot of mountain climbers risk their lives in climbing dangerous mountains because they want to c___________ themselves in the face of difficulties.11.We shouldn’t give up trying to a___________ our dreams.We should face and solve all the difficulties.12.When baby pandas are born, they only w___________ between 0.1-0.2 kilos.13.It’s the keepers’ job to p___________ feed and take care of the animals.14..Because humans c___________ down the bamboo forests, pandas can’t find enough to eat and they’re having fewer babies.15.Scientists are doing research about how to s___________ the endangered animals.16.The keepers are awake early in the morning to p___________ breakfast for the baby pandas.17.Pandas have become so popular in China that they are now a s________ of China.18.Adult pandas don’t have babies e___________, and some of the babies only live for short time because of illness.19.Scientists are doing research to better u___________ the habits of pandas in order to save the pandas.20.We should do something to p__________ our environment. It’s now getting worse and worse.21.If you try to work hard, I’m sure you will s___________.22.I have many pets, i___________ two cats and a dog.23.Serious difficulties i___________ freezing weather conditions and heavy storm.24.We have sever o___________ on the earth, including the Pacific.25.The date of his b___________ is March 3rd , 1990.26.Panda’s favorite food is b___________ leaves.Unit81.I can’t d___________ which book to choose. They are all so interesting.2.You must f___________ reading the book by next Friday. Then I can return it nextThursday.3.H___________ up, or you will be late.4.When I first arrive in the city, I f___________ in love with it.5.I looked for my wallet everywhere, but I didn’t f___________ it.6.While he was studying abroad in France, he heard a song full of f__________ about returning home. It made him realize how much he missed his family and friends.7.Failure is the mother of s___________.8.He hasn’t been there yet, nut it’s his d___________ to go there one day.9.He is one of the most popular m___________ in American history and he’s sold more than 120 million records.10.The little kid was so hungry that he didn’t put his spoon d___________at all.11.He g___________ up in a small village, though he lives in a big city now.12.Rock music is loud and full of energy. I feel e___________ when I listen to it.13.Taiwan is the biggest i___________ in China.14.Besides the vegetables and meat, we need some t__________ to make milk shake..15.Elephants are the largest animals in l___________.16.I’ve lived in France for years, but I can’t speak F___________ at all.17.With the development of m___________medicine, most eye problems can be treated and cured.18.You can’t depend on your parents f___________. You should learn to be independent now.19.The bike can’t b___________ to Tom. His is more modern and costs more.20.He is such a funny teacher that his classes are always full of l___________.21.You shoud wait in l___________ before getting on the bus.22.Have you seen the i___________ of the medicine? It says you should take it four times a day.23.He lives a_________ now and he will come back to his motherland in five months.24.Jay Chou is a p___________ singer.Unit91.It’s u___________ that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.2.I couldn’t b________ my eyes when I saw so many different toilets in the museum.3.Disneyland is an a___________ park with a special theme--- Disney characters and movies.4.Singapore is a wonderful place to take a holiday for thousands of t___________ from China.5.A lot of animals w___________ up at night so we’d better not go to see them in the daytime.6.I would rather watch animals in a n___________ environment than in a zoo.7.I’m not i___________ in history so let’s go to the art museum.8.He doesn’t have a c___________ so he takes photos using his mobile phone.9.As long as you study hard, I’m sure you will make much p___________.10.It’s u___________ for a little kid to know so much about math.11.No one likes to be criticized. You should e___________ him more.12.Life isn’t p___________ , so try to live your life happily.13.You didn’t find ways to work out the math problems, but the problem i_________ is easy.14.I like c___________ stamps and now I have a lot of them.15.It’s about 15 bus r___________, not far from here.16.To keep s___________, everyone in the car should wear the seat belt.17.In s___________, grass comes out.Unit101.We will have a yard s___________ to sell some of the old things.2.It’s hard to sell old things because some of them have special ___________ to us.3.The old things can bring back sweet m___________ so it’s hard to sell them.4.I don’t read the books anymore so I want to g___________them away to poor kids.5.He has k___________ the books for two weeks and he is required to return it to the library in two days.6.I want to give the old clothes away to charity because they don’t f____me anymore.7.I have had the bread machine for many years but it still w___________.8.I’ve c___________ out a lot of things from my bedroom and I’ve decided to sell five things that I no longer use.9.Although I haven’t played with the old toy bear, I still want to k___________ them because my grandma gave it on my twelfth birthday.10.My daughter is u___________. She agreed to sell her old things though she felt sad to part with certain toys.11.I don’t want to give up the football shirts, but, to be h___________ I have not played for a while and I’m getting older, too.12.I have never been to water park before. I have d___________ to go next month before the weather gets too cold.13.He hasn’t been back to his hometown for years. He m___________it a lot and hope to go back next year.lions of Chinese leave the countryside for big cities so that they can m___________ more money to live a happy life.15.My hometown has c___________ a lot and I know it cannot always stay the same.16.I’ve e_______ my time in Beijing so far. I have a lot of exciting things to do here..17.Let’s look through this box of old things and d___________ what to give away.18.The restaurant s___________ the best food in the city.19.You have had a bad tooth. Don’t eat s___________ food anymore.20.There is a truck卡车c___________ lots of rubbish outside then it will carry the rubbish out of the city.21.It’s a good way to c___________ the vocabulary every day. After all, practice makes perfect.22.To make more money, he went to a big city to s___________ for work.23.It’s a s___________ for me to be laughed at in front of so many people.24.A___________ all the books , I like this one best.25.I r___________ the old man as my father and look after him every day.26.Black is the o___________ of white.27.I c___________ going to Taiwan, but finally decided on Hainan.28.The hole is big enough to h___________ the tree.29.30.。

新人教版八年级下册英语第一、二单元检测题（满分100分）UNIT 1 What’s the matter?Ⅱ.单项填空21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.A.too muchB.too manyC.much tooD.many too22.My father likes tea nothing in it.A.ofB.withoutC.withD.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes .A.in same wayB.at same wayC.in the same wayD.at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ranB.runC.runsD.running26.We should be careful when we the bus.A.get downB.get outC.get upD.get off27.—Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just .A.on timeB.at timesC.in timeD.in the time28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A.aboutB.ofC.outD.over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 —What did you buy?—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .A.give up itB.give up themC.give it upD.give them up32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.A.will come;comesB.will come;will comeC.c omes;comeses;will come33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.A.playB.to playC.playedD.playing34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.A.deadB.deathC.dyingD.died35.The book is for us to read.A.good enoughB.enough goodC.too goodD.good tooⅤ.根据句意与首字母提示完成单词（10分）51.What’s the m with you?52.There’s something wrong with my t .I want to see a dentist.53.People use k to cut things.54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.55.He a lost his life on the mountain.56.We know the i of English study.57.D on’t take r . It’s dangerous.58.They made a d to visit Hainan.59.They will go to Hainan t .自己60.You have a fever and you should take your t .Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.[63.You shouldn’t always think about (you).64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.65.He told me (not wait) for him.66.They agreed (help) each other.67.We should give up bad (habit).68.It is (importance) to study hard.69.He can keep on (swim) for two hours.70.They don’t mind (climb) the mountain.Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）I him a letter yesterday.73.Many people don’t want to he lp others because they don’t wantany trouble.就画线部分提问）many people want to help others?74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）he ?75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He does n’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.第二单元I翻译下列短语：(15%)1.留在外面，不进人_________________2.打电话给某人_________________3.与．．．．．．相同______________________4.为．．．．．做好准备_____________5.过时的；落伍的______________________6.与某人争吵__________________7.为．．．付款；付钱____________________8.向某人借某物_________________9.给某人提建义________________________10.找出_____________________11.enough money_________________ 12.leave my homework at home_______13..have a fight with… _________________14.get a part-time job_______________.15.get on well with sb____________________.II. 词形变化：(5%)1.argue (名词)______________2.wrong（反义词）___________3. we （反身代词）_______________4.own （名词）___________anize（名词）___________III 选择(20%)( )1.My parents want me _____at home every nightA. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. staies( )2.I argue ______ my best friendA .with B. about C. at D. and( )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. but( )4. My friend _____the same clothes .A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. puts on( )5.Could you give me _____ adviceA. someB. anyC. manyD. a lot( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ?A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk( )7.He could do nothing except_____ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. will watch( )8.Please ______ who broke the window .A. find outB. findC. look forD. look out ( )9.He _____ the pen on the ground just nowA. dropedB. droppedC. fallsD. fell( )!0. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .A. playB. playsC. playingD. played( )11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , ______ he ?A. d oesB. doesn’tC. didD. didn’t( )12. The boy is ______to go to school .A. enough oldB. enough youngC. old enoughD. young enough( )13.Please show me the ticket ______the concertA. ofB. forC. to D .on( )14.I need to get some money to _____the summer camp .A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for ( )15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I ______ my key in the classroom .A. forgetB. forgotC. leaveD. left( )16. They are ______ the summer holiday .A. planningB. planingC. plannedD. plans( )17. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it .A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , findC. found , looked forD. find , look for( )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in ( )19.I really don’t know _________.A. what should I doB. what to doC. what doesD. what doing( )20. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other .A. argue ofB. argueC. argue toD. argue with IV.句型转换(5%)1.You should write him a letter. （就划线部分提问)__________ _________ _________do?2. I think you should finish your homework first.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________3. You are not as popular as your best friend.（改为同义句）Your best friend is__________ _________than you.4. The bike is his.（就画线部分提问）________ is the bike?5. He has some money ,too.（改为否定句）He ________ ________ ________money, ________.V. 用所给动词的正确形式填空 (5%)1. You should _______(go) to see a doctor.2. Mother asked me ________(get) up early.3. They are ______(plan) how to spend the summer holiday.4. Let’s _______(try) our best to make our world more beautiful.5. He ________(leave) his bag at school yesterday.VI.根据汉语提示完成下列句子（10%）1．这种款式的女装，现在正流行。

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter?作业案一一、单选题( ) 1. My young brother has ________ bad cold. He has to stay in ________bed.A. a; aB. a; theC. a; /D. the; the ( ) 2. I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because something is wrong with his _________.A. earsB. eyesC. handsD. arms ( ) 3. Our teacher ________ a smile on her face came into the classroom.A. inB. withC. onD. at( ) 4. —You are tired. You should listen to some music.—That __________ great!A. soundsB. sounds likeC. likeD. sound like （）5.－the matter with you?－I have a sore throat．A．Who’s B．What’s C．How’s D．Why’s( ) 6. You're too tired. You ______ have a rest and ______ work.A. shouldn't; shouldB. should; shouldC. should; shouldn'tD. shouldn't; shouldn't( ) 7. If you have a toothache, you should see a________.A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist ( ) 8. –What’s _________? –I have a headache.A. the wrongB. the matterC. troubleD. happened ( ) 9. Don’t eat _________ meat. It’s bad for our health.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too ( ) 10. —I cut myself with the knife. —__________A. I think so.B. That's OK.C. Really? Thank you.D. I am sorry to hear that.( ) 11. Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong二、完成句子/根据要求完成（或改写）句子。

人教版新目标英语八年级下unit1-2复习一、单词填空1.The sick children are well taken care of by the doctors and n_______.2.He is in _______（麻烦）.Let's do something to help him out.3.They found a wallet on the way to school and waited to find its __________（物主）.4.The box is heavy. Can you help me to c_________it?5.-What’s the m_______? -I have a stomachache.6.Words can hardly describe how ___________（激动的）we feel about the news.7.Take some _______(药）and you'll feel better soon.8.He fell off the bike and cut his _______（膝盖）yesterday.9.My mother asked us to stop walking to _______（休息）for a while.10.The baby has had a bad _______（咳嗽）for a few days. Her mother is worried about her.11.Our school is ready to ____________ (募集) money for the old people in the poor mountainous area.12.Lisa had a sore _______（喉咙）and she needed to drink much water.13.Between classes, the students usually take a b_______ on the playground.14.The boy is c_________and he can work out the difficult problem easily.15.The bus driver asked one of the p _______to help him move the old man onto the bus.16.Don't work too late, or you'll fall s_______17.You shouldn't laugh at the_________（有残疾的）at any time.18.My mother helped me move the heavy box _______（向）the desk.19.A c_______is someone who climbs rocks or mountains as a sport or a hobby.20.—What's the _______(温度）in Qingdao now? －It is 32℃ now.二、用所给单词的适当形式适当形式填空1.-Could you please take the dog for a walk?-OK, but I want _____(watch) one show ___(one).2.The air here isn’t clean so people have problems_______(breath) .3.You make a big___________(different) to my life.4.Bill agreed _______（help) me to look for my lost bike.5.Some teenagers are afraid of_______( take ) risks which is not good for their future.6.The blind girl lost _______(she ) in the beautiful music.7.There are some _______（knife) in the kitchen.8.The teacher asked me _________ (answer) the question in English.9.David___________(fix) up these broken television by himself.10.He used_______( take ) a walk after dinner.11.Would you like to be a volunteer to help those___________(home) people? They really need help now.12.Lily shows great _______(interest ) in the stories.13.I don't mind _______（drive) if you are tired.14._______(be ) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and fruits.15.The old man dad problems breathing. What should we do_______( help ) him?16.Everyone was_______( surprise ) at the bad news.17.He promised me that he would finish the work _______（quick).18._______( clean) up your bedroom, please. It’s dirty19.Where there is a ______________ (difficulty) there is a way out.20.How many _______（foot) does a horse have?21.They felt___________about the___________ program Sing! China.( excite )22.I find it_______(difficulty)to plan things for myself.23.He _______（hurt) his right leg when he played soccer in the playground yesterday.24.I ___________( give) away some of my clothes to the poor children yesterday.25._______( make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger.答案一、单词填空1.nurses2.trouble3.owner4.carry5.matter6.excited7.medicine8.knee9.rest 10.cough11.raise 12.throat 13.break 14.clever 15.passengers16.sick 17.disabled 18.onto 19.climber 20.temperature二、用所给单词的适当形式适当形式填空1.to watch first2.breathing3.difference4.to help5.taking6.herself7.knives8.to answer9.fixed 10.to take11.homeless 12.interests 13.driving 14.Be 15.to help 16.surprised 17.quickly 18.Clean 19.difficulty 20.feet 21.excited exciting 22.difficult 23.hurt 24.gave 25.Making。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit1What's the matter？单元测试题一、单项选择（15分）1.You’ve dropped ___ “f”in the word “giraffe”. Oh, ___ letter “f”shouldbe doubled.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; a2.---Tony, you be late for class next time! ---Sorry, sir. I .A. needn’t, shouldn’tB. mustn't, won’tC. can’t, couldn’t3.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. It’s too bad4.—? —He’s thin and tall with big eyes.A. What does he look likeB. What is he likeC. What does he like5.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much too C. too much; much too6.—What do you think of the lecture ? —I think it’s _____ , but someone thinksit’s much too _____.A.wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring7.Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. walking; talking8.lending me your umbrella. it, I didn’t get wet.A.Thanks for, Thank you toB.Thanks to, Thank forC. Thanks for, Thanks to9.Before he the train, he had to all the lights.A. got on, turn offB. got off, turn downC. got onto, turn up10.—? —No,I don’t feel well.A.What’s the matterB.What happenedC.Are you OKD.What’s wrong11.The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean up itC. to clean it up12.—How does Jack usually go to work? —He _____ drive a car, but now he _____there to lose weight.ed to; is used to walkB.was used to; is used to walkingC. used to; is used to walking13.The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A. such thatB. becauseC. so that14.Some word puzzles in this book are ___ difficult that ___ students can solvethem.A. such; fewB. so; littleC. so; few15.—Who teaches __________English? —No one. I teach __________.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. you; me二、短句改错（5分）16.What’s wrong with you? I have a flu.17.Can you give me some advices? Sure.18.He is a boy calling Tom Sawyer.19.That room is difference from this one.20.When he heard his grandpa’s died, he was sad.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）21.Tom decided (study) English well.22.Stamps are used (post) letters.23.The next morning Alice made a (decide).She would tell hermother the truth.24.We are at the news.(surprise)25.We use Internet (find) information.26.My grandpa is used (live) in country.27.My father didn’t agree (take) a vacation on the beach.28.The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without (think)twice.29.This old woman expected the young man (save) the dog.30.At that time, Rose saw her dog (lie) on the floor.四、根据汉语补充句子（10分）31.My (十岁的) brother went to school without (吃) breakfast.32.My parents have taught me the (重要性)of working hard.33.(使我吃惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.34.She is her sick father.（照顾）35.If you don’t follow the traffic rules, you could easily by the car.（被撞）五、情景对话（20分）：A. Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. (At the doctor’s)A: Good morning, doctor !B: 36 What ’s wrong?A: I have a sore throat. 37B: 38A: Since yesterday morning.B: 39A: Yes. My temperature is OK.B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...”.You have a cold.[来源:学A: Is it serious?B: Nothing serious. 40You ’ll get better soon.A: Thank you, doctor.B. Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A ：Lisa, 41 ? Are you OK?B ：I have a headache and I can ’t move my neck .What should I do?42 ?A ：No, it doesn ’t sound like you have a fever . 43 ?B ：I played computer games all weekend.A ：That ’s probably why. You need to 44 .B ：Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.A ：I think you should 45 . If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor .B ：OK. Thanks, Mandy.六、阅读理解（20分）B us Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when thedriver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinkingtwice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the manA.I am feeling terrible.B.I ’m sorry to hear that.C.Good morning, young man!D.Have you taken your temperature?E.How long have you been likethis? F.Take this medicine three times a day.had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.“It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don’t want to get into any trouble,“says one passenger.“But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”判断对错（T or F）：46.Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.( )47.Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. ( )48.The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.( )49.The passengers didn’t want to go to the hospital, so only Wang went with the woman and old man.( )50.Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.( )51.The old man got to the hospital in time.( )回答问题：52.What happened to Wang Ping?53.When and where did the accident happened?54.How did Wang Ping feel when the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?55.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?56.Why do many people think that people shouldn’t help others?57.What did the bus driver think when it happened?57.What do you think of the bus driver?七、任务型阅读（10分）He Lost His Arm But Is Still ClimbingAs a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. There were many times himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he didn’t give up climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place ”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.59. s________：the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)60.用一句成语来解释between a rock and a hard place61.从文中找出use up的同义短语62. 写出划线句子的同义句。

四十分钟单元随堂测(Unit 1)(满分:100分)一、单项填空(20分)1.These days both the young and the old are getting interested WeChat.A.onB.inC.atD.to2.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday,parents give them some safety tips.A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might3.—Mr.White,could you give me some advice?I have in learning English.—Sure.First,you should be confident and never give up.Second...A.funB.troubleC.interestD.surprise4.—Do you know who taught French?—Nobody.He learned it by .A.his;himselfB.him;himC.him;himselfD.his;him5.If you have a toothache,you should .A.see a dentistB.go to schoolC.drink cold waterD.eat much meat6.Hong Kong Disneyland is popular many children like it.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.both;and7.I saw her basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A.practicesB.practicedC.practicingD.to practice8.—My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—.A.It doesn’t matterB.Don’t worryC.Yes,that’s rightD.I’m sorry to hear that9.You should smoking.It’s really bad for your health.A.put upB.give upC.get upD.cut up10.—,Tony?—I feel terrible.Maybe I have a cold.A.How are youB.What’s the matterC.Are you really illD.Why not go to a doctor二、完形填空(20分)Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has 1 free time.He thinks playing computer games 2 the best way to make him relax.When he has free time,he sits in front of the computer.Just 3 that way,he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend,he played games on the computer again.He was too 4 and didn’t want to move.He didn’t have 5 for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom,he found he could not move.His parents 6 him to the hospital.The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 sports.After coming back from the hospital,Nick follows the doctor’s8 .He often plays soccer with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,he 10 does it for long.Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1.A.much B.few C.little D.a few2.A.be B.is C.was D.are3.A.for B.on C.in D.since4.A.excite B.excites C.exciting D.excited5.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything6.A.sent B.brought C.caught D.got7.A.take out B.take care of C.join in D.give up8.A.advice B.advices C.dreams D.hobbies9.A.And B.Unless C.Because D.Although10.A.ever B.never C.often D.always三、阅读理解(10分)One day, little Roy was ill.So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctor examined him and said, “Well, boy, there is something wrong with you.I’m afraid you need to get injections(输液) twice a day.Then you will feel better soon.A nurse will give you the injection later.” Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wanted to comfort him, “Sweetie, don’t be nervous.I’m here.If you’re brave, I’ll take you to the zoo on weekends.I promise!”“Great! Mom, I love animals!” said Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile, “I am going to give you the injection now, Roy.Where do you want it? Left arm or right arm?”But Roy got scared again.He thought for a while and asked, “Nobody has let me choose that before.Must I choose now?”“Yes, Roy,” the nurse replied, “Where do you want it?”“Well, ” Roy answered in a low voice, “I want it in your left arm, please.”根据短文内容,判断正误,正确T,错误F。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit1能力达标测试题及答案第一节完形填空(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your 1 hurts.You begin to sneeze and later, you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a minute. Could it just be a 2 cold or the flu?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some 3 medicine, while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup; usually you can feel better after a week. On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever sometimes it can even cause 4 .However, healthy living habits may help 5 you developing a cold or flu. It is also important to get exercise and eat healthy food every day.( )1. A. stomach B. teeth C. throat D. foot( )2. A. ordinary B. common C. normal D. unusual ( )3. A. take B. eat C. drink D. have( )4. A. death B. dangers C. sickness D. happiness( )5. A. keep B. stop C. risk D. makeBMr. Harris lived in a small house by himself. He was always 6 about what he at e and drank, and he never 7 when the weather was cold. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill, 8 he often went to his doctor, and the doctor was getting very 9 of him, because he had more other work 10 . Then one day, Mr. Harris hurried 11 the doctor's office and told him he was sure he had a terrible illness, which he had 12 about in the newspaper. He showed the doctor the 13 . The doctor read it 14 and then said,“But, Mr. Harris, people don't know when they have this illness! A nd they feel just well.”“Oh, my goodness,”said Mr. Harris.“I think so. That's just 15 I feel!”( )6. A. careful B. worried C. worry D. care( )7. A. went by B. go by C. goes out D. went out( )8. A. because B. and C. so D. though( )9. A. enjoying B. enjoy C. tired D. tiring( )10. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did( )11. A. into B. from C. out of D. at( )12. A. see B. read C. look D. write( )13. A. photo B. book C. article D. information( )14. A. careful B. carefully C. easily D. quick( )15. A. what B. all C. the same D. how第二节阅读理解(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册unit1词汇专练（有答案）一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. When people skate, they usually wear something to protect their_________（膝盖）.2. Do you know who is the first __________（登山者）to reach the top of Qomolangma?3 When you make a __________（决定), you must think about its result.4 Westerners use __________（刀）and forks to cat.5 Every morning,when you get up, you'd better open the windowto__________（呼吸）the fresh air.6. If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _____________（胃痛）.7.I had a _____________（发烧）last night, and my mother took care of me all night.8. When you study or play the computer, you must have a _______（休息）every half an hour.9._____________ (乘客) mustn't smoke on the high-speed train.10.Because he _____________(咳嗽) a lot, he didn't have a good sleep last night.11.There is something wrong with both my ________ (脚).12.— My right leg still ________ (疼痛) quite badly. What shoul d I do? — You shoul d go to see the doctor.13.Let's think about it before we have to make a________（决定）that could mean life or death.14.It was a hard________ (决定)but I felt I made the fight one．15.The doctor asked me to drink hot water with________（蜂蜜）becauseI had a sore throat.16.We were worried about those two________（登山者）．They lost their way.17.How many________(乘客)are there on the bus?18.He likes ball games very much,________ (尤其)football.17.The experience is ________ (设计) to test the new medicine.20.We can learn a lot of ________ (知识) from the books.二、根据字母提示填空1. What’s the m______ with you?2. We hear with our e______ and see with our e_______.3. I have a t_____, so I want to see a dentist.4. She is tired, and she s______ go to bed early.5. When you have a headache, please l_____ down and rest.6. There are many p_____ on the bus.7. He has a fever. Please take his t_______.8. Jim hurt h_____ in P.E. class.9. They made a d_______ to go to the mountains.10. We must know the i________ of English and studying harder.11. The sign m______ “No parking”.12. His parents are u______ to getting up early every morning.13. To my s_______, I passed the exam.14. Be careful, there are a lot of k______ on the shelf. They may cut your fingers.15. The girl is too young, to look after h______.16. Her temperature is 39.5℃, so she has a f .17. I have a t and I need to see a dentist.18. I felt something h me on the head.19. The little boy had lots of col d drinks and started to c .20. There are many p on the bus today. It’s very crowded.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

Unit 1 What’s the matter一、必背短语Section A 部分have a cold have a stomachachehave a sore throat have a sore backlie down and rest take one’s temperaturetalk too much take breaks/a breakget off get an X-ray11.看见某人正在做.. see sb. doing think twiceexpect sb. to do 14.使…惊讶的to one’s surpriseagree to do sth. in time17.多亏，由于thanks to 18.陷入困境；惹麻烦get into troubleSection B 部分rest for a few days …放下；低下p ut…downtell sb. to do tell sb. not to dohave problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth…感兴趣be interested in be used to doing sthused to do sth take risks/a risk10.由于/因为+n./pron. because of in a dangerous situationin a difficult13.用尽，耗光run out (of)situationbe ready to do cut off…以至于…s o…that…17.以便于；为了so that/in order that【教材内容解析】Section A1.What’s the matter? (P. 1)What’s the matter意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”，常用来询问对方遇到什么麻烦或者有什么不顺心的事，后接with sb./sth.表示“某人/某物怎么了”。