2018-2020大学英语四级翻译真题及解析汇总

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】2020年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案不知不觉，又一次四级考试结束了，对于这一次英语四级翻译引发热议，大家怎么看呢?下面是小编给大家带来的关于2020年12月英语四级翻译真题及答案，以供大家参考，我们共同阅读吧!英语四级翻译真题及答案四级翻译第一套：春节前夕吃团圆饭是中国人的传统。

团圆饭是一年中最重要的晚餐，也是家庭团聚的最佳时机，家人生活在不同地方的家庭尤其如此。

团圆饭上的菜肴丰富多样，其中有些菜肴有特殊含义。

例如，鱼是不可缺少的一道菜，因为汉语中的“鱼”字和“余”字听上一样。

在中国的许多地方，饺子也是一道重要的佳肴，因为饺子象征着财富和好运。

It'sa tradition for Chinese to have the family reunion mealon the SpringFestival Eve， which is not only the mostimportant dinner in a year but also thebest opportunityfor family reunion ，esp.for those families whose membersLiveindifferent places .The family reunion dinner consistsof a great variety ofdishes ， some of which carry specialmeanings .Forexample，fishisindispensableas“fish”soundslike“surplus”or “abundant”in Chinese .In manyareas of China ，dumpling is also an important dish for itsymbolizes wealth and fortune .四级翻译第二套：鱼是春节前夕餐桌上不可或缺的一道菜，因为汉语中“鱼”字的发音与“余”字的发音相同。

2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(一)单词：corresponding 相应的 trillion 万亿diesel 柴油 aisle 过道alliance 联盟 macaroni 通心粉reverse 颠倒 prescribe 开药方substantially 基本上 obesity 肥胖paradigm 范式 inflammation 炎症extracted 抽取 aquifers 地下蓄水层depth 深度 desalinating 脱盐pumping 抽取 coastal 沿海的drill 钻 ethical 伦理的句子：Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?如果一个孩子跑过马路，应该避免撞到他们的车吗？It is one thing to AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals.在一个有明确规则和明确目标的游戏中，人工智能是一回事。

He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome.他说，无论结果如何，人们都将是赢家。

The team at Stamford investigated the aquifers below this depth and found that reserves may be triple what was previously thought.斯坦福德的研究小组调查了这一深度以下的含水层，发现储量可能是先前认为的三倍。

New estimates of the water reserves now go up to 2700 billion cubic meters of freshwater.新估计的水资源储量现在达到27000亿立方米淡水。

历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析在大学英语四级考试中，翻译题所占分值为5%。

由5个句子组成，每句话都由一部分汉语和一部分英语构成，要求考生将其中的汉语部分翻译成英语，与所给英语部分构成一个完整的句子。

以下是店铺整理的关于历年英语四级的翻译真题及答案解析，供大家备考。

更多精彩内容请及时关注我们店铺！历年英语四级翻译真题及答案解析：外国人汉语演讲Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.今年在长沙举行了一年一度的外国人汉语演讲比赛，这项比赛证明是促进中国和世界其他地区文化交流的好方法。

它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。

来自87个国家共计126位选手聚集在湖南省省会参加了从7月6日到8月5日进行的半决赛和决赛。

比赛并不是唯一的活动，选手们还有机会参观了中国其他地区的著名景点和历史，名胜。

参考译文：The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.历年大学英语四级翻译真题及答案解析：丽江古镇云南省的丽江古镇是中国著名的旅游目的地之一。

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。

红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。

参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

2020年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案2020年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及答案In the eyes of the western, the basic food closest to China isrice. Rice has long occupied so significant aposition in the dietof Chinese that there is a proverb“ Even a clever housewife cannotcook a meal without rice”. Rice is grown mostly in southern Chinawhere people usuallytake rice as their staple food, while itcannot be planted in northern China where the climate is either toocold or too dry for rice to grow. As a result, the main crop in thenorth is wheat. In China, flour is sometimes the main ingredientfor bread but more often used to make buns and noodles。

第一句，简单句;第二句如此以至于结构“so... that…"注意so的用法，直接接adj. 或adv。

第三句南北对比，能够用while或whereas连接，最后一句也是对比句，主语people是比较泛的大主语，考虑改写为被动句。

中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。

构成现在世界基础的很多元素都起源于中国。

中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历着一次新的工业革命。

中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。

2018年12月大学英语四级翻译三套真题试卷解析（新东方版）Part IV Translation （30 minutes）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer sheet 2.越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。

他们中的许多人，包括老年人，都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。

他们也用手机购物，查找信息，因为手机便于携带。

此外，使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。

然而，这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机，事实上，一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾，以至于忽略了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。

【译文】More and more Chinese people can't separate from mobile phones. Many of them, including old people, use the mobile apps to stay/keep in touch and broaden their circle of friends. They also use their mobile phones to shop and find information because they are easy to carry(portable). In addition, communication using mobile apps is cheaper than traditional phones. However, this new trend has led people to rely too much on mobile phones when they socialize. In fact, some young people have become so addicted that they neglect face-to-face communication with family and friends.越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。

2013年12月大学英语四级真题翻译许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。

一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。

另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。

2018-2023大学英语四级翻译真题及解析汇总2018年6月公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。

近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。

许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。

车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。

然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。

现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

Bus used to be a main mode of transportation for Chinese people. In recent years, with the mounting number of private cars, the transportation issue in cities is becoming increasingly severe. Many cites have been making their efforts to improve the bus service in order to encourage more people to take buses when going out. The facilities of buses are updating continually. The speed is significantly improved as well. Nevertheless, bus fares are still quite low. Nowadays, local senior citizens in most cities are eligible for free bus rides.过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。

如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高，越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘坐飞机出行。

他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市，还有许多城市也在筹建机场。

2018年6月英语四级听力词汇阅读翻译作文真题试卷及答案英语四级答案出炉（试卷一）2018年6月英语四级听力原文：试卷一短篇新闻1News report 1A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1,500 miles away. And it has been returned to his daughter. A long-last message was discovered by Clint Buffington of Utah while he was vacationing. Buffington says he found a soda bottle half-buried in the sand that looked like it had been there since the beginning of time. The note inside the bottle said, 'Return to 419 Ocean Street, and receive a reward of $150 from Richard and Tina Pierce, owners of a beachcomber motel/ The motel was owned by the parents of Paula Piece in 1960. Her father had written the note as a joke and had thrown it into the Atlantic Ocean. Buffington flew to New Hampshire to deliver the message to Paula Piece.She held up to her father's promise, giving Buffington that reward. But the biggest reward is the message in the bottle fin ding its way back home.Question 1. What is the news report mainly about?Question 2. Why did Paula Piece give Clint Buffington the reward?2018年6月英语四级听力原文：试卷一长对话1M: Do you feel like going out tonight?W: yeah, why not? We haven't been out for ages! Whafs on?M: Well, there is a film about climate change・ Dose it sound good to you?W: Oh, not really. It doesn5t really appeal to me. Whafs it about? Just climate change?M: I think ifs about how climate change affects everyday life.I wonder how they make it entertaining.W: Well, it sounds really awful. Ifs an important subject, I agree. But I'm not in the mood for anything depressing. What else is on?M: There's a Spanish dance festival.W: Oh, I love dance. That sounds really interesting.M: apparently, ifs absolutely brilliant. Let's see what it says in the paper. Anna Gomez leads in an exciting production of a great Spanish love story, Carmen.W: Okay then, what time is it on?M: at 7:30W: well, thafs no good. We haven't got enough time to get there. Is there anything else?M: There's a comedy special on.W: where is it on?M: It's at the city theater. Ifs a charity comedy night with lots of different acts・ It looks pretty good・ The critic in the local paper says it's the funniest things he's ever seen. It says here Roger white head is an amazing host to a night a fun performances・W: Hummm, Tm not keen on him. He is not very funny.M: Are you sure you fancy going out tonight? You are notvery enthusiastic.W: Perhaps you are right. Okay, lets go see the dance. Buttomorrow, not tonight.M: Great, 111 book the tickets online.Q8: What dose the woman think about climate change?Q9: Why do the speakers give up going to the Spanish dance festival tonight?Q10: What dose the credit says about the comedy performed in the city theater?Q11: What does the woman decide to do tomorrow?英语四级选词填空原文及答案26 pollutants27 restricted28 consequence29 innovation30 detail31 intended32 outdoor33 collaborating34 in habitants35 creating【原文】过去，乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。