福建省三明市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(1)
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2020-2021学年福建省三明市宁化县第六中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ---How is he getting along with his English?---_________ spoken English is concerned, he stands first in our class.A. As well asB. As long asC. As soon asD. As far as参考答案:D2. He prefers _____books at home rather than ______TV.A. to read; to watchB. reading; watchingC. to read; watchD. reading ; to watch参考答案:C3. --What do you think of bacteria, _____good or bad?--_____ to say, but one thing is certain: without bacteria, the world would be quite different from what it is.A. are they; HardB. are it; HardlyC. is it; HardD. are they; Hardly参考答案:A4. --- Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?--- _____, I do. I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally参考答案:C5. The employee you had been thinking highly_______ dishonest.A. of provingB. of provedC. of to proveD. of being proved.参考答案:B 6. As far as I see, ____ is no possibility ____ he will win the tennis match this time .A. it ; thatB. there ; thatC. it ; whetherD. there ; whether参考答案:B7. Vegetables ______ many kinds of vitamins and many other useful materials. So we must eat them every day.A. includeB. containC. coverD. share参考答案:B8. The lady insisted that the young man ______ her wallet and her parents insisted he ______ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sentB. had stolen; sentC. should steal; shouldn't be sentD. had stolen; must be sent参考答案:A略9. It is reported that by careful questioning the police managed to ______ the information they were looking for.A. add upB. set downC. dig outD. set up参考答案:C略10. She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. that参考答案:C11. One minute she burst into _______, and the next she burst out ______.We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment.A. crying, laughterB. tears, laughingC. tears, laughterD. crying, laughing参考答案:B12. A man may usually be known by the books he reads ______ by the friends he keeps.A. as long asB. as much asC. as far asD. as well as参考答案:D13. Children brought up in cities are often full of ( )about beans, pens, cucumber, eggplant, mushrooms, carrots.A. curiosityB. fantasiesC. ideasD. imagination参考答案:A略14. Scientists are making great efforts to develop new drugs to avoid the situation ________the drug has more or less some side effect which will effect other organs.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案:D15. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom参考答案:D16. Every morning the students____on the playground.It’s good for their health.A. break outB. run outC.figure outD. work out参考答案:D 17. In the last few years thousands of films ________all over the world.A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being produced参考答案:B二、完型填空18. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
福建省三明市均口中学2020-2021学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A.to be held B.held C.being held D.holding参考答案:A2. The teacher asked us_______ so much noise.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. not makingD. not to make参考答案:D3. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he________ badly wounded and that he ______at once.A. should be, be operated onB. were, must be operated onC .was, should be operated D. was ,be operated on参考答案:D略19. Only by reading more books improve your reading skills.A. you canB. can youC. do youD. you do参考答案:B略5. Lydia doesn’t feel like ________ abroad. Her parents are old.A. study B .to study C. studied D. studying参考答案:D略6. ----- Alvin , are you coming with us?------ I'd love to , but something unexpected __________.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up参考答案:A7. He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it .A completelyB eventuallyC quicklyD automatically参考答案:B8. If the media can’t learn to respect and appreciate others’ cultures, there will exist _______ misunderstanding and harmony can’t be achieved.A. availableB. admirableC. considerateD. considerable 参考答案:D略9. Doctors strongly recommended that my father________ more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.A. takesB. takeC. tookD. had taken参考答案:B10. Despite all the benefits of building a factory here,only a few people argued______ the project.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in praise ofD. in favour of参考答案:D11. ---You____ part in the party on time.--- Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are supposed to takeB. have supposed to takeC. are supposed to have takenD. supposed to take参考答案:C12. Americans think they’r e good drivers _______ drivers in other countries.A. comparing toB. to compare toC. compared toD. being compared to参考答案:C13. All flights________ because of the fog and haze, many passengers could do nothing but wait.A. have been cancelledB. having been cancelledC. had been cancelledD. having cancelled参考答案:B14. ---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday.---Oh, you ______ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.A. mustB. mustn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't参考答案:B略15. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _____everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating参考答案:B二、短文改错16. 短文改错增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
江苏省2020-2021学年下学期高二4月英语试卷精选汇编读后续写专题江苏省扬州市公道中学2020-2021学年高二下学期第二次学情测试英语试卷第二节读后续写(满分25 分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I was lucky to have an interview with a famous international bank after graduation. I really appreciated this chance. So I spent a lot of time preparing very carefully. I prepared for all the possible questions ahead. As a result, I got the job. While my classmates were still struggling to get a job, I had succeeded in getting one, which made me feel very proud of myself.After one month of hard training, today was my first day at work to show the results of the training. I got up as usual, but I decided to skip doing exercise as I did not want to take the risk of arriving at the office late on my first day. I went through my morning routine and spent a lot of time deciding what to wear. I definitely wanted to make a great impression right from the start. Finally, I settled on the white suit with a tie.I waved to say goodbye to my mother and set off cheerfully towards the bus stop. But I saw a bus leaving the stop just as I turned around the corner. Now I would have to wait for another 15 minutes, even though time was very precious. I stood there patiently.15 minutes passed and then 30minutes, and there was no sign of the bus, Now what could I do? I had to reach the office on time. I saw a motorcycle approaching, but as I tried to stop it, the driver sped on without even a glance. It was then that a car stopped near me and a man waved to me. He said, "Aren't you working at the bank at Nariman Point? My office is in the same building. Can I give you a ride?”I was uncertain at first but then forced myself to get in as I was going to be late. Gradually, I realized that we were not on the familiar route to my office. I asked the man to stop the car, but he did not listen to me and told me to shut up.注意: 1.续写词数应为150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第一部分: 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)Section A(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation twice.Conversation 11. When does the conversation take place?A. At 6:30B. At 6:00C. At 5:302. How will the speakers go to the concert?A. On footB. By subwayC. By taxiConversation 23. Why can’t Jessica get a student ID?A. She hasn’t registered yet.B. She didn’t take her ID card.C. She went into the wrong room.4. What will she do next?A .Fill in a form. B. Go upstairs. C. Sign her name.Conversation 35. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going for a walk.B. Having a cup of tea.C. Mailing a letter6. What is the woman doing?A. Writing a letterB. Cooking dinnerC. ExercisingConversation 47. What is the date today?A. October 22nd.B. October 23rd.C. October 24th.8. What is special about tomorrow?A. It’s the United Nations Day.B. There will be an International Dress Parade.C. It’s the International Food Festival.9. How old is the United Nations in 2010?A. 70 years.B. 65 years.C.60 years.Conversation 510. What are the speakers talking about?A. FriendsB. PicturesC. Stories.11. What does the man think is the most stressful?A. Being lateB. Having an exam.C. Moving to a new place.12. What does the woman think of interviews?A. They are challengingB. They are stressful.C. They are terrible.Conversation 613. Who is Thomson?A. Linda’s husband.B. The man’s cousin.C. A chef.(主厨,大师傅)14. How many years have the speakers got married?A. 40.B. 50.C.60.15. What do we know about Linda?A. She won’t be invited to the party.B. She doesn’t eat chicken.C. She is a good cook. Section B (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORETHAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TIWICE.London Marathon第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light.B. Power failure.C. Buyingair-conditioning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:The light has gone out!M: We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air conditioning.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Well. I'm too fat to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes when the bus is crowded. I wish someone would give me a ride.3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink?M:Why not light blue?4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Where was the man last night?A. In the library.B. At home.C. At the concert. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Tony. Where were you last night?M: I had to stay at home.W:But you missed a really wonderful concert!5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving.B. He enjoys traveling by car.C. He used to have a car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?M:Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance. I can go to work quite conveniently.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年福建省三明市高二(下)期末英语试卷一、选词填空-句子(本大题共8小题,共10.0分)1.李华从来没想过他会缺席去年的那场考试。
Not once did it ______ Li Hua that he would not show up in the exam held last year. 2.我们应充分意识到体育对于国家发展的重要性。
We must be fully ______ the importance of PE to our country's development.3.华南地区的旱情已经导致很多河流湖泊干涸。
Due to droughts hitting South China,many rivers and lakes have ______ .4.有一些网络流行语只有在网络语境下才讲得通。
Some Internet buzzwords can only ______ with the context of Internet.5.我过着忙碌的生活,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
I have a very busy life with no time ______ feeling sorry for myself.6.三星堆遗址据说可以追溯到5000年前。
The Sanxingdui site is said to ______ 5000 years ago.7.我们受够了西方媒体连续不断地歪曲我们的问题。
We are ______ western media's continuing distortion of our issues.8.李华将代表我校去参加"讲好三明故事"比赛。
______ our school,Li Hua will participate in the speech contest of Stories of Sanming Retold in English.二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AFour Underwater Cities You Must VisitDwarka - IndiaDwarka is located 70 feet under the sea near the inhabited island of Bet Dwarka.It was built sometime between 9000 and 12,000 years ago and those fortunate enough to visit can witness a diverse variety of buildings in addition to a seaport and protective walls made of sandstone.Furthermore,large stone anchors indicate that overseas trade took place in Dwarka during the Age of Antiquity all the way through medieval times.Pavlopetri - GreecePavlopetri was founded around 5000 years ago,making it one of the oldest underwater lost cities in the world.Since it was rediscovered in 1967,archeologists and tourists alike have beenfascinated by the well-preserved handicrafts.What makes Pavlopetri stick out is that it has a nearly - complete town plan,including at least 15 buildings.There is also evidence that it was once a major producer of textiles,with some of the equipment still complete!Antirhodos - EgyptThis ancient underwater island was rediscovered in 1996 near the Alexandria harbor.In addition to being the site of the Lighthouse of Alexandria,one of the Ancient Wonders of the World that had been presumed(推测)lost forever,explorers can find a marble - floored 3rd century B.C.palace.The best thing is that the island is only a few meters under the water,which makes it easy to explore even for new divers!Atlit-Yam - IsraelThis underwater site was discovered in 1984 off the coast of Atlit near Haifa,and is estimated to have been settled between 6900 and 6300 B.C.This location offers the clearest evidence of where humans made the transition (过渡)from hunter-gatherers to settled farmers.Dive insurance is required,so make sure you are covered when you plan your trip.9.In which place can visitors admire handicrafts?______A. DwarkaB. PavlopetriC. Antithodos.D. Atlit - Yam10.What can we learn about Antirhodos______A. It has various ancient buildingsB. It has a completely preserved townC. It is easily accessible to diversD. It is where ancient hunters gathered11.What do visitors need to do before visiting Atlit - Yam?______A. Take a map and a compassB. Book the trip onlineC. Learn about the history of farmingD. Buy dive insuranceB"Tina,there's a school talent show in three weeks," I shouted to my best friend.My older brother had been teaching me juggling (杂耍)and I knew he'd help me with my act for the show.Tina Tan over to the bulletin board and read the poster. "Mary,what's our act going to be" Tina asked me. "Our act" I said,clenching my fist instinctively Tina grinned,pointed to the poster and said. "It says acts can be individuals,partners or small groups." I hesitated for a secondbefore continuing, "I've got an idea and..." Tina interrupted me and said."Yeah,me too;let's talk at lunch."During the math lesson,I tried to think of how I would tell Tina that I wanted to do my own act.After all,we are best friends;we should be able to see eye to eye about this.The problem is Tina always takes charge,I don't speak up and then I end up feeling resentful about the whole situation.At lunch,Tina started talking as soon we sat down. "I have it all panned out.We can sing along to a song and do a dance routine,and my mother can make us costumes." I didn't get a chance to voice my plan.At break,I ran around the track a couple of times just to let off steam.When my grandmother picked me up after school,she drove a few minutes and finally said, "Cat got your tongue" I explained about the talent show.She said I wasn't respectful of my own ideas and I should be accountable for my own actions.When we got home,I took 12 deep breaths,called Tina and told her that I was going to do my juggling act.I spent all night worrying she would be mad at me.The next day;she described her act and her costume.But the biggest surprise came at break,when we played a game that I chose,not Tina.I guess standing up for myself did pay off.12.What can we infer from paragraph1______A. Tina knew what the author meant to doB. The author wanted to do an act all by herselfC. The talent show would last for three weeksD. Students could act individually or in group13.What kind of girl is Tina according to paragraph 2?______A. Self-centeredB. ConsiderateC. Warm-heartedD. Devoted14.How did the author feel when she called Tina?______A. ExcitedB. SatisfiedC. DeterminedD. Nervous15.What can be the best title for the story?______A. Speak your MindB. Sharing is CaringC. Win the Show on your OwnD. A Friend in Need is a Friend in DeedCSneezing is one of the many wonders of the human body and one of our protective reflexes(反射动作).When something stimulates the inside of our nose - such as dust or pollen - the tiny nerve endings inside our nose send a message to our brain that in turn sends out messages to many parts of our body to release the sneeze.Sometimes you feel the urge to sneeze when you're in a meeting or during the quiet part of a play or concert.You might do your best to stifle the reflex so you don't sneeze.But it's better to interrupt your coworkers and seatmates than risk health consequences,say researchers. According to a case described in the journal BMJ Case Reports,a 34-year-old in Leicester in the U.K.ended up hurting his throat while trying to hold in a forceful sneeze.The man said he felt a "popping" sensation in his neck after pinching(捏)his nose and holding his mouth closed to stop a sneeze.The pressure didn't have anywhere to go,so it tore the soft tissue.The man had to be fed by a tube after the incident and eventually made a full recovery.I know all sorts of sneezers,quiet ones and loud ones.Each person is different.As Dr.Mitchell Grayson,a professor at the Medical College of Wisconsin in Milwaukee,explains,"Some people have bouts(一阵)of sneezing.It's a neurologic reflex,and it depends on the person.Some people may have 10 to 20 sneezes in a row." It usually depends on the level of irritation in your nose,because you'll keep sneezing until you get it out.The saying that your eyes will pop out of your head if you sneeze with them open is false.Our eyes shutting tight when we sneeze is simply a reflex,much like our leg going up when our knee is tapped.It doesn't really have a good reason 一it just happens.16.What does the underlined word "stifle" in paragraph 2 probably mean?______A. StopB. RelaxC. StrengthenD. Change17.What is the purpose of the third paragraph?______A. To introduce a new topicB. To support the second paragraphC. To summarize previous paragraphsD. To highlight the main idea of the text18.What affects a person's continuous sneezing______A. The personal habitsB. The emotional stateC. The health conditionD. The stimulation level19.People shut their eyes while sneezing because ______ .A. the pressure has nowhere to goB. they don't want to hurt their throatC. their eyes may pop outD. a protective reflex happensDThe vision of a completely blind man has been partially restored using light - sensing proteins first found in algae (藻).He was diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa 40 years ago.When he was treated with optogenetics (光遗传学),which uses light to control precisely the activity of brain cells,the ability of one of his eyes to detect light was restored.The first step in the treatment was gene therapy(治疗).The genetic instructions for making the light-sensing proteins were taken from algae and given to cells in the deep surviving layers of the retina at the back of his eye.Now when they were hit with light they would send an electrical signal to the brain.However, they would respond only to amber light,so the patient wore a pair of goggles(protective glasses)with a video camera on the front and a projector on the back,to capture what was happening in the real world and project a version in the right wavelength onto the back of the eye.It took months for high enough levels of the rhodopsins to build up in the eye and for the brain essentially to learn a new language to be able to see again. The man first knew it was working when he realized he could see the painted stripes of a crossing.He can now grab and count objects on a table,Nature Medicine reports.Dr Jose - Alain Sahel,from the Institute of Vision,in Paris,said:"This patient initially was a bit frustrated because it took a long time between the injection and the time he started to see something.But when he started to report he was able to see the white lines to come across the street you can imagine he was very excited.We were all excited."Prof Botond Roska,from the University of Basel,said:"The findings provide proof-of-concept that using optogenetic therapy to partially restore vision is possible."20.What's the text mainly about?______A. Special proteins found in algae.B. A man suffering from vision problem.C. A study related to light and brain cells.D. A therapy to bring back vision partially.21.What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to______A. Instructions.B. Cells.C. Proteins.D. Layers.22.When did the man realize the treatment worked______A. When he wore a pair of goggles.B. When he could seize objects and count them.C. When he had the injection.D. When he saw the white lines of a crossing.23.What's Prof Roska's attitude towards opotogenetic therapy?______A. Optimistic.B. Doubtful.C. Unconcerned.D. Negative.三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)The reason hugs feel so good has to do with our sense of touch. (1) .That allows us not only to physically explore the world around us,but also to communicate with others by creating and maintaining social bonds.Hugging has such a relaxing and calming effect that it also benefits our health in other ways.(2) Touch provides the "glue" that holds us together,strengthening our physical and emotional well-being.Across our lifespan,social touch bonds us together and helps maintain our relationships.As noted,this is because it releases endorphins,which makes us see hugs and touch as pleasing.It improves our seep:From the benefits of co-sleeping with infants to cuddling your partner,gentle touch is known to regulate our seep;as it lowers levels of the hormone cortisol (皮质醇).Cortisol is a key regulator of our seep - wake cycle but also increases when we're stressed. (3) .It reduces reactivity to stress:Beyond the pleasurable feelings provided by a hug,social touch also has longer-term benefits to our health,making us less reactive to stress and building resilience.(4) In fact,even,stroking your pet can have benefits on health and well-being with oxytocin levels increasing in both the pet and the owner.Research even suggests that cuddling in bed could protect us against the common cold.By monitoring hugging frequency among just over 400 adults who were then exposed to a common cold virus,researchers found the "huggers" won hands-down in being less likely to get a cold. (5) ,even if they did.A.It's an extremely important senseB.And they had less severe symptomsC.It increases well-being and pleasureD.High cortisol level contributes to good sleepE.It is less possible for "huggers" to catch a fluF.When touch is desired,the benefits are shared by both sidesG.So its no wonder high levels of stress can delay sleep and cause insomnia24. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G25. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)11-month-old Daphne was found alone,lying outside an empty building,behind a locked gate.A neighbor heard her cries for help,ignored and(29).He called Animal Control for(30),knowing she was hurt and in pain.When officers(31)they saw Daphne and noticed her front legs were injured.They cut the(32) on the gate and brought her to the Animal Foundation for(33) medical attention.Our veterinary team quickly treated her pain and performed x-rays to assess the(34) of her injuries.Two broken bones in each of the front legs,and 5 broken(35) .Daphne(36) like a baby kangaroo to keep pressure off her front toes.It seemed that her injuries happened at(37) times,which suggested that poor Daphne may have been(38) harmed more than once in her short life.We may never know what(39) to Daphne,but we are so thankful that a good citizen(40) her and took action.We have reported her case to Animal Control for further investigation,but,with your help,we can(41) Daphne gets the medical care she needs.We'd like to extend our(42) to Daphne's foster mom,and every one of you who gave a hand.She's got a long road ahead of her,but Daphne will only experience(43) from here on out.29. A. abandoned B. selected C. dragged D. occupied30. A. charity B. assistance C. comfort D. information31. A. left B. travelled C. arrived D. searched32. A. trees B. rope C. lock D. legs33. A. immediate B. lasting C. major D. slight34. A. value B. quality C. impact D. severeness35. A. fingernails B. toes C. hands D. teeth36. A. slept B. lay C. cried D. sat37. A. hard B. different C. old D. specific38. A. deliberately B. accidentally C. occasionally D. abruptly39. A. happened B. stuck C. belonged D. submitted40. A. overlooked B. liked C. cured D. spotted41. A. predict B. suppose C. ensure D. suspect42. A. welcome B. apology C. gratitude D. invitation43. A. panic B. love C. problems D. pleasure五、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)44.During the Spring Festival travel rush in 2010,a photo (1) (take)at a railway stationin the eastern city of Nanchang showed a young migrant worker on her wayhome,burdened with her baby in arms and a huge bag stuffed with items on her back.The photo (2) (deep)touched the hearts of millions of people,making a splash in (3) media in 2010.Eleven years on,the (4) (photograph)who shot the photo found the mother,now a 32-year-old living in a remote village in Sichuan.Bamu spent her childhood on a high mountain and has never been to school.The fortunes of her family began to change when a targeted poverty relief project (5) (introduce)to the village. (6) (follow)in the steps of many fellow villagers,her family started growing cash crops in their st year,the family's earnings reached 100,000 yuan,and they(7) (shake)off poverty successfully.In 2018,the family had a new concrete and cement house,which is bright and clean and equipped (8) home appliances,such as a refrigerator and washing machine.Lookingtoward the future,Bamu expressed her wish (9) her children would study hard and stay safe. "We firmly believe a much (10) (bright)future will come soon," she said. 六、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)45.你班即将举行主题为"Should human cloning be allowed?"的英语辩论赛。
福建省部分市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编完形填空专题福建省泉州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题三、完形填空Both my parents were educators, and for the past 40 years I’ve done the same thing. As___21___ , we know why kids don’t learn. But one thing that we ___22___ discuss is the value and importance of human ___23___ .A fellow teacher once said to me, “They don’t pay me to ___24___ the kids. They pay me to teach a lesson.” I replied, “Kids don’t ___25___ from people they don’t like.”For years I watched my mother take the ___26___ at break to buy snacks for kids that needed to ___27___ , and bath soap for kids who didn’t smell ___28___ . Years later, after she retired, I watched some of those same kids come through and say to her. “Ms. Walker, you made me feel like I was ___29___ . And I want you to just see what I’ve ___30___ .”When my mama died two years ago at 92, there were so many ___31___ students at her funeral (葬礼). It brought tears to my eyes, not because she was ___32___ , but because she left a treasure of relationships that could never ___33___ .Every child deserves a champion, and an adult who will never ___34___ on them. We’re educators. We’re born to make a ___35___ .21.A.adults B.referees C.parents D.educators 22.A.merely B.barely C.usually D.frequently 23.A.nature B.resources C.connection D.behaviors 24.A.like B.feed C.teach D.protect 25.A.disconnect B.hear C.learn D.separate 26.A.lead B.time C.charge D.picture 27.A.rest B.grow C.eat D.defend 28.A.good B.awful C.unique D.strange 29.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody 30.A.insisted B.become C.expected D.understood 31.A.well-rounded B.former C.enthusiastic D.fresh 32.A.gone B.exhausted C.reserved D.respected 33.A.progress B.remain C.collapse D.disappear 34.A.give up B.hold up C.think about D.talk about 35.A.mark B.promise C.presentation D.difference福建省三明市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题三、完形填空Alvin was in the woods when a broken balloon caught his eye. A piece of paper was___21___ to it. “Dear Santa,” the handwritten note ___22___ . “ My name is Luna. I am four years old. I live in Kansas. This year I would like candies. dolls, a puppy. With love. Luna. ” It was a child’s Christmas wish list. Alvin decided to help Luna and ___23___ a photo of the balloon and the Christmas list online, asking for help to ___24___ the sender.Meanwhile. Flores, Luna’s mother didn’t know such an ___25___ was underway. It had been a ___26___ year for Flores and her daughters. As COVID-19 spread, the family felt worried and ___27___ .To cheer her kids up. Flores ___28___ the idea of sending letters to Santa by balloon. The girls were happy to put the ___29___ into their balloons and ____30____ their wishes to the universe. One day, Flores logged on to Facebook and saw Alvin’s post. She was ____31____ to see so many strangers were helping to ____32____ the wish list. She told her daughters, “Santa happened to find your balloons!”Weeks later, Alvin ____33____ to meet the girls with gifts collected from his online____34____ , including a puppy. The girls smiled ____35____ when the puppy ran out of the car. They hugged their new pet, saying “God hears our prayers.”21.A.exposed B.related C.applied D.attached 22.A.cited B.wrote C.read D.stated23.A.searched B.took C.posted D.employed 24.A.locate B.invite C.inspire D.convince 25.A.outcome B.encounter C.effort D.intervention 26.A.pleasant B.hard C.splendid D.busy 27.A.curious B.annoyed C.puzzled D.scared 28.A.put forward B.spoke up C.engaged in D.gave up 29.A.photos B.notes C.candies D.dolls 30.A.realized B.limited C.released D.expressed 31.A.disappointed B.touched C.optimistic D.frustrated 32.A.fulfill B.make C.offer D.obtain 33.A.ran B.moved C.flew D.drove 34.A.shopping B.chatting C.courses D.community 35.A.relievedly B.delightedly C.nervously D.secretly福建省漳州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷三、完形填空I seldom cooked before the isolation (隔离). I thought little of cooking either. But in troubled times I’ve been ____17____ to cook every day and thus ____18____ my feelings about it.First, I’ve realized how the ____19____ of cooking goes beyond food itself. We exchange recipes and ____20____ cooking experiences in the group chat of our community. There’s always a shared ____21____ when we help each other and cook a dish successfully. In other words, we are ____22____ to each other during the lockdown.However, the deeper change came from’ ’my understanding of cooking. When I tried to bake biscuits, what started out as a simple thing ____23____ a three-hour’ struggle, from preparing ingredients to putting the finishing touch on the biscuits. And the dough! A heavy hand or wrong timing can ____24____ its failure. All these remind me I was so ____25____ before, taking for granted (认为理所当然) the effort, creativity and skills which cooking routine meals_____26_____. Cooking _____27_____ is a fun and novel experience, but cook every day and you _____28_____ the importance of organization, preparation and efficiency.I’ve recently learned nine different countries _____29_____ our dinner ingredients. So we also need to appreciate the _____30_____made by so many people across the world! It’s their work that helps to offer us nutritious food.Now I’m grateful for everything prepared for dinner. To _____31_____ is an exercise in patience, commitment and creativity.17.A.asked B.forced C.advised D.guided 18.A.developed B.evaluated C.changed D.displayed 19.A.ways B.value C.basics D.love 20.A.share B.gain C.offer D.grasp 21.A.vision B.interest C.concept D.pride 22.A.fairer B.politer C.closer D.stranger 23.A.made up B.ended up C.called for D.stood for 24.A.result in B.build up C.expose D.maintain 25.A.unwelcome B.unfriendly C.untrue D.ungrateful 26.A.required B.gave C.produced D.stressed 27.A.frequently B.perfectly C.skillfully D.occasionally 28.A.realize B.doubt C.favour D.predict 29.A.introduce B.supply C.study D.register 30.A.effects B.choices C.efforts D.connections 31.A.improve B.create C.succeed D.challenge福建省南平市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题三、完形填空My father got a new job and we moved to Allahabad. Everything was ___21___ here. I had difficulty making friends and felt ___22___ all the time.One day, when I was sitting in my seat, a girl ___23___ up and introduced herself with a smile. She was Deepa, very friendly and cheerful. I liked her ___24___ and we became friends.A few weeks passed by. The ___25___ was changeable and I got a high fever. I needed a bed-rest so I had to ___26___ the classes. I cared about the coming exams, ___27___ how I would cover the unattended lessons.Fortunately, Deepa came to visit me as she already knew my ___28___. She comforted me and asked me not to ___29___ the studies. The next day, she came with plenty of photocopied_____30_____.She would stay for a few hours to _____31_____ the difficult parts to me. Gradually, my health was improving and I had also prepared for the upcoming _____32_____.When the results came, I was excited to have _____33_____ with good marks. It was all because of Deepa's _____34_____ that made everything possible. Words _____35_____ me when I tried to convey how much it meant to me to have Deepa in my life.21.A.fine B.special C.new D.important 22.A.tired B.lonely C.angry D.shocked 23.A.broke B.came C.looked D.jumped 24.A.nature B.humour C.honesty D.appearance 25.A.condition B.environment C.life D.weather 26.A.take B.miss C.attend D.leave 27.A.hoping B.expecting C.wondering D.knowing 28.A.hobby B.dream C.address D.belief 29.A.care for B.watch for C.talk about D.worry about 30.A.notes B.letters C.paintings D.magazines 31.A.recommend B.report C.describe D.explain 32.A.experiments B.trips C.tests D.competitions 33.A.passed B.shared C.dealt D.compared 34.A.efforts B.persuasion C.innovation D.duties 35.A.helped B.failed C.encouraged D.reminded福建省龙岩市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题三、完形填空I usually start my day with a coffee from 7-Eleven. Every morning a ____21____ young man in uniform ____22____ at the cashier's arca. It seems that he always works happily.What ____23____ me was that he always seems happy. At first I thought he was just putting on a good face, making the best of a(n) ____24____ situation. After all, he couldn't possibly____25____ working at a store, right?Later from our conversation I realized that I was ____26____ the biggest part of his appeal originally: He does enjoy his job, and that is the reason for his ____27____ . My life doesn't always look like what I want it to be. I spend weekdays ____28____ alone in my living room when I'd rather work in a beachside office with my friends. I drive a(n) ____29____ old Toyota when I'd prefer something that doesn't have roll-up windows or a cassette player. But the world doesn't ____30____ much even if I have more money, a different ____31____ a better job or a nicer car. The way I feel about myself, how often I choose to smile ____32____ because it feels good—neither of these things ____33____ my living situation as a writer. This guy shows me that you can be who you want to be, no matter what your ____34____ looks like. Happiness is about how you treat the present situation, and how willing you are to enjoy simple ____35____ even if things aren't perfect.21.A.smiling B.caring C.handsome D.helpful 22.A.runs B.pays C.looks D.stands 23.A.worried B.confused C.reminded D.excited 24.A.complex B.embarrassing C.tough D.favourable 25.A.enjoy B.imagine C.escape D.oppose26.A.admiring B.denying C.missing D.discovering 27.A.motivation B.quality C.talk D.happiness 28.A.sleeping B.playing C.eating D.writing 29.A.beat-up B.well-equipped C.eco-friendly D.time-honoured 30.A.need B.change C.develop D.own 31.A.window B.player C.space D.friend 32.A.hardly B.simply C.never D.nearly 33.A.brings out B.leads to C.differs from D.depends on 34.A.appearance B.emotion C.situation D.future 35.A.pleasures B.achievements C.manners D.choices参考答案福建省泉州市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
2020-2021学年⾼⼆下学期期末考试英语试题含答案第I卷第⼀部分:英语知识运⽤(共四节,满分50分)第⼀节语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每⼩题1分, 满分5分) 从每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读⾳相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.1. means A. socialist B. constitutionC. usualD. sometimes2. stable A. absorb B. amazementC. actionD. lantern3 album A. climb B.doubtC. beatD. debt4. abrupt A. pulse B. acuteC. glueD. musical5. expectation A. exactly B. extraC. examinationD. except第⼆节情景对话(共5⼩题;每⼩题l分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填⼈每⼀空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.选项中有两个为多余选项.Peter: Oh, it’s nine o’clock. 6Monica: 7 We are on holiday.Peter: I have to meet Mary at the airport.Monica: 8Peter: At about ten o’clock.Monica: Just stay a little longer and have another cup of tea. It’s fresh and wonderful.Peter: I am sorry I can’t. Thank you just the same. I would be late if I have it.Monica: 9Peter: I have enjoyed the meal very much. It was delicious.Monica: Thank you. 10A. What a pity that you have to leave so soon.B. Why so soon?C.I’m so happy.D.What time is she arriving?E.I must be off now.F.I’m so glad you like it.G. She is coming with her cousins.第三节语法和词汇知识(共10⼩题;每⼩题l分,满分l0分) 从每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.11. Have you ever found ______ flash drive has noenough space? Better replace it for ______ bigger one.A. the; theB. a; aC. a;the D. the; a12. —How I wish I had worked harder before theexaminations.—If you had,you________them already.A. would passB. would have passedC.were to pass D. will have passed13. To our relief, at last the opening ceremony of thesports meeting we had been looking forward to___________on time.A. had startedB. startingC. startedD. being started14. _________her son has passed the driving test makesher very happy.A. ThatB. WhatC.Whether D. Because15. I took a risk to carry out the project. Foutunately, it_________ in the end.A. paid upB. paid outC.paid off D.paid back16. Teachers in senior high schools can’t go out veryoften as their work _________ almost all their time.A. take inB. take upC.take over D.take on17. As far as I see, _______ is no possibility _________ hewill win the tennis match this time.A. it; thatB. there; thatC.it; whether D. there; whether18. When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you toleave out __________ is thought unnecessary or misleading.A. whatB. thatC. thoseD. which19. It rained heavily in the south,______ serious floodingin several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause20. On arriving at the earthquake-stricken area, thevolunteers began to involve themselves in some rescue work _____ the heavy rain.A. even ifB. in case ofC.regardless of D. because of第四节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出合适填⼊对应空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.Years ago, I worked at the Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus (马戏团). One day, as I was passing the elephants, I suddenly stopped, 21 by the fact that these huge creatures were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was 22 that they could, at any time, break free, 23 strangely enough, they didn’t. I asked a trainer the 24 for this.He said, “When they were very young we used the 25 size rope, and it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, theybelieve the rope can 26 hold them, so they never try.”Like the elephants, how many of you believe you cannot do a thing, simply because you 27 once before?Do you often tell 28 “I cannot dance”or “I’m not good at math”?These are 29 of self limiting beliefs.You must realize you’re 30 for them. A limiting belief that saysyou’re poor at math may have 31 as a reaction to the embarrassing experiences related to math, or the remarks made by someone important to you which 32 you.The cool thing is that because you create the 33 you can choose to change it!Here is how:First, 34 it with “I am good at math”. Once you change your 35 , your subconsciousness (潜意识) will make this come true by driving you to 36 . That might be to take a math course or to go online 37 help, etc.Gradually you’ll really see your math skills are 38 .This is such a simple process that you can 39 it today. Don’t be like the poor elephants and make your life 40 at a place because of a limiting belief you developed years ago.21. A.excited B.confusedC.discouragedD.worried22. A.impossible B.doubtfulC.uncertainD.obvious23. A. and B.orC.butD.so24. A result B. reasonC.caseD.choice25. A.smaller B.biggerC.sameD.different26. A.still B.almostC.narrowlyD.hardly27. A.did B.failedC.triedD.succeeded28. A.yourself B.othersC.your teacherD.your partner29. A.causes B.storiesC.resultsD. examples30. A.responsible B.honestC.consciousD.depended31. A.stopped B.originatedC.changedD.referred32. A.interested B.inspiredC .bored D.disappointed33. A.belief B.experienceC.embarrassmentD.remark34. A.represent /doc/c8127e610129bd64783e0912a216147916117ed2.html pareC.mixD.replace35. A.action B.thoughtC.aimD.plan36. A. think B. actC.quitD.win37. A.at B.byC.forD.in38. A.recognized B.judgedC.realizedD. improved39. A.begin B.continueC.keepD.finish40. A.unfinished B.involved C. stuck D.changed第⼆部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第⼀节(共10⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分20分)阅读下列三篇短⽂,从每⼩题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.A One of the sailors who sailed with Christopher Columbus on his second voyage to the New World was a man named Juan Ponce de Leon. This voyage changed his life.He decided to stay when Columbus returned. Ponce was named governor of Puerto Rico (then called Boriquien) in 1508. While there, he heard many stories of a magical water source. People called it the Fountain of Youth and said that drinking its water kept you young.For the next few years, Ponce tried to find out where the Fountain of Youth was. He asked permission from Spain's King Charles V to go in search of it. The king consented, as long as Ponce paid for the ships and crew himself.The young explorer did so readily, and they set off. It was March 1513. They sailed for days but didn't see the fountain. On March 27, he came within sight of the Florida coast. On April 2, he landed at what he named St. Augustine. This was the first Spanish settlement on the mainland of North America.He had several adventures along the way. He did not, however, find the Fountain of Youth. He returned to Boriquien.He continued to govern tile island, and he continued to hear stories of the Fountain of Youth. Finally, in 1521, he set out again.This time, he landed on the Florida coast again. While he and his men were building houses for a new settlement, they were attacked by native tribesmen(部落成员). Many of his men died, but Ponce escaped, although he was injured. He reached Cuba and entered a hospital, where he died of wounds from the attack in Florida. Juan Ponce de Leon never found the Fountain of Youth. Neither did anyone else, at least as far as we know.41. Ponce's voyage to the New World with Columbus______________.A. affected his future life greatlyB. made him forget the way backC. was supported by Charles V financiallyD. was to find the Fountain of Youth42. The underlined word "consented" in Paragraph 4probably means_____________.A. agreedB. opposedC. doubtedD. succeeded43. According to the passage, Ponce_____________.A. became governor of Boriquien in 1513B. found the Fountain of Youth in 1521C. arrived in Florida twiceD. didn't show much interest in the Fountain of Youth44. According to the last paragraph we can know that______________.A. Ponce managed to escape from native tribesmen's attack without any injuryB. Ponce died in Florida in 1521C. his men weren't well received by native tribesmen in FloridaD. people found the Fountain of Youth after Ponce's deathBThere is plenty for kids and teens to do in the Syracuse area during the summer, including some great educational opportunities. Here are the top four.Rosamond Gifford Zoo CampThe zoo offers separate camps for kids. The camps for kindergarteners run from 9 am to 12:30 pm, and cost $115 for zoo members and $135 for non-members. Kids entering 7th and 8th grades will have half a day from 1 pm to 4:30 pm. The cost is $149 for members and $160 for non-members. All camps feature numerous educational activities and animal encounters. The camps run from August 14 to August 19. Registration starts from July 10 for members and July 15for non-members.Active Learning Services at Christian Brothers AcademyFrom August 1 to August 5, Christian Brothers Academy will host Active Learning Services from USA Chess. Topics of learning will include Chess Camp (age 5-15), and Video Game Creation Program (age 8-15). Chess Camp promises improved chess skills through chess instructors utilizing demo(演⽰) boards and historic games. Half day sessions will cost $280 for the Computer Camps. A full day of Chess costs $400, and a half day of Chess followed by a half day of Computer Camps cost $430.Syracuse University Summer CollegeFrom July 5th to August 12th, Syracuse University will host pre-college programs for high school students. The Summer College will offer a wide variety of programs including architecture, engineering and computer science, public communications, and eco-fashion. The progams are taught by the teachers of Syracuse University and include hands-on activities. The costs range from $2325 to 7624.The Sheldon Institute at SUNY OswegoThe State University of New York will hold two-week educational enrichment programs for students entering grades2-4 from July 25 to August 5. Children will have a set program featuring art, science, technology, cultural appreciation and writing. Tuition for the programs is only $320 and a downloadable application is available.45. If a preschool boy and his 8th-grade brother attend the Zoo Camps, they should pay___________.A. $264B. $275C. $295D. It depends.46. What do we know about the Chess Camp from the passage?A. It will last for two weeks.B. Only children aged 8-15 can attend it.C. Whole day sessions will cost $250 for it.D. Children can learn improved chess skills through it.47. Where can children attend the largest number of programs with low cost?A. Christian Brothers AcademyB. Rosamond Gifford ZooC. The Sheldon InstituteD. Syracuse UniversityCSchools are still free to pass the potato. On Tuesday, the U.S. Senate voted to block a proposal(提议) by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) would have limited the amount of potatoes and other starchy(富含淀粉的) vegetables served in schools. And those vegetables high in carbohydrates(碳⽔化合物) would also have been banned from school breakfast. The USDA had wanted to make the changes to the federal school lunch program.The Senate’s amendment(修正案) blocks the USDA from putting any limits on amount of servings of potatoes or othervegetables in school lunches. Senator Susan Collins of Maine, a potato—growing state, supported amendment. “USDA’s proposed rule would have put significant and needless costs on our nation’s school districts at a time when they can least afford it,”Collins said.Those in favor of potato limit say that children getenough potatoes already and should be encouraged to try other vegetables. The centre for science in the Public Interest pushed for the restrictions. “USDA’s proposal was about helping kids to eat a very wide variety of vegetables, and I think that opinion has been lost in all this,”said the Center’s Margo Wootan, “Other vegetables have a hard time competing with potatoes.”The proposed change upset potato growers, who believed potatoes were being unfairly targeted. Some schools have criticized the USDA’s attempt to tell them exactly what foods they can or can’t serve. Critics say the USDA should focus on advising schools on how to prepare the potato instead. Potatoes can be a good source of fiber. Many schools already prepare French fries with less grease(油脂) and serve potatoes in healthier ways.The USDA is expected to release a final list of guidelines for the federal school lunch program next year. Senator Mark Udall of Colorado, another potato—growing state, also supported the amendment that blocked the potato limit. “This amendment seeks to ensure flexibility for schools to provide nutritious and affordable school meals.”he said.48. What is the content of the proposal put forward by the USDA?A. Reducing the amount of starch vegetables served in schools.B. Reducing the amount of vegetables served in schools.C. Supporting serving potatoes in school.D. Stopping serving starchy vegetables in schools.49. One reason for blocking the proposal is that________. .A. the proposal will put needless costs on nation’s school districtsB. children like eating potatoes.C. there aren’t enough other vegetables for childrenD. other vegetables will have a hard time competing with potatoes.50. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Food supplies in America affect students.B. Potatoes served in school will be limited.C. A project on the students’health is carried out.D.A proposal is blocked by the U.S. Senate.第⼆节(共5⼩题;每⼩题2分,满分l0分)根据短⽂内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每⼀段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊.选项中有⼀项为多余项.China must become more livable to retain top talent51. _______________________China has to transform from an "economic power" to a "livable power" in order to keep its wealth, talent and confidence.The "2011 China Private Wealth Report," released recently by China Merchants Bank, shows that nearly 60 percent of the respondents(调查对象) whose investment exceed (超越)10 million yuan have plans to emigrate (移居外国)by investing.52. _______________________Human migration is not a new phenomenon. From the Euro-Asian Silk Road to Columbus's Discovery of the New World, migrants have brought about cultural communications and economic exchanges across the world. Migration has become an important driving force for social progress.53. _______________________Nowadays, economic globalization has considerably improved the freedom and increased the attractiveness of migration from one country to another.A certain degree of Chinese emigration can not only offer more opportunities in personal life, employment and investment but also boost(促进)the exchange and cooperation between China and other countries.54._______________________However, the factors of the emigration wave should also be figured out.The topic of emigration seems serious because this new wave has to some extent reflected some “unlivable”factors in China. The reasons provided by Chinese emigrants include helping their children to avoid domestic exam-oriented education, obtaining a healthy living environment and sound social security, seeking a sounder investment environment and getting rid of the "anti-rich" atmosphere arising from the inequality in wealth.55. _______________________In order to curb(控制)the wave of emigration, China should further deepen social and economic reforms, improve its educational system to guarantee children'shealth and happiness, as well as strengthen the protection of private wealth through legislation. Furthermore, China shouldalso improve the social security system to increase people's happiness, crack down on corruption and promote social justice and equity so as to uphold the dignity of ordinary citizens. Only in this way can China retain its wealth, talent and confidence and curb the overheated immigration wave.第II卷第三部分:写作(共三节, 满分40分)第⼀节单词拼写(共10⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分10分) 根据下列各句句意和空⽩之后的汉语提⽰词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写⼀词。
2020—2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)听力注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is it hard to see Tom?A. He is busy this semester.B. He quit the tennis team.C. He moved somewhere else.2. Who is the most famous film star in the man’s ey es?A. Joan.B. Miss Green.C. Austen.3. At what time does the second film start?A. 6:45.B. 8:15.C. 8:20.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Keep on trying.B. Leave the cake there.C. Learn cooking from him.5. What does the woman imply?A. The party should have ended sooner.B. They don’t need to cook food today.C. The man has to spend much time cleaning.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【全国市级联考】福建省三明市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读选择Here are some recommendations for tourists to choose from.Banff, CanadaBanff, located in the Rockies, has a view of tallmountains, deep valleys and lakes, making it the first town to become part of the country’s national parks. Tourists can enjoy its beauty by hiking, horse riding and boat trips. Banff was founded in 1883 while a railroad was in construction. It was the water springs that drew the engineers’ attention to the place as a settlement. With such a fantastic view, it’s no surprise that Banff hosts a number of cultural festivals.Lisbon, PortugalLisbon is the capital of Portugal, with the warmestwinters of any major European city.Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastery are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The former was built in the 16th century as a symbol of Portugal’s Extraordinary Age and the latter is one of the greatest examples of the Portuguese late-Gothic style of architecture. The Lisbon Oceanaium is among Europe’s finest aquariums. The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is among the best museums in Europe containing priceless artworks covering 4000 years from ancientEgyptian times to the late 20th century.Portland, USPortland is frequently recognized as one of theworld’s most environmentally-friendly cities because of its well-built pavements, large community of cyclists and convenient public transportation. Its climate is ideal for growing roses and it’s called the “City of Roses”. Besides, the seaport is also known as a city of beer: it has the largest number of beer breweries(啤酒厂)of any city in the world. Today’s Portland is better known for its music. It’s called “the capital of karaoke” and “one of the most exciting music scenes” in the US.Bordeaux, FranceBordeaux attracts tourists with its rich cultural heritage,especially its wealth of architectural treasures. Besides the Cathedral of Saint Andrew dating back to 12th century, the Basilica of Saint Michael is ano ther one of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It took 200 years to build from 14th to 16th centuries. Other significant buildings include the Grand Theater built in 1780 in the new Classical style and the Stone Bridge built in 1821.1.What may be the main reason for Banff to host a number of cultural festivals?A.It’s the first town in the country’s national parks.B.It provides impressive view with its natural beauty.C.It provides horse riding, winter sports and boat trips.D.Its water springs drew engineers to build a railway here.2.What can we know about Lisbon?A.Lisbon enjoys the warmest winters of all European cities.B.The Lisbon Oceanaium is recognized as the world’s finest aquarium.C.The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is one of the largest museums in the world. D.Jeronimos Monastary is typical architecture of the Portuguese late-Gothic style. 3.What’s Today’s Portland best known for?A.Karaoke bars and music. B.Ideal climate for roses.C.Well-built walkways. D.Convenient public transportation 4.Which city will probably appeal to an architect most?A.Banff. B.Lisbon.C.Portland. D.Bordeaux.5.Where are tourists likely to be impressed by UNESCO World Heritage Sites?A.Banff and Portland. B.Lisbon and Bordeaux.C.Portland and Bordeaux. D.Lisbon and Banff.An 18-year-old US girl gained unexpected appreciation and a surprise after she gave “extra help” to an elderly man in the restaurant she was working.It’s social media that made her seemingly small action go viral and brought her appreciation from hundreds of thousands of strangers and a scholarship to Texas Southern University.The heroine Evoni Williams has reportedly been working full-time to earn money for further study in a restaurant in La Marque, Texas,the United States. It was last week when an old man named Adrian Charpentier asked for help to chop his ham for his hands were weak because of illness. On that busy morning when she had loads of work on shoulder, Williams helped the man without hesitation. The moment she was leaning over the counter and cutting the ham was shot by a customer known as Laura Wolf.Wolf posted the picture on the Internet and wrote, “I’m thankful to have seen this act of kindness and caring at the start of my day while everything in this world seems so negative. If we could all be like this waitress and take time to offer a helping hand…” According to local reports, Wolf didn’t know Williams, neither did Williams know her act was shot and shared on the web. However, the small act of kindness soon accumulated its own power on and outside the Internet.Besides praise from netizens and media reports across the United States, a 16000-dollar scholarship to Texas Southern University was recently granted to Williams to support her study plan on business management.“We wanted to reward Evoni’s act of kindness and let her know that good deeds do not go unnoticed,” said Melinda Spaulding, an administrator at Texas Southern University. 6.What can we infer from this passage?A.Do well and have well. B.No cross, no crown.C.All that ends well is well. D.A merry heart goes all the way. 7.What does the underlined part “go viral” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Spread quickly. B.Frequently occur.C.Fade eventually. D.Slowly accumulate.8.What did Evoni Williams offer to help Adrian Charpentier?A.To change his food. B.To pay the bill.C.To take a picture of him. D.To cut his ham.9.Why did Laura Wolf post the picture on the Internet?A.To support Williams’ study.B.To share a beautiful picture.C.To attract people’s attention.D.To encourage people to help others.10.What will the scholarship be used to do?A.To support Charpentier to open a restaurant.B.To help Williams learn business management,C.To donate to elderly customers in the restaurant.D.To achieve Wolf’s dream of helping people in need.Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg took out full-page ads in British and American newspapers on Sunday to apologize for the Cambridge Analytica scandal(丑闻), admitting the quiz app built by a university researcher that leaked(泄漏)Facebook data of millions of people was a “betrayal of trust”.Since the scandal broke, the public has become more aware and concerned about how their online behavior may be used for purposes to which they have not agreed. It emphasizes the urgent need for better protection of personal information.To better protect personal data privacy(隐私), targeted laws are needed. More effective cooperation should be carried out to protect people’s privacy online as soon as possible.Countries, such as the United States and China in particular, which are global leaders in the use of big data should accelerate legislation(立法)on how it can be collected and for what purposes it can be used.At the same time, a closer watch should be kept on the world’s major inter net companies, such as Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Google, Microsoft, Alibaba, Tencent and Baidu to ensure they do not acquire unnecessary personal information or misuse the information they obtain. Despite the huge challenge such personal data protection may pose to their establishedprofit-making models, these companies should know that the more powerful they are, the bigger responsibilities they shoulder.Strengthened efforts for personal privacy protection do not mean that big data must not be used, but that it is used appropriately. Big data is like a mountain or gold, and overemphasis on its security at the expense of its use will undoubtedly waste a valuable resource. The key problem is how to promote its use while guaranteeing people’s privacy to be pro tected. 11.Why did Mark Zuckerberg make an apology in British and American newspapers? A.Because he didn’t behave well.B.Because Facebook data was sold.C.Because users’ personal information was leaked.D.Because university researchers used Facebook data.12.What measures should government take to better protect personal data?A.Make and pass laws.B.Punish illegal behavior.C.Promote communication.D.Limit the use of data.13.According to the last paragraph, which of the following may the author agree to?A.It is difficult to protect data.B.Big data should be used properly.C.The use of big data should be banned.D.People have strong awareness of data protection.14.What is the best title for the text?A.Facebook ScandalB.Mark Zuckerberg’s ApologyC.Good, Bad and Ugly of Big DataD.Big Data: an Important Fan of Our Life15.Which section of a magazine is this passage probably taken from?A.Education. B.Entertainment.C.Opinion. D.Culture,二、七选五Abralda, one of the largest coral reefs in the world, is truly an amazing place for scientific research. 16.However, when we arrived there, things didn’t go as smoothly as expected. It was raining so hard that we couldn’t dive into the sea for reseach. What’s worse, we didn’t know how long we had to wait. 17.We did hope it would stop raining soon.Since we couldn’t dive, we stayed on our boat that was meant to keep track of us when we were diving. 18.We dived quickly down in depth into a warm and colourful place. Meanwhile, the boat was following us all the way.There were various sea creatures swimming around us. Interestingly, I was joined by a turtle which stayed on ray mask for a while. And it followed me during the rest period of my dive. 19.I was amazed and even shocked! Beautiful living coral covered nearly 100 percent of the bottom! Besides the turtle, many more sea animals passed by me closely. It was so fun. All stress, noise and troubles of life were left at the surface of the sea.20.I dived for as long as I could that day. This was how I felt about Abralda—I loved it and never wanted to leave. In fact, we are already planning another diving research in Abralda. A.It made us disappointed and upset.B.We were dissatisfied and decided to leave there.C.However, we had to do research on wildlife there.D.I looked around to explore the fantastic underwater world.E.Exploring so well underwater, I was unwilling to leave the sea.F.Luckily, the rain stopped on the fourth day,and we went diving.G.Therefore, we went to study and record the wildlife there months ago.三、完形填空Two of my friends had financial problems and needed my help on two occasions.The first guy 21 a sum of money for his tuition while he was at his final year of the university. He came to me and 22 to borrow some money for his school fees,23 that he’d pay all of it back once he 24 a job after graduation. As a student, I didn’t have much 25 at that time. However, as his friend, out of 26 , I decided to give him what he needed 27 the condition that he would pay back. After that I 28 bothered him. Never did I ask when he would pay back.On another occasion, another friend told me his 29 dilemma. Being an orphan(孤儿), he could hardly 30 himself. He delayed his rent for two months, and his 31 was threatening to throw his things out from the house the next day.It was the day before 32 my father had given me some money for my monthly expense. And 33 , it was the exact amount he needed-I gave it all to him. I felt like34 a special act of kindness.A few days later. 35 struck me that I could cancel my friend’s 36 . After all, things were so difficult for an orphan.So I called him up to cancel his debt. He couldn’t believe it and said “Seriously?37 !” He was so happy and later sent me a message of heart-felt 38 .In life, it is the 39 actions of love that matter. 40 unites us. 21.A.paid B.needed C.offered D.earned22.A.asked B.agreed C.accepted D.showed23.A.thinking B.considering C.promising D.requesting 24.A.approved B.refused C.declared D.landed25.A.too B.either C.neither D.also26.A.kindness B.curiosity C.hesitation D.admiration27.A.with B.for C.on D.at28.A.eventually B.always C.constantly D.never29.A.political B.financial C.mental D.physical30.A.help B.afford C.support D.raise31.A.friend B.landlord C.relative D.employer32.A.that B.until C.which D.how33.A.on purpose B.in relief C.by chance D.for convenience 34.A.tending B.presenting C.recording D.performing35.A.it B.as C.what D.which36.A.promise B.debt C.agreement D.rent37.A.Unfair B.Unavailable C.Unacceptable D.Unbelievable 38.A.shame B.shock C.guilt D.gratitude39.A.actual B.artificial C.imaginative D.theoretical 40.A.Sympathy B.Favor C.Love D.Faith四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。