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2015年3月公共英语三级真题及答案解析

2015年3月公共英语三级真题及答案解析
2015年3月公共英语三级真题及答案解析

2015年3月公共英语三级真题及答案解析

(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.

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第1题

What does the woman mean?

A.She prefers the artists she has studied.

B.She hopes they will take some of the paintings away.

C.She hasn′t gone to see the exhibits yet.

D.She doesn′t want to describe the exhibit.

第2题

What is the woman′s reply?

A.She knows Professor Arnold has come.

B.She thinks Professor Arnold has checked in.

C.She is sure that Professor Arnold has arrived.

D.She doesn′t know whether Professor Arnold has arrived.

第3题

Who answered the phone?

A.James Clock.

B.Mary.

C.Sue.

D.Not mentioned.

第4题

How does the man feel about his grade?

A.It was an improvement.

B.It was disappointing.

C.It was unfair.

D.It was satisfying.

第5题

What does the woman mean?

A.They′re ready for the snow.

B.Once it starts, it′ll snow a lot.

C.It has been snowing for some time.

D.The winter has just begun.

下一题

(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.

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第6题

What subject does the man teach now?

A.English.

B.Chemistry.

C.History.

D.Chinese.

第7题

Which subject does the woman like most?

A.Science.

B.Maths.

C.History.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9018180249.html,puter programming.

第8题

What does the man mean?

A.The library no longer had the book on reserve.

B.The library closed earlier than he′d expected.

C.The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead.

D.The homework assignment isn′t clear.

第9题

What does the man mean?

A.He must hand in a full report on the exhibition.

B.He is too busy to go along.

C.He has to wash his hands first.

D.He has already seen the show.

第10题

Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A.In a library.

B.In a hospital.

C.At a bank.

D.In a store.

上一题下一题

(11~13/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.

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第11题

How long has the woman been with the company?

A.Only two years.

B.Only one year.

C.More than two years.

D.One year and a half.

第12题

Why hasn′t the woman got the new job, according to the man?

A.Because she is a woman.

B.Because of her clothes.

C.Because she is not capable enough.

D.Because she dislikes the job.

第13题

What can we learn from the dialogue?

A.Carl Drexler is a good manager.

B.The man thought the woman was too proud.

C.The woman is not confident enough.

D.The woman thinks that capability is the most important thing.

上一题下一题

(14~17/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.

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第14题

Where is the Bank of English created?

A.At the University of Buckingham.

B.At the Oxford University.

C.At the Cambridge University.

D.At the University of Birmingham.

第15题

How many words are there in the Bank of English?

A.120 million

B.112 million

C.7,000

D.20 million

第16题

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the use of the Bank of English?

A.The way ordinary people use English.

B.The way language is developing.

C.The way people communicate.

D.The way psychologists treat the mentally diseased people.

第17题

What does Professor John Sinclair say about one of the findings coming out of the studies?

A.Ex and "former"are often associated with "lover".

B.Her lover is more often used than "his lover".

C.English language is used wittily and lively.

D.Ordinary people use English language more frequendy.

上一题下一题

(18~21/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.

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第18题

What is probably the man′s position?

A.Dean of Students.

B.Lecturer in Speech Communication.

C.Professor of Business Administration.

D.Chairman of the Journalism Department.

第19题

What does she have to take before she begins practical training?

A.English sociology.

B.Journalism 121

C.Freshman French.

D.Journalism 112

第20题

How many courses did she take last semester?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

第21题

What year is the woman going to be in?

A.The junior year.

B.The freshman year.

C.The senior year.

D.The sophomore year.

上一题下一题

(22~25/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.

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第22题

Why did the woman eat the berries even though she was not sure whether they were poisonous?

A.Because she was so hungry.

B.Because the barriers were delicious.

C.Because she had lost the faith to live.

D.Because the berries were beautiful.

第23题

Why is finding a river important for people lost in the forest?

A.Because it can supply water to people.

B.Because it can lead people out of the forest.

C.Because people can take a bath in it.

D.Both A and B.

第24题

Was the woman far away from a river? Did she find it?

A.Yes, she was miles away from a river but she found it at last.

B.No, she was near a river and she found it without efforts.

C.Yes, she was far away from.a river and she didn′ t find it.

D.No, she was near a river but she didn′ t notice it.

第25题

What saved her life at last?

A.A local hunter.

B.A dog.

C.A bear.

D.A monkey.

上一题下一题

(26~45/共20题)Directions:

Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A~O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use.

It is an unfortunate fact of today′s life that most people are growing up unable to see the stars. The prime night sky exists only__26__pictures. This is true not only in cities and suburbs, but also in__27__areas. We have lost our view of the stars and__28__our nighttime environment as well.

Such a loss__29__be acceptable if light pollution were the inevitable price of progress, __30__it is not. Most sky glow is__31__It comes mainly from lighting sources that do little to increase__32__safety, security or utility. They produce only glare, __33__over one billion dollars annually in the U. S. alone.

__34__science, the impact has been even more dramatic. Scientists require observations of extremely faint objects that can only be__35__with advanced devices at sites __36__of air

pollution and urban sky glow. For example, some images of the objects can__37__information about faraway corners of the universe, helping us understand the way in __38__our world was actually formed. __39__, the light from these objects can be lost at the very end of its__40__in the glare of our own sky.

Reducing light pollution is not difficult. It__41__that public officials and citizens be__42__of the problem and act to counter it. As__43__, people can help reduce sky glow just by__44__lighting only when necessary.

The stars above us are a__45__heritage. We must do our best to preserve it.

第26题

A.on

B.from

C.in

D.at

第27题

A.local

B.rural

C.industrial

D.scenic

第28题

A.ruined

B.reduced

C.dirtied

D.wasted

第29题

A.should

B.may

C.might

D.will

第30题

A.but

B.as

C.because

D.though

第31题

A.inadequate

B.invisible

C.unpredictable

D.unnecessary

第32题

A.nighttime

B.lifetime

C.peacetime

D.longtime

第33题

B.making

C.putting

D.raising

第34题

A.At

B.From

C.For

D.Over

第35题

A.accepted

B.made

C.pushed

D.sent

第36题

A.worthy

B.typical

C.critical

D.free

第37题

A.collect

B.offer

C.share

D.save

第38题

A.that

B.what

C.when

D.which

第39题

A.Besides

B.Instead

C.Therefore

D.Yet

第40题

A.march

B.visit

C.journey

D.flight

第41题

A.indicates

B.proves

C.requires

D.shows

A.ashamed

B.aware

C.independent

D.tired

第43题

A.individuals

B.natives

C.residents

D.victims

第44题

A.fixing

B.providing

C.taking

https://www.doczj.com/doc/9018180249.html,ing

第45题

A.costless

B.priceless

C.valueless

D.worthless

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(46~50/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:

Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Sometime in the middle of the 15th century, a well-to-do merchant from London buried more than 6,700 gold and silver coins on a sloping hillside in Surrey. He was fleeing the War of the Roses and planned to return during better times. But he never did. The coins lay undisturbed until one September evening in 1990, when local resident Roger Mintey chanced upon them with a metal detector, a device used to determine the presence of metals. Mintey′s find—much of which now sits in the British Museum—earned him roughly $350,000, enough to quit his job with a small manufacturer and spend more time pursuing lost treasure.

But digging up the past is controversial in Britain. In many European countries, metal detecto-rists, or people using metal detectors, face tough regulations. In the U. K., however, officials introduced a scheme in 1997 encouraging hobbyists to report their discoveries(except for those falling under the definition of treasure, like Mintey′s find, which they are required to report)—but allowing them to keep what they find, or receive a reward. Last year, a hidden store was uncovered in a field outside Birmingham. It consists of more than 1,500 gold and silver objects from the seventh century and was valued at more than $4.5 million. While local museums hurry to raise enough money to keep the find off the open market, it sits in limbo, owned by the Crown but facing claims by the landowner and the metal detectorist who found it.

The find marks the latest battleground in the increasingly heated conflict between the country′s 10,000-20,000 metal detectorists and the museum workers determined to protect its precious old objects. Supporters say the scheme stems the loss of valuable information about precious old objects, while opponents argue that metal detectorists don′t report everything.

The debate centers on the larger question of who owns the past. "There′s been a slow move

over the centuries that precious old things belong to us all," says Professor Christopher Chippindale of Cambridge University. But in Britain at least, the temptation of buried treasure could change all that.

第46题

According to the first paragraph, the coins in Surrey were______.

A.worth roughly $350,000

B.possessed by a local resident

C.unearthed about 500 years ago

D.left by a merchant during a war

第47题

What do we know about Roger Mintey?

A.He produces metal detectors.

B.He owns a manufacturing firm.

C.He works for the British Museum.

D.He seeks buried treasure as a hobby.

第48题

In the U. K., metal detectorists______.

A.are rewarded for whatever they find

B.are forced to obey tough regulations

C.may keep what they have discovered

D.should report whatever they discover

第49题

As for the find outside Birmingham, it is still unclear______.

A.how much it is worth

B.how it was discovered

C.who is entitled to it

D.what it is made up of

第50题

According to Professor Christopher Chippindale, buried treasure______.

A.is owned by the public

B.is debated in a heated way

C.remains a big temptation

D.turns precious over time

上一题下一题

(51~55/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:

Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Every year for more than a decade I′ve gone with some good male friends to the music festival. Women are not invited, but they do prepare a picnic for our trip. The better the food, the more likely we are to continue our annual tradition and give them peace at least one week out of the year.

When we′re not eating, we sit around in circles and talk about manly stuff: women, mostly. After years of this special journey I have figured out women are different from us, especially when it comes to how we communicate. Women don′t need to manufacture reasons to chat, but guys need excuses like outings or organized events.

And I′ve noticed that when women are in groups there can be several conversations going on at once. When men are in a group, one man talks, and everybody else listens. It′s like bluegrass jamming in a way: one musician plays the lead, and the rest try to follow.

I′ve had more heartfelt conversations with other men at the festival than I′ve had at any other time in my life, partly because there are no women there, and partly because we′re all a little drunk. It was males bonding over whatever parts we still had left. The festival is also the only place I′ve ever cried in front of other men.

As the years have slipped by, some in our group have lost parents and grandparents, some have divorced, and others have changed careers, not always on purpose. It seems that every year something distressing has happened to at least one member of our crew, and the rest of us are there to listen and offer support.

I hope that this column can offer some comfort to women: if your man heads out on a bowling or poker night with the guys, be happy. Chances are good he′s not fleeing you and the kids, but he′s running toward the conversations he can only have with other men, and he′ll come home the better for it.

第51题

It is implied in the first paragraph that______.

A.the trip is a relief for both men and women

B.the trip will continue in spite of everything

C.the quality of the picnic needs improvement

D.the women can rarely get peace themselves

第52题

Men and women differ in the way they talk in that______.

A.men like to play the lead in conversations

B.women can strike up a talk for any reason

C.men can be engaged in several talks at once

D.women are good listeners in conversations

第53题

That the author cried in front of other men reveals______.

A.the effect of bluegrass music upon men

B.the effect of alcohol on men′s behaviors

C.men′s need to release their deep emotions

D.men′s need to cultivate intimate friendship

第54题

What is the idea that the author wants to convey in paragraph 5?

A.Life is doomed to be full of distresses.

B.Changes are the constant theme of life.

C.Friendship stays despite changes in life.

D.Life consists of sweating and harvesting.

第55题

In the last paragraph, the author advises women to______.

A.encourage their husbands to improve their life style

B.encourage their husbands to go bowling or play poker

C.give their husbands chances to flee from housework

公共英语口试三级汇总真题

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