2013年3月公共英语三级(PETS3)试题及答案
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2013湖北省大学英语三级考试真题答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys, guess what? I'm going to tell you all about the answers to the 2013 Hubei Province College English Level 3 exam! Are you ready? Let's get started!Question 1: Multiple ChoiceThe correct answers are:1. B2. C3. A4. B5. AQuestion 2: Reading Comprehension1. F (False)2. T (True)3. NG (Not Given)4. F (False)5. T (True)Question 3: Cloze Test1. happy2. flight3. to4. slept5. waiting6. reached7. airport8. with9. were10. wasQuestion 4: Error Correction1. has -> have2. do -> did3. good -> well4. angry -> angrilyQuestion 5: WritingMake sure to include an introduction, body paragraphs with supporting details, and a conclusion. Remember to use proper grammar and spelling throughout your essay.And there you have it, the answers to the 2013 Hubei Province College English Level 3 exam! I hope this helps you all prepare for your own exams. Good luck and study hard!篇2Hi everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the answers to the 2013 Hubei Province College English Level 3 Exam. Are you ready? Let's get started!Section A: Listening Comprehension1. B2. C3. A4. A5. B7. B8. A9. C10. BSection B: Reading Comprehension11. D12. B13. A14. C15. D16. A17. B18. C19. D20. CSection C: Cloze22. D23. A24. B25. C26. D27. A28. B29. A30. CSection D: Translation31. growing increasingly popular32. bring good luck33. at a moderate pace34. has been diagnosed with35. made of bambooSection E: WritingDear Mr. Smith,I am writing to express my concern about the recent increase in pollution in our city. The air quality has been deteriorating rapidly, and it is affecting the health of the residents.I believe that immediate action should be taken to reduce emissions from factories and vehicles. We can also promote the use of public transportation and encourage people to carpool. Additionally, we should plant more trees to purify the air.I hope that you will take my suggestions into consideration and work towards making our city a cleaner and healthier place to live.Best regards,[Your Name]That's it for the answers! I hope you found them helpful. Keep practicing your English, and you'll do great on the exam. Good luck!篇3Oh my gosh, the 2013 Hubei Province College English Level 3 Exam was like so totally tricky! But don't worry, I've got all theanswers for ya right here. So gather 'round, guys, and let's dive right in!Part I: Listening Comprehension1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. B9. C 10. APart II: Reading Comprehension11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. CPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. BPart IV: Cloze Test31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. BPart V: Error Correction41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. CPart VI: Translation51. 。
2013年公共英语三级pets3临考冲刺试卷及答案解析二SectionI Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Now lookat question 1.1. Whereis this conversation probably taking place?[A] In apost office.[B] Atan insurance agency.[C] Onan airplane.[D] In amoving company.2. Whatdoes the woman mean?[A] Shelent her notes to a classmate.[B] Sheforgot to borrow the notes.[C] Shedoesn't have an exam.[D] Sheleft her notes in class.3. Whydoes the woman ask about the time?[A] Shedoes not have a watch.[B] Sheis nervous about the appointment.[C] Tom's watch keeps good time.[D] Tomis afraid to be late.4. Whatare they talking about?[A]Their best friend.[B]Their favorite color.[C]Theclothes the woman is wearing.[D] Apresent the man has bought.5. Wheredid the conversation most probably take place?[A] In alibrary.[B] In aclassroom.[C] In abookstore.[D] In ahotel.6. Whatdoes the man mean?[A] It's hard to find a room.[B] Healways walks around in the dormitory.[C] It's his tuna to clean the dormitory.[D] Hisdormitory is quite small.7. Whomis the man speaking to?[A]Electrician.[B]Plumber.[C]Guard.[D]Mechanic.8. Howmany apples will she buy?[A] 8.[B]12.[C]36.[D] 24.9. Whatis the woman trying to do?[A] Getdirections to the bus station.[B] Getto the grocery store.[ C]Give the man directions to the bus station.[D] Findout where the stoplight is.10. Whatis the address given by the man?[A]1120, East 42nd Street.[B]1120, East 32nd Street.[C]1220, East 32nd Street.[D]1220, East 42nd StreetQuestions11 ~ 13 are based on the following dialogue about post service.11. Howlong did it take for a letter to get to the USA six years ago?[A]Usually four or five days.[B] A week.[C] Morethan a week.[D] Itdepends.12.Where does this conversation take place?[A] Ashop.[B] Arestaurant.[C] Abookstore.[D] Apost office.13. Whatis NOT mentioned in the conversation?[A] Anoverseas mail.[B]. Aregistered letter.[C] Apost office box.[D] Aparcel.Questions14 ~ 17 are based on the following dialogue on traveling.14. What is Ms. Bush's main purpose for the trip?[A]Sightseeing in Australia andthe Far East.[B]Visiting a friend in Cairo.[C]Attending a conference in Sydney.[D]Shopping in Hong Kong.15. Whatwill Ms. Bush probably buy?[A] Anexcursion fare.[B] Afull return ticket.[C] Asingle ticket.[D] Twotickets.16. Howmuch does the full fare cost?[A]1,402 pounds.[B]1,204 pounds.[C]2,104 pounds.[D]4,102 pounds.17. Whatwill Ms. Bush' s trip probably be?[A] Herhome→Sydney→Cairo.[B] Herhome→Cario→Sydney.[C]Cairo→Her home→Sydney.[D]Sydney→Her home→Cairo.Questions18 ~ 21 are based on the following dialogue on sports.18. Whatare the man's hobbies?[A]Running and thinking.[B]Running and jumping.[C]Running and climbing.[D]Running and skiing.19. Whatis the main reason that the man runs every day?[A] Tothink out some difficult problems.[B] Todo some cross-country running.[C] Tofinish a course in physical training.[D] Tokeep fit and healthy.20. Whatis the man going to do next year?[A]Enter for the .London Marathon.[B] Do across-country running.[C]Climb the Alps with his wife.[D]Complete a course in snow and ice climbing.21. Whatis the speaker' s main topic?[A]Training for a professional athlete.[B] Hisphysical training.[C] Howto do cross-country running.[D] Howto do mountain climbing.Questions22 ~ 25 are based on a cornversation at the airport.22.What' s the airport like?[A] Ahotel.[B] Amarket.[C] A madhouse.[D] Ahospital.23. Whydoes the man want a one-way ticket to NewY ork?[A] Hewill live in New Y orkforever.[B] Hewill not do business in Los Angeles.[C] Hecan't pay the round trip ticket.[D] Hehates Los Angelesand does not want to be here again.24. Howwill the man pay the ticket?[A] Bycash.[B] Bycredit card.[C] Byplastic money.[D] Bytraveler' s check.25. Whatdid he order during his last flight?[A] Somecigarettes.[B] Aspecial salad.[C] Atoast.[D] Somemeat.Now youhave 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET1.That is the end of the listening comprehension section.Section Ⅱ Use of English(15 minutes)26.[A] that[B] this[C] it[D] which27.[A] products[B] programs[C] produce[D] governments28.[A] place[B] time[C] period[D] hour29.[A] sell[B] purchase[C] buy[D] advertise30.[A] national[B] public[C] commercial[D] local31.[A] In order to[B] So to[C] As to[D] So as to32.[A] program[B] month[C] advertisement[D] piece33.[A] one[B] another[C] other[D] others34.[A] provide[B] offer[C] buy[D] pay35.[A] from[B] on[C] in[D] with36.[A] factories[B] businesses[C] companies[D] audiences37.[A] Central[B] Federal[C] Official[D] Public38. [A] pay[B] income[C] grants[D] loans39.[A] donate[B] take[C] bring[D] carry40.[A] mature[B] major[C] minor[D] mere41.[A] programs[B] projects[C] nets[D] networks42.[A] take[B] get[C] borrow[D] sell43.[A] As[B] To[C] In[D] For44.[A] which[B] that[C] who[D] what45.[A] personal[B] private[C] own[D] pubhcSectionIII Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)46. Whatdoes the author mean by "Family is of course an elastic word"?[A]Different families have different ways of life.[B]Different definitions could be given to the word.[C]Different nations have different families.[D]Different times produce different families.47. Foran English family, the husband's duty is___[A]supporting the family while the wife is working out[B]defending the family while the wife is running the home[C]providing financial support while the wife is running the home[D]independent while his wife is also independent48.Everything is, decided in a family___[A] bythe couple[B] withthe help of their parents[C]bybrothers and sisters[D] withthe help of aunts and uncles49. Whatis TRUE concerning book Pride and Prejudice?.[A] Itis the best book on marriage.[B] Itis a handbook on marriage.[C] Itgives some idea of English social life in the past.[D] Itprovides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.50. Withregard to marriage in Britain, present-day gifts differ from former-time girlsin___[A] theright family[B] moreparental support[C]choosing husbands[D]social position51. Thispassage could be entitled___[A] TheMusic World[B]Stevie Wonder[C] Great Musicians[D] Blind People52.Which of the following is NOT true about Stevie 's childhood?[A]Stevie often told people that a blind person was not necessarily disabled.[B] Helearnt to concentrate on things that he could do.[C] Heplayed as often as possible with his brother, who had normal sight.[D] Hetried very hard to train his sense of hearing.53. Bysaying." Stevie soon graduated from toy instruments to realinstruments", the authorm eans that___[A]Stevie finished his study at a toy instruments school[B]Stevie began to study in a real instruments school[C]Stevie gave up all his toy instruments and began to buy many real instruments[D]Stevie started to play real instruments54. Theauthor mentions all the following facts EXCEPT that___[A]Stevie's neighbors could often enjoy his playing and singing[B] itwas Ronnie White that recognized Stevie' s talent and led him to a successfulcareer[C]Berry Cordy helped him to set up his own recording company[D]Stevie's parents played a very important part in training his sense of hearing55. The"Fingertips___[A]recorded Stevie' s musical performance that won him instant fame[B] wasa record that turned out to be a great success[C]carded the message that the blind could work miracles with their fingertips[D] allof the above56. Theanimal source which provides the most protein for human being is___[A]beef[B]fish[C]pork[D]chicken57.Paragraph 2 indicates that___[A]mostof man' s employment is from fishing[B] mancan always turn to fishing for employment[C]forty percent of Chileans live on fishing boats or ships[D]fishing has been the biggest industry in Newfoundland58. Inthe conflict between jobs and the environment,the author takes sides with thosewho arein favour of___[A]increasing the annual catch[B]creating more jobs[C]getting greater fiscal profitability[D]conserving natural resources59. Thebalance between jobs and the environment can be kept if___[A]fishingcapacity is further increased[B]fishing jobs are further increased[C]fewer well-equipped fishing ships are used[D]fewer species are allowed to rebuild60. Thepassage suggests that making less use of modern technology may.___[A]reduce pressure on fish populations[B]threaten the world's annual catch[C]increase government' s investment[D] costtens of thousands of fishermen's jobsSectionIV Writing(40minutes)Part B67. Look at the pictures below and write anessay about 120 words, making reference to t hefollowingpoints:1) adescription of the pictures2) yourcomments on this phenomenon听力原文材料Question 1 :M: Can you tell me how much it would cost to send this package by air?W: Do you want to insure it?Question 2 :M: Why not use your class notes to study for the exam?W: Mary borrowed them from me yesterday.Question 3:W: Tom, what time is it now?M: It' s still early, just ten past two.W: Well, as you know, this is a very important appointment. I can' t belate, can I?M: Be confident. You are so excellent.Question 4:M: That' s a nice dress you' re wearing.W: Thank you. My mother gave it to me as a birthday present. She knew red is my favorite color.Question 5 :M: I' d like to have a copy of Professor Smith' s book on English dialects. W: I' m sorry, Sir. That book has been out of stock for some time now.M: Then I have to order one on the Internet.Question 6:W: Your dormitory is so tidy and clean, but it isn't very large.M: Yeah, I can hardly turn around in it.Question 7:M: This is Mr. James. My heater is not getting any power and the temperature is going to get down below freezing. Could you come over anrepair it?W: This is our busiest time of the year, but I' 11 speak to one of our men a- bout getting over there sometime today.Question 8 :W : I' m in charge of buying the fruit for the children at our church. I'm so h appy to find that apples and grapes are in season. Give me two dozens of each. M: I hope that they' re as good as they look.Question 9 :W: Could you please tell me how to get to the bus station here?M: Go straight until you come to the stoplight. Turn to the right and go a-bout two miles. When you get to the Sunny Grocery Store, turn left. You won' t miss it.Question 10 :M: Hello, I want a cab.W: OK. What address is .it?M : ll20, East 32nd Street.W: Right. The cab will be there in several minutes.M: Thanks a lot.Questions 11 ~ 13 :W: I want to mail this letter overseas.M: OK, Ma' am. I' 11 have to weigh it first. All right, it' s not overweight. T hat's 5.5 yuan for overseas mail.W: That's not expensive. How long does it take for a letter to get to theU.S.?M: It all depends. It usually takes four or five days.W: That's wonderful. It used to take more than a week when I was stayinghere six years ago. Well, I want to register it.M: All right. It probably takes a little longer to get there though.W: Yes, I know. Well, please let me have a post office box.M : That' s OK. Fill out this form, please.W: How much is the rent per month?M: It's 100 yuan per year.W: Here is the form and money.M: OK. Here is the key for you. The number is on it. Any more requests?W: No, thank you.Questions 14 ~ 17 :M: Good morning. Can I help you?W: Hello. My name' s Jill Bush. I' m planning to go to a conference inSydney for three weeks.M: I see. Do you want the excursion fare or the full return fare?W: Now, can I get a stopover on an excursion fare?M: Yes, you are allowed only one stopover on the excursion fare.W: Oh, I see, only one.M: Yes. But of course, if you pay the full return fare then you can have unlimi ted stopovers. There' s Singapore, Kuwait, Athens, you've really got quite a lo t of choices you know.W: Oh, It sounds good. You see, I've got a two-week holiday after the conference. How much is the full fare?M: The full fare? We ll, that's really quite a lot. It's £ 1,204.W: Yes. Well, it' s once in a lifetime, you know. The thing is actually that I' m absolutely afraid of flying. I've never done it before.M: Oh dear. Um...W: And I' m hoping that I can persuade my two friends to go along with me. M: Yes, that would be a good idea.W: By the way, one of them is in Cairo at the moment. Would it be possible for me to stopover there on my way to Sydney?M : Yes, of course. There are lots of flights to Cairo and, then plenty more on wards from Cairo to Sydney. And then you can stay for as long as you like. W: Oh, that's great! Thanks very much.Questions 18 ~ 21 :W: Well, Mr. Steve, we have had an interesting discussion about yourwork. Now, tell us something about your after work activities.M: I guess not much different from everyone else. I' m fond of sports, and I ru n about 3 miles every day. I particularly enjoy cross-country running, where yo u have to run across fields, jump over streams and soon. While I' m running I t hink about all kinds of things, and I can be-come more healthy. Next year I' m going to try the London Marathon. It's a long, hard race—26 miles, or 42 kilom eters and you have to be tough to finish, but I want to do it very much. I worr y a bit about get-ting old, and I' d like to prove to myself that I' m still al most as well as I was twenty years ago. I' m interested in climbing as well as running. I' II never become an expert climber, but I know what I' m doing in th e mountains. I successfully completed a course in snow and ice climbing when I was younger, and I've done a lot of easy climbs in the Alps during the last few years. My wife doesn't share my interest in mountains. She agreed to go climbi ng with me once, but she found that she felt sick as soon as she reached above 1,000 meters, so we decided to follow different hobbies.W : You certainly seem to enjoy various types of recreation. All right, Mr.Smit h. Thanks for your interesting talk.Questions 22 ~ 25 :w: Next! Good morning, can I help you?M: This place is a madhouse! Everybody is pushing and shoving!W: Yes, I know. We are shorthanded and it is very crowded today. Now what can I do for you?M: I want a ticket to New York.W: Okay. One way or round trip?M: One way, of course. I don' t want to hang around here any longer. I was here in Los Angeles last year and I hated it. I come here on business every year an d" I hate it. It' s too spread out, too smoggy !W: That' 11 be $ 375. How would you like to pay?M: Cash, of course, i don' t believe in plastic money or credit cards, orany of that. Listen, can you hurry it up?W: I' m doing my best, Sir. Aisle or window seat?M: Window seat.W: Smoking or nonsmoking?M: Nonsmoking, of course ! Oh, by the way, I' m supposed to get a special meal. Doctor' s order—I can' t eat meat. Last time I had a special salad plate. I'd like one of those this time, too.W: I' m sorry. I' m not able to do that. The special salad is not available dur ing this flight.M: What! You can't give me my special salad?W: I'm sorry. I would like to, but I simply cannot.M: Well, I don' t give up so easily. Where' s your supervisor?答案及解析全真模拟试卷(6)第一部分听力1.A2.A3.B 4.C5.C6.D7.B8.D 9.A l0.B 11.C l2.D l3.D l4.C15.Bl6.Bl7.Bl8.Cl9.D 20.A21.B22.C 23.D 24.A25:B1~25题解析略。
全国英语等级考试三级(pets3级)历年真题试卷(一)材料题(江南博哥)根据下面资料,回答26・30题。
The political career of Cicero, a great Roman statesman and the most well-known speech-mak-er of his time, was a remarkable one. At the time, high political offices in Rome, though techni-cally achieved by winning elections, were almost exclusively controlled by a group of wealthy no-ble families that had held them for many generations. Cicero' s family, though noble, was not one of them, nor did it have great wealth. But Cicero had a great deal of political ambition; at a very young age he chose as his basic belief the same one Achilles was said to have had: to always be the best and overtop the rest. Lacking the advantages of a proper family origin, there were essentially only two career options open to him. One was a military career, since military success was thought to result from exceptional personal qualities and could lead to popularity and therefore political op-portunity as was the case much later for American presidents Ulysses S. Grant and Dwight D. Eisen-hower. Cicero, however, was no soldier. He hated war, and served in the military only very brief-ly as a young man. Instead, Cicero chose a career in the law. To prepare for this career, he studied law, rhetoric,and philosophy. When he felt he was ready, he began taking part in legal cases. A career in the law could lead to political success for several reasons, all of which are still relevant today. First, a lawyer would gain a great deal of experience in making speeches.Second, he could also gain ex-posure and popularity from cases. Finally, a successful lawyer would build up a network of politi-cal connections, which is important now but was even more important in.Cicero's time, when po-litical competition was not conducted along party lines or on the basis of doctrine, but instead was based on loose, shifting networks of personal friendships and commitments. Cicero proved to be an excellent speech-maker and lawyer, and an outstanding politician. He was elected to each of the principal Roman offices on his first try and at the earliest age at which he was legally allowed to run for them.26[单选题]To win an important office in Cicero' s time , a candidate should.A.be born of a wealthy familypossess political experienceunch a national campa ign □.convince the general publicBCDEFG正确答案:E参考解析:参考译文约翰:男性和女性身体主要的不同之一是男性身体弯曲的能力没有女性好。
2013年3月公共英语三级真题及解析Sandy Simonson:The students you pictured have positive attitudes; they expect to work hard on their own. Con-sequently, the effort they put in produces positive results. But my sons are different. They see their parents read. They were read to at home. We' ve encouraged and praised the genuine efforts they' ve made. But the bottom line for my sons is that until something fires them up from within, they are content to do as little work as possible.Bridget Boyle :Parents should do these things to make their child a better student: turn off the television. Fill every room with books. Play, read, travel, and then read some more with your kids. If reading be-comes the primary form of entertainment in the home, youngsters will turn to books. It was my pleasure to catch them reading on their own. Killing our television wasthe best thing we ever did.Deborah Curtin:Your report provided a glimpse into the life of young geniuses, but nobody made these kids better students. Each one can obviously grasp any task. Each could have been left in a box with a book and would have ended up self-taught. You did, however, confirm my belief that most teachers are only capable of communicating information to ready-made A students. Of course, there are a few good teachers, but they cannot overcome the defective system we have.Alan Holman:I don' t think that the success of students really depends on marks. I just finished writing my second average-length stage play, which is going to bc produced at my high school. And I' m also playing a part in Hamlet. Despite all these really great things, my marks in school are really bad. I pay more attention to my hobbies than to school, and it' s actually getting mc somewhere. So marks aren't everything.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.StatementsA.Grades cannot fully reflect the whole picture of a student.B.Try your best to make your children habitual readers.C.Tolerant parents are sure to shape successful children.D.Parents' encouragement helps to improve children' s performance at school.E.Schooling is very different from educating.F.Good students are actually not made but born.G.Students cannot become better at school unless theyare self-driven.61、Charles Swecker62、Sandy Simonson63、Bridget Boyle64、Deborah Curtin65、Alan HolmanSECTION IV Writing Part A(40 minutes)66、You have read the following notice about a lost handbag. As you have lost your bag, youwant to contact the Lost and Found office to know if the bag is yours.Write an email to the Lost and Found office, telling about:1) when and where you lost your bag;2) what your bag is like and what is in it.You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your email.Use "Wang Lin" instead.SECTION IV Writing Part B(40 minutes)67、Below is a table showing the percentages of people ina big city going to work in different ways in 2007 and 2011. Look at the table closely and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1) the difference between the two years in the ways of people going to work;2) the possible reasons for the difference. 参考答案及精析第一部分听力理解【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.B22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B【听力部分录音材料】Part A1. M: Good evening. My name is Tom Smith, may I know your name?W: My name is Mary Class on.M: Mary, would you care to dance?W: I' d love to, but I have to be off with something important to do.2. M: We' d better start to eat onions frequently, Linda.W: But you hate onions, don't you?M: Until I learned from a report from today' s paper that they protect people from flu and colds. After all, compared with health, taste is not so important.3. W: When do you think that I can go home, Doctor Smith?M: Well, you came in on Monday and today is Friday. I say that you could probably leave tomorrow. But you should stay at home and not go back to work too soon.4. M: Laura, I ran into David today.W: Really? Did he say anything about his sister?M: Yes. She should be leaving London very soon because her husband has taken a job in Paris.5. M : Do you have a driver' s license?W: No. I am going to take the test in a couple of weeks.M: Didn't you drive in your own country?W: Yes. But I have to be more skilled.M: And you have to study the traffic rules too.6. M: Let' s back up. Where was I?W: You were talking about your trip to South Africa.I bet you had a great time.M: Yes, we did. In fact, you know what we en-countered.W: A long-last friend?M: Come on ! A lion.7. W: When do you usually go to the bank, John?M: Anytime I have to. Why did you ask?W: You' d better avoid Friday mornings. I' m reading an interesting book these days. And it says most robberies happen on Friday mornings.8. W : What do you think of your father?M: Oh, he was the first stable male figure in my life. The best attribute a parent can have is con-sistency. When he said he would be there at 3 o'clock, he was there. That meant more to me than anything.9. M: How do you like your new room, Jane?W: It' s not big; the rent is high. And I' m far away from work. But I enjoy myself very much.M : Why?W : I am able to get rid of that annoying roommate at last.10. M: Our flight will be delayed by 6 hours. That means it won' t be leaving until 3:30 in the afternoon.W: What shall we do in the meantime?M: Let' s find some seats in the quiet part of the terminal to take a nap.W: Good idea. I am pretty tired.Part BQuestions 11 ~ 13W: Wow, look at the line. It' s worse than I expected. We are lucky we got here an hour earlier. Or else we will definitely have had problems getting tickets. I'm glad we made the effort to come early.M: Me too. I learned my lesson the last time I went to a new film. I didn' t arrive early enough and ended up with a terrible seat all the way in the front row. Believe me, it was one of the worst movie experiences ever.W: Yeah. I hate sitting in the first row.M: By the way, it was really nice of you to get this ticket for me. Why don' t I show you a bit of appreciation by gettingyou a drink?W: That would be great.M: OK. What kind of soda do you want?W : Let me see. I' ll take a large coke. Thanks a lot.M: I' d better get going. You hold my place and I' ll be back really quick. Oh, I almost forget. I' d better hold on to my ticket in case you get let in before I get back. If that happens, just save me a seat and I'll meet you inside.W: OK. It' s a plan.Questions 14 ~ 17W: You two are quite different. How did your company put you two together as a team?M: At first, they wanted to hear our harmony. We sang to them and they really liked to. So they decided that it would be best to put us together as a group.W: What are some of the distinctive features of your music?M: We have a variety of different songs; we have four different styles: soft rock, slow music, love songs and country music. But we are most at home with soft rock. I really like our voices merged together and I like how it sounds. Actually, there is a song called Studying. Our company really likes the song because it represents our voice.W: What would you like to bring to the audience through your music?M : I' d like to recommend our first song to everyone. The name of the song is Believe. The main idea we want to share is that we want to tell everyone you have to believe in yourself before people can believe in you. Actually we want to bring our music to everyone and make everyone happy. Music is something all around you. You can listen to music and you can feel what the music says.Questions 18 ~21W: I don' t think Poppas is right for this position.M: I agree. He' s got experience as a computer operator but he has very little training in programming. What about Anderson?W: I like him. He seems very enthusiastic and he knows a lot about programming.M: That' s true. Do you think he is dependable enough, though? He' s already had two different jobs this year. He might work for a couple of months and then decide to leave.W: I suppose so. But his last supervisor wrote a three-page letter of recommendation. He says Anderson is an excellent programmer.M: He probably is. But we don' t want him to leave after we' ve spent a lot of time training him. Actually, I think Logan is the best candidate.W: She hash' t worked since she got married, hash' t she ?M: She' s been taking care of her family. But she is really devoted.W: Oh, yes. The letter from her principal says she did a wonderful job. Do you think she' ll be a good programmer?M: I bet she will. She has an excellent letter of recommendation from her teacher at the institute she attended.W: That' s true.M: And Logan seems more professional. She was well-dressed and seemed to have a very positive attitude about working for us.Questions 22 ~25M: Well, what do you think is the reason most people do so badly at reaching goals?W: They lose focus. Everybody' s life is busy. There is so much happening in everybody' s life. That what happens is they might have a goal and then something will get in the way of that. Maybe their goal is that they want to go on a holiday every year and they put in their leave form with their boss and their boss may ask them to wait for another month and then for another month. That is, so different things get in their way and people don' t stand up for their goals. They don' t struggle for them. They let other forces push them around a little bit. Also, a lot of people don' t set goals ; they think they do. But it' s either a dream of very loose goal. So when they have to make a decision about a necessary action in their life the goal is so far back in their mind that they don' t act in its best interest. Also because people will sit down and say "oh, here are my goals" and forget all about them. Revisiting them every week is a good way. They stay at the top of your mind so you can take actions based on them.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空参考译文我不知道为什么英国的酒吧让我感到失望,毕竟酒吧是英国男性最喜欢的聚会场所,在那里,他们可以和朋友聚会,一起喝啤酒、讨论足球或者赛马,抑或谈生意或者任何他们脑子里想的事情。
PETS-3真题1. 介绍在这篇文档中,将介绍PETS-3真题。
PETS(Public English Test System)是中国最大的英语公开考试系统之一,由中国外语教育与考试研究中心主办。
PETS考试涵盖了英语口语、听力、阅读和写作等方面的内容。
PETS-3是该考试体系中的一部分,是中级水平的考试。
2. 考试内容PETS-3考试内容主要涵盖了口语、听力、阅读和写作四个方面。
以下是各个方面的具体内容:2.1 口语PETS-3口语考试要求考生运用所学的英语知识,进行简单的对话和书面表达。
考试时可以有两到三人进行对话,涉及日常生活、学习、工作和旅行等常见话题。
2.2 听力PETS-3听力考试主要测试考生的听力理解能力。
考试中会播放一些短对话和独白,并配有相关的问题,考生需要根据所听内容选择正确的答案。
听力材料包括了日常生活、校园生活和社会情况等多个方面的内容。
2.3 阅读PETS-3阅读考试旨在测试考生的阅读理解能力。
考试中会提供一些短文或文章,并配有相关的问题,考生需要根据所读内容选择正确的答案。
阅读材料包括了新闻报道、社论、广告和科技文章等多个领域的内容。
2.4 写作PETS-3写作考试要求考生根据所给的提示或图表,撰写一篇约100词的短文。
考试内容可包括日常生活、校园经历、旅行经历或社会现象等方面。
3. 考试要求PETS-3考试对考生有一定的要求。
以下是一些考试要求的总结:•熟练掌握基本的英语语法和词汇;•具备一定的听说读写能力,能够进行简单的对话、听懂简单的对话和短文,以及理解简单的英语文章;•能够用简单的英语表达日常生活中的一些常见话题和经历;•能够根据所给的提示或图表,写一篇简短的英语短文。
4. 如何备考为了取得好的考试成绩,考生可以采取一些备考策略。
以下是一些建议:•多听多说:提升口语能力的最好方法是多听多说。
可以通过与他人进行英语对话练习口语,或者听听英语广播、新闻等提高听力能力。
SECTION II Use of English(15 minutes)根据下列材料,请回答26-45题:What do I want? It' s really a very 26 question; yet many of us are not sure. 27itdoesn' t have to be all that difficult to answer.It' s a matter of 28 Have you ever looked through a telescope at something? You find a 29 point to concentrate on, and then 30 the settings.At first, it's too 31 , then it's too far away, finally it' s just right.The 32 is that it takes many adjustments to 33 the subject into focus.If 34 want to look at something else, the 35 starts again.Goal-setting is the same way.Don' t 36 if at first you don' t know exactly what youwant to 37 .Just don' t make the mistake of never committing 38 anything.Sometimesthe answer is very simple: Just 39 something!Dr.Mark Goldstone, author of Get Out of Your Own Way, 40 you "look back in order to look 41." Examine your calendar at day' s end during a typical week and 42 each appointment or listing on a scale of - 3 to + 3, 43 -3 means "If I never do this again, it willbe 'too soon to do it." and + 3 means "I could do this all day long, and I can' t 44 to do it all over again." 45 you identify the frequent themes, you' 11 be able to better focus your dreams.26、A.strangeB.simpleC.ridiculousD.funny27、A.AndB.SoC.ForD.But28、A.timeB.determinationC.focusD.preference29、A.referenceB.turningC.startingD.major30、A.switchB.openC.adjustD.fix31、A.largeB.darkC.foggyD.close32、A.signB.pointC.choiceD.law33、A.bringB.moveC.includeD.put34、A.observersB.viewersC.weD.you35、A.practiceB.processC.progressD.performance36、A.hesitateB.mindC.worryD.apologize37、A.seeB.sayC.doD.hear38、A.inB.onC.toD.at39、A.writeB.pickC.testD.draw40、A.suggestsB.announcesC.imaginesD.warns41、A.forwardB.upC.roundD.in42、A.readB.correctC.defineD.grade43、A.whichB.whatC.whereD.why44、A.waitB.promiseC.affordD.manage45、A.OnceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.ThoughSECTION III Reading Comprehension Part A(40 minutes)Text 146、根据下列材料,请回答46-60题:In 1997, 25 Japanese citizens, all older than 60, launched Jeeba (the name means "old man and old woman") to make senior-friendly products.They knew they were making history when they coined their company motto : "Of the elderly, by the elderly and for the elderly" They do not hire young people, and the oldest of their workers is 75.Firms run by senior citizens are still a rarity, in Japan and worldwide.But the elderly have numbers on their side.Healthier and longer-living seniors, born immediately after World War II,are reaching retirement age in huge numbers all over the developed world.Extremely low birthrates in those same countries mean there are far fewer young workers to take their place.One likely consequence is now clear: shrinking work forces.While the streamlining effects of international competition are focusing attention on the need to create and keep good jobs, those fears will eventually give way to worries about the growing shortage of young workers.One unavoidable solution: putting older people back to work, whether they like it or not.Indeed, advanced economies like those of Finland and Denmark have already raised their retirement ages.Others are under severe pressure to follow suit, as both the European Commission and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development have recently warned their members that their future prosperity depends on a growing contribution from the elderly.Whether these changes are good or bad news to workers depends on whether they anticipate retirement with eagerness or dread.In the United States, half of working-age Americans now expect to work into their 70s, whether by financial necessity or by lifestyle choice, according to a new study by Putnam Investments.Contrary to still widespread assumptions, there is very little hard evidence to suggest that companies cannot stay competitive with a rising share of older workers.At 13ritish hardware chain B&Q, its "elder worker" stores in Manchester and Exmouth were 18 percent more profitable than its regular outlets--due in part, the company says, to six times less employee turnover and 60 percent less shoplifting and breakage.46、Jeeba' s difference from a conventional company mainly lies inA.the age of its employeesB.the number of its ownersC.the quality of its productsD.the scope of its operations47、In the developed world, compared with young people, the elderlyA.are better at businessB.are greater in numberC.have healthier lifestylesD.have more job opportunities48、According to the writer, in the current situation companies are faced with the tough task of A.creating good positionsB.employing retired workersC.filling vacant positionsD.replacing unskilled workers49、For future prosperity, many European countries will have toA.increase the number of young workersB.offer many senior-friendly jobsC.improve services for seniorsD.raise their retirement ages50、B&Q' s "elder worker" stores are mentioned to show that the employment of older work-ers A.does not reduce a company' s competitivenessB.does not affect older workers' lifestyle ChoicesC.is not a usual practice among competitive firmsD.is not good news to those who are eager to retireText 2根据下列材料,请回答51-65题:Here' s how I want to watch the 2014 Winter Olympics.I want to go to a Web site to see any event I want, whenever I want to watch it, on whatever screen I choose.I' 11 gladly pay.The technology exists to make this happen today.Yet nearly two decades after the introduction of the World Wide Web, this remains a fantasy NBC, which broadcasted the Vancouver Olympics in the United States, wouldn' t put videos on its Web site until they had been shown on prime-time TV.So Americans had the weird experience of learning from a news report during the day that something fantastic had just happened, and then having to wait until that night' s broadcast to see it.Bloggers complained, but NBC wouldn' t give way.Its research shows that people like me, who want to watch the Olympics online, represent only 7 percent of the total audience.The other, bigger concern is: the Internet doesn' t deliver any money.Advertisers remain willing to pay big money to show their commercials on prime-time TV.But on the Internet? Not so much.So NBC clings to the old way of doing things.As it sees it, the prime-time show is the most important.To make matters worse, NBC was already expecting to lose $ 250 million on the 2010 Vancouver Games.Good luck persuading it to invest in a risky Web project.It's easy to blame the network executives.But the NBC guys and their like are only doing what makes sense.They're going where the money is.That needs to change.Yes, selling reporting of Olympic events over the Internet would drain away some of the prime-time audience, but my sense is many of the online subscribers would still watch the prime-time show.And over time, the subscription dollars could become a substantial rev- enue stream.Instead of viewing the Internet as a threat to prime time, the TV networks should see the Web as a way to sell even more of their product to a small but passionate subset of their audi-ence.I' m hoping that by 2014, that will have changed.51、According to the writer, watching the Olympics online as one likesA.is technologically impossibleB.is still denied to the audienceC.has been a dream for 20 yearsD.will no longer be free in 201452、We learn that what Americans saw about the Vancouver OlympicsA.was unavailable onlineB.differed from the newsC.seemed weird to themD.was first shown on TV53、Bloggers complained about NBC' sA.neglect of those in the minorityB.excessive online advertisementsC.delay in providing videos onlineD.limited reporting on sports news54、After the 2010 Vancouver Games, NBC is likely toA.improve its prime-time showB.continue its current practiceC.raise its price for advertisingD.try its luck in a web program55、The writer thinks the TV networks should view the Web as a potential to help them to A.make dramatic profitsB.develop new productsC.satisfy their subscribersD.divide prime-time revenuesText 3根据下列材料,请回答56-70题:One important thing during the pre-Christmas rush at our house was the arrival of my daughter' s kindergarten report card.She got high praise for her reading, vocabulary and overall enthusiasm.On the other hand, we learnt that she has work to do on her numbers and facility with the computer, though the detailed handwritten report her teachers prepared is absent of any words that might be interpreted as negative in describing her efforts.A number system indicates how she' s measuring up in each area without any mention of passing or failing.All of which seems to make my daughter' s school neither fish nor fowl when it comes to thedebate over the merits of giving formal grades to kids.At one level, the advantages and disadvantages are obvious.A grade system provides a straightforward standard by which to measure how your child is progressing at school--and how he or she is getting on compared to other children.But as writer Sue Ferguson notes, "Grades can deceive." The aim should be "to measure learning, not simply what a student can recall on a test." The two aren' t the same--and if you doubt that as an adult, ask yourself whether you could sit down without any preparation and still pass those high school-level examinations.If you' re old enough, you' ve lived through this debate before.At one time, it was considered unfair to put children in direct competition with one another if it could be avoided.The intention behind that may have been good, but it ignored the fact that competition, and the will to come out on top, are essential components of the human condition.This time around, educators working with a no-grades approach are emphasizing different rea-sons.The thing is, that approach is much more commonplace in the adult workplace than is the traditional pass-fail system we place on our children.Many workplaces conduct regular employee evaluations.There are usually fairly strict limits to what an employer can tell an employee in those evaluations-and even then, negative evaluations can be challenged by the employee.No matter where you sit in the debate over the grade system, then, the real question is this: if it' s so good for kids, why isn't that also true for adults?56、The school report indicates that the writer' s daughterA.lacks interest in her school workB.ranks among the best at languageC.has some trouble with her handwritingD.needs to improve in math and computer skills57、We can learn that the girl' s school tries to deliver the reportA.in a positive wayB.in a scientific wayC.in an attractive wayD.in an enthusiastic way58、Sue Ferguson seems dissatisfied with the grade system for its focus onA.the process of getting the knowledgeB.the capability of memorizing for the testC.the procedure of measuring learningD.the standard of comparing schools59、The writer would agree that cutting children off from competition isA.fit for human developmentB.fit for their age and experienceC.against a key part of human natureD.out of consideration for children60、It can be learned that today's educators supporting the no-grades approach insist that A.kids be allowed to challenge the negative evaluationsB.the traditional teacher-student relationship be changedC.the evaluation system for kids be similar to that for adultsD.strict rules be set up in evaluating school childrenSECTION III Reading Comprehension Part B(40 minutes)61、根据下列材料,请回答61-65题:Directions:Read the texts from a magazine in which five people voice their different opinions in response to an article on the issue of praising.For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person (61 to 65) to one of the statements ( A to G) given below.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.Mike :Praise often and sincerely--it' s as simple as that.Employees want to feel needed and appreci-ated.By offering sincere praise with examples about what they did right, you' ll go far in creating an energetic team.Meanwhile, I don't agree with the assertion that "to focus on what needs im-proving isn' t good management." In fact, it' s the balance of praise along with constructive criti-cism that drives employees to work smarter and reach higher.Frank:This article makes a valid point that needs to be understood, especially for the new generation of workers, my generation.We don' t see ourselves as parts in the machine to be put in the dark to work.My generation needs respect in return from our employer, we need to feel appreciated beyond just a pay check, it' s the difference between being fulfilled at our career and being sad at our job.Joyce :One skill missing in today's workplace is the ability to build effective business relationships.At the core of that relationship is the need for consistent feedback."How am I doing?" is a ques-tion that should be answered consistently.When you tell an employee once a year what is needed to improve, you have not done your job as a leader--build skills, provide feedback and help the em-ployee grow and develop.Ellen:I don' t see a problem with praising employees when it' s truly deserved ( insincere praise isan entirely different story).It' s a cost-free "benefit", if you will, in that it allows employees to see that their efforts are both noticed and valued.In the work world there are always people available to tell that you are doing something wrong and far too few occasions when employees are told that they've done something right!Diana:Praise what the employee did.Be specific about why it was helpful.An employee who contin-ually earns your praise also deserves your attention as to how else to reward their behavior.Mean-ingful praise encourages people beyond anything else.Written comments are available for later re-view.They give them confidence that they can "do it again." I never regretted praising an employ-ee who deserved it but often kicked myself for missing an opportunity.Now match the name of each person (61 to 65) to the appropriate statementNote: there are two extra statements.Statements:[A]Praise combined with criticism is helpful.[B] Praise can bring about many kinds of desired behavior.[C] Employees may feel it hard to accept.insincere praise.[D] Let employees know exactly for what they are praised.[E] In my opinion, we are not generous enough to give praise.[F] Employees need helpful advice on a regular basis.[G] Money alone cannot guarantee a sense of career fulfillment for me.61、Mike62、Frank63、Joyce64、Ellen65、Diana第二部分英语知识运用参考译文我想要什么?这是个非常简单的问题;虽然我们很多人都不能确定。
3月PETS-3真题及答案(英语知识运用部分)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.In the United States today, families basically have two contrasting attitudes toward television.Many families 26 the television to be on at any time of the day or night. Very often,27 of thesefamilies watch television 28 or don' t interact with other family members 29 they are watching. The TV is used to make 30 kind of background noise in the house,31as a kind of electronic babysitter. Parents often turn it on to 32"bored" children. In contrast, oth-er families 33control when the television will be watched and what programs can be watched.34 these families watch programs together and discuss them together. In these homes, the TV is rarely on 35nobody is watching it. Parents don' t use it as an electronic babysitter;36 ,they insist that children read or play 37rather than sit in front of a screen.38the contrasting attitudes toward television39 , families in America are choosing television 40other passive activities, such as watching movies, playing video games, andsurfing the Web 41regularity that has never happened before. These activities are 42intheir inactivity. Family members--young and old--watch rather than 43 . These passive formsof entertainment 44 , rather than encourage, family 45and community involvement.26. A. allowB. enableC. causeD. require27. A. parentsB. membersC. seniorsD. children28. A. singlyB. looselyC. flexiblyD. directly29. A. whichB. whileC. whereasD. wherever30. A. littleB. suchC. someD. this31. A. orB. andC.thusD. so32. A. enlightenB. entertainC. moveD. manage33. A. effectivelyB. strictlyD. widely34. A. NeverB. HardlyC. SeldomD. Often35. A. ifB. even ifC.soD. so that36. A. howeverB. insteadC. moreoverD. therefore37. A. separatelyB. quietlyC.creativelyD. actively38. A. Because ofB. In place ofC.In spite ofD. Speaking of39. A. viewingC. broadcastingD. programming40. A. amongB. despiteC. andD. as41. A. withB. byC.forD. over42. A. usualB. commonC. sameD. similar43. A. sleepB. sitC. eatD. do44. A. weakenB. endC. avoidD. worry45. A. buildingB. interactionC. planningD. reunion如今,美国家庭对于电视基本上存在着两种对立的态度。
公共英语考试三级(pets3)English:The Public English Test Level 3 (PETS3) is an English proficiency test aimed at intermediate level English learners. It covers a wide range of language skills, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The test is divided into two parts: a written test and an oral test. The written test is composed of 4 sections, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. The oral test consists of two parts, including a short monologue and a conversation with the examiner.The PETS3 is designed for those who have completed intermediate-level English programs and are ready to take their language proficiency to the next level. It is ideal for those who wish to study in an English-speaking country, work in an international company, or communicate with English-speaking clients or colleagues. The test is recognized by many universities, companies, and government agencies around the world as evidence of English proficiency.In order to pass the PETS3, learners will need to demonstrate a solid understanding of English grammar, a wide range of vocabulary, good reading comprehension skills, and the ability to write and speak English confidently and fluently. It is essential to practice regularly and use English in real-life situations to improve one's proficiency in all areas of the language.中文翻译:公共英语考试三级(PETS3)是面向中级英语学习者的英语水平考试,涵盖了广泛的语言技能,包括阅读、写作、听力和口语。
SECTION II Use of English(15 minutes) 26、根据下列材料,请回答26-45题: I don't know what it is about English pubs that I find so disappointing. 26 , pubs are supposed to be the Englishman' s 27 meeting place, where he can get together with a few friends 28 a glass of beer and talk about football, or horse racing, or business or whatever else 29 his thoughts.You notice that the pub is the Englishman' s meeting place, not the English-woman's.Even in our liberated times it is still not quite 30 for a woman to go into a pub alone; she must have a man to 31 and protect her.Perhaps that' s partly 32 pubs disappoint me--they are 33 mainly to provide for male interests, which are often pretty 34 . I think this male-dominated atmosphere 35 reminds me of being back at school, or in the army, neither of which is an 36 I much want to relive. However, I' m 37 in the minority.Most Englishmen have their local, where they can escape from the 38 of family life or work, and if they are 39 , tell their troubles to a pretty barmaid. 40 , many men dream of retiring from their nine-to-five jobs and 41 a little country pub, where they imagine they' ll be the 42 of a seven-nights-a-week party.This 43 usually dies when they think of having to clean up spilled beer at one o' clock in the morning. Still, there' s a pub for every type of man, and a man for every type of pub.And I must 44 that, for someone who doesn' t like them, I' ve 45 a lot of time in pubs of various kinds.26、 A.After all B.In addition C.As a result D.For example27、 A.favorite B.proper C.formal D.exclusive28、 A.by B.over C.upon D.to29、 A.forms B.influences C.occupies D.troubles30、 A.lawful B.meaningful C.impressive D.respectable31、 A.accompany B.comfort C.encourage D.support32、 A.how B.when C.where D.why33、 A.forced B.enabled C.intended D.claimed34、 A.narrow B.noble C.practical D.personal35、 A.also B.hence C.yet D.only36、 A.existence B.experience C.interest D.incident37、 A.naturally B.normally C.obviously D.oddly38、 A.needs B.objectives C.pressures D.requirements39、 A.careful B.honest C.doubtful D.lucky40、 A.Still B.Indeed C.Thus D.Nevertheless41、 A.decorating B.buying C.designing D.visiting42、 A.host B.member C.servant D.sponsor43、 A.hobby B.project C.habit D.dream44、 A.recognize B.remember C.believe D.admit45、 A.found B.recovered C.spent D.saved SECTION III Reading Comprehension Part A(40 minutes) 根据下列材料,请回答46-60题: Text 1 Researchers at UCLA Medical Center in Los Angeles, California found that a 12-minute bed-side visit with a dog can help ease anxiety levels by 24 percent in heart failure patients, compared to a 10 percent drop when patients had a visit from a human volunteer, and no drop in patients who had no visit. Results of the 76-patient study were presented last week at the American Heart Association' s annual Scientific Sessions in Dallas, Texas. The study was funded by the Pet Care Trust Founda-tion, a non-profit organization which promotes human-animal interaction and bonding. In the stud-y, effects of dog and volunteer visits were compared with those of volunteers only, and with patients who had no visits and remained at rest. Heart pressures were monitored and patients were asked to answer a list of anxiety assessment questions before and after the visits. Although critical pressure measures also decreased, suggesting improved cardiac function, the most marked response was seen in anxiety levels. "The first thing you notice is that the patient' s facial expression ,changes to a smile and the stress of the world seems to be lifted off their shoulders," study author Kathy Cole said. Feelings of depression and helplessness are common among heart patients, Cole said, and just three nights in a hospital is enough to make some patients feel anxious and unsettled. During the visit, the furry friend is allowed to lie on the bed next to the patient with its head within two feet of the patient' s. Most patients petted the dog, whileothers engaged human volunteers in conversation about the dog. Dogs used in the study are specially trained animal-assisted therapy dogs that undergo a series of trainings, evaluations and certifications to qualify as therapy dogs. Dog breeds varied. Research-ers used everything from Bernese mountain dogs to small schnauzers. However, a dog doesn't have to be specially trained to have a calming effect on its human counterparts. In fact, the animal doesn' t even have to be a dog in order to help. "As long as the animal has meaning to the patient, or a relationship with the patient, it can help calm the patient," Cole said.46、We learn from the text that heart patients benefit most from visits A.by a volunteer with a dog B.by a volunteer on his own C.by a well-trained dog alone D.by a non-profit organization47、 The study shows that, for heart patients, A.their anxiety is reduced if they stay longer in hospital B.their contact with animals improves their condition C.their heart pressure decreases if they remain at rest D.their recovery relies on contact with animals48、 According to Cole, the change of patients' facial expression indicates that A.they are happy with the experiment B.they are psychologically comforted C.their hospitalization may be shortened D.their heart function is returning to normal49、 Cole believes that dogs are helpful to the patients if A.they are limited to certain breeds B.they are specially trained ones C.they have meaning to them D.they stay with them all day50、 This report focuses on A.the healing power of animals B.the treatment of heart disease C.the relationship between dogs and humans D.the promotion of human-animal interaction 根据下列材料,请回答51-65题: Text 2 In many respects, Katsura Okiyama is a typical Japanese woman in her 20s. She enjoys spend-ing time with her friends and loves Disney. But, less typically, she is a writer. And, quite excep-tionally, her medium is a cell phone. In Japan, not only are people reading novels on their cell phones; they're also writing novels with them--uploading SMS-length chapters to specialist websites where they are in turn downloaded to the phones of millions of readers. The most popular are printed as books and sell in the hundreds of thousands. In book form, K, Okiyama' s first cell-phone novel, is 235 pages long. "I think I was writing 20 pages in two hours per day at the most, and it took me almost a month," she says. Although she was used to writing around 100 text messages daily, Okiyama never expected that thumbing her keypad would enable her to become one of the country' s hot new writers. "I had never written a story," she says. "I never had the idea of how a real novel should be, so that might be why I could do it. " "Cell-phone novels are created and consumed by a generation of young people in Japan that demands to be heard," says John Possman, an entertainment consultant. "It is truly pop culture. It has also become big business, shaking up a publishing industry whose sales have been declining for a decade. " Individual voices are hard to find, however. As dictated by the medium, the language of cell-phone novels is simple and peppered with emoticons--signs that represent various attitudes or emo-tions. Dialogue and description are scarce. Subject matter is always the same. Typically, a heroine loses her first love and then later struggles to find love again. "The stories are often told in the first person and lack diversity," agrees Possman. But that hasn't been a problem with consumers yet. "Why don't you write a novel and move me?" read one angry schoolgirl' s recent online post, in response to a fierce opponent of cell-phone novels. So far, Japan' s literary establishment hasn' t come up with an answer.51、In Japan, cell-phone writers A.upload their stories bit by bit to websites B.pay to have their novels printed as books C.spend almost one month to finish a novel D.send SMS-length texts to readers'phones52、 According to Katsura Okiyama, she is able to write because A.she has an insight into literature B.she has training in storytelling C.she is skilled in text messaging D.she is free from literary rules53、 According to John Possman, the Japanese publishing industry A.is pushed forward by the pop culture B.is strengthened by cell-phone novels C.has been shrinking for many years D.has been creating a generation of young readers54、 We learn from the text that cell-phone novels" A.feature moving dialogues B.have different writing styles C.lack variety in subject matter D.encourage readers to read others55、 It can be inferred that Japan' s literary establishment can' t A.settle the dispute between the two sides B.compete with cell-phone novels C.adapt to the new technologies D.change their writing styles 根据下列材料,请回答56-70题: Text 3 Too many people fear failure. Some of us let it keep us from trying new things, telling ourselves we' d be no good at it. Some limit our goals to only what we feel absolutely sure we can accomplish. Others among us try something once and when it doesn't work out, we decide that course is not for us.That' s unfortunate because, according to many top scientists, failure is nothing to fear. Not only is it inevitable, they say, it is even an indispensable ally. "In the research lab," says John Polanyi, the Nobel prize-winning chemist," failure is a good thing. If everything you try is very successful, it means you' re playing it safe; you' re not out on the edge. Failure means that you' re learning. To ask a scientist whether he has experienced failure is like asking an artist whether he has ever made a sketch. The answer is, ' a million times. ' That is the price of success. " Failure is not the opposite of success. It' s more like an ingredient. In Hollywood, thousands of ideasfor new TV shows are pitched each year, but only a select few get to the screen, let alone survive their first season. In real life, misses outnumber hits whenever people try something new.Nina Spencer, a motivational speaker and author of Getting Passion out of Your Profession, likes to remind audiences that whenever we try a new skill, we go through four stages. "There' s the point when you don' t know about the skill, and because you don' t know about it, you' re no good at it. Eventually, you come to know about the skill, but you' re incompetent to perform it. Then, as long as you think carefully and go slowly, you can do it. Eventually, it becomes so practiced, it' s easy. " The secret is not to give up at stage two. In short, the seeds of success almost always flourish best in the well-turned soil of failure. As Charles Kettering, inventor of the modem electric ignition system for cars and the holder of nearly 200 patents, once said, "failures, repeated failures, are finger-posts on the road to achievements-- one fails forward towards success. "56、According to John Polany, a seemingly all-time successful person may in fact A.be very adventurous B.be very competitive C.be very sensitive D.be very cautious57、 The Hollywood example is used to show that to succeed you should A.avoid mistakes B.live with failures C.avoid competition D.live with new ideas58、 When it comes to trying new things, people should know it is natural that A.success results from trial and error B.they might miss something important C.success requires safety guarantees D.they will hit more than they miss59、 According to Nina Spencer, the key to acquiring a new skill lies in A.practice B.persistence C.competence D.performance60、 The writer of the text wants to tell people not to A.be frightened by failure B.repeat the same failure C.underestimate failure D.be misled by failure SECTION III Reading Comprehension Part B(40 minutes) 根据下列材料,请回答61-65题: Charles Swecker: Thank you for getting it right in your articles on how to make a better student. As an educator, I' m sure I speak for others in saying parents who encourage learning at home ultimately have kids who perform at a higher level in class. School systems have been trying to get that message out for years. Imagine, excellent teachers working with students who have a drive and desire to learn. What a perfect world! Sandy Simonson: The students you pictured have positive attitudes; they expect to work hard on their own. Con-sequently, the effort they put in produces positive results. But my sons are different. They see their parents read. They were read to at home. We' ve encouraged and praised the genuine efforts they' ve made. But the bottom line for my sons is that until something fires them up from within, they are content to do as little work as possible. Bridget Boyle : Parents should do these things to make their child a better student: turn off the television. Fill every room with books. Play, read, travel, and then read some more with your kids. If reading be-comes the primary form of entertainment in the home, youngsters will turn to books. It was my pleasure to catch them reading on their own. Killing our television was the best thing we ever did. Deborah Curtin: Your report provided a g l i m p s e i n t o t h e l i f e o f y o u n g g e n i u s e s , b u t n o b o d y m a d e t h e s e k i d s b e t t e r s t u d e n t s . E a c h o n e c a n o b v i o u s l y g r a s p a n y t a s k . E a c h c o u l d h a v e b e e n l e f t i n a b o x w i t h a b o o k a n d w o u l d h a v e e n d e d u p s e l f - t a u g h t . Y o u d i d , h o w e v e r , c o n f i r m m y b e l i e f t h a t m o s t t e a c h e r s a r e o n l y c a p a b l e o f c o m m u n i c a t i n g i n f o r m a t i o n t o r e a d y - m a d e A s t u d e n t s . O f c o u r s e , t h e r e a r e a f e w g o o d t e a c h e r s , b u t t h e y c a n n o t o v e r c o m e t h e d e f e c t i v e s y s t e m w e h a v e . / p > p > 0 0 A l a n H o l m a n : 0 0 I d o n ' t t h i n k t h a t t h e s u c c e s s o f s t u d e n t s r e a l l y d e p e n d s o n m a r k s . I j u s t f i n i s h e d w r i t i n g m y s e c o n d a v e r a g e - l e n g t h s t a g e p l a y , w h i c h i s g o i n g t o b c p r o d u c e d a t m y h i g h s c h o o l . A n d I ' m a l s o p l a y i n g a p a r t i n H a m l e t . D e s p i t e a l l t h e s e r e a l l y g r e a t t h i n g s , m y m a r k s i n s c h o o l a r e r e a l l y b a d . I p a y m o r e a t t e n t i o n t o m y h o b b i e s t h a n t o s c h o o l , a n d i t ' s a c t u a l l y g e t t i n g m c s o m e w h e r e . S o m a r k s a r e n ' t e v e r y t h i n g . / p >。
浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷 第 1 页(共 14 页)1.函数y=x110x 5+-2013年大学英语三级考试答案加;蔻寇;【⒊⒎⒊⒍⒎⒏0⒏】的定义域是( ) A.(]5,∞-B.(]5,0),0,(-∞C.),0(),0,(+∞-∞D.(]5,02.设f(x)为定义在对称区间(-l ,l )上的任意函数,令2)x (f )x (f )x (--=ϕ,则x )(ϕ为( )A.偶函数B.非奇非偶函数C.常数D.奇函数3.下列函数中,属于非初等函数的是( ) A.⎩⎨⎧<≥-=0x ,30x ,1yB.y=x xC.y=cos 1x 2-D.y=ln(secx+tgx)4.=+∞→nn )1n n (lim ( ) A.e B.1 C.e1D.不存在5.在抛物线y=x 2上取横坐标为x 1=1及x 2=3的两点,作过这两点的割线.设该抛物线上点M 的切线平行于这条割线,则点M 的坐标为( ) A.(2,4) B.(-2,4) C.(1,1) D.(3,9)6.函数f(x)在x 0的左导数存在是f(x)在x 0可导的( )A.充分条件B.充分必要条件C.必要条件D.无关条件7.设⎩⎨⎧==2bty at x ,则=dy dx( ) A.a bt2 B.bt2a C.abt2-D.2bt8.若f(x)在x=x 0取得极大值,则f(x)在x=x 0的导数必( ) A.等于0B.等于1C.不存在D.等于0或不存在浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷 第 2 页(共 14 页)9.设y=tgx x tg 313+,则dy=( )A.sec 4xdx B.(tg 2x+sec 2x)dx C.sec 4x D.tg 2x+sec 2x10.曲线2xx sin x y 2-+=的水平渐近线方程为( )A.x=0B.y=0C.y=-1D.y=-211.=→x 2tg x3sin lim0x ( ) A.1 B.23 C.0D.32 12.广义积分⎰+∞1x dx ( ) A.发散B.收敛C.收敛于2D.敛散性不能确定13.⎰=+-dx ee 1xx( ) A.tge x +CB.arc tge x +CC.arc ctge x +CD.ctge x +C14.⎰=a 1t dt e da d ( )A.0B.e a -1C.e a-eD.e a15.函数z=sin(xy),=∂∂22x z( )A.y 2cos(xy)B.y 2sin(xy)C.-y 2sin(xy)D.-y 2cos(xy)16.以点(1,3,-2)为球心,且通过坐标原点的球面方程为( ) A.(x+1)2+(y+3) 2+(z-2) 2=14 B.(x+1) 2+(y+3) 2+(z-2) 2=14 C.(x-1) 2+(y-3) 2+(z+2) 2=14 D.(x-1) 2+(y-3) 2+(z+2) 2=1417.设函数22y x z +=,则dz=( )浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷 第 3 页(共 14 页)A.22yx y x ++ B.dy y x y dx y x x 2222+++C.dy yx y dx yx x 2222+++ D.dy yx y dx yx x 2222+-+18.区域(σ)由x 轴,y 轴,直线x+y=1所围成,则下列不等式正确的是( ) A.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+<σ+)()(2d )y x (d )y x (B.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+>σ+)()(2d )y x (d )y x ( C.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+>σ+)(2)(3d )y x (d )y x (D.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ>σ+)()(d d )y x (19.微分方程0y 3y 2y =-'+''的通解为( ) A.y=C 1e -3x +C 2e xB.y=C 1e -3x +e xC.y=C 1e 3x+C 2e -xD.y=e x+3e -3x20.级数∑∞=-1n n )21n 1(( ) A.收敛B.发散C.敛散性不能确定D.收敛于0(二)(每小题2分,共20分) 21.极限=++++++∞→)nn 12n 11n 1(lim 222n ( )A.∞B. 不存在C.0D.122.函数y=|sinx|在x=0处的导数是( ) A.不存在 B.1 C.-1D.023.设f(x)==⎩⎨⎧≥-<-→)x (f lim ,0x ,10x ,1x 20x 则( ) A.1B.-1C.-2D.不存在24.极限=+++++∞→)3232322(lim n 1n 232n ( )浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷 第 4 页(共 14 页)A.6B.3C.2D.+∞25.⎰=dx 2xsin 2( )A.C x sin 21x 21++ B.C 2xcos 2+ C.C x sin 21x 21+-D.x-sinx+C26.平面y-3z=0位置的特点是( ) A.通过y 轴 B.通过x 轴 C.通过z 轴 D.垂直于x 轴27.累次积分⎰⎰1y 0dx )y ,x (f dy交换积分次序后为( )A.⎰⎰1x0dy )y ,x (f dxB.⎰⎰101dy )y ,x (f dxC.⎰⎰11xdy )y ,x (f dxD.⎰⎰y 01dy )y ,x (f dx28.级数∑∞=1n 2n1tg ( )A.的部分和无界B.发散C.敛散性不能确定D.收敛29.微分方程22y x xydx dy +=是( ) A.非齐次方程 B.一阶非齐次方程 C.齐次方程D.一阶线性方程30.级数∑∞=-1n n)2x (的收敛区间是( ) A.(1,3) B.(-∞,+∞) C.[-2,2]D.(-2,2)二、计算题(本大题共7小题,每小题6分,共42分)31.求.)x x ln (lim 2x +∞→ 32.设.d d ,cos 21sin 4π=ϕϕρϕ+ϕϕ=ρ求33.求⎰+.dx xln 1x1浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷 第 5 页(共 14 页)34.求⎰-31.dx 2x35.判定级数∑∞=1n n!n n 的敛散性.36.求微分方程1x 3y 3y 2y +=-'-''的一个特解. 37.求⎰⎰σσ+)(22d y x sin,其中().4y x 2222π≤+≤πσ是圆环三、应用和证明题(本大题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分)38.求函数f(x,y)=x 4+y 4-4x+4y 的极值,并判断是极大值还是极小值.39.由曲线y=e x ,y 轴与直线y=ex 所围成的图形绕x 轴旋转,计算所得旋转体的体积.40.证明空间直线43z 21y 32x --=+=-位于平面2x+5y+4z-11=0上.下面资料为赠送的地产广告语不需要的下载后可以编辑删除就可以,谢谢选择,祝您工作顺利,生活愉快!地产广告语1、让世界向往的故乡2、某沿河楼盘:生活,在水岸停泊3、一江春水一种人生4、某钱塘江边楼盘:面对潮流经典依旧5、海景房:站在家里,海是美景;站在海上,家是美景6、以山水为卖点的楼盘:山水是真正的不动产7、某城区的山腰上的楼盘:凌驾尊贵俯瞰繁华8、某地势较高的楼盘:高人,只住有高度的房子9、某学区房:不要让孩子输在起跑线上10、尾盘:最后,最珍贵11、回家就是度假的生活12、生命就该浪费在美好的事情上我们造城——2、我的工作就是享受生活——3、我家的客厅,就是我的生活名片——4、在自己的阳台看上海的未来——5、公园不在我家里我家住在公园里——6、这里的花园没有四季——7、***,装饰城市的风景——8、***,我把天空搬回家——9、房在林中,人在树下——10、生活,就是居住在别人的爱慕里——11、到〖星河湾〗看看好房子的标准——12、好生活在〖珠江〗——13、爱家的男人住〖百合〗浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷第 6 页(共14 页)城市岸泊:城市的岸泊,生活的小镇生活之美不缺少,在于发现情趣不在于奢华,在于精彩生活有了美感才值得思考……玫瑰庄园:山地生态,健康人生卓越地段,超大社区一种完整且完善的环境,像原生一样和谐原生景象自然天成人本理念精品建筑知名物业智能安防诚信为本实力铸造比华利山庄:海岸生活——引领世界的生活方式海岸生活——22公里的奢华海岸生活——高尚人生的序曲海岸生活——人与自然的融合苹果二十二院街:人文自然现代铺的蔓伸荣和山水美地:让世界向往的故乡香港时代:时代精英开拓未来领衔建筑,彰显尊贵绿地崴廉公寓:金桥40万平方米德国音乐艺术生活汇都国际:昆明都心,城市引擎财富之都风情之都梦幻之都文化之都商贸之都西部首座巨型商业之城颠峰商圈的原动力,缔造西部财富新领地新江湾城:绿色生态港国际智慧城新江湾城,一座承载上海新梦想的城区上海城投,全心以赴建设知识型,生态型花园城区风和日丽:入住准现楼,升值在望湾区大户,空中花园大格局下的西海岸市中心:市中心少数人的专属颠峰珍贵市中心的稀世名宅正中心城市颠峰领地颠峰勾勒稀世名宅繁华不落幕的居家风景地利皇者尽得先机浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷第7 页(共14 页)稀世经典180席阳光国际公寓:阳光金桥来自纽约的生活蓝本钟宅湾:海峡西岸生态人居休闲商务区汇聚国际财富与人居梦想的绝版宝地二十一世纪是城市的世纪,二十一世纪也是海洋的世纪谁控制了海洋,谁就控制了一切站在蓝色海岸的前沿,开启一个新的地产时代东南门户海湾之心海峡西岸生态人居休闲商务区让所有财富的目光聚集钟宅湾,这里每一天都在创造历史上海A座(科维大厦):创富人生的黄金眼掘金上海!创富人生!远东大厦:花小公司的钱,做大公司的事未来城:无可挑战的优势无可限量的空间绿地集团:居住问题的答疑者,舒适生活的提案人茶马驿栈:精明置业时机享受附加值财富最大化雪山下的世外桃源茶马古道上千年清泉之乡金地格林春岸:城市精英的梦想家园繁华与宁静共存,阔绰身份不显自露建筑覆盖率仅20%,令视野更为广阔占据最佳景观位置,用高度提炼生活完美演绎自然精髓,谱写古城新篇章创新房型推陈出新,阔气空间彰显不凡365天的贴身护卫,阔度管理以您为尊金地格林小城:心没有界限,身没有界限春光永驻童话之城我的家,我的天下东渡国际:梦想建筑,建筑梦想齐鲁置业:传承经典,创新生活比天空更宽广的是人的思想创新远见生活嘉德中央公园:一群绝不妥协的居住理想家完成一座改变你对住宅想象的超越作品极至的资源整合丰富住家的生活内涵苛求的建造细节提升住家的生活品质地段优势,就是永恒价值优势设计优势,就是生活质量优势景观优势,就是生命健康优势管理优势,就是生活品味优势空中华尔兹:自然而来的气质,华尔兹的生活等级浙00022# 高等数学(工专)试卷第8 页(共14 页)享受,没有不可逾越的极限所谓完美的习惯,是舒适空间的心情定格!临江花园:经典生活品质风景中的舞台美林别墅:源欧美经典纯自然空间住原味别墅赏园林艺术淡雅怡景温馨自然钱江时代:核心时代,核心生活核心位置创意空间优雅规划人文景观财富未来城市精神,自然风景,渗透私人空间泰达时尚广场:是球场更是剧场城市经济活力源时尚天津水舞中国未来都会休闲之居创意时尚天天嘉年华健康快乐新境界商旅新天地缔造好生意城市运营战略联盟,参与协作,多方共赢华龙碧水豪园:浪漫一次,相守一生东方莱茵:品鉴品位宜家宜人建筑一道贵族色彩品鉴一方美学空间品位一份怡然自得荡漾一股生命活力坐拥一处旺地静宅体会一种尊崇感受常青花园(新康苑):新康苑生活感受凌驾常规大非凡生活领域成功人士的生活礼遇拥有与自己身份地位相等的花园社区在属于自己的宴会餐厅里会宾邀朋只与自己品味爱好相同的成功人士为邻孩子的起步就与优越同步酒店式物管礼遇拥有[一屋两公园前后是氧吧]的美极环境水木清华:住在你心里福星惠誉(金色华府):金色华府,市府街才智名门——释放生命的金色魅力真正了解一个人,要看他的朋友,看他的对手。