Unit 5 知识提纲

译林牛津版八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结提纲（含默写纸）8B Unit 5知识点1. 礼貌，礼仪，规矩n. (复数) manners注意礼貌Mind your manners.2. 打断（谈话），插嘴cut in (on sb./sth.)不要打断别人的话Don’t cut in on others.3. 礼貌地adv. politely 反义词impolitelyadj. polite 反义词impolite礼貌地等轮到你wait politely until it’s your turn他给别人让座太有礼貌了it’s polite of him to give a seat to others4. 垃圾，杂物n(不可数名词) /v litter不要乱扔垃圾don’t drop litter everywhere禁止乱扔垃圾no littering5. 水龙头，旋塞n. tapLeave n. +adj/doing/adv/prep留水龙头趟水leave the tap running 留灯开着leave the light on留门开着leave the door open把钥匙忘在车上了leave the key in the car 注意有地点不能用forget6. 流动vi run (run – ran – run)跑得快run fast经营一家企业run a business7. 采，摘vt. pick 在公园摘花pick flowers in the park捡起某物pick up sth pick sth up 注意：捡起它pick it up顺带某人pick sb. up 选另一个城市pick another city8. 遵守，顺从vt. obey ving obeying 三单obeysobey- obeyed- obeyed 反义词disobey 顺从某人做某事obey sb. to do sth遵守交通规则obey traffic rules他顺从老师按时交作业He obeys the teacher to hand in homework on time9.（人、车等）排队等候queue n./vqueuing queued他正排队等车he is queuing for the bus 插队jump the queue10.（轮流的）顺序n. turn v. 变得；转向轮到你擦黑板了It’s your turn to clean the blackboard 轮流做某事take turns to do sth天变热了it’s turning hot 向某人求助turn to sb.打开（电器）turn on 关闭turn off 调高（声音）turn up 调低turn down11. 符合习俗的，正确的adj. proper adv. properly 反义词improperly正确和别人打招呼的方式the proper way to greet others the proper way of greeting others我们应当饮食适当we should eat and drink properly12. 问候，打招呼vt. greet Ving greeting相互问候greet each other英国人经常用亲吻和亲戚打招呼british people often greet relatives with a kiss13. 与某人握手shake sb’s hand Shake v/n = shaking shake- shook – shaken感到轻微的震动feel the slight shake/ shaking 摇摇头shake one’s head 晃动身体shake one’s body 14. 亲吻n./ v. kiss 复数kisses用亲吻互相问候greet each other with a kiss greet each other by kissing15. 亲密的；严密的adj. close- closer- closest v. 关闭close adj. 关着的closedadv. 靠近地close adv. 密切地closely商店星期天关门the shop is closed on Sundays.他是我最亲密的朋友he is my closest friend我住在学校附近I live near (to) my school. I live close to my school.密切地观察珍稀鸟类watch the rare birds closely16.（非正式）交谈，谈话n. conversation (可数)用有关天气的话题开始谈话start a conversation with the subjects about weather17. 避免vt. avoid避免某事avoid sth 避免做某事avoid doing sth请避免年龄体重之类的话题please avoid subjects like age or weight.避免在公共场合吸烟avoid smoking in public18. 话题，主题n. subject (可数)学科，科目你想选修哪门学科which subject would you choose to study?谈论音乐，书，或其他什么话题talk about subjects like music, books or something else.19. 表现vt/vi behave n. behavior (不可数)放规矩点behave yourself 表现礼貌behave politely 多么好的表现what good behavior 20. 民主，群众n / adj 公开的，公共的public公开地，在别人面前in public公众场所请勿大声喧哗don’t talk loudly in public/ in public places21. 推，挤push 插队，加塞push in/ cut in拉，拽pull 向岩石上攀爬pull oneself up插队到别人前面是粗鲁的It’s rude to push in before others他们不会碰到你，或从你旁边推挤过去they will not touch you or push past you.22. 撞，碰vi bump n. 保险杠bumper如果他们撞到某人，他们会说抱歉if they bump into someone, they will say sorry.撞进，撞上crash into (冲击力更强)23. 挡住某人的路in one’s way用这种方法in this way 用不同方法in different ways用另一种方法in a different ways in another way打扰一下，你挡住我的路了excuse me, you are in my way去某地的路上on the/one’s way to 在某种程度上in some ways 无论如何anyway 顺便说下by the way在许多方面in many ways 绝不in no way24. 触摸vt./n touch 复数touches温柔的抚摸gentle touches温柔地抚摸我的狗touch my dog gently触动，感动vt adj. 令人感动的，感人的touching 感动的touched 我被这部感人的电影感动到了。

元旦节在什么时候？
It’s in January.
在一月。
When is the Spring Festival?
春节在什么时候？
It’s in January or February.
在一月或者二月。
What’s your favorite month?
你最喜欢的月份是什么？
Why?
为什么？
Christmas is in December.
闽教版五年级上册 Unit5 Months of the Year 复习提纲
重点背诵单词： month January February March April May June July August September October November December 能听说，认读最好能背诵单词： easy remember 词组：（带*要会默写） in spring your birthday in April in March which month on Children’s Day in June your favorite month in December get many presents go skating in January New Year’s Day a day after New Year’s Day Linda’s birthday. Christmas Day the Spring Festival January or February my favorite season in July and August go swimming play in the snow 重点句型：
很容易记住。
以下句子要求会读，会认：
Summer is my favorite season.

知识点拨 1. Thanks for your letter and the photos. thanks for =thank you for因为… 感谢 其中for是介词，介词后通常接名词，代词，或动词— ing 形式。 如: Thank you very much for taking me home. 非常感谢 你把我送回家。 2.Here are some of my photos 这是一个倒装句，其正常语序为：Some of my photos are here. 倒装句中的谓语动词按就近原则：即离here近 的名词是单数则谓语动词就用 ，如：Here is a photo of my family. 离here近后的名词是复数则谓语动 词就用 。如：Here are two pens.
预习内容-Unit 5Section A(三) 预习内容 三
1．预习指导： A预习 P28、29 ，阅读3a ，能英汉互译 B.重点短语：预习85页SectionB录音原文与29页3a，， 理解翻译其中的句子。（试一试，你肯定行） C．用英语打电话的表示方法： （1）Hello!意思是“喂”。听到电话铃响，外国人习 ） 惯拿起话筒，先向对方说Hello!并告诉自己的电话号码。 （2）This is Sam.意思是“我是山姆”。在打电话时， 介绍自己时一般不用I am···， 而是This is···。 （3）Is that Bill? 该句意思是“你是比尔吗？”。在 打电话时，询问对方是谁时不用Are you …?,而用Is that···？或者Who’s that?。
D.熟读85页SectionB录音原文与29页3a找出你不懂得短 语或句子：（积极动脑哦 ） 2.预习检测.：写出下列短语与句子。 ①在游泳池 ②在家 ③一张我家的照片 ④在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里 ⑤他正在哪里游泳？Where he ? 他在游泳池里游泳。 the pool. ⑥非常感谢你的来信与照片。 your letters and the .

人教版新目标九年级全一册英语Unit 5 知识点考点复习提纲Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section Abe made of / from ... 由……制成be made in ... 在……(地方 / 时间)制造the art and science fair 艺术与科学博览会environmental protection 环境保护be known / famous / well-known for ... 以……闻名；为人知晓by hand 用手工；靠手做be sent for processing 被送去加工be good for ... 对……有好处no matter 不论；无论in the local shops 在当地商店里even though 即使；虽然American brands 美国品牌avoid doing sth. 避免做某事in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上everyday things 日常用品in the future 将来high-technology products 高科技产品the earth’s surface 地球表面traffic accidents 交通事故Section Bfly a kite 放风筝an international kite festival 国际风筝节go on a vacation to ... 去……度假special forms of traditional art 特别的传统艺术形式turn ... into ... 把……变成……according to 根据Chinese history 中国历史sky lanterns 许愿灯send ... out 发送……in trouble 处于困境；遇到麻烦be covered with ... 被 / 用……覆盖rise into the air 升入空中hot-air balloons 热气球symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征paper cutting 剪纸put ... on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上Chinese clay art 中国泥塑艺术fairy tale 童话 / 神话故事historical story 历史故事at a very high heat 在高温下be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.) 被用来做某事【考点详解】1. made of 由……制（构）成，后接构成某物质的原料。