近五年高考真题分类语法考点整理
一、词法篇（冠词，名词，代词，介词，形容词）
【冠词】
1.（2019浙江6月卷）Everybody wears the same style of clothes.每个人都穿相同款式的衣服。
2.（2018·四川卷）Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be a Beethoven.
Brian在创作音乐上极有才华，他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。
3.（2018·浙江卷）Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in the way.多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
4.（2018·重庆卷）I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.我刚听说朵拉工作的银行被一个戴着面具的持枪歹徒抢劫了。
6.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. 过去25年，玉米产量增长了近125%，而大米只增长了7%。
7.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Unexpectedly, I’m facetoface with the gorilla, who begins screaming at
the top of her lungs. 出乎意料的是，我和大猩猩面对面，大猩猩开始在她的肺顶尖尖叫。
8.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)When fat and salt are removed from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.当脂肪和盐从食物中去除时，食物的味道就好像它缺少了什么。因此，人们会吃更多的食物来弥补缺失的东西。
9.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)Instead, she is earning ￡6，500 a day as a model in New York. 相反，作为纽约的模特，她每天赚￡6500英镑。
10. (2017·全国卷Ⅱ)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over the top.
11.(2016·浙江卷）The prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris.
这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
12.（2015·重庆卷）I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.
我刚刚听说多拉工作的那家银行被一名持枪蒙面人抢劫了。
13.（2015·四川卷）Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be a Beethoven.
布赖恩在音乐创作方面有天赋；他非常有可能成为像贝多芬那样的人。
14.（2015·浙江卷）Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years,but one thing or another always got in the way.
简的祖母多年来一直想写一本儿童读物，但是一件接一件的事情总是妨碍她写书。
15.（2015·陕西卷）The more learned a man is,the more modest he usually becomes.
一个人越博学，他通常就越谦虚。
【名词】
1.(2019·江苏卷)Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and
scenery.
2.当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
3.(2019·天津卷)We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our
lives in many ways.
4.我们能够看到人工智能在许多方面已经对我们的生活产生了强烈的影响。
5.（2018·湖北卷）He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to carry out
the secret task.
6.他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。
7.（2018·安徽卷）There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some thought and then
let me know.
8.现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。
9.（2018·江苏卷）—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she
won’t be happy with my apologies.
10.—Dave，去跟你的妈妈道歉。—我想这样做，但是我担心她对我的道歉不满意。
11.（2018·江苏卷）Some schools will have to make adjustments in agreement with the national
soccer reform.
12.为了与国家的足球改革相适应，一些学校必须做出调整。
13.（2018·福建卷）The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as
enthusiastic as ever.
14.这个失败对他来说是一个打击，但是他没有泄气，很快振作恢复了原来的热情。
15.(2018·天津卷）The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always
inspired scientists to explore the other space.
16.宇宙中其他星球上存在生命这种可能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间。
