高二英语The-United-States-of-America课件3

高二英语 第二册 Unit 16 The United States of America人教版

1 / 13 高二英语 第二册 Unit 16 The United States of America人教版

【本讲教育信息】

一、教学内容

Unit 16 The United States of America

（一）重点单词

（二）重点短语

（三）重点句型

二、知识精讲

（一）重点单词

1. sacrifice n. 牺牲；献身；祭品 短语：sell sth. at a sacrifice亏本出售某物。

1) sacrifice表示 “牺牲；牺牲的事物；祭品”时为可数名词；

His parents made great sacrifices to pay for his education.

他的父母为供他上学做出了很大牺牲。

The young communist gave his life as a sacrifice for his country.

那位年轻的共产主义者为国捐躯了。

They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.

他们杀了一只羊做祭品。

2) 表示“放弃某事物”时为不可数名词。

Getting rich isn’t worth the sacrifice of your principle.

为致富而牺牲原则是不值得的。

3) He sold his car at a sacrifice to pay off his debt.

为了偿还债务，他贱卖了他的汽车。

vt. 牺牲；献身；把……作祭品

1) He sacrificed his life to save the drowning child.

他为拯救落水儿童献出了自己的生命。

2) My uncle was forced to sacrifice his house in order to go abroad.

人教版高二英语下册第6单元知识点解析

人教版高二英语下册第6单元知识点解析

第6单元The United States of America知识点

1. Atlanta is known as the “Big Apple”. 亚特兰大以“大苹果”为人们所熟知。(p.41 Ex.1 No.3)

★ be known as 作为……而有名气

▲ known as, known by, known for 与 known to be

known as 以……而知名，著称;be known be by 意为根据(按照)…得知(较少用)，be known for 因…而众所周知，表示之所以被众人所知的 be 原因或特征，for 后面常跟抽象动词;be known to 则意为“为…所知”，仅仅表示“大家都知 be 道”指某个地方或某一范围的人知道。

例如：A man is known by the company he keeps. 看

其交友可知其人。She was well-known as an excellent

dancer. 她作为一名优秀的舞蹈家而 闻名。He#39;s known

for his readiness to help others. 他乐于助人是非常闻名的。 He’s known to the police as a thief. 警察都知道他是个小偷。 辨析：know 辨析 know 与 recognize

know 指“知道”可表示“认识”，也可表示熟悉，了解事物。recognize 指“认出，认识， 承认”。例如： I don#39;t know the star but I know of him. 我不认识这位明星，但我听说 过。I recognized his voice in the dark. 黑暗中我听出了他的声音。

2. Why do you think Ellis Island was turn into

Unit 3 The Introduction of the United States

I. A Brief Introduction

The USA is the short of the United States of America. The USA is made up of 50 states. It is

in the North America. It lies between Canada and Mexico. The total area of America is about 9.5

million square Kilometers. It is the fourth largest country in the world. There are over 300

million people living there now.

The capital of the USA is Washington, D.C. New York is the biggest city. The official

language is English. Its National Day is on July 4th. America is a very young country. It only has

about 200 years history. It is the most powerful country in the world today.

II. The American flag

 Names: The American flag, The Stars and Stripes; Red, White and Blue; Old Glory; The

Star-Spangled Banner

 Use: National flag and ensign

高二英语人教版第二册 Unit 16 The United States of America同步练习

（答题时间：40分钟）

一、完形填空

The survey about childhood in the Third World shows that the struggle for

survival is long and hard. But in the rich world, children

can 1 from a different

kind of poverty-of the spirit. 2 , one Western country alone now sees 14000

attempted suicides (自杀) every year by children under 15, and one child 3 five

needs psychiatric (心理) advice.

There are many good things about 4 in the Third World. Take the close and

constant relation between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours for

example. In the West, the very nature of work puts distance between 5 and children.

But in most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day

to work in offices. 6 , the child sees mother and father, relations and neighbours