make的用法

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授课：XXX

make、be、at、for、in、on、of的用法

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授课：XXX make

(来自中古英语 maken

mag-，捏，压，挤)

参考词汇

make out of... 与 make of ... 的意思相同。make out of 常用于口语

They make bottles out of glass.

他们用玻璃做瓶

The box is made out of cedar wood.

这盒子是用杉木做的。

由……制造(与 from 连用，from 后接的名词侧重指加工，(原样起化学变化)。

These wines are made from grapes.

这几种酒都是葡萄酿造的。

Bread is made from flour.

面包是由面粉加工而成的。

把……做成……(与 into 搭配)

They make glass into bottles.

他们把玻璃制成瓶。

We made the material into a skirt.

我们把那块料子做成一条短裙。

获得，挣得

He soon made a name for himself.

他很快出了名。

Hawkwood made large sums of money in

this way.

霍克沃德用这种方法挣得大笔钱。

In the last try she made 7 points.

最后一次她得了7分。

Last year they made a profit of

￡22,000,000.

去年，他们获得了2,200万镑的利润。

认为，估计

I make the distance across the room

15 feet.

我估计这间房子有15英尺宽。

What time do you make it?(i.e. What

do you make the time?)

你认为现在几点钟？

How large do you make the audience?

你估计有多少观众？

整理，准备

My mother is making the bed.

我母亲在铺床。

Can you make the tea, John?

约翰，你能沏茶吗？

Shall I make some coffee?

我煮点咖啡好吗？

保持(速度)，走

The train makes 10 miles an hour.

这列火车时速为40英里。

We've made 70 miles since 9 o'clock.

自9点起，我们已走了70英里。

make one's way 往前跑，前进

The hospital had been bombed and Hans

had made his way back into Western

Germany on foot.

医院遭到了轰炸，汉斯就步行回到了西德。

We quickened our pace and made our way

rapidly towards the stream.

我们加快步伐，朝那条小河迅速走去。

使得，迫使

A Russian might fail to see anything

amusing in a joke which would make an

Englishman laugh to tears.

希望对大家有所帮助，多谢您的浏览！

授课：XXX 俄国人可能看不出会使英国人笑出泪来的笑话有什么可笑之处。

This made the driver following her

brake hard.

这使得跟在她后面的司机猛地刹车。

Really honest people are ofter made

to feel guilty.

真正老实的人常被弄得感到犯了罪似的。

使作为，使成为

He made her his wife.

他娶她为妻。

This photograph makes you an old man.

这张照片使你看起来象个老头。

Radio and television have made it

possible for advertisers to capture

the attention of millions of people

in this way.

收音机及电视机使得做广告的人有可能用这种方法吸引千百万人的注意力。

成为，变得

If you work hard, you will make a good

teacher.

如果你肯努力，你将成为一个好教师。

This makes our third party this month.

这成了我们本月第三次舞会。

When lights fuse, furniture gets

rickety, pipes get clogged, wives

automatically assume that their

husbands will somehow put things

right.

当电灯保险丝烧断、家具变得摇摇晃晃、水管变得堵塞时，妻子们便会自然而然地认为丈夫总会设法修好的。

总计，等于

Three plus six makes nine.

3加6等于9。(注意，此句中的 plus 是介词，plus six 是介词短语，作 three

的定语，因此，动词用 makes，不用

make)。

Twelve inches make one foot.

12 英寸等于1英尺。

Two and two make four.

2 加 2 等于 4。

构成，成为……组成部分

He made the football team.

他成了足球队队员。

Bread and milk will make a supper for

us.

面包和牛奶将是我们的一顿晚餐。

A single flower does not make the

spring.

独花不成春。

与表示动词的名词连用，即具有那个名词的意思

It can take as long as eight days to

rig up rope ladders and to establish

supply bases before a descent can be

made into a very deep cave.

在进入一个很深的岩洞之前，光是装配绳梯和建立供应基地就需要八天之久。(make a descent 下降)

be

[bi:; bi]

vi.

(现在式am, are, is; 过去式was, were;

过去分词been; 现在分词being)

是

[表示时间, 度量, 价值等]是; 值; 等于

[常用命令语气或不定式]做, 成为

在; 存在; 有; 生存

逗留, 持续

到达, 来到

发生, 产生

They are college students. 希望对大家有所帮助，多谢您的浏览！

授课：XXX 他们是大学生。

This spade is five yuan.

这把铲子售价五元。 Bequick!快点!

He is no more.

他已死了。

It was not to be.

不应有此事。

He'll be at his uncle's till next

Friday.

他要在他舅舅家呆到下星期五。

Have you been to London?

你到过伦敦吗?

The doctor has been to see the patient.

医生来[去]看过病人了。

词性变化

be

v.aux.

[与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态]

[与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态]

[与动词不定式连用, 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等]

[与不及物动词come, go等的过去分词连用, 构成完成体]

[用be和were表示虚拟语气]

She is singing.

她在唱歌。

The bridge was built in 1982.

这桥建于1982年。

I am to visit Mr. Green tomorrow.

我明天要去拜访格林先生。

He is gone. [He has gone.]

他已经走了。

If I were you, ...

假如我是你的话...

at [æt, ət] prep.

(表示位置) 在, 于; 到达, 达到; 经,

由; 在…旁, 靠近; 在…里; 在…上;

在…方位

He was not at his office.

他不在办公室。

(表示时间)在, 在…时刻[时辰, 期间,

阶段, 时节]; 在…岁时

The meeting will open at 15 ∶ 00.

会议在下午三点钟开始。

(表示状态)处于…状态, 在…情况下

The soldiers are standing at

attention.

士兵们立正站着。

(表示方式)以…的方式; 通过一次…的动作

I was there at a bound.

我纵身一跃就到了那里。

(表示原因)因为, 由于; 由于有, 由于应…

We were frightened at the terrible

sight.

看到这可怕的景象, 我们被吓呆了。

(表示距离)从, 在距离…处

I saw it at a distance.

我从远处看见了它。

(表示目标)朝, 向, 对着

He threw the key at me.

他把钥匙丢给我。

(表示环境)出席, 参加

I remember him at a banquet on that

night.

我记得那天晚上他参加了一个宴会。

(表示方向)在…方面

She is good at describing things or expressing ideas.

她善于描述事物或表达思想。

for [fɔ:, fə] prep.

(表示时间)在(某一特定时间); 在…时节; 持续达

(表示方向)向, 朝, 开往

They made a rush for the exit.

他们猛然冲向出口处。

(表示对象) 替, 帮, 给, 为…做准备,

对, 对于, 对…来说, 在…一方

What can I do for you?

我能帮你什么忙吗?

(表示原因)因为, 由于, 作为…的结果

I'm pretty angry with you for not

telling me.

由于你没有告诉我, 我对你很生气。

(表示距离)延续达, 计有

I followed him for some distance.