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小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)100

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小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)100

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题

Dear Mum,

How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We

ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played

ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back

home!

Miss you and dad.

Love.

John

（1）What did John do on Monday?

（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?

（3）What did John do on Tuesday?

（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?

（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?

【答案】 （1）He ate good food.

（2）He went to a park.

（3）He sang and danced.

（4）No, he didn't.

（5）Yes, he did.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food.

（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为： He went to a park.

（3）根据短文叙述 We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He sang and danced.

（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't.

（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为： Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. My friend sent me a gift. After dinner, I put the box

on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even

smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. It was very big and round. And

there was a letter in the box. It said, "Today's moon is round and bright. And we have the same

moon. Happy Mid—Autumn Festival!"

（1）________ ________gave me a gift.

（2）I opened ________ boxes.

（3）There was a very ________ and ________mooncake in the box.

（4）And there was a ________in the box.

（5）My friend said, "Today's moon is ________and________.”

【答案】 （1）My；friend

（2）three

（3）big；round

（4）letter

（5）round；bright

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者收到的礼物的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 My friend sent me a gift.（我的朋友寄给我一个礼物。）可知是朋友送的，应填My friend“我的朋友”。故答案为：My friend。

（2）根据短文叙述 After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in

it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there

was a mooncake. （晚饭后，我将盒子放在桌子上打开它。我看到里面是一个小一点的盒子。我打开了小盒子。里面有一个还小的盒子。我打开了这个盒子有一个月饼。）可知打开了三个盒子。应填three“三个”。故答案为：three。

（3）根据短文叙述 It was very big and round. （它又大又圆。）可知又大有圆，应填big“大的”和round“圆的”。故答案为：big，round。

（4）根据短文叙述 And there was a letter in the box .（盒子里有封信。）可知有封信，应填letter“信”。故答案为：letter。

（5）根据短文叙述 Today's moon is round and bright. （今日的月亮又圆又亮。）可知应填round“圆的”和bright“明亮的”。故答案为：round，bright。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来补全句子。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the

park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge

over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want to climb mountains, but they have no time.

（1）John and Jim go to a nature ________today.

（2）There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.

（3）John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake.

（4）John and Jim take pictures on the ________.

（5）They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time.

【答案】 （1）park

（2）near

（3）in

（4）bridge

（5）climb

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知应填park。故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in

it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in

it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案为：fish。

（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他们想要爬山，但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。

4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符

Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on

October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer.

His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing

programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he

developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he

began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new

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小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

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一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in

October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their

family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories

and give thanks to their friends and families.

In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get

together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy

looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people

cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.

（1）When is Thanksgiving?

（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?

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1．阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer

Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the

Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in

Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We

saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot

pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and

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一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking

on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring

the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people

will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people

see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "

（1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow B. windy C. warm

（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat B. a black umbrella C. a black coat

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一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误

A Farewell Party

Dear friends，

It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye

to each other. We are going to have a party.

Time: Friday, 3 pm

Place: Music Room

Activities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the

students.

It will be very funny. See you at the party!

（1）It's an invitation of a birthday party.

（2）They will have the party on Friday.

（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.

（4）They will meet at the park.

（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。

（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。根据 Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，故答案为正确。