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小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

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小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder

and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat

plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the

south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in

autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can

feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.

（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.

（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.

（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.

（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.

（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。

（1）句意：每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。根据短文句子（每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：在冬季，天气变得越来越暖和。根据短文叙述 In winter, the weather gets

colder and colder. （在冬季天气变得越来越冷。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：一些动物在秋季吃大量的食物，整个冬季都在睡觉。根据短文叙述 Some

animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. （一些动物整个冬季都在睡觉。这些动物在秋季吃大量的食物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：一些鸟飞到北方过冬。根据短文叙述（一些鸟飞到南方过冬。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。根据短文叙述 In winter some animals live

in the trees or under the ground. （在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。

2．阅读理解⑴-⑸判断正误，⑹-⑽回答问题。

Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older than

me. But I'm taller than her. I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres. Sarah visited me last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning, Sarah

and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon, we saw a film about

space travel together. In the evening, we cleaned my room together, then we slept. On Sunday

morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon, we went swimming

together. How bad! I had a cold in the evening! I was not happy, but Sarah sang songs and danced

for me. So I feel better and became happy then.

What a great weekend!

（1）Sarah is 12 years old.

（2）Sarah is taller than Lily.

（3）Lily is 1.63 metres tall.

（4）They saw a film about space travel on Saturday.

（5）Sarah had a cold after going swimming.

（6）How old is Sarah?

________

（7）What did they do last Saturday afternoon?

________

（8）How did they go to the park?

________

（9）Did they stay at home on Sunday?

________

（10）How was their weekend?

________

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

（6）She is 13 years old

（7）They saw a film.

（8）They went to the park by bike.

（9）Yes, they did.

（10）It was great.

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Lily和Sarah上周末的活动。

（1）根据Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old.可知，主人公Lily是12岁。故选错误。

（2）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Sarah比Lily个子矮。故选错误。

（3）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Lily确实是1.63米高。故选正确。

（4）根据we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们确实观看了一部关于太空的电影。故选正确。

（5）根据How bad! I had a cold in the evening!可知，主人公Lily感冒了。而不是Sarah。故选错误。 （6）根据I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older

than me.可知，主人公12岁，Sarah比她大一岁，应该是13岁。故填写She is 13 years

old。

（7）根据In the afternoon, we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们下午一起去看电影了。故填写They saw a film。

（8）根据On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike 可知，主人公们骑自行车去公园。故填写They went to the park by bike。

（9）根据On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. 可知，主人公确实待在家里。故填写Yes, they did。

（10）根据 What a great weekend!可知，主人公们的周末是非常好的。故填写It was

great。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次根据相关句子找出关键信息进行判断和回答。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断对错

One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English

and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street

for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The

man smiled but said nothing(什么都没说) . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a

book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the

help of a policeman.

（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.

（2）They spoke English very well.

（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.

（4）They didn't see any policeman in London.

（5）The man near the shod couldn't speak English.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

合集下载

小升初英语专项复习：小学英语阅读理解技巧 2 (附阅读材料)

小升初英语专项复习：小学英语阅读理解技巧 2 (附阅读材料)

小学英语阅读理解技巧

现在的小学英语阅读理解成为了许多小学生的学习障碍与压力。有效地提高阅读能力，也需要方法与技巧。下面介绍了小学英语阅读理解的做题几种技巧。

一、阅读信息文中找。

小学阶段的阅读试题答案，基本都能在所给的阅读文中找到所需信息。学生只需带着问题或关键词以寻读的方式，快速在文章中寻找所需信息，切记不可任凭自己的想象，随心所欲的回答。如本班有位同学在做一道阅读填空：Tim and

his friend in the sea.没有通过寻找关键词，在文章中寻找的方式，而是根据自己的猜测写出play.

二、 寻找信息的顺序性。

一篇阅读文章之后的若干试题，通常依据自上而下的顺序出题。(当然也有个别例外)第一道题所需信息通常在文中的首段，学生只需在文章的第一部分寻找，第二题的信息，则无需从文章的开始浏览，只要从第一个信息之后寻读即可，后面的题依次往下寻找。最后一道题的信息，基本在文章的末段。了解了寻找信息的顺序性，学生无需花费较多的时间一遍又一遍通读全文，增加信息量，干扰阅读理解，影响做题速度。

三、如何快速寻找所需信息

在那到一篇阅读试题时，大部分学生首先会不自觉地通读全文，甚至因思考文中的生词而花费较多的时间，然后再回到试题时，头脑中关于文章的信息已所剩无几。正确的方法是，首先仔细阅读试题，圈出试题中的关键词。如何识别关键词，需要老师在平时的阅读教学中指导、判断。

比如：am, is, are , do, did, can, to, of 等虚词通常不可能是关键词，而名词、动词、副词通常为关键词。

填空试题：We kites and butterflies in spring.

在看到这道题时，首先引导学生猜测并分析关键词，有同学找出kites，

butterflies， spring三个关键词。到底哪个能够更好地帮助我们快速找到所需信息呢?比较这三个单词，单词 kites， butterflies之前是所缺信息，一般不可能是首选单词，这时可以快速浏览后面的试题，会发现第二题有单词summer，第三题有单词autumn，第四题有单词winter，这几个单词帮助我们确定spring是第一关键词，而且后面三道题的第一关键词依次是summer，autumn and

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷一(附答案)

2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷一(附答案)

第 1 页 共 6 页 2020年小升初英语阅读理解专题卷一（附答案）

1.阅读理解

Mark Twain was a great American writer. He was very busy, so he often forgot something.

One day he went to a city by train. When he was in the train, the conductor(售票员)asked him for his ticket,

but he couldn't find the ticket. The conductor knew Mark Twain. She said, "Show me your ticket on your way

back. If you can't find it, it doesn't matter. "

"Oh, no," said Mark Twain. "I must find the ticket. I can't find it, how can I know where I'm going?"

（1）Mark Twain was a ________.

A.doctor B.writer C.conductor

（2）Mark Twain went to the city by____.

A.plane B.car C.train

（3）When Mark Twain was in the train, the conductor asked him for ________.

A.his works B.his ticket C.some food

小升初六年级贵阳市小学英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

小升初六年级贵阳市小学英语 阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder

and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat

plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the

south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in

autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can

feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.

（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.

（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.

（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.

（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

小学英语小升初阅读理解专题练习(附答案)

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in

October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their

family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories

and give thanks to their friends and families.

In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get

together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy

looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people

cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.

（1）When is Thanksgiving?

（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?