精选中考英语一轮新优化Grade7Book11-4习题
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七下Unitsl—4核心词汇及拓展1.story (复数)2.brush_(复数). too th f(复数)3.bus_(复数)5』ife_(复数)6.village->(n.)村民.dishf(复数)7.centre f(adj.)9』uckf(adj.)幸运的f(adj.)不幸的f(adv.)幸运地f(adv.)不幸地lO.half-(复数)11.sing-*(过去式)f(过去分词)f(n.)歌手12.swimf(过去式)f(过去分词)f(n.)游泳者]3.dancef(n.)14.draw-*(过去式)(过去分词)15.speak(过去式)(过去分词)f(n.)发言者一(n.)演讲.write~>(过去式)-(过去分词)-(n.)作家16.teachf(过去式)f(过去分词)f(n.).nm—(过去式)-(过去分词)一(现在分词)一(n.)跑步者17.clean^(n.)清洁工.ride->(过去式)一(过去分词)18.drive-*(过去式)一(过去分词)一(n.)司机.fight-(过去式)一(过去分词)19.wea「f(过去式)—(过去分词).bringf(过去式)-(过去分词)20.fee—(过去式)一(过去分词)一(n.)感觉.keep-(过去式)一(过去分词)1.11eam—(n.)学习者.cross-*(prep.)28.funnyf(比拟级)_(最高级).quickf(adv.)29] .true_(n.).quiet—(adv.)30.manyf(比拟级)f(最高级)短语归纳.游泳社团1.美术社团.公交车站2.公交车/火车/地铁站.下国际象棋3.弹吉他/钢琴.讲故事4.拉小提琴.敲鼓5.交朋友.起床6.穿上衣服.刷牙7.洗淋浴.做作业8.散步.做运动9.骑自行车.实现;变成现实10.听音乐.清洗餐具11.做早饭.想起;认为12.遵守规那么.铺床13.乘地铁.外出(娱乐)14.回家.去上班150.思考;思索.看书16.制定规那么.擅长17.善于应付……的;对……有方法.大量的;许多18.(对某人)要求严格.对……有益、有好处19.在周末.在……和……之间20.放学后.在上学的晚上/白天21.骑自行车.准时22.在食堂【真题综合能力提升】首字母填空.——Listen, they are t with theirfriends in the library.——It is not polite. We must be quiet.1. How many k has the car driven so far?1.1like eating hotpot so much, because it t nice.4.She doesn't want to live in the v any more, because she dreams to live in a big city.5.There are many boats going quickly under the two b over the river.6.Ivy often p speaking English with his friends to improve his spoken English.7.The clothes on the sofa are d. You must wash them right now.8.Ifs so n in the classroom that I can't hear the teacher clearly.9.Many people 1 in the city ago, but more and more people want to leave because the air is not fresh.10.My mother is very s with me in my study. She always wants me to get good grades.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空One of my classmates(come) from America and he has been in China for five years.1.Eleanor spent much of the summer brushing up on her(drive).2.He keeps practicing(speak) English every day.3.The teacher(teach) us math last term, but he(teach) us history this term.1.1didn't meet him.He(leave )when I got there.6.To tell you the(true), I regard him as my(true)best friend.7.She is a very famous(music), and I admire her so much.8.My mother often tells me the(important) of reading books.9.Mary is a(n)(luck) girl, because she has a warm and caring brother.10.1 didn't sleep well last night, so I feel(sleep) now.语法填空We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 21.(child).When I was a little girl, I 22.(live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden and 23. pool between forty-eight houses. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 24. (play) together, and we' d often swim 25. the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years 26. (old) than us. One day, when I was swimming,27. told me, “I hope you know there is a shark in the light.And it 28. (come) out to get you if you swim alone." I was very afraid, and up until today一I am twenty-five years old now-I still get nervous when I swim alone 29. I always check the light to make sure there' s no shark.What 30. you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share them with us.BDuring the winter months, the state of Alaska becomes one of the coldest 1.(part) of the world.Temperatures fall as low as _50℃. Even if a car starts, the snow and ice on the road can make travel 2.(possible). When the weather is like this, the best way to travel is with a team of huskies (爱斯基摩狗) 3.(pull) you. Geoff Roland once said, "Huskies might not be as fast as a modem snowmobile 4. they are better for the environment. The journey is also much 5.(quiet) than by snowmobile. It's what makes travel throu gh the wilderness so enjoyable.”When Geoff was young, he 6.(take) part in the Iditarod. The word Iditarod comes from an old Native American word meaning "a faraway place", but nowadays it's the name of 7.world's longest dog sled (雪橇)race. The 1, 049-mile route 8.(follow) the old roads that the early Native Americans once used. As years passed, airplanes became more common and people started to forget about the old path. But in 1973, a group of people started the race 9.(maintain) Alaska's history and its traditional form of transportation. Geoff said, "Huskies are natural racers. I think they9re 10.(many) happier when they9re in front of the sled.” 六选五One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 1.So it's important to stay safe as you do it. Here area few things you can do to swim safely.2. Don't swim unless there is a lifeguard on duty. If you're on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. So if a sign says "no swimming", please take care.Be careful when diving into the water headfirst. Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, don't dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 3.It may cause injury or death.Make sure you have a partner with you. Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. 4.Pay close attention to children's safety. Kids who don't know how to swim should wear life jackets, but by themselves they are not enough. 5.If you have a pool at home, put a fence (围栏)around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.完形填空Once there was a man who could run fast. He was very proud 6 this and was always ready to show people how fast he could run.One day a thief broke into his house, took some of his things and ran off as fast as he 7. The man ran after him, shouting, "Hey! Stop! Don, t you know you can,t get away from me?” But the thief only ran faster. The man got 8 angry that he ran at his top speed. He was soon several miles away from his house.He was still rushing along 9 he ran into a friend. “Why are you in such a hurry?” asked the friend. "I am trying to catch a thief/' said the man, who was very much out of breath. "But where is the thief?” asked the friend. “Miles and miles behind!^^ said the runner, smiling with pride. "He 10 he could run faster than I can, but now, you see, he is quite wrong.”.A.of B.inC.with D.off6.A.wouldB.mustC.could D.may.A.very B.quiteC.so D.rather7.A.whileB.thoughC.because D.when.A.thinks B.thoughtC.will think D.is thinkingBPlanting flowers is my favorite hobby because I can learn something new from it. I bought a flower pot (盆)and some flower seeds last week. Then I 11 some seeds in the pot. After a few days, 12 happened. But I didn' t give up watering.Another ten days later, I saw the young plants 13 , I felt very 14 because I could grow something.Just like growing flowers, we can also plant happiness. Our life is 15 an empty pot. We have lots of things to do, but we 16 do them. That means we lose many things. What are the 17 things? Yes, they' re the seeds of 18 , love and dreams.What should we plant in life? If we plant negative thoughts(消极思想)inside our 19 , we will feel sad in the future days; if we plant seeds of hope, we will get 20 .8.A.planted B .putC.bought D. watered.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing D.anything9.A.diedB.came outC.left D.went10.A.like B.inC.without D.for.A.always B.seldomC.never D.often11.A.lose B.losingC.lost D.loses.A.fun B.pleasureC.hope D.health 19.A.pots B.yardsC.houses D. hearts 2O.A.illnessB.happinessC.sadnessD.flowersCMy grandfather came to visit us from Japan. So I ] many things to show him around. Where did I start? A Museum of Nature is right in our neighborhood.On the first Saturday morning after he arrived, we went to the museum. It's free on weekends. Many families with young kids were there visiting.Right after we 2 the building, a big life-sized dinosaur model came into our sight. We went directly to the dinosaur.A scientist was talking to kids, holding a big piece of fbssil(化石)in her hand. In front of her, there were many fossils displayed on the desk. The scientist was asking the 3 kids questions as they looked curiously at the fossils. "Can you guess what this fossil is? ” she asked. “That's a dinosaur tooth, “ answered one kid confidently because he saw some teeth in the stone. The 4 nodde d, “That's right." She took another fossil and asked, "What is this fossil?"The kids looked and gave their answers. But these answers weren't right. Finally, the scientist smiled, "It's dinosaur dung (粪便).“At first, the kids were 5 . Then, they all laughed.1. A. wantedB. expectedC.feltD.plannedA. leftB. builtC.enteredD. found2. A. silentB. oldC.youngD. lovely4.5. A.doctorB.scientistC. studentD.researcherA.angryB. surprisedC. braveD.scared。
七年级(下) Units 1—4专题训练一、选择题(每空1分,共20分)1. She likes playing ________ football,but she doesn't like playing ________ piano.A.a;the B./;the C.the;the D.the;/2. Steve is my cousin. He is ________.A.a 8-year-old boy B.an 8-year-old boyC.a 8-years old boy D.an 8-years old boy3. —You always wear school uniforms on Monday morning.—Yes. It's one of the ________ in our school.A.plans B.hobbies C.habits D.rules4. —Can you ________ French well?—Yes,I have learned it for 5 years.A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell5. Some teenagers don't tell others their secrets. They________ them to them-selves.A. make B.keep C. ask D.leave6. Our English teacher is from England,but she can ________ Chinese well. She often ________ with us in Chinese.A. speak;says B.talk;tellsC. say;talks D.speak;talks7. Cars,buses and bikes ________ stop when traffic lights change to red.A. may B.need C. can D.must8. —Must I hand in the report now,sir?—________.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. Yes,you can B.Yes,you mustC. No,you needn't D.No,you mustn't9. We should ________ “thank you” when someone helps us.A. say B.speak C.tell D.talk10. —Would you like to go swimming with me,Tom?—I'm sorry but our teachers always tell us________ in the river.A.don't swim B.not swimmingC. not to swim D.to not swim11. You need to ________ there on time. If you ________ too late,the host will be unhappy.A .get to;arrive B.arrive;reachC. get;arrive D.reach;get12. —What do you usually do in the afternoon?—I usually practice________ volleyball.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing13. —Are you good________swimming?—Yes,and I think I can help kids________it.A.at;with B.for;toC.in;with D.for;with14. In order to protect the environment,many people choose to go to work ________ subway.A.in B.on C.by D.at15. —David is so ________ dancing and singing.—Yeah.He showed great talents in the talent show.A.good for B.good at C.good with D.good to16. When you go abroad,________ forget to bring your passport.A.always B.hardly C.never D.sometimes17. My little brother is a tidy boy .He always keeps his room________.A. clean B.to clean C. cleaning D.dirty18. That woman spoke so ________ that nobody could understand her.A.clearly B.slowly C.quickly D.loudly19. —________ does it take you to get to the West Lake?—About one hour.A.How many B.How longC.How far D.How often20. —How do you like the two pairs of shoes?—They don't fit me. They are ________ too big ________ too small.A.neither;nor B.not only;but alsoC.either;or D.both;and二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)When I was in Grade 5,I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class.I have forgotten what the fight was about,but I have never forgotten the __1__ I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong,and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right.The teacher,Mrs.Green,decided to teach us a very __2__ lesson.Mrs.Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could __3__ see that it was black.She asked Tony what __4__ the object was.“White,” Tony answered.I couldn't __5__ Tony said the object was white,when it was black!Another fight started __6__ us,this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been.__7__ changed places,and then she asked me what the color of the object was.I had to answer,“ __8__.” It was an object with __9__ differently colored sides.From Tony's side it was white, __10__ from my side it was black.1.A.fight B.lesson C.teacher D.classmate2.A.difficult B.boring C.safe D.important3.A.loudly B.widely C.clearly D.heavily4.A.color B.size C.shape D.time5.A.decide B.believe C.doubt D.promise6.A.under B.behind C.between D.beside7.A.She B.He C.They D.We8.A.White B.Black C.Brown D.Purple9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.or B.nor C.but D.since三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)A1. When must students arrive at school?A. At 7: 30.B. Before 7: 30.C. At 6: 30.D. Before 6: 30.2. When a teacher comes in the classroom, ____.A. students should clean the classroomB. students should talk loudlyC. students should stand upD. students should run in the building3. Students must be ____ in the library.A. quietB. noisyC. smartD. happy4. Students can't bring ____ to school.A. schoolbagsB. phonesC. storybooks D pens5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Students can't eat or drink in the classroom.B. Students can run in the hallways.C. Students have to stand up when teachers come in the classroom.D. Students can't make the classroom tidy.BHow do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Guangzhou there will be 900 new school buses on the street by the end of this year. The school buses look like American school buses, yellow with a nose.People all ask for the safety(安全) of the school buses. There are five school buses in our school. There is a teacher on the school bus. The teacher takes care of the students. If there are about forty students, there will be two teachers on it. The students usually read books on the bus.There are many school buses in America. The old kids usually sit in the back of the bus. The young kids sit in the front of the bus. They usually listen to music or talk on their phones.The school bus is important in students' life. It can keep children safe. The children usually get to school on time(按时).6. The school buses are____.A. whiteB. blackC. grayD. yellow7. How many teachers are there on a school bus if forty-one kids are on it?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.8. On our school bus the students usually____.A. readB. writeC. read and writeD. listen to music9. The school buses can make the students____.A. safeB. get to school on timeC. safe and get to school on timeD. sit in the front of it10. What's the text mainly(主要) about?A. Schools.B. School buses.C. Bikes.D. Cars.CI'm Fang Ming. On holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room. In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and lions are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in cages. But I don't think it's good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be happy.Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages, and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.11. When does Fang Ming go to the zoo?A. On weekends.B. On holidays.C. On Friday.D. On weekdays.12. ____are very dangerous animals.A. Tigers and monkeysB. Bears and elephantsC. Bears and lionsD. Giraffes and rabbits13. The writer thinks that animals should____.A. stay in cagesB. be healthyC. live in housesD. be free14. Tigers eat ____ in the forests and mountains according to the passage.A. bearsB. deerC. monkeysD. birds15. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Don't get close to the dangerous animals.B. Animals are man's best friends.C. Animals should live in nature freely.D. Animals are man's enemy (敌人).四、词汇运用(每空1分,共10分)A)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. A __________(四分之一) of the students live in Hangzhou.2. You are too n__________. Can't you be quiet?3. Look!Steve is playing basketball with some friends at the park ________(再一次).4. Do you like elephants?They are big and heavy animals from ________(非洲).5. I can't find Jenny. Is she __________(跳舞) in the music room?B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6.Look at the sign!“No (photo)”.You can't take photos here.7.I usually get (dress) at seven twenty and eat breakfast at seven thirty.8.My mother (exercise) every day and she's very healthy.9.Nick gave his mother a scarf on her (forty) birthday.That made her very happy. 10.To tell the (true),I don't like the drinks in that cafe.五、补全对话(每空1分,共10分)A:Hi,Wu Lan!What are you doing?B:Hi,Li Ming!1. Here,it is reported that mobile phones are banned(禁止) in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education.A:Oh,no!2. We've grown up with them.B:Well,I think it's a good rule,though.If we bring mobile phones to school,we might want to check them out from time to time.3.A:But we can try to control ourselves.B:Even adults can't always control themselves,let alone(更何况) kids like us.A:4. However,I have to use a bike-sharing app on the phone every day.B:Hmm…Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes.5.A:Well,I hope so.A.It'll get in the way of our schoolwork.B.I'm reading a novel.C.Mobile phones are part of our life now.D.Anyway,some ways will be found to solve such problems.E.I'm reading the newspaper.F.Sounds like you have a point.1.吉姆总是按时到校。