中考英语压轴题课件(3)

初三英语中考基础知识压轴题一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Louise Gluck is _________ uncommon person. She won _________ Noble Prize for literaturein2020.A. an;/B. an; theC. a; /D. a; the2. He gave himself a new name to hide himself when he went to _________ the secret task.A. carry outB. put outC. give outD. run out3. _________ people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccine(疫苗), I have to wait several weeks formy next birthday.A. SinceB. BeforeC. UntilD. When4. ---She's never seen the film before, _________ ?--- _________ . She wants to see it again.A. is she; Yes, she isB. isn't she; No, she isn'tC. has she; Yes, she hasD. hasn't she; No, she hasn't5. The price of these dictionaries is _________ than before.A. much cheaperB. much lowerC. more cheaperD. more lower6. ---Excuse me, Mr. Wu, When shall we have the meeting?---Not until it _________ in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. preparedD. was prepared7. The _________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose8. ---Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?---For your health, you _________ be too careful.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't9. Take it easy. There will be _________ two buses coming in a few minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other10. --- I don't think keeping dogs will make you feel lonely.--- _________ . In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.A. Not exactlyB. Take it easyC. I agree with youD. That's a good idea11. I read _________ unusual story last night. _________ story is about the heroes in the fightagainst COVID - 19.A. a; AB. an; TheC. a; TheD. a; An12. --- Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.---Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose _________ for him.A. itB. oneC. thatD. them13. --- What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?---Fantastic. I couldn't stop screaming and laughing _________ the whole ride.A. forB. onC. withD. through14. ---Henry, you seem. _________ than before. What are you doing these days?---Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A. busierB. happierC. lazierD. healthier15. ---Have you heard of a new technology about TV?---Yes. It's "8K TV". I believe that it will make a great _________ to people's life.A. surpriseB. progressC. differenceD. choice16. --- Look at the sign. It says "No photos". We shouldn't take photos here.--- Sorry. I _________ the sign.A. didn't noticeB. don't noticeC. wasn't noticingD. haven't noticed17. --- Excuse me. I haven't finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?---Sorry, you _________ . You must return it on time.A. needn'tB. can'tC. won'tD. shouldn't18. --- Do you know how to write. a report correctly?---A report _________ three parts: the introduction, the main body and the conclusion.A. is made ofB. is made inC. is made up ofD. is madefrom19. --- Did you watch the Football League yesterday?---Yes, of course. I never miss it _________ I am too busy with my homework.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. since20. --- Can you believe that? Our school team won the match last night.--- _________ They haven't won a match for a long time.A. No doubt!B. Guess when?C. What a pity!D. Are you joking?21. I’ll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to22. The 2022 Winter Olympics will be __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A. taken placeB. heldC. take placeD. hold23. —Excuse me, would you please tell me _________?—Certainly. It's about ten minutes' walk.A. where is the nearest shopB. how I can get to the nearest shopC. how far the nearest shop isD. how soon can I reach the nearest shop24. —Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A. to stay; to workB. staying; to workC. to stay; workD. staying; work25. I don’t care how many words there are in your article, but the ______ of it really matters.A ability B. size C. quality D. energy26. ﹣I missed last night's Everlasting Classics!﹣You care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't27. We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.A. getting offB. turning offC. taking offD. setting off28. Mum won’ t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back ______10 o’ clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since29. —Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？—Brazil，although it was only the world’s fourth team in the last World Cup．A. goodB. betterC. The bestD. best30. —Are you going to try out for the host of the English party？—_____？It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English．A.What's upB. What's wrongC. Why meD. Why not31. 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than of the population in this city is Asian.A. A; one-thirdB. An; one-thirdC./;one-thirdD. An; two-third32. The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain many villages and forests.A. acrossB. againstC. beyondD. through33.—Mum, I have lost the tennis match. I can't feel worse now!—Dear, I know how you feel. But I believe you can make it if you keep practicing!A. properlyB. widelyC. exactlyD. closely34. Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of , but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. bothD. neither35.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory be completely back, then?A. shallB. needC. mustD. could36. The Sanxingdui Ruins were in 1929 and they are believed to be the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom.A. exploredB. inventedC. discoveredD. searched37. The Smiths are considering to England because they the cold weather there.A. not moving; aren't used toB. not to move; aren't used toC. not moving; didn't use toD. not to move; didn't use to38.—is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hours' high-speed rail ride.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far39. Hi, Kitty. I hear that you've just come back from Korea. I'm calling to ask .A. how did you visit the cityB. how many days you've spent thereC. which hotel you stayed in KoreaD. if there was anything wrong with your trip40.—Helen is going abroad for a holiday next week.—I'm because I have to stay at home and work.A. red-bloodedB. white as a sheetC. green with envyD. black and white二、词汇检测（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Just follow the (指示), and you will find it easy to put together the model plane.2. The boy (使充满) the hole with earth just now.3. The programs he enjoys (包括) chat shows, films and documentaries.4. I'd been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting (不耐烦的).5. The road (连接) the countryside to the town centre will be built next year.6. A cup of coffee will keep me (醒着的) all day.7. Our English suggested that we should read English (出声地) every morning.8. ---My school is very big. What about yours?---Mine is three bigger than yours.9. --- There is no clear line between what is good and what is bad.---I agree.10. You'd better not hang out after school telling your parents because they may worryabout you.11. Our hometown has (留下) many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.12. The unlucky man fell (沉重地) to the ground and hurt badly.13. These digital cameras are those (工程师).14. (无论何时) we have any idea, we should write it down at once.15. When you are having difficulty (解决) the problem, I will give you a hand.16. It's said that they will play (对抗) the Red Leaves tomorrow afternoon.17. My father’s birthday is on June the (十二).18. --- What about your meeting yesterday afternoon?--- We finally reached an on the price.19. --- To our surprise, the little boy taught how to use the machine quickly.--- He is a quick learner.20. --- Daniel, my neighbour is very kind and he often helps me.--- A good neighbour is than a brother far away.21. Samuel Goldwyn, a famous actor once said, "The harder I work, the (幸运)I get."22. It's believed that smart phones made in China are of high (质量).23. Can you help me to check these (乘客)information?24.More and more people have been (意识)of the great harm of smoking.25. China is (迈入)into a stage of aging society, which means aging problems should be takeninto consideration.26. There is an old saying，"When you drink from a well, remember the person who (挖)it.27. Diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people because they believe they can not only enjoy sweet drinks, but also avoid taking in too much (糖).28.—Which size do you want, large, or small?—Size small, thank you.29.—I want to have a word with you, Jack.—Sure, but it's too noisy here. Let's find quiet.30.—What do you think is important in learning English?—I think using English as a tool more than only remembering grammar rules.三、中译英（本题共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1.这个女孩不知道公交车站是否在银行的西南面。

代词（压轴题）-决胜中考英语压轴题全揭秘一．考查人称代词，物主代词，反身代词1. 【202X年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题】Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up.A. herB. themC. himD. us【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：史密斯夫人经常去看望住院的爱滋病人以让他们振作起来。

代表前句中的复数名词“those AIDS patients”，用复数的人称代词，这里作cheer up的宾语，用宾格：them，故选B。

考点：人称代词物主代词辨析。

2. 【202X年湖北省荆州市202X年中考英语试题】—How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei?—Wonderful! I like very much.A.heB. hisC. himD.himself考点：考查代词。

3. 【202X年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题】–Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?--Why _________? You see, my brother is listening to music.A. meB. IC. mine【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-Rose，你可以去浇一下花园里的花吗？-为什么是我？你看，我的哥哥正在听音乐。

me 我，人称代词宾格形式；I 我，人称代词主格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。

根据句意可知，这里说话人表示非常惊奇，怎么让我去，故C的意思不合适；Why疑问词，后面应用宾格形式，故选A。

考点：考查代词辨析4. 【202X年湖南省娄底市中考英语试题】—Is this your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. _______is under the desk.A. MyB. MineC. Me【答案】B考点：考查代词辨析5. 【202X年四川省成都市中考英语试题】It’s true that we are not born for_.A．us B．ours C．ourselves【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：的确，我们生来不是为了我们自己。

压轴题03 动词和动词短语题型/考向一：动词辨析题型/考向二：动词短语辨析○热○点○题○型一：动词辨析1.常考系动词辨析○热○点○题○型二：动词短语辨析(1)同一动词型.1．（2022秋·重庆巴南·九年级统考期末）She can make herself _________ by using body language though she can’t speak English well.A．understand B．to understand C．understanding D．understood2．（2022秋·云南昆明·九年级云南师范大学实验中学校考期末）Jame’s talk show is very funny. It always makes people ________.A．laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考一模）The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises4．（2022·江苏·统考一模）I’ve been trying to phone Mom all evening, but I can’t seem to _________ .A．get in B．get off C．get through D．get along5．（2022秋·江苏淮安·九年级校联考期末）I expect Mr. Friend to ________ my letter, but there’s still no________.A．reply; replies B．reply to; repliesC．reply to; reply D．reply; reply6．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级校考期末）The police believe that the murder ________ 9 p. m. and 11 p.m. yesterday.A．was happened at B．happened at C．took place between D．was taken place between 7．（2023·河北邯郸·统考一模）His car on the way to the station, so he missed the train.A．came down B．broke down C．cut down D．looked down8．（2023·天津西青·校考一模）If you want to buy this T-shirt, You’d better ________first to make sure it fits you. A．pay for it B．take it off C．tidy it up D．try it on9．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）My grandfather alone in the countryside, but now he________with us in the city.A．used to living; is used to live B．used to live; is used to livingC．used to live; used to live D．was used to living; used to live10．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）—It’s raining cats and dogs!—Probably we have to _________ the games if it is still like this.A．get through B．take up C．call off D．go over11．（2023·云南·统考一模）—Do you want to ________ that new restaurant?—That would be great. Maybe we have to book a table.A．leave out B．eat out C．come out D．check out12．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?—OK, I will.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in13．（2022·江苏南京·统考二模）—Mark’s car ________ a cloud of dust as he drove off.—That’s why we dislike him.A．raised B．rose C．was raised D．was raising14．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）Which of the following words can be filled in the ____▲____ to complete the poem?Helping hands Night is falling, the sky is dark.The only sounds are dogs that bark.We drive along the streets all night.To stop thieves and those who____▲____.It’s a dangerous job but we’re brave.We help keep our city safe.A．save B．light C．rob D．fight15．（2022·江苏·九年级专题练习）The FIFA World Cup ________ in Qatar in November, 2022.A．will be taken place B．will take placeC．will happen D．will be happened16．（2022·湖北黄石·校考模拟预测）一Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?一If it _______ rainy.A．won’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．won’t be17．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Jane ________ nothing when she reported the case to her boss, so her boss was satisfied.A．gave out B．cleared out C．ran out D．left out18．（2022春·甘肃酒泉·八年级统考期中）Neither Jack nor I ________ interested in painting.A．be B．am C．is D．are19．（2022·内蒙古包头·包头市第三十五中学校考三模）Dragon Boat Festival is popular in China. Instead of saying “Happy Dragon Boat Festival”, people should say, “Stay ________ and sound at Dragon Boat Festival”. A．safer B．safely C．more safely D．safe20．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）—What is the Trip Code (行程码) used for?—It is used to show where you ________ in the past 14 days.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been21．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed22．（2022·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）Which of the following is RIGHT?A．I’m looking forward to meet you next month.B．She gets here in ten minutes.C．Mr. Wu has left Beijing for one week.D．The movie made me laugh.23．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The students________hand in their homework on time by their teacher. A．were made B．was made to C．were made to D．made to24．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）Anna did all kinds of things to make the baby ________, but she failed.A．to stop crying B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry25．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is26．（2023·安徽芜湖·统考一模）It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A．put away B．put up C．put out D．put off27．（2023秋·甘肃兰州·九年级校考期末）Jane used to ________ to school, but now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ridingB．walking; rideC．walking; ridingD．walk; ride28．（2023·江苏苏州·统考一模）After having a new shower ________, everything will be ready for you to move into the house.A．put out B．put in C．put away D．put through29．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）-- The government is trying to protect the environment now.-- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.A．set up B．shut off C．given up D．turned off30．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—The fish________delicious. Mum, can I have some?—Yes, of course. But you should wash your hands first.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds D．feels。

压轴题21 书面表达（二）图画、图表类考向一：书面表达图画类图画作文是近年来高考书面表达考查的热点题型之一。

它是指根据某幅图画所提供的图像信息写一篇短文或叙述一个故事；或通过几幅相关的图画说明某个问题或得出某个结论。

体裁多样，可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文等。

图画作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转成英语，旨在避免考生运用汉语思维布局谋篇。

考向二：书面表达图表类图表作文是中考英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型。

这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲，形式多样，但实际上只涉及5个方面:描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议，而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个进行考查。

从写作类型来看，基本上属于说明文。

要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式，考生应该具有一定的数据分析和材料归纳能力，同时会运用一定的写作方法。

中考图表类作文一般有以下两种考查方式。

【命题形式】图表作文一般要求学生根据所给出的一幅图或几幅图所提供的信息写一篇短文。

在命题形式上，除了图的提示外，一般有英文单词提示或中文文字提示。

有的文章开头已给出。

要求书写的词数一般在80至100之间。

图画类作文1. 图画作文的主要考查特点是生动、形象、直观、图文并茂。

它要求行文时做到：主题明确，即文章能概括图画所反映的中心思想；图文一致，即文章能体现图画中所反映的主要内容。

2. 写图画作文时要注意词汇与句型的精心选择，准确表达。

表达过程中要注意图画信息的连接方式，尤其要注意句与句、段与段之间的意思连贯。

为此，考生应学会灵活使用连接词、指示代词等，适当地根据自己的需要和文章的进展调整信息出现的顺序。

图画作文通常是给出一幅或多幅图片，要求考生仔细分析图片内容，并通过文字形式将图中所包含的思想内容准确地表达出来。

试题具有以下特征：文体形式多样。

图画式作文主要有记叙文、说明文和议论文；时态要视图画反映的内容而定，介绍人物或叙述某件事的发展过程，通常用一般过去时，揭示或反映某件社会现象。

中考压轴课程讲义Part A书面表达一、北京市历年中考作文分析07年假如你叫李玲，是英国中学生露茜的笔友，你收到了她的电子邮件。

请根据她来信的内容写一封回信。

针对她的困惑，谈谈你的看法，同时提出一些建议，告诉她应该做什么，不应该做什么。

Hi Lucy,Nice to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Ling08年汶川地震(Wenchuan Earthquake) 发生后，9岁学生林浩(Lin Hao) 救了两名同学，然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。

请你就林浩同学的事迹，以―Learn from the Hero‖ 为题，给你校英语专刊投稿。

内容包括林浩同学的事迹简介，你对这件事的感受，以及你要向他学习什么。

提示词语：a student, nine years old, happen, save, walk, to safety, be deeply moved, brave, give up09年某英文报纸就家务劳动（housework）话题征文，请你投稿。

每个家庭都有许多家务，人人都应该学做一些。

谈谈你经常帮父母做那些家务，有什么体会，并打算在暑假为家里做什么。

提示词语：every family, lots of housework, learn to do, help, parents, be / feel proud of10年假设你叫刘京，是美国中学生托尼的笔友，你收到他的来信。

请给托尼写一封回信，回答他的问题，介绍北京良好的公交服务，并谈谈你的感受。

11年成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。

假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽丝的朋友。

你收到了她的电子邮件，请给她回复，回答她的问题，提出你的建议，并就此事谈谈你的看法。

2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（用单词的正确形式填空）——被动语态（15题）一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．You will not get a chance to take part in the game until your name （call）in the show.2．Doctors （need）greatly in every part of the world，so I want to be a doctor.3．Some trees （grow）on the sides of mountains.4．Do you know，I've just been told that the meeting . （cancel）. 5．The book （translate）into many other languages last year. 6．Your shoes out.Youout.You need a new pair.7．The Great Wall （know）all over the world.8．In China，tea （consider）as a kind of national drink.9．Students should（educate）to protect their bodies．10．Many trees and flowers （plant）every year.11．Fishing （not allow）in order to protect the ecosystem of Nanjing River.12．Rooms must （clean）every day.13．This kind of computer well.Theywell.They were sold out soon.rabbit.Rabbitse year of rabbit.Rabbits （consider）to be lucky in the world.15．In order to make Yongzhou City more beautiful，trees and flowers should （plant）every year.答案与试题解析一．用所给单词正确形式填空（共15小题）1．You will not get a chance to take part in the game until your name is called（call）in the show.【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【正确答案】is called【分析】直到在表演中叫到你的名字，你才有机会参加比赛。