人教版九年级英语全一册unit4usedto用法训练

2024人教版九年级英语上册期中used to 的用法专题复习练习题语法精讲语法概述used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称.1、used to 的各种句式肯定句used to+动词原形否定句didn't use to+动词原形usedn't to+动词原形(用于正式英语)一般疑问句及其答语-Did sb. use to+动词原形... -Yes, sb.+ did./No, sb. +didn't.Used sb to+动词原形... (过时且非常正式) -Yes, sb.+ used to./No, sb. +usedn't to.反意疑问句附加疑问部分用”didn't/usedn't+sb.”或”did/used +sb).”He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜.He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜.-Did he use to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴.／不,他不戴.-Used he to wear glasses 他过去戴眼镜吗-Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴.／不,他过去不戴.He used to wear glasses, didn't he 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗He usedn't to wear glasses, used he 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗2、used to的there be结构used to 用于there be结构中时,形式为there used to be,表示”过去曾有”.There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校.3、used to的相似结构辨析used to do sth. 过去常常做某事只用于过去时be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事用于现在、过去或将来时等多种时态be used to do sth. 被用于做某事用于多种时态People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行.Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用来寄信.基础训练一、单项选择1．— Are you a teacher—No, I’m not, but I was. I ________ teach English in a middle school. A．used to B．was used to C．di dn’t use to D．did use to 2．—Jane got high marks in the Chinese exam.—________ big progress she has made! She ________ weak in English. A．What a; used to be B．What; used to beC．How; used to be D．How a; was used to being3．I ________ late. But now I ________ up early.A．used to get up; am used to getting B．used to sleeping; am used to getC．am used to sleeping; used to get D．used to get up; am used for getting4．The China you see today is quite a different country from the one it ________.A．used to being B．is used to be C．used to be D．is used to being 5．—________ she use to have short hair—Yes. But her hair is long now.A．Does B．Was C．Did D．Is6．—________ he use to live in a city—Yes, but after moving here, he ________ the life in a village. A．Did, used to B．Was, is getting used to C．Did, is used to 7．He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains.A．read; climb B．reading; climb C．read; climbing D．reading; climbing8．Amy ________ be a shy girl and hardly talked with others.A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．use to9．— She hardly used to ride her bike to school, did she—________. She always took the bus.A．Yes, she did B．Yes, she didn’tC．No, she did D．No, she didn’t10．There ________ thick forests here, but now it’s a new school. A．used to have B．were used to having C．used to be二、完成句子11．Joseph used to go swimming in summer. (对划线部分提问) What Joseph use to in summer12．There used to be lots of rain in this season. (改为一般疑问句) there to be lots of rain in this season13．Paula used to be popular in school.（改为否定句）Paula to be popular in school.14．Linda hardly used to go to the library. (改为反意疑问句) Linda hardly used to go to the library,15．—Did Sally use to eat junk food (作否定回答)— , she .提升训练一、单项选择1．Jae used to __________ in the small village. Now he get used to __________ in the big city.A．live; living B．living; living C．live; live D．living; live 2．Tina isn’t as shy as she ________. She ________ to sing in front ofcrowds.A．is, dares B．used, dare C．are used to be, dare D．used to be, dares3．—How does Jack usually go to school—He ________ a bus, but now he ________ there to keep healthy. A．used to take; is used to walkingB．is used to take; used to walkC．is used to taking; used to walk4．This robot ________ cut paper.A．is used for B．used to be C．is used to D．is used as 5．The river in my village is clean now. However, it ________ polluted seriously.A．is used to be B．was used to be C．used to be D．was used to being6．—Lucy, the spoon is used to ________ the soup.—O h, I see. But I’m not used to ________ it.A．have; use B．having; using C．having; use D．have; using 7．The hole (坑) ________ a swimming pool but now it ________ fish. A．is used to be; is used to keep B．used to be; is used to keep C．used to be; is used to keeping D．is used to be; is used to keep a lot8．There________a cinema in the center of our town, but now amiddle school stands there.A．is used to be B．is used to being C．used to be D．used to being 9．There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A．is B．are C．used to be D．used to being10．Jack _______ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, but now he _______ it.A．is used to, used to B．used to, used toC．was used to, gets used to D．used to, gets used to二、完成句子11．我的爷爷习惯每天早上浏览报纸。

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一．重点短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣2.on the swim tea游泳队的队员3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊6. all the time 一直, 总是7. can't afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事8. can't afford sth. 支付不起…9. hardly ever 几乎从不10. make a decision下决定,下决心11. as well as 不仅…而且, 也12. pay for 花费, 为……付出代价13. be different from 与…不同14. take the bus to school乘车去上学15. to one's surprise令某人惊讶16. take pride in sb/on sth. 以…而自豪17. all the time 一直、始终18. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦19. pay attention to sth/sb. 对…注意，留心二．固定结构：ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事2. walk to somewhere 步行到某处3. play the piano 弹钢琴4.be interested in (doing) sth. 对(做)…感兴趣5. spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）6.spend…（in）doing sth.花费(金钱,时间)去做某事7. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事8. be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事9. take sb. to + 地方：送/带某人去某个地方10. move to +地方：搬到某地11. a fifteenyearold boy 一个15岁的男孩三、重点句子1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My lif e has changed a lot in the last few years.6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.四．语法要点：1. used to的用法：used to是情态动词，其后面必须跟动词原形。

人教九年级上册Unit 4 单元语法一、used to＋动词原形“used to ＋动词原形”所表示的是“过去习惯性的动作”，常译为“过去常常”或“过去总是”。

例如：They used to be good friends．他们过去是好朋友。

She often used to say so．她过去总是这么说。

used to用于疑问式与否定式的结构分别为：疑问式：Used he to do?或Did he use to do?否定式：He used not to do或He usedn't to do注意:*（1）*********“used to”所表示的“过去”含义常有明显的与现在对照的意思，即“过去常这样做，现在不这样做了”。

例如：He used to get up at 6：00 when he was in the countryside．他在农村的时候总是六点钟起床。

（即现在不是六点钟起床了）。

We used to be good workers．我们过去是好工人。

（但现在我们不是好工人了。

）（2）可以用于there used to be．．．结构中，例如：There used to be a bus stop on that corner．那个拐角处过去有个公共汽车站。

There used to be a class meeting every Friday last year．去年每星期五总有班会二。

be used to ＋名词、代词或动名词后面接名词、代词或动名词，不能跟动词原形,译为“习惯于”“be used to”能有各种时态的变化“are used to”，“has used to”“have been us ed toJoy is used to the life in the city．乔伊习惯于城市的生活。

She has been used to that way of study．她已经习惯于那种学习方法了。

Used to 解析（含练习检测及答案）"used to" 是一个常用的短语，用于表示过去某个时间段内的习惯或经常性的动作或状态。

它通常用来描述过去已经发生但现在不再发生的事情。

用法：1. "used to" 后面接动词的原形。

例如：I used to play the piano when I was younger.（我小时候常常弹钢琴。

）They used to live in London.（他们过去住在伦敦。

）2. "used to" 也可以用于疑问句和否定句中：Did you use to smoke?（你过去抽烟吗？）She didn't use to like spicy food.（她过去不喜欢辣食。

）否定形式："used to" 的否定形式是"didn't use to"。

表示过去没有某种习惯或经常性的动作或状态：I didn't use to eat vegetables, but now I do.（过去我不吃蔬菜，但现在我吃。

）疑问形式及回答：疑问形式使用助动词"did" 来构成疑问句，回答时根据情况选择肯定或否定回答：Did she use to live here?（她过去住在这里吗？）Yes, she did.（是的，她过去住在这里。

）No, she didn't.（不，她过去没有住在这里。

）注意："used to" 表示的是过去的习惯或状态，现在已经改变。

如果描述的是现在的习惯或状态，应该使用一般现在时。

【练习】1. 将下列动词短语改写成"used to" 结构的句子：a) I played soccer when I was younger.______________________________________________________________________b) She watched TV every evening.______________________________________________________________________c) They ate pizza on Fridays.______________________________________________________________________d) We went swimming in the summer.______________________________________________________________________2. 将下列句子改写成否定形式：a) She used to go to that school.______________________________________________________________________b) We used to visit our grandparents every weekend.______________________________________________________________________【检测】3. 根据提示，完成下列句子：a) _____________ you _____________ wear glasses when you were younger?b) My dad _____________ to work by bike, but now he drives.4. 将下列句子改写成疑问形式：a) She used to play tennis.______________________________________________________________________b) They used to go camping every summer.______________________________________________________________________【提升】5. 根据所给的提示，完成下列句子：a) ______________ you _____________ afraid of spiders when you were a child?b) My sister _____________ to be a vegetarian, but she started eating meat again.6. 将下列句子改写成否定疑问形式：a) They used to live in that house.______________________________________________________________________b) Did she used to play the piano?______________________________________________________________________7. 将下列句子翻译成英文：a) 你小时候常常去公园吗？______________________________________________________________________b) 他过去住在一个小村庄里。

人教版九年级英语全一册Unit4Usedto用法训练1．My grandfather ______ us stories when I was young.A。

was used to tellB。

is used to tellingC。

used to tellD。

used to telling答案】C2．This sign is usedtourists to stay away from the n in the zoo.A。

to warnB。

to warningC。

to makeD。

to making答案】A3．—________you________go to school by bike？Yes．But now I usually go to school by bus．A．Did；use toB．Were；used toC．Do；use toD．Will；use to答案】A4．Sally used to be________，but now XXXB．shyC．honestD．outgoing答案】B5．I used to________in the morning，but now I’m used to________before going to bed．A．read；readB．reading；readC．read；readingD．reading；reading答案】C16．She________live with her grandparents，but XXXB．is used toC．was used to答案】A7．He used to________in the morning，but now he is used to________at night．A．reading；readB．read；readC．reading；readingD．read；reading答案】D8．—Rooney used to________XXX．Yes，but now she is used to________up early．A．be；getB．being；gettingC．being；getD．be；getting谜底】D9．XXX _____dislike the weather in Beijing in spring,because there is so much wind and XXX ________it.A.is used to;used toed to。

班级姓名学号分数Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.used to的用法（时间：60分钟，满分：80分）一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分)1．——How is your grandma?——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk. A．watch;go B．watching;go C．watching;going D．watch;going2．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat3．He used to _________ in a small village, but now he has been used to _________ in a big city. A．live; living B．live; live C．living; living D．living; live4．Diana used to _________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk5．Yao Ming, a basketball giant , ___________ water polo when he was young.A．is playing B．used to play C．is used to playing D．was playing6．-My father __________to his workplace by bus, but now he __________there by bike.-Really? You have an environmentally-friendly father.A．used to go, is used to go B．used to going, is used to goC．is used to go, is used to going D．used to go, is used to going7．This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo.A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making8．He ____ go out with his parents, but now he ____ staying at home alone.A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used toC．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to9．Mr. Lin ______ get up late. But now he _____ getting up early.A．used to; is used toB．used to; used toC．was used to; is used toD．was used to; used to10．My mother us stories when we were children.A．was used to tell B．is used to tellingC．used to tell D．used to telling11．— How does Tom go to the office?— He __________ drive a car, but now he __________ there to keep healthy.A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walkingC．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking12．--- How does Jack usually go to school ?--- He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight. A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walkingC．was used to; is used to walk D．used to ; is used to walking13．The film made by Walt Disney________ all over the world.A．is used to show B．is used to showingC．used to show D．used to be shown14．—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to______the guitar, but now he is more________ in playing soccer.A．plays; interested B．play; interestedC．play; interesting D．playing; interest15．— How does David usually go to work?— He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A．used to；is used to walkB．was used to；is used to walkingC．was used to；is used to walkD．used to；is used to walking16．-What do you usually do before going to bed？--I ___________A．used to write diaries B．am used to sleeping C．am used to reading17．We________ driving to work now, although we________ walk to work.A．used to; used to B．are used to; used toC．used to; are used to D．are used to; are used to18．— Tom ________ every day.— Really? But why is he so weak now?A．used to exercise B．is used to exercising C．used to stay up late19．He up very late in the morning ,but now he up very early.A．used to get ; is used to getB．used to getting ; is used to getC．is used to getting ; used to getD．used to get ; is used to getting20．The Yellow River _________ flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to ________ energy. A．was used to; producing B．used to; producingC．was used to; produce D．used to; produce21．I ________ sleep very well, but then I started doing yoga and it really helps.A．didn't use to B．used to C．was used to D．wasn't used to22．This place __________a factory but now it is a park.A．used to being B．used to be C．is used to D．using to be23．Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to drive; to driving D．to driving; to drive 24．Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.A．used to drive; is used to goB．used to driving; is used to goC．used to drive; is used to goingD．used to driving; is used to going25．Her son ________ Coke, but now he always drinks mineral water.A．used to drink B．was drinking C．is used to drinking D．is used to drink 26．—Jack ________ride a motorcycle to work.— Yes, but now he ________ there as motorcycles are not allowed on our city streets.A．used to; is used to walkB．was used to; is used to walkingC．was used to; is used to walkD．used to; is used to walking27．— Wow! You look different! You wear glasses.— Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜).A．could B．must C．used to D．would28．─_________ Tony _________ play basketball？─No，he _________ play chess. A．Did；used to；used to B．Did；used to；is used toC．Did；use to；used to D．Did；use to；is used to29．Tony ________ walk to school, but now he ________ going to school by bike.A．used to; is used to B．used to; used toC．is used to; is used to D．is used; used to30．The old man used to ________ in a big city, but now he is used to ________ in the countryside. A．live; live B．living; living C．live; living D．living; live 31．Ben used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ a bus.A．riding; take B．ride; take C．ride; taking D．riding; taking 32．Her daughter _________ juice，but now she _________ tea.A．used to drink；is used to drinking B．used to drinking；drinksC．is used to drinking；used to drink D．is used to drink；is drinking33．My grandfather alone in the countryside, but now he________with us in the city. A．used to living; is used to live B．used to live; is used to livingC．used to live; used to live D．was used to living; used to live34．My grandfather ________ us stories when I was young.A．was used to tell B．is used to telling C．used to tell D．used to telling 35．Jeremy Lin ________ an unknown basketball player in New York Kicks for quite a long time. A．used to be B．used to being C．is used to be D．was used to be 36．He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.A．used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．is used to; is used to D．used to; is used to 37．He a teacher.A．used to not B．didn’t used toC．used to no t be D．didn’t use to be38．I go for a row on the lake.A．am used B．am used to C．used to D．used39．I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed. A．reading; read B．read; reading C．read; read D．reading; reading 40．Mary used to in the countryside, but now she is used to in the city.A．live ; live B．live ; living C．living ; live D．living ; living参考答案：1．D【解析】句意：--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好。

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲used to的用法小结1．used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，将过去和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。

在肯定句中，used无人称和数的变化，to为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。

如：He used to go to school at six o'clock.他过去常常六点去上学。

2．used to do sth.的否定形式主语＋usedn't to do sth.或主语＋didn't use to do sth.如：He used to play computer games all day.他过去常常整天玩电脑游戏。

→He usedn't to play computer games all day.＝He didn't use to play computer games all day.他过去不是常常整天地玩电脑游戏。

【注意】usedn't＝used not3．used to do的疑问句形式及其答语(1)Used＋主语＋to do…？回答：Yes，ed to./No，edn't to.如：—Used Tom to watch TV？汤姆过去常常看电视吗？—Yes，he used to./No，he usedn't to.是的，他经常看。

/不是，他不经常看。

(2)Did＋主语＋use to do…？回答：Yes，sb.did./No，sb.didn't.如：—Did you use to do homework after school？你过去常常在放学后做家庭作业吗？—Yes，I did./No，I didn't.是的，我做。

/不是，我不做。

4．used to do的反意疑问句形式也有两种，类似于否定句形式。

如：—They used to see English movies on Sundays，usedn't they？/didn't they？他们过去常常在星期天看英文电影，是吗？—Yes，they used to./No，they usedn't to.或Yes，they did./No，they didn't.是的，他们过去常看。

Unit4 used to用法专练一、单项选择。

1. Mary, you _______ be short, but now you are tall.A. wereB. areC. use toD. used to2. Mother ________ us stories when we were young.A. is used to tellingB. used to tellC. used to tellingD. was used to tell3. —She used to be a doctor, didn’t she?—_______. She used to be a teacher.A. Yes, she didB. Yes, she didn’tC. No, she didn’tD. No, she did4. ________ play the piano?A. Did Tom used toB. Did Tom use toC. Does Tom used toD. Does Tom use to5. —Ann, I remember that you didn’t use ______ noodles with chopsticks well. —People should change. After my three-year life in China, I am used noodles with them.A. to eating; for eatingB. to eat; to eatC. to eat; to eatingD. to eat; for eating二、句型转换。

1. I used to get up early in the morning. (改为一般疑问句〕______ you ______ to get up early in the morning?2. The little boy used to wear a pair of glasses. (改为否认句〕The little boy ______ ______ wear a pair of glasses.3. My father used to watch TV at her supper. (改为反意疑问句〕My father used to watch TV after supper, ______ ______?参考答案及解析：一、1. D 由“但现在你高了〞可推知“玛丽，你过去个子矮〞。