高考英语 高频典型错题集锦
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2013高考英语 --- 高频典型错题集锦【摘要】俗话说,吃一堑,长一智。
考生们能从做的错题中得到启发,从而不再犯类似的错误,成绩就能有较大的提高。
如果英语科建立错题本,效果尤为明显,这样经常温故知错、持之以恒,考生的高考成绩至少会提高30分。
因为,考生经过反复思考和认真整理,建立错题本的过程就是有针对性查缺补漏的过程,也是将解题思路类型化的过程,是升华知识的过程。
考生的错题本,切中你的所有弱点,是任何高考专家都无法给你提供的最适合你的复习资料,它,是你将来高考冲刺的最好助手。
【关键词】高频错题集锦1. —How is the little girl injured in the Wenzhou train collision(温州动车事故)?—The doctor said if______ in a proper way, she was likely to be saved.A. is treatedB. treatingC. treatedD. to be treated解析:答案C。
本句考查省略句。
相当于if she was treated in a proper wa y…2. Was it in the lake ______she was saved by a solider?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what解析:答案B。
考查强调句。
此处强调的是句子的地点状语in the lake,是强调句的一般疑问句句型:Was it + 被强调部分+ that+句子?3. _____ an strange animal! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether解析:答案B。
考查感叹句。
“多么奇怪的植物啊!我以前从没见过。
”此处为“How+ adj. +a/an +n.+ it is/was”的省略结构,故B项正确。
4. It doesn’t matter if he will come to my party, _______?A. doesn’t itB. does itC. don’t heD. won’t he解析:答案B。
考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问句的基本原则就是与主句主谓保持一致。
陈述部分为否定,故附加部分为肯定,句意:他是否来参加我的派对,没有关系,是不是?5. You may have finished your homework. _____ , you can go on to play football.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so解析:答案D。
省略句的用法。
If so = If you have done that / so。
6. Hardly ________ the railway station when the train took off.A. I had arrived at; whenB. had I arrived; thanC. had I reached; whenD. I had got to; than答案C 解析:hardly位于句首,句子使用倒装句式,并且和when搭配。
7. —Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, ________ anything like that before.A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen解析:答案C。
本句考查倒装句。
否定词never置于句首,后面的句子倒装。
8. He is not fond of cooking, ________ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do解析:答案B。
本句考查倒装句。
否定句中当某事适合于两个事物或两个人时,常用nor或neither构成倒装句。
9. Only by this means ________ make great progress in our English study.A. weB. can weC. we canD. will we be able to解析:答案B。
本句考查倒装句。
only 放在句首,后面跟介词短语、副词或者状语从句,后面的句子使用倒装句式。
10. I like playing football and _______.A. so does TomB. so is TomC. so can TomD. so Tom likes解析:答案A。
本句考查倒装句。
当一件事适合两个人或两件事,肯定句中用so接倒装句11. So loudly ________ that ________ hear him clearly.A. did he speak; could everyoneB. did he speak; everyone couldC. he spoke; could everyoneD. he spoke; everyone could解析:答案B。
本句考查倒装句。
结果状语从句中,so后面使用倒装句,从句部分不必倒装。
12. I’m a student and I like English very much, ___________.A. so is Li HuaB. so does Li HuaC. so it is with Li HuaD. so it was with Li Hua解析:答案C。
本句考查倒装句。
当句子有两个谓语,特别当一个是系动词,一个是行为动词时,常使用so it is/was …结构。
13. Not until I began to work ________ realize how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t IB. did IC. I didn’tD. have I解析:答案B。
本句考查倒装句。
not until放在句首后面的主句使用倒装句式。
时态要前后一致。
14. _____, he’s honest.A. As he is poorB. Poor is heC. Poor as he isD. Poor as is he解析:答案C。
本句考查倒装句。
让步状语从句由as引导,常会把作表语的形容词、名词,作状语的副词,作谓语的动词提前到句首,形成倒装句。
15. Many a time ________ shopping alone.A. the girl wentB. went the girlC. did the girl goD. did go the girl解析:答案C。
本句考查倒装句。
状语提前,主谓语部分倒装。
16. _____ a beautiful tower ________ the top of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at解析:答案D。
本句考查倒装句。
副词there放在句首,主谓完全倒装。
17. There ________. And here ________.A. goes the bell; she comesB. is the bell going; is sheC. does the bell go; does she comeD. the bell goes; come she解析:答案A。
本句考查倒装句。
副词there或者here放在句首,句子完全倒装。
18. Out ________, with a ruler in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush解析:答案C。
本句考查倒装句。
副词out放在句首,如果主语为人称代词,主谓不完全倒装。
19. Near the church ________ village.A. was such an oldB. had a so oldC. was such old aD. is so an old解析:答案A。
本句考查倒装句。
介词短语near the church放在句首,主谓倒装。
20. It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do______ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what解析:答案C。
本句考查强调句。
强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。
21. Only when I arrived the cinema ______I was late again.A. I realizedB. I did realizeC. realized ID. did I realize解析:答案D。
本题考察倒装句, Only引导的状语从句位于句首,应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。
22. Li Hua won’t join us in playing football this afternoon and .A. neither won’t IB. I won’t eitherC. I will tooD. so will I解析:答案B。
考查特殊句式。
本句是否定句,故使用either,而too一般用于肯定句中。
此处也可以用so倒装的否定式,即neither/nor will I.注意A项中neither表否定意义,所以不能用won’t。
23. It seems that something is wrong with my computer._______ , I’d like to take it to the compliant desk immediately.A. OtherwiseB. If notC. But for thatD. If so解析:答案D。
考查省略和替代。
前后两句话之间是顺承关系。
Otherwise否则,要不然;if not要不,不然;but for that若不是因为那件事;if so若是这样。
24. I opened the door. There _____ I had never seen before.A. a boy did standB. a boy stoodC. did a boy standD. stood a boy解析:答案D。