动词后面加doing:
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一、后跟doing的词或短语enjoy finish spendpractice keep mindconsider by after beforeThanks for thank you forbe good at do well inbe interested in how aboutwhat about be busygive up instead ofput off think aboutbe afraid of feel likebe used for be used tolook forward to pay attention toprefer doing to doing stop sb fromdoingbe terrified of have funhave a good time have troublehave difficulty be pround of can’t help doing have problem1. He has trouble learning math these days.2. We are busy reading English.二、使役动词let make have后跟动词原形例如Let sb do sth 让某人做某事The joke makes us laugh.三、感官动词后用动词原形或动词加ingfell hear listen to see watch look at notice 例如hear sb doing sth hear sb do sth1. We often hear her sing.2. He saw a boy playing football just now.四、连系动词后跟名词或形容词作表语be feel sound look smell taste turn get become grow seem例如 1. He is a teacher.2. The picture looks beautiful.3. The answer seems right.五、后跟to do或doing的动词stop to do/stop doing begin to do/begin doing start to do/start doing like to do/like doing love to do/love doing hate to do/hate doing go on to do/go on doing try to do/try doing forget to do/forget doingremember to do/remember doing。
动词+d o i n g小结(总1页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--下面是动词后+doing结构的句型:1、 enjoy doing sth享受做某事2、 finish /complete doing sth结束完成做某事3、 practice doing sth练习做某事4、 mind doing sth 介意某事5、 imagine+doing sth 做某事6、 consider+doing sth 考虑做某事7、 advise/suggest +doing sth 建议做某事8、 admit+doing sth 承认做某事9、 avoid+doing sth避免做某事10. delay+doing sth避免做某事11、escape+doing sth逃避做某事12、appreciate+doing sth感激做某事13、allow+doing sth允许做某事14、介词+doing短语句型+doing:1、 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事2、 have fun doing sth很开心做某事3、 have a good time doing sth 做某事很开心4、 have trouble/difficulties/problems doing sth 有困难做某事5、 spend some time doing sth 花时间做某事6、 prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事7、 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事8、 look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事9、 be interested in doing sth 有兴趣做某事10、feel like doing 想要做某事11、ca n’t help doing 情不自禁做某事12. stick to/ insist on doing 坚持做某事13、pay attention to doing集中注意力做某事14、be worth doing值得做某事15、be comfortable doing舒适的做某事16、devote to doing投身于做某事17、lead to doing导致做某事18、object to doing反对做某事19、according to doing按照,依照,视……而定20、be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾21、owe to doing 归咎于2。
后面只能加doing的动词V-ing形式作宾语的动词有admit<允许》appreciate〈欣赏> avoid<避免> consider<考虑〉delay〈耽误> dislike〈不喜欢> enjoy<喜爱〉escape<逃脱> excuse〈原谅> finish<完成〉imagine〈设想> keepmind<注意> miss〈错过> practice<练习〉risk<使……遭受危险> suggest<建议〉词组有be used to <习惯于> can`t help <情不自禁>can`t stand〈无法忍受> give up <放弃〉go on〈继续>feel like〈想要> keep on<继续做某事〉insist on〈坚持> look forward to〈盼望〉put off<推迟>devote to〈致力于> stick to<坚持> object to〈反对〉thank you for〈感谢> be busy<忙于>get down to〈静下心做某事〉have difficult/trouble <in> <做某事有困难>还有一些动词后面可加to do形式,可加—ing 形式的例如:forget to do sth 忘记去做某事doing sth 忘记已经做过某事remember to do sth 记住去做某事doing sth 记得曾经做过某事stop to do sth 停下来接着去做另一件事doing sth 停止做某事mean to do sth 企图做某事doing sth 意味着做某事go on to do sth 做完某事接着去做另一件事doing sth 继续做同一件事try to do sth 试图做某事doing sth 尝试着做某事can`t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事doing sth 情不自禁地做某事还有一些动词后可接名词如:be worth +n <这件东西〉值多少〈钱>+doing 值得做某事还有动词后必须加sb然后才可接to do 形式如: allow / advise / forbid / permit + sb to do sth<允许> <建议〉<禁止〉〈允许〉+ doing sth。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、动词后面加todo的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词是指不需要接受动作的动词,如:跳跃、奔跑、呼吸等。
当不及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。
例如:- I want to do a lot of things, such as traveling around the world and learning a new language.- She loves dancing, so she wants to do ballet as her hobby.2. 及物动词及物动词是指需要接受动作的动词,如:吃、喝、看等。
当及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事,而不是实际进行这个动作。
例如:- I need to do my homework before going out to play with friends.- He wants to do some research on this topic to deepen his understanding.3. 动词短语有些动词是由动词和介词、副词或形容词构成的动词短语,如:look forward to、take care of、give up等。
当这些动词短语后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。
例如:- She is looking forward to doing some shopping during the holiday.- They should take care of their health by doing exercise regularly.二、动词后面加doing的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作。
例如:- She is swimming in the pool now.- They are playing basketball in the park.2. 及物动词及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作,并且这个动作有对象。
初中英语动词后加doing,to do 归纳Doing 类考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想;避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏;禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡;consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持continue 继续practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避1. allow doing sth. 允许做某事;2. by doing sth. 通过做某事;3. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事;4. be always doing sth. 总是做某事;5. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事;6. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事;7. be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事; 8. be against doing sth. 反对做某事;9. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事; 10. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事;11. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事; careful of doing sth. 小心做某事;13. dream of/ about doing sth. 向往做某事; 14. end up doing sth. 结束做某事;up doing sth. 放弃做某事; 16. instead of doing sth. 替代做某事;great fun doing sth. 有极大地乐趣做某事;sb. in doing sth. 与某人一起做某事;doing sth to doing sth. 和做某事相比更喜欢做某事21. think of/about sth. 考虑做某事on doing sth. 打算做某事; 23. thanks for doing sth=thank you for doing stha living by doing sth 通过做某事谋生. spend money/time in doing sth. 花费钱、时间做某事;To do 类三个希望两答应:hope, wish, want, agree, promise;两个要求莫拒绝:demand, ask, refuse设法学会做决定:manage, learn, decide不要假装在选择:pretend, choosehope to do 希望wish to do 希望want to do sth想要agree to do 同意promise to dodemand to do 要求,ask to do, refuse to do 拒绝manage to do ,learn to do ,decide to do, pretend to do 计划choose to do 期望sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事; to do sth. 负担得起做某事;afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事; hard to do sth. 做某事艰难;able to do sth. 有能力做某事; 6. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事;7. be suitable for sb. to do sth. 适合某人做某事;sue not to do sth. 一定、务必不做某事;9. be + adj. +for sb. to .do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样;. +adj. +enough to do sth 足够的`….而可以做某事.supposed to do sth. 被期待做某事;16. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事;17. be willing to do sth. 乐意去做某事;18. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事19. used to do sth 过去常常做某事20. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事21.intend to do sth 打算做某事22.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事23.try/ do one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事24.be likely to do sth 可能做某事25.take the trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事e sth to do sth 用…做某事.既可以接doing, 也可以接to do 的动词1.prefer doing = prefer to do 更喜欢做2.try to do 努力做某事成功与否不知道try doing 尝试做某事;3.like doing 一直喜欢做like to do 具体的某次喜欢做4.remember doing 记得做过remember to do 记得要做5.forget doing 忘记做过forget to do 忘记要做6.stop doing 停止做某事stop to do 停下来去做另一件事;7.go on doing 继续做某事go on to do 继续做另一件事;不带To 的动词两眼see, watch 一耳hear 一注意notice 加上三个小使役have, let, make Help 后to 可有可无1.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事;被动语态:be seen to do sth.See sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事;强调动作正在进行;2.feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事被动语态:sb. be felt to do sth.Feel sb. doing sth. 感到某人正在做某事;3.find sb. do sth. 找到某人做某事被动语态: sb. be found to do sth.Find sb. doing sth. 找到某人正在做某事;4.watch, notice 用法同上;5.make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做某事; 被动:sb. be made to do sth.6.had better not do sth.最好不做某事7.would you please not do sth.8.let/ have/ get sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、动词后面加todo的规则1. 一般现在时:动词原形 + do(es) + not + todo例如:- He does not do his homework.- They do not play football on weekends.2. 一般过去时:did + not + 动词原形 + todo例如:- She did not go to the party last night.- We did not eat breakfast this morning.3. 现在进行时:am/is/are + not + 动词ing + todo例如:- He is not studying for the exam.- They are not watching TV now.4. 过去进行时:was/were + not + 动词ing + todo- She was not cooking dinner at 7 p.m.- We were not playing basketball yesterday.5. 现在完成时:have/has + not + done + todo例如:- I have not finished my homework yet.- He has not seen the movie.6. 过去完成时:had + not + done + todo例如:- She had not visited her grandparents before. - They had not traveled abroad by then.7. 将来时:will + not + 动词原形 + todo例如:- We will not go to the party tomorrow.- He will not help you with your project.8. 过去将来时:would + not + 动词原形 + todo- She would not come to the meeting if it rains.- They would not buy the car if it is too expensive.二、动词后面加doing的规则1. 一般现在时:动词原形 + do(es) + doing例如:- He does not like doing homework.- They do not enjoy playing football.2. 一般过去时:did + 动词原形 + doing例如:- She did not spend time doing housework yesterday. - We did not spend much time doing exercise last week.3. 现在进行时:am/is/are + 动词ing + doing例如:- He is not studying English now.- They are not watching TV, they are doing homework.4. 过去进行时:was/were + 动词ing + doing例如:- She was not cooking dinner at 7 p.m., she was doing yoga. - We were not playing basketball, we were doing our math homework.5. 现在完成时:have/has + been + 动词ing + doing例如:- I have not been studying for a long time.- He has not been working on the project recently.6. 过去完成时:had + been + 动词ing + doing例如:- She had not been traveling for a month before she got sick.- They had not been practicing the piano for a long time.7. 将来时:will + be + 动词ing + doing例如:- We will not be going on a trip next month.- He will not be attending the conference next week.8. 过去将来时:would + be + 动词ing + doing例如:- She would not be coming to the party if she is busy.- They would not be staying at the hotel if it is not convenient.以上就是动词后面加todo和doing的规则,希望能对你有所帮助。
加doing的短语有:finish doing sth 完成干某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事practise doing sth 练习做某事be good at doing sth 擅长干某事thank you for doing sth 因(别人)干了某事而表示感谢stop doing sth 停止干某事give up doing sth 放弃干某事mind doing sth 介意干某事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事go on doing sth 继续干某事be busy doing sth 忙于干某事see/hear/watch sb doing sth 看见/听说/看到某人干某事feel like doing sth 喜欢干某事hate doing sth 讨厌干某事like doing sth 喜欢干某事do well in doing sth 擅长干某事have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难be afraid of doing sth害怕干某事be interested in doing sth 对干某事感兴趣prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事make a contribution to sth/doing sth 为干某事做贡献spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗?be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式)can't help doing sth. 忍不住干某事have fun doing sth 快了干某事keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事look forward to doing盼望做某事suggest doing建议做prefer doing喜欢做admit doing承认做某事consider doing考虑做某事avoid doing避免做某事give up doing放弃做某事insist on doing 坚持做某事deny doing否认做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事。
后接doing的动词总结以下是一些常见的后接doing的动词及其用法总结:1. Enjoy意为“喜欢;享受”,后接doing表示喜欢做某事或享受做某事的快乐。
例如:I enjoy swimming in the sea.(我喜欢在大海里游泳。
)2. Avoid意为“避免”,后接doing表示避免做某事。
例如:She avoids eating junk food.(她避免吃垃圾食品。
)3. Keep意为“保持”,后接doing表示保持某种状态或继续做某事。
例如:He keeps talking even when no one is listening.(即使没有人听,他仍然继续说话。
)4. Imagine意为“想象”,后接doing表示想象正在进行的动作。
例如:I can't imagine him living in such a small room.(我无法想象他住在这样一个小房间里。
)5. Mind意为“介意”,后接doing表示介意某事。
例如:Do you mind me smoking here?(你介意我在这里抽烟吗?)6. Finish意为“完成”,后接doing表示完成某个正在进行的动作。
例如:She finished reading the book in two days.(她两天内读完了这本书。
)7. Practice意为“练习”,后接doing表示练习某种技能或动作。
例如:He practices playing the piano every day.(他每天练习弹钢琴。
)8. Consider意为“考虑;认为”,后接doing表示考虑做某事或认为某事情是如何的。
例如:We are considering selling our old car.(我们正在考虑卖掉我们的旧车。
)9. Mind意为“注意”,后接doing表示注意做某事。
例如:Mind your step when you walk upstairs.(上楼时注意脚下。
一动词加-ing 的情况consider, suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse/pardon admit,delay/put off, fancyavoid,miss,keep/keep on,practisedeny,finish,enjoy/appreciate forbid,imag ine,riskcan't help,mind,allow/permit,e scape考虑建议盼原谅, 承认推迟没得想. 避免错过继续练, 否认完成就欣赏. 禁止想象才冒险, 不禁介意准逃亡.如:建议:advise,suggest,冒险:risk,献身:devote oneself to二动词后加doing 和加to do sth. 意思不一样的情况①remember doing指记住过去做过的事,remember to do指记住将来要做的事,表示“不要忘记”。
②forget doing表示忘记过去做过的事,forget to do表示“没有想起做某事”。
③mean doing表示“意味着做某事”,mean to do表示“打算做某事”。
④regret doing表示对已做过的事感到后悔,regret to do表示对将要做的事表示遗憾。
⑤stop doing表示“停止做某事”,stop to do是停止做正在做的事以便去做另外一件事,这里的to do 不是stop的宾语而是stop的目的状语。
⑥try doing表示“尝试做某事”,try to do表示“设法、试图做某事”。
⑦go on doing表示继续做同一件事,go on to do表示做完一件事后,接下去做另外一件事三动词后加to do sth.afford负担得起agree同意appear似乎,显得arrange安排ask问attempt企图beg请求begin开始choose选择claim要求decide决定demand要求desire愿望determine决定expect期望fail不能forget忘记happen碰巧hate憎恨,厌恶hesitate犹豫hope 希望intend想要learn学习long渴望love爱manage设法mean意欲,打算need需要neglect忽视offer提供omit忽略,漏other扰乱;烦恼plan计划prefer喜欢,宁愿prepare准备pretend假装promise承诺,允许refuse拒绝regret抱歉,遗憾seek找,寻觅start开始try试图volunteer志愿want想要wish希望四动词后加sb to do sth. (即:v.+sb/sth+to do):advise劝告allow允许ask要求,邀请beg请求cause引起command命令direct指导drive驱赶enable使能够encourage鼓励entitle有资格forbid禁止force强迫get请,得到hate憎恶help帮助inspire鼓舞instruct指示intend想要,企图invite吸引,邀请lead引起,使得leave 使,让like喜欢mean意欲,打算need需要oblige不得不order命令permit允许prefer喜欢,宁愿prompt促使pronounce断定recommend劝告,推荐remind提醒request 请求require要求teach 教tell告诉tempt劝诱train训练urge激励,力说want想要warn告诫wish 希望五Allow sb to do \allow doin g Advise sb to do \advis e doing六to 为介词的用法to 后加doing sth.be / get / become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢;癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于;专心于be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取;准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于;遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be engaged to 与…订婚be / become / get accustom ed to // accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望stick to 坚持pay attention to 注意attend to 专心;注意;照料see to 负责;注意contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎;将近reply to 回答add to 增加。
动词+todo、动词+doing
1. 含义有重⼤区别
动词+to do 与动词 + doing,具有较⼤含义上的差别的动词主要有:
stop
finish
forget
在这些单词的后⾯,⾃然 to do 表⽰未做的事,doing 表⽰已经做过的,发⽣了的事;
固定的⽤法是 finish doing sth, finish 有完成的意思,后⾯⾃然加相应的被完成的项⽬或者事情(has finished downloading,完成下载),to do表达的是需要做什么,即还未做,但将要做的事情,很明显⼆者不能搭配在⼀起.
forget to do,忘记还没做的事情
Don’t ~ to sign your nam
forget doing,忘记已经做过的事情
I shall never ~ hearing the President’s address.
I quite forgot (that) you were coming.
2. 含义略微区别
like to do sth 是偶尔⼀次的爱好,
like+to do加不定式表⽰想做什么事情,意思类似于want,例如”Do you like to go with me?”表⽰现在愿不愿意去做某事
would like to
like doing sth 是长期性的爱好。
like+doing这⾥⾯的进⾏时表⽰喜欢经常做⼀件事情,这件事情也就是这个⼈的爱好,例如”Do you like reading?”意思是你爱好读书吗?。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、什么是动词后面加todo和doing的规则?动词后面加todo和doing的规则是指在英语中,动词后面可以加上todo和doing,来表示将要做或正在进行的动作。
这种用法在语法中被称为不定式和现在分词的形式。
二、动词后面加todo的规则1. 表示将要做的动作:动词原形+to do例如:I want to do my homework.译文:我想做我的作业。
2. 表示喜好、意愿或建议:动词原形+to do例如:I like to swim in the summer.译文:我喜欢夏天游泳。
3. 表示计划或安排:动词原形+to do例如:We have a meeting to attend tomorrow.译文:我们明天有一个会议要参加。
4. 表示目的:动词原形+to do例如:I went to the store to buy some groceries.译文:我去商店买了些杂货。
5. 表示能力:动词原形+to do例如:She can't afford to buy a new car.译文:她买不起一辆新车。
三、动词后面加doing的规则1. 表示正在进行的动作:动词的现在分词形式+doing例如:I am reading a book.译文:我正在读一本书。
2. 表示习惯性的动作:动词的现在分词形式+doing例如:She is always talking on the phone.译文:她总是在电话里聊天。
3. 表示进行中的状态:be+动词的现在分词形式+doing例如:He is studying for his exams.译文:他正在为考试而学习。
4. 表示时间、条件或原因:with/without+动词的现在分词形式+doing例如:With the rain pouring down, we decided to stay indoors.译文:由于雨下得很大,我们决定呆在室内。
动词后接to do,doing,do的用法汇总一、后接doing的动词用法:1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent…from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、后接不带to的动词用法:1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、后接带to的动词用法:1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb.some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如:prefer=like better ,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too......to do太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、可以接to do和ing的动词,意思不同:1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)六、可以接to do和ing的动词,意思相同:1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、可以接to do和ing的动词,状态不同:1.hear sb do sth./doing听见某人做某事/ 听见某人正在做某事2.listen to sb do sth./doing听某人做某事/听某人正在做某事3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事/看某人正在做某事4.see sb do sth./doing看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事5.watch sb do sth./doing观察某人做某事/观察某人正在做某事6.notice sb do sth/doing注意到某人做某事/注意某人正在做某事。
后接to do 和doing的动词归纳一、跟不定式(to do)作宾语的动词:want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand, long, ask,care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire, happen, appear, intend, would like to, be said to,二、跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词:suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb. for, advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit, require(表被动),appreciate(感激),understand, insist on, look forward to, get down to,devote oneself to, prefer…to… object to (反对), put off, apologize tosb. for, give up,forgive sb. for, be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be active in, be afraid of, be tired of, be busy, succeed in,prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have difficult/trouble in,It’s no use/good,be pround of, instead of.三、跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义无区别:start, begin, continue, prefer, like, love, hate, 后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作, 后跟 doing 表泛指的动作四、跟动名词(doing)动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义区别较大:1. stop to do2. mean to do3. try to do4. agree to dostop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing5. be afraid to do6. remember to do7. forget to do8. allow/permit/advise sb. to dobe afraid of doing remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing9. regret to do10. want to do11. need to do12. go on to doregret doing want doing (表被动) need(表被动) go on doing13. can’t help to do14. forbid sb. to do=forbid sb’s doingcan’t help doing forbid doing15.感官动词 + doing/to do感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活.典型例题1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow答案:A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型.2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型中学英语中哪些动词后加to do sth和加doing sth 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
后接to do 和doing的动词归纳一、跟不定式(to do)作宾语的动词:want, wish, hope, manage, pretend, decide, learn, agree, expect, demand, long, ask,care, choose, dare, fail, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, desire, happen, appear, intend, would like to, be said to,二、跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词:suggest, admit, finish, avoid, mind, enjoy, delay, practice, excuse sb. for, advice, consider, escape, miss, risk, dislike, imagine, permit, require(表被动),appreciate(感激),understand, insist on, look forward to, get down to,devote oneself to, prefer…to… object to (反对), put off, apologize tosb. for, give up,forgive sb. for, be worth, be fond of, be good at, be slow in, be active in, be afraid of, be tired of, be busy, succeed in,prevent/stop/keep sb. from, spend time (in), have difficult/trouble in,It’s no use/good,be pround of, instead of.三、跟动名词(doing)和动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义无区别:start, begin, continue, prefer, like, love, hate, 后跟to do 表具体和特定的动作, 后跟 doing 表泛指的动作四、跟动名词(doing)动词不定式(to do)均可的词,含义区别较大:1. stop to do2. mean to do3. try to do4. agree to dostop doing mean doing try doing agree to sb doing5. be afraid to do6. remember to do7. forget to do8. allow/permit/advise sb. to dobe afraid of doing remember doing forget doing allow/permit/advise doing9. regret to do10. want to do11. need to do12. go on to doregret doing want doing (表被动) need(表被动) go on doing13. can’t help to do14. forbid sb. to do=forbid sb’s doingcan’t help doing forbid doing15.感官动词 + doing/to do感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了.(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)昨天我见他正在花园里干活.典型例题1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow答案:A.因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型.2)The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型中学英语中哪些动词后加to do sth和加doing sth一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
动词后面加doing:
动词后面加doing
动词后面加"doing"常常用于形成现在进行时态,表示正在进行的动作或状态。
以下是一些常见的情况和用法:
1. 表示现在进行时态:
- She is studying for her exams. 她正在备考。
- They are playing soccer in the park. 他们正在公园里踢足球。
- He is cooking dinner for his family. 他正在为家人做晚餐。
2. 表示感觉或状态:
- I can hear someone singing in the next room. 我能听到隔壁房间有人在唱歌。
- She saw him sitting alone in the cafeteria. 她看到他独自坐在自助餐厅里。
3. 表示计划或安排:
- We're going to the movies tonight. 我们今晚要去看电影。
- They are having a meeting tomorrow morning. 他们明天上午要
开会。
4. 某些动词后面常跟"doing",表示持续或惯性的动作:
- enjoy doing 喜欢做某事
- dislike doing 不喜欢做某事
- hate doing 讨厌做某事
- love doing 爱做某事
- prefer doing 更喜欢做某事
- mind doing 介意做某事
- practice doing 练做某事
请注意,不是所有的动词都可以加"doing",需要根据具体用法
和动词的特点来决定是否使用。
例子中的动词只是一些常见的例子,具体应根据上下文和语境来选择是否使用。
希望上述内容对您有所帮助!。