哪些动词后面加to_do,哪些动词后面加doing
- 格式:doc
- 大小:24.52 KB
- 文档页数:1
todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总今天就来总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法,让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。
一、加to do的高频考查动词1. afford to do 负担的起做某事We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do同意做某事Do you agree to have dinner today?今天你同意一块吃饭吗?3. choose to do 选择做某事Why do so many choose to leave their country?为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?4. decide to do 决定做某事She decided to accept the offer.她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事The shop expects to make more money this year.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事Ihope to see you again sometime next year.我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事We shall have to hurry to get there in time.我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事How do you manage to do such a thing?你是怎么设法做这样的事?9. plan to do 打算做某事Where do you plan to spend your holiday?你打算去哪里度假?10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事Iprefer to travel in the front of the car.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
哪些动词后面加t o d o 哪些动词后面加d o i n g集团公司文件内部编码:(TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-只能是doingsth1、enjoydoingsth[]享受做某事2、finishdoingsth[]结束做某事3、practicedoingsth[]练习做某事4、minddoingsth[]介意某事5、bebusydoingsth[]忙于做某事6、havefundoingsth[]很开心做某事7、haveproblemsdoingsth[]有问题做某事8、havedifficultydoingsth[]有困难做某事9、havetroubledoingsth[]有麻烦做某事10、spendsometimedoingsth[]花时间做某事11、preferdoingsthtodoingsth[]更喜欢做某事12、beusedtodoingsth[]习惯于做某事13、lookforwardtodoingsth[]盼望做某事14、beinterestedindoingsth[]有兴趣做某事只能是todosth15、wanttodosth[]想要16、wouldliketodo[]愿意17、agreetodo[]同意18、refusetodo[]拒绝19、decidetodo[]决定20、plantodo[]计划21、expecttodo[]期望22、hopetodo[]希望23、wishtodo[]但愿tododoing均可,但意思不一样24、liketodosth[]喜欢马上去做某事25、likedoingsth[]平常喜欢做某事26、prefertodosth[]更喜欢马上去做某事27、preferdoingsth[]平常更喜欢做某事28、hatetodo[]不喜欢马上去做某事29、hatedoingsth[]平常不喜欢做某事30、trytodosth[]尽力去做某事31、trydoingsth[]试着去做某事32、remembertodosth[]记得去做某事33、rememberdoingsth[]记得做过某事34、forgettodosth[]忘记去做某事35、forgetdoingsth[]忘记做过某事36、stoptodosth[]停下来去做某事37、stopdoingsth[]停下正做的事V+sb+todosth结构38、wouldlikesbtodosth[]愿意某人去做某事39、likesbtodosth[]喜欢某人去做某事40、wantsbtodosth[]想要某人去做某事41、wishsbtodosth[]但愿某人去做某事42、expectsbtodosth[]期盼某人去做某事43、prefersbtodosth[]更喜欢某人去做某事44、allowsbtodosth[]同意某人去做某事45、encouragesbtodosth[]鼓励某人去做某事46、advisesbtodosth[]建议某人去做某事47、asksbtodosth[]要求某人去做某事48、tellsbtodosth[]告诉某人去做某事49、getsbtodosth[]使得某人去做某事50、invitesbtodosth[]邀请某人去做某事特殊结构51、makesbdosth[]让某人去做某事52、letsbdosth[]让某人去做某事53、havesbdosth[]让某人去做某事54、helpsbtodosth[]帮助某人去做某事55、helpsbdosth[]帮助某人去做某事其他结构56、stopsbfromdoingsth[]阻止某人去做某事57、Stopsbdoingsth阻止某人去做某事58、keepsbfromdoingsth[]阻止某人去做某事59、Keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事60、getsthdone[]让某事被做61、?have?it?repaired[]让这个东东被修理?62、have?my?ears?pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔?63、?have?my?hair?cut[]让我的头发被剪?64、?weight?himself[]自已量体重?65、?daily?walk[]每天的散步?66.monthly?meeting[]每月的会议?67、?must?be[]一定是?68、?at?least[]至少n?69、?ask?for?permission[]请求同意?70.the?best?route[]最好的路线?71.?as?the?days?grow?shorter?and?colder []随着天气越变越冷?71.normally?casually?actually[]正常地adv?随意地adv?事实上adv?73.make?it?worse[]使之更差。
初中英语常用动词搭配1. 动词后接to doask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事would like to do sth. 想要做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 许诺做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事2. 动词后接ingconsider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事feel like doing sth. 想要做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事stop sb.from doing 阻止某人做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事pay attention to doing 注意做某事avoid doing 避免做某事3. 动词后既接to又接ing(1) remember to do sth. 记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(2)forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事regret doing sth. 遗憾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 尽力做某事try doing sth. 试着做某事(5)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做(正在做的)某事(6) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(7) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事(8) go on/continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on/continue doing sth. 继续做同一件事(9) like/love/hate to do sth 具体活动(一次性)like/love/hate doing sth 表示习惯(一贯性)(10) need/want to do sth. 想要做某事(主动)need/want doing sth. 想要被做(被动)(11) allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事(12) advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事(13) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事encourage doing sth. 鼓励做某事(14) permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事4. 动词后接动词原形do(1) let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事(2) make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事=make sth done(3)have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事=have sth done(4)see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事(5)hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事hear sb. doing 听见某人正在做某事(6)find sb. do sth. 发现某人做过某事find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事(7)watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事(8)had batter do sth. 最好做某事5. 接双宾语(一)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词(多表示动词的方向)bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信(二)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词(多表示动词的目的)book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、动词后面加todo的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词是指不需要接受动作的动词,如:跳跃、奔跑、呼吸等。
当不及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。
例如:- I want to do a lot of things, such as traveling around the world and learning a new language.- She loves dancing, so she wants to do ballet as her hobby.2. 及物动词及物动词是指需要接受动作的动词,如:吃、喝、看等。
当及物动词后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事,而不是实际进行这个动作。
例如:- I need to do my homework before going out to play with friends.- He wants to do some research on this topic to deepen his understanding.3. 动词短语有些动词是由动词和介词、副词或形容词构成的动词短语,如:look forward to、take care of、give up等。
当这些动词短语后面加上todo时,表示计划或打算去做某事。
例如:- She is looking forward to doing some shopping during the holiday.- They should take care of their health by doing exercise regularly.二、动词后面加doing的规则1. 不及物动词不及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作。
例如:- She is swimming in the pool now.- They are playing basketball in the park.2. 及物动词及物动词后面加上doing表示正在进行某个动作,并且这个动作有对象。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、什么是动词后面加todo和doing的规则?在英语中,我们经常会遇到动词后面加上todo和doing的结构。
这种结构可以用来表示一种动作或状态的进行或计划。
例如,我们可以说"I need to do my homework"(我需要做我的作业)或"I am doing my homework"(我正在做我的作业)。
在这两个例子中,动词do后面分别加上了todo和doing形式。
二、动词后面加todo的规则1. 主要完成以下几个方面的内容。
2. 不同的动词加上todo形式时,意义和用法可能会有所不同。
3. 例如,常见的动词go加上todo形式表示计划或打算去做某事。
例如,"I am going to do my homework"(我打算去做我的作业)。
4. 另外,动词need加上todo形式表示需要或必须做某事。
例如,"She needs to do her homework"(她需要做她的作业)。
5. 还有一些常见的动词,如want、like、prefer等,加上todo形式表示想要或喜欢做某事。
例如,"He wants to do his homework"(他想要做他的作业)。
三、动词后面加doing的规则1. 主要完成以下几个方面的内容。
2. 不同的动词加上doing形式时,意义和用法可能会有所不同。
3. 例如,常见的动词enjoy加上doing形式表示喜欢做某事。
例如,"They enjoy doing their homework"(他们喜欢做他们的作业)。
4. 另外,动词keep加上doing形式表示继续做某事。
例如,"She keeps doing her homework"(她继续做她的作业)。
5. 还有一些常见的动词,如practice、avoid、consider等,加上doing形式表示练习、避免或考虑做某事。
动词后面加todo和doing的规则一、动词后面加todo的规则1. 一般现在时:动词原形 + do(es) + not + todo例如:- He does not do his homework.- They do not play football on weekends.2. 一般过去时:did + not + 动词原形 + todo例如:- She did not go to the party last night.- We did not eat breakfast this morning.3. 现在进行时:am/is/are + not + 动词ing + todo例如:- He is not studying for the exam.- They are not watching TV now.4. 过去进行时:was/were + not + 动词ing + todo- She was not cooking dinner at 7 p.m.- We were not playing basketball yesterday.5. 现在完成时:have/has + not + done + todo例如:- I have not finished my homework yet.- He has not seen the movie.6. 过去完成时:had + not + done + todo例如:- She had not visited her grandparents before. - They had not traveled abroad by then.7. 将来时:will + not + 动词原形 + todo例如:- We will not go to the party tomorrow.- He will not help you with your project.8. 过去将来时:would + not + 动词原形 + todo- She would not come to the meeting if it rains.- They would not buy the car if it is too expensive.二、动词后面加doing的规则1. 一般现在时:动词原形 + do(es) + doing例如:- He does not like doing homework.- They do not enjoy playing football.2. 一般过去时:did + 动词原形 + doing例如:- She did not spend time doing housework yesterday. - We did not spend much time doing exercise last week.3. 现在进行时:am/is/are + 动词ing + doing例如:- He is not studying English now.- They are not watching TV, they are doing homework.4. 过去进行时:was/were + 动词ing + doing例如:- She was not cooking dinner at 7 p.m., she was doing yoga. - We were not playing basketball, we were doing our math homework.5. 现在完成时:have/has + been + 动词ing + doing例如:- I have not been studying for a long time.- He has not been working on the project recently.6. 过去完成时:had + been + 动词ing + doing例如:- She had not been traveling for a month before she got sick.- They had not been practicing the piano for a long time.7. 将来时:will + be + 动词ing + doing例如:- We will not be going on a trip next month.- He will not be attending the conference next week.8. 过去将来时:would + be + 动词ing + doing例如:- She would not be coming to the party if she is busy.- They would not be staying at the hotel if it is not convenient.以上就是动词后面加todo和doing的规则,希望能对你有所帮助。
介词短语加to do和doing的规律
介词短语加to do和doing的规律是在动词后面加上适当的介词短语来表示动作或状态。
-to do和doing都可以用来表示连续性动作或正在进行的动作,但to do更强调动作尚未完成,而doing更强调动作正在进行中。
-常见的加to do的介词短语包括:agree to do(同意做),decide to do(决定做),plan to do(计划做),forget to do(忘记去做),refuse to do(拒绝做),help to do(帮助做)等。
这些介词短语中的to do作为动词不定式的一部分,表示将来或即将发生的动作。
-常见的加doing的介词短语包括:in the process of doing(在做的过程中),be busy doing(忙于做),enjoy doing(喜欢做),keep doing(不停地做),practice doing(练习做)等。
这些介词短语中的doing作为动名词的一部分,表示正在进行的动作。
需要注意的是,具体使用时要根据句子的语境和需要选择合适的介词短语,不能盲目套用规则。
与不同动词搭配的介词短语也可能有所区别,所以在使用时要注意动词和介词的搭配关系。
英语中的实意动词后面常见搭配就是不定式to do和doing。
①其后只能加to do的动词24个;②其后只能加doing 的动词28个;③其后既可加to do又可加doing的动词8个(含义发生变化);① 只能加 to do 的动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。
2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party thisSaturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。
3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。
4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。
5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。
6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of theteacher.在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。
7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。
8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。
9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。
创作编号:
BG7531400019813488897SX
创作者:别如克*
只能是doing sth
1、enjoy doing sth[]享受做某事
2、finish doings sth[]结束做某事
3、practice doing sth[]练习做某事
4、mind doing sth []介意某事
5、be busy doing sth []忙于做某事
6、have fun doing sth []很开心做某事
7、have problems doing sth []有问题做某事
8、have difficulties doing sth []有困难做某事
9、have trouble doing sth[]有麻烦做某事
10、s pend some time doing sth []花时间做某事
11、p refer doing sth to doing sth []更喜欢做某事
12、b e used to doing sth []习惯于做某事
13、l ook forward to doing sth []盼望做某事
14、b e interested in doing sth []有兴趣做某事
只能是to do sth
15、w ant to do sth []想要
16、w ould like to do []愿意
17、a gree to do []同意
18、r efuse to do []拒绝
19、d ecide to do []决定
20、p lan to do[]计划
21、e xpect to do[]期望
22、h ope to do[]希望
23、w ish to do[]但愿
to do doing 均可,但意思不一样
24、l ike to do sth[]喜欢马上去做某事
25、l ike doing sth []平常喜欢做某事
26、p refer to do sth []更喜欢马上去做某事
27、p refer doing sth []平常更喜欢做某事
28、h ate to do []不喜欢马上去做某事
29、h ate doing sth[]平常不喜欢做某事
30、t ry to do sth []尽力去做某事
31、t ry doing sth []试着去做某事
32、r emember to do sth []记得去做某事
33、r emember doing sth []记得做过某事
34、f orget to do sth []忘记去做某事
35、f orget doing sth []忘记做过某事
36、s top to do sth []停下来去做某事
37、s top doing sth []停下正做的事
V+sb+to do sth结构
38、w ould like sb to do sth[]愿意某人去做某事
39、l ike sb to do sth[]喜欢某人去做某事
40、w ant sb to do sth []想要某人去做某事
41、w ish sb to do sth []但愿某人去做某事
42、e xpect sb to do sth []期盼某人去做某事
43、p refer sb to do sth []更喜欢某人去做某事
44、a llow sb to do sth []同意某人去做某事
45、e ncourage sb to do sth []鼓励某人去做某事
46、a dvise sb to do sth []建议某人去做某事
47、a sk sb to do sth []要求某人去做某事
48、t ell sb to do sth []告诉某人去做某事
49、g et sb to do sth[]使得某人去做某事
50、
创作编号:
BG7531400019813488897SX
创作者:别如克*
51、i nvite sb to do sth []邀请某人去做某事
特殊结构
52、m ake sb do sth[]让某人去做某事
53、l et sb do sth[]让某人去做某事
54、h ave sb do sth[]让某人去做某事
55、h elp sb to do sth[]帮助某人去做某事
56、h elp sb do sth[]帮助某人去做某事
其他结构
57、s top sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事
58、s top sb doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事
59、k eep sb doing sth[]让某人一直做某事
60、k eep sb from doing sth[]阻止某人去做某事
61、g et sth done[]让某事被做
62、h ave it repaired[]让这个东东被修理
63、h ave my ears pierced[]让我的耳朵穿孔
64、h ave my hair cut[]让我的头发被剪
65、h ealth healthy healthily[]健康n健康的adj健康地adv
66、w eight himself[]自已量体重
67、d aily walk[]每天的散步
68、m onthly meeting[]每月的会议
69、c lever bright wise[]聪明的adj聪胆伶俐的adj见多识广的adj
70、m ust be[]一定是
71、a t least[]至少n
72、c igarette[]香烟n
73、h amburger[]汉堡n
74、c hocolate[]巧克力n
75、w onder[]想知道v
76、a sk for permission[]请求同意
77、s urprisingly[]令人意外地adv
78、t he best route[]最好的路线
79、a s the days grow shorter and colder[]随着天气越变越冷
80、n ormally casually actually[]正常地adv随意地adv事实上adv
81、c rowded awful[]拥挤的adj糟糕的adj
82、u rge[]敦促v
83、s ince[]因为conj自从conj
84、m ake it worse[]使之更差
85、t reat []治疗v对待v
86、h eal[]医治n
创作编号:
BG7531400019813488897SX
创作者:别如克*。