2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题(V)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:373.00 KB
- 文档页数:9
天津一中2019-2020-1高三年级一月考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力测试(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man go to London to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Go sightseeing.C.Visit someone.2.What’s wrong with the man’s alarm clock?A.It doesn’t work well.B.It tells wrong time.C.It rings all the time.3.What’s the man’s nationality?A.Canadian.B.British.C.American.4.What’s the weather going to be like tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.5.What is the man going to do first after school today?A.Play basketball.B.Study at the library.C.Go home.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.What can we know about Peter?A.He has just got married.B.He met his girlfriend unexpectedly.C.He has returned home from abroad.7.What will the man go to Pairs for?A.Business.B.Sightseeing.C.Honeymoon.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
2019-2020学年成都市石室中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Middlerby Kirsty ApplebaumEleven-year-old Maggie lives in Fennis Wick, enclosed and protected from the outside world. Her brother Jed is the eldest, a hero. Her younger brother is Trig—everyone loves Trig. But Maggie's just a middler;she is left behind. In this book, we experience the sadness of being the forgotten middle child, the child with no voice, even in her own family.Dennis in Jurassic Barkby Nigel AuchterlounieBeanotown is in trouble again, and this time the danger is Jurassic! Dennis,latest adventure is filled with fun, including Vikings, Victorians and soon, along with puzzles for you to finish. Can you help Dennis save Beanotown from the prehistoric invasion?Little Book for Big Changesby Karen Ng and Kirsten LiepmannIncluding more than 100 activities, try-outs, games, puzzles and tips,Little Book for Big Changesoffers fun and creative ways to bring people together to help change the world. Understand more about big problems in the world such as inequality and climate change, and be empowered to help make the world a better place.The Saga of Erik the Vikingby Terry JonesIn this illustrated story, Erik the Viking sets out with his trusty team of men in search of the land where the Sun goes at night. On his journey, he will meet adventures that will put his courage to the test.1. Who told a story about an unseen child in a family?A. Terry Jones.B. Kirsty Applebaum.C. Nigel Auchterlounie.D. Karen Ng and Kirsten Liepmann.2. Which book is proper for kids who love prehistoric-related stories?A.The Middler.B.Little Book for Big Changes.C.Dennis in Jurassic Bark.D.The Saga of Erik the Viking.3. What is special aboutLittle Book for Big Changes"!A. It is about two people.B. It is an adventure book.C. It has picturesinside to help kids read.D. It teaches kids to care for the world.BSonoma County is adding artificial intelligence to its wildfire fighting. The county has entered into an agreement with the South Korean firm Alchera to equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software that detects wildfire activity and then issues a warning to authorities.The technology examines past and current images of terrain (地形;地势) and searches for certain changes, such as flames burning in darkness, said Chris Godley, the county’s director of emergency management. But emergency workers will first have to“teach”the system to distinguish between images that show fire smoke, and others that might show clouds, fog etc. The software will use feedback from humans to improve its algorithm(算法) and will eventually be able to detect fires on its own — or at least that’s what county officials hope.“It’s kind of like learning how to read,”Godley said. “What letters can I put together to make up a word?” The county activated the technology Wednesday and received 16 positive reports of smoke — all of which turned out to be permitted burns, he said. Once a seasonal ban on controlled burns goes into effect in April or May, the county plans to speed up the testing and feedback phase. The hope is that by November, the system will no longer need to be taught and can start providing reliable intelligence. Godley said. “It’s going to take us a while to make sure weget the bugs outand that we really can depend on it because ultimately this is a lifesaving mission.”The technology is intended to help officials investigate potential fire starts earlier so they can get personnel out to them more quickly and issue necessary warnings. Officials expect other places will adopt it if the technology is successful, particularly because it plugs into the camera network that’s already in place statewide.“We ultimately believe its potential could be realized in a year or two,” Godley said. “And it could really havea dramatic impact here in California.”4. What does the system first have to do before being put into work?A. Equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software.B. Learn to tell between images of fire smoke and other pictures.C. Use feedbacks to improve its ability to detect fire independently.D. Examine images of the terrain and search for any possible changes.5. What do local officials expect the technology to accomplish?A. Be able to make positive reports of smoke.B. Be able to control seasonal burns in the area.C. Help them spot potential fire starts as soon as possible.D. Learn how to distinguish pictures of flames from clouds.6. What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?A. kill all the bugs.B. get rid of mistakesC. provide reliable informationD. speed up testing process7. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. AI is creating a dramatic impact in California.B. AI is applied to monitor terrains in California.C. A new tool to help detect wildfire in California.D. A new way to put an end to wildfire in California.CWhen I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived atHeathrow, London on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue—sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place. Until I made a discovery.Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language. And my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam(横杆), I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe. A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: “Safe! Safe! Safe!” And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there. I've traveled back several times since, most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch theskaters. Weaving(穿梭)among the kids who rushed by on their boards, I found my way to the beam. Then a rail—thin teenager, in a baggy white T—shirt, skidded(滑)up to the beam. He sat next to me. He seemed not to notice the man next to him. But soon I caughta few of his glances. “I was a local here 20 years ago,” I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. “Safe, man. Safe.”“Yeah,” I said. “Safe.”8. What can we learn about the author soon after he moved to London?A. He felt disappointed.B. He gave up his hobby.C. He liked the weather there.D. He had disagreements with his family.9. What do the underlined words “Safe! Safe! Safe!” probably mean?A. Be careful!B. Well done!C. No way!D. Don't worry!10. Why did the author like to spend time in Southbank when he returned to London?A. To join the skateboarding.B. To make new friends.C. To learn more tricks.D. To relive his childhood days11. What message does the author seem to convey in the text?A. Children should learn a second language.B. Sport is necessary for children's health.C. Children need a sense of belongingD. Seeing the world is a must for children.DPeople saved a 20-foot orca (虎鲸) that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuously pouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defenseless whale.The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour, labor-intensive life-saving operation. Someone spotted the large whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th. The Coast Guard was called around 9 a.m. local time. Chance Strickland, the captain of a private yacht in Alaska, and his crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area. People on other boats stopped with water and buckets to pour water over the animal. “There were tears coming out of its eyes,” Mr. Strickland told the local newspaper. “It was pretty sad.”The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water on the orca, which seemed to liven it up. It made a noise and raised its tail when it got water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was called in, which can be seen on the video using a machine to spray amist of seawater on the orca, which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scare the large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.Melane said in her video that the orca was stranded (搁浅) for about six hours until the tide came inandswept it back into the ocean. The group efforts of Strickland’s crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killer whale.12. Why did birds circle above the orca?A. They were eager to eat it.B. They wished to protect it.C. They were attracted by the people.D. They wanted to find a place to rest.13. What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?A. Posted pictures online.B. Called friends for help.C. Took action to save it.D. Videoed the trapped animal.14. Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?A. To express its eager for water.B. To extend its thanks to people.C. To call out to its fellow whales.D. To show its power and sadness.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Killer Whale Got SavedB. The Orca Inspired KindnessC. Combined Efforts WantedD. Animals and Humans United第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高三上学期英语第一次月考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15分)1. As _______ monitor of our class, Jason has _______ great responsibility to get the class to work together as a team.A . a;theB . 不填;aC . a;不填D . a;a2. The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one.A . as three times big asB . three times as big asC . as big as three timesD . as big three times as3. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a ________ on our lives in many waysA . statementB . impactC . impressionD . judgment4. She often ________ her daughter on the way home after work.A . joins upB . looks upC . picks upD . takes up5. Television is more than an electronic equipment; it _____ a powerful tool for communication.A . was becomingB . has becomeC . had becomeD . will become6. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A . ever sinceB . as ifC . even thoughD . so that7. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A . thatB . oneC . itD . this8. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, theparents are working hard.A . to attendB . attendingC . attendedD . having attended9. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, _______.A . the better for life are you preparedB . the better you are prepared for lifeC . the better life are you prepared forD . you are prepared the better for life10. Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A . as; to; forB . to; for; byC . for; to; asD . to; as; for11. If we had taken such effective________much earlier, the river would not be polluted so seriously now.A . treasuresB . effortsC . measuresD . actions12. It’s the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A . reminded; aboutB . have reminded; ofC . reminded; ofD . have reminded; about13. ___ in London, the penniless American wandered on the pavement, ___ to find a job to make a living.A . Lost; hopedB . Losing; hopedC . Lost; hopingD . Losing; hoping14. It suddenly occurred to him ____ he had left his keys in the office.A . thatB . whatC . whereD . which15. There was snow everywhere ______ the shapes of things were difficult to identify.A . so thatB . now thatC . for fear thatD . on condition that二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30分)16. 完形填空At my heaviest I weighed 370pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1bad feelings, to make myself feel better, andto celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2but nothing worked.I came to believe that Icould do nothing about my 3.When I was 50, my weightproblem began to affect me 4.I didn’t want to live the rest of my life with this 5weight any more.That year, I6a seminar where we were asked to create aproject that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7story —she had not only 125 pounds, butalso raised $25,000 for homeless children.8by her story, I created the As We Heal, the World Heals 9.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,00010a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11me as the perfect solution.12Ibegan my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would 13the same difficulties that beat me before.While the 14hung over my head, there were also signs thatI was headed down the right 15. I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16infrom hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practicalsteps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician, Ihired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me newmotivation to exercise 18.A year later, I19my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I’ve been given a second life to devote to something that is 20and enormous.(1)A . addB . mixC . killD . share(2)A . dietsB . drinksC . fruitsD . dishes (3)A . heightB . abilityC . wisdomD . weight(4)A . temporarilyB . recentlyC .seriouslyD . secretly(5)A . idealB . extraC . normalD . low(6)A . attendedB . organizedC . recommendedD . mentioned(7)A . folkB . successC . adventureD . science(8)A . SurprisedB . AmusedC . InfluencedD . Disturbed(9)A . projectB . businessC . systemD . custom(10)A . in search ofB . in need ofC . in place ofD . in support of(11)A . scaredB . consideredC . confusedD . struck(12)A . AsB . UntilC . IfD . Unless(13)A . get overB . run intoC . look forD . put aside(14)A . excitementB . joyC . angerD . fear(15)A . rowB . hallC . pathD . street(16)A . breakingB . floodingC . jumpingD . stepping(17)A . heavyB . fullC . expenseD . healthy(18)A . regularlyB . limitlesslyC . suddenlyD . randomly(19)A . setB . reachedC . missedD . dropped(20)A . stressfulB . painfulC . meaningfulD . peaceful三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共50分)17. 阅读理解Ancient Chinese folk paintings and manyother art styles have been passed down from generation to generation, and arestill practised in different parts of China. Here’s a look at four uniqueChinese folk art forms.Chinese Opera isthe traditional form of Chinese drama. According to incomplete statistics, inChina’s various ethnic regions there are about more than 360 kinds of operas.The most famous ones include Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Yueju Opera, YujuOpera, Sichuan Opera, Fujian Opera, Hebei opera, Huangmei Opera arid so on, intotal more than 50, among which Peking Opera is the most popular in China.Shadow Play dates back to Western Han Dynasty in Shaanxi more than 1,000 years ago. Themoving figures, usually carved out from leather, are operated by folk artists,accompanied by music and singing. It is the world’sfirst dubbed motion picture art form, thus considered the “ancestor”of modern film. Today this art form is still popular in northern China.Paper-cutting isone of the most popular traditional decorative arts in China with a longhistory. Paper-cutting can be seen across China and it has even developed intodifferent local genres . They are usuallyused to decorate gates and windows during festivals.The Kite was invented byChinese people. According to legend the earliest kite in China was a woodenbird by Mo Di in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Later his student Lu Ban improvedthe tech and used bamboo as material to make a kite. Today, various kite-flyingactivities can be found in different regions of China. Shandong Weifang KiteFestival is held every year and attracts lots of kite lovers and travelers.(1)Which Chinese Opera is the most popular in China?A . Peking Opera.B . Kunqu Opera.C . Yueju Opera.D . Yuju Opera.(2)Why is Shadow Play considered the ancestor of modern film?A . It has a history of more than 1,000 years.B . It was operated by ancient folk artists.C . It is accompanied by music and dances on the stage.D . It is the world’s first dubbed motion picture art form.(3)What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A . Different local genres.B . Traditional decorative pictures.C . Paper-cutting art works.D . Popular Chinese handwriting.(4)What was the earliest kite made of in China?A . Paper.B . Wood.C . Bamboo.D . Leather.(5)What is the main topic of this article?A . Chinese folk art.B . Chinese folk paintings.C . Chinese operas.D . Chinese folk plays.18. 阅读理解There’s a new frontier in 3D printingthat’s beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possiblemachines that print, cook, and serve foods o n a mass scale. And the industryisn’t stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook canprint complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on awedding cake. Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, buta printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to”re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly thesame,” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant, allof the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farm to table.SustainabilityThe global population is expectedto grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food productionwill need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainabilityis becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to thesolution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids from plentiful renewables like algae and grass to replace the familiar ingredients. 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock “food” that lasts years on end, freeing upshelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers couldmake processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University,said, “Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customizednutritional content, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’sbread from the supermarket, you’d eat something baked just for you ondemand.”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, mostingredients must be changed to a paste before a printer can use them,and the printing process is quite time-consuming, because ingredients interactwith each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3D foodprinters now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk productsmay easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believingthey are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-endrestaurants.(1)What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A . It helps cooks to create new dishes.B . It saves time and effort in cooking.C . It improves the cooking conditions.D . It contributes to restaurant decorations.(2)What can we learn about 3D food printing from Paragraphs 3?A . It solves food shortages easily.B . It quickens the transportation of food.C . It needs no space for the storage of food.D . It uses renewable materials as sources of food.(3)According to Paragraph 4, 3D-printed food ________.A . is more available to consumersB . can meet individual nutritionalneedsC . is more tasty than food in supermarketsD . can keep all the nutrition in raw materials(4)What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A . The printing process is complicated.B . 3D food printers are too expensive.C . Food materials have to be dry.D . Some experts doubt 3D food printing.(5)What could be the best title of the passage?A . 3D Food Printing: Delicious New TechnologyB . A New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingC . The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionD . 3D Food Printing: From Farm to Table19. 阅读理解Failure is probably the most exhaustingexperience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding.We experience this tiredness intwo ways: as start-up fatigue and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keepputting off a task because it has either too boring or too difficult. And thelonger we delay it, the more tired we feel.Such start-up fatigue is veryreal, even if not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones.The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle themost difficult job first.Years ago, I was asked to write102 essays on the great ideas of some famous authors. Applying my own rule, Idetermined to write them in alphabetical, never letting myself leaveout a tough idea. And I always startedthe day’s work with the difficult taskof essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.Performance fatigue is moredifficult to handle. Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do thejob right. Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we failagain and again. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can-then let theunconscious take over.When planning EncyclopaediaBritannica , I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of itsarticles. Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after dat I keptcoming up with solutions, but none of them worked. My fatigue became almostunbearable.One day, mentally exhausted, Iwrote down all the reasons why this problem could not be solved. I tried toconvince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me.Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.An hour later, I woke upsuddenly with the solution clearly in mind. In the weeks that followed, thesolution which had come up in my unconscious mind provided correct at everystep. Though I worked as hard as before, I felt no fatigue. Success was now asexciting as failure had been depressing.Human beings, I believe musttry to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.(1)People with start-up fatigue are most likely to .A . delay tasksB . work hardC . seek helpD . accept failure(2)What does the author recommend doing to prevent start-up fatigue?A . Writing essays in strict order.B . Building up physical strength.C .Leaving out the toughest ideas.D . Dealing with the hardest task first.(3)On what occasion does a person probably suffer from performance fatigue?A . Before starting a difficult task.B . When all the solutions fail.C . If the job is rather boring.D . After finding a way out.(4)According to the author, the unconscious mind may help us .A . ignore mental problemsB . get some nice sleepC . gain complete reliefD . find the right solution(5)What could be the best title for the passage?A . Success Is Built upon FailureB . How to Handle Performance FatigueC . Getting over Fatigue: A Way to SuccessD . Fatigue: An Early Sign of Health Problems20. 阅读理解A scientist working at her lab bench and asix-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common. Afterall, the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature ofthe physical world, and the baby is, well, just playing…right? Perhaps,but some developmental psychologists have argued that this “play” is morelike a scientific invest igation than one might think.Take a closer look at the babyplaying at the table. Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge,it falls in the ground---and, in the process, it belongs out important evidenceabout how physical objects interact; bowls of rice do not flood in mid-sit, butrequire support to remain stable. It is likely that babies are not born knowingthe basic fact of the universe; nor are they everclearly taught it. Instead,babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experimentsand then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.Though their ranges and tools differ, the baby’s investigation and thescientist’s experiment appear to share the same aim, overall approach , and logic.Some psychologists suggest thatyoung children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---thatthey investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similarmeans. For example, it may only be through repeated experiments, evidence gathering,and finally overturning a theory, that a baby will come to accept the idea thatother people can have different views and desires from what he or she has, forexample, unlike the child, Mommy actually doesn’t like Dove chocolate.Viewing childhood developmentas a scientific investigation throws on how children learn, but it also offersan inspiring look at science and scientists. Why do young children andscientists seem to be so much alike? Psychologists have suggested that scienceas an effort ---the desire to explore, explain, and understand our world---issimply something that comes from our babyhood. Perhaps evolution provided humanbabies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds, and adultscientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children. Thesame cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good aboutfiguring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists. As somepsychologists put it, “It is not that children are little scientis ts butthat scientists are big children.”(1)According to some developmental psychologists .A . a baby’s play is nothing more than a gameB . scientific research into babies; games is possibleC . the nature of babies’ play has been thoroughly investigatedD . a baby’s play is somehow similar to a scientist’s experiment (2)We learn from Paragraph 2 that .A . scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB . scientists and babies often interact with each otherC . babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD . babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do(3)Children may learn the rules of language by .A . exploring the physical worldB . investigating human psychologyC . repeating their own experimentsD . observing their parents’ behaviors (4)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A . The world may be more clearly explained through children’s play.B . Studying babies’ play may lead to a better understanding of science.C . Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists.D . One’s drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows.(5)What is the author’s tone when he discusses the connection between scientists’ research and babies’ play?A . Convincing.B . Confused.C . Confidence.D . Cautious.四、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,共10分)21. 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
2019-2020学年山东省济南市章丘实验中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. —Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?—It all depends on your own_________.A. personalityB. preferenceC. convenienceD. selection参考答案:B略2. I feel sorry for those young people who don’t ________ their aged people as I do mine.A. send forB. take forC. look forD. care for参考答案:D略3. The doctor advised me to go on a diet because I _____ weight during the last two months.A. put onB. have put onC. had put onD. would put on参考答案:C略4. 改编_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A. As; putB. As; concentrateC. With; relyD. With; concentrate参考答案:D略5. The general at last got a chance to visit the village, he used to fight, he had been dreaming of for years.A. where; whichB. where; thatC. in which; whatD. that; which参考答案:A6.. ---Would you mind helping me for a minute?---_______. What do you want me to do?A. I’d rather notB.My pleasureC. Yes, I wouldD. I’d be glad to参考答案:D略7. It is only when agriculture is fully developed _______have adequate materials and markets.A. then industry canB. then can industryC. that industry canD. that can industry参考答案:C8. Steve Jobs’ success in digital field proved ______ it took to be a best CEO.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how参考答案:A9. Experts at the conference agreed that such a product with environmentally friendly technology is ______.A. worth being promotedB. worthy promotingC. worthy of promotingD. worthy of being promoted参考答案:D略10. If you are interested in this news, I can have it ______ to your phone.A.text B.to text C.texting D.texted参考答案:D11. — How did you do in you essay?— I got _______ okay grade, but Mr. Jones gave Sarah top marks. She’s _____ teacher’s pet,you know.A. 不填;aB. an; 不填C. 不填;theD. an; a参考答案:D12. —Let Mr. Stephen in, please? He me.-—Yes, Sir. In the meeting room.A. is expectingB. has expectedC. expectedD. was expecting 参考答案:A13. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this参考答案:A考查代词。
2019-2020学年广东深圳高三上英语月考试卷一、阅读理解1.The power to succeed comes from many things, with some believing that determination is the most important one, which fuels people to overcome difficulties on their way to success. Here are some examples:Combs, CEO, Sean JohnCombs began a generation of hip-hop talent and made a lasting influence on fashion. But his story could have turned out much differently: His drug dealer father was killed when he was 3. "It made me work even harder." he recently said.Schultz, Chairman, Starbucks SchultzHe grew up in public housing in Brooklyn, surrounded by poverty, and was the first inhis family to go to college (on a football scholarship). After training in sales, he set up the company that would later buy Starbucks. In the course of the year, I spent trying to raise money, I spoke to 242 people, and 217 of them said no." he said.Burns, Chairwoman, VEON; Former CEO, XeroxHer family was so poor that her single mother traded office cleaning for health care. But Bums' early gift for maths won her a scholarship and an internship at Xerox, where she would compete her way to the top. "I'm a black lady from the Lower East Side," she says, "Not a lot scares me."Williams, CEO, PG&EHer parents fled Cuba when Williams was 5. By 7, she was her parents' main translator in talks with lawyers and accountants at grocery stores they owned. The experience did help her. I went from thinking I could be a manager to thinking I could do something much bigger." she told the Fortune.(1)How did the death of Combs' father influence him?A.It made him a failure.B.It made him even stronger.C.He became a hip-hopper.D.He became a drug dealer.(2)Who did best in math at school?bs.B.Williams.C.Burns.D.Schultz.(3)What can we learn from the passage?A.Cuba is a good place to do business.B.Poor family kids can be successful easily.C.No one wanted to help Schultz at first.D.Difficulty in life pushed Williams forward.2.I was at the market at 5 p.m, the worst time of day to shop, to pick up a few essentials: cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil for my headache. I'd been rushing all day doing jobs for people. I did not want to be shopping, to say the least. But I told myself it was my last stop before going home to put my feet up. So I scored a parking place, grabbed a bag from the back car and found a shopping cart. The market wasn't as crowded as I had expected. I grabbed a package of spagatti and some juice.That's when I saw her. She was sitting in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9 months old. Short blond curls, blue eyes. A white lace dress and shiny black shoes. I couldn't take my eyes off her. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit mad, but it came from my heart.That is a habit I formed long ago when I became a mother. It started with my first child, in that unforgettable, life-changing moment of her birth. At times my smile would fade to a look of fear or worry, but it never left my face for long. It always came back, even through tears.I've learned that everyone needs a smile sometimes, young and old, friends and strangers, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home. She took her time deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she lit up. I laughed and waved goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.That put a smile on my face, which got a smile in return from every shopper I passed. I was still smiling when I got home and realized I'd forgotten to get Advil. Luckily, I didn't need it. My headache was gone. Somehow, in that simple exchange of smiles, this terrible old world became a better place.Want to change the world? Try smiling. Someone will smile back at you, I guarantee it. If you're lucky, maybe they will even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.(1)What can we know about the author from the first paragraph?A.She couldn't wait to go shopping.B.She didn't know what to shop at the market.C.She was disappointed at the goods in the market.D.She didn't want to go to the market at that time.(2)What does the underlined word "That" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Shopping in the afternoon.B.Suffering from a headache.C.Smiling at kids she meets.D.Observing different people.(3)What happened to the author after seeing the girl?A.She no longer felt low.B.She wanted to kiss the girl.C.She got blank looks from others.D.She thought about her childhood.(4)What is the main purpose of this article?A.To show how to find joy in daily shopping.B.To share her thoughts on smiling in a story.C.To recall happy times with her children.D.To show how to communicate with children.3.As we all know, weather has an influence on our life in many ways. Therefore, knowing and understanding what weather is doing is useful for us.However, weather is also one of the most unpredictable elements in the world. Although many people watch the morning news and gather the information about the weather, this is often wrong. Whole days can be ruined by believing that the weather will be one thing, when it turns out to be another. However, owning wireless weather stations allows the owners to monitor the weather for themselves.Not only will these weather stations allow the owners to see what the weather is doing, but it is personalized to them and their area. Wireless weather stations are specifically prepared for the immediate neighborhood. Plans will be able to be made, and important decisions will no longer be ruined by bad weather.Although these weather stations are typically seen in homes, they can also be used very easily on farms and fishing boats. Both farmers and fishermen rely on the weather for their business and using up-to-date weather information is quite indispensable. By using the wireless weather stations, it can determine for them when to harvest crops and head back to the shore. Due to the size of the weather stations, they can be moved very easily and used wherever is necessary for people.The wireless weather stations are great for all homes, especially for areas that suffer from extreme weather conditions.The up-to-date, instant weather reports will allow a person to monitor what the weather is doing and if the bad weather is heading in their direction. Extreme weather tends to come very quickly; therefore, any information that is received is helpful.The weather stations are very simple to set up and are run by solar panels, ensuring they will work even if there is a power-cut. They are far smaller than those in previous years and give a couple of very simple read-outs for the owner. They are easy to use and fascinating to understand.(1)What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 2?A.To show us how unpredictable the weather used to be.B.To explain the value of having wireless weather stations.C.To make it clear how popular the morning news is.D.To show how people got weather information in the past.(2)What does the underlined word "indispensable" in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Essential.B.Indifferent.C.Attractive.D.Impossible.(3)What can we learn about a wireless weather station?A.The information it provides is slow but more specific.B.It is hard to set up but can be moved from one place to another.C.It is economical and saves money in the long run.D.It can continue to work even if there is a power failure.(4)What's the main idea of the text?A.The weather and its effects on people's daily life.B.The weather—the most unpredictable element in the world.C.Good reasons for having wireless weather stations.D.The importance of knowing and understanding the weather.4."Sit still." It is the order of a teacher in every classroom. But that is changing as the evidence builds that taking brief activity breaks during the day helps children learn and be more attentive in class, and a growing number of programs designed to promote movement are being adopted in schools."We need to recognize that children are movement-based," said Brian Gatens, the superintendent(督学)of schools in Emerson, N. J. "In schools, we sometimes are pushing against human nature in asking them to sit still and be quiet all the time.""We fall into the traps that if kids are at their desks with their head down and are silent and are writing, we think they are learning." Mr. Gatens added. "But what we've found is that the active time used to energize your brain makes all those still moments better, or more productive."A 2018 report from the Institute of Medicine concluded that children who are more active show greater attention, have better learning ability and perform better on academic tests than children who are less active. And a survey released in January by Lund University in Sweden shows that students, especially boys, who had daily physical education, did better in school."Activity helps the brain in so many ways," said James, F. Sallis, a professor of familymedicine and public health at the University of California, San Diego, who has done research on the association between activity breaks and classroom behavior. "Activity stimulates more blood vessels in the brain to support more brain cells. Movement makes all the brain cells active that kids are using to learn; it wakes up the brain," he added.(1)What can we learn from the 1st paragraph?A."Sit still" is a must for students to be more attentive in class.B.Taking brief activity breaks is helpful for children's learning.C.The evidence shows children's learning relies on brief activities.D.Many programs designed to promote activities are refused in schools.(2)Which of the following opinion may Mr. Gatens probably agree to?A.It is gainst human nature to ask students to keep silence.B.It is a trap to think that students writing silently are playing.C.It is active time that helps make children's study more effective.D.It is clear that movement-based children need quiet time to learn badly.(3)What does the 2018 report from the Institute of Medicine suggest?A.Children who focus more on study have greater attention.B.Hardworking children can pass examinations more easily.C.Boys good at sports do better in academic study than girls.D.Children who are more active have better abilities to learn.(4)What is the purpose of writing the last paragraph?A.To explain why activity helps the brain in many aspects.B.To show us what activity helps the brain in so many ways.C.To introduce a professor of family medicine and public health.D.To tell us another research on activity breaks and classroom behaviors.二、七选五阅读5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年山东省聊城市兖州第二中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.A. tried to helpB. managed to helpC. tried helpingD. succeeded to help参考答案:B2. Life is like __________ ocean; only __________ strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the; /D. /; a参考答案:A试题分析:句意:生活就像一片海,只有那些意志坚强的人才能到达彼岸。
ocean是元音开头用an,the加形容词表示一类人,故选A。
3. The plane departs at 8∶00,so we may as well be at the airport________7∶00 at the latest.A.by B.after C.till D.in参考答案:A考查介词。
句意:飞机在8点起飞,所以我们最晚7点得赶到机场。
by+时间,表示“不迟于,在……之前”,根据句意可知,A项符合题意4. ______ to nuclear radiation, even to a small amount, one is likely to develop cancer.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. Exposing参考答案:C考查过去分词。
句意为:一个人如果接触了核辐射,即使是很少的量,也有可能得癌症。
句子的主语one与expose构成逻辑上的被动关系,且不强调动作正在进行,故用过去分词。
此处用过去分词短语作条件状语。
2019-2020学年北京市首都师范大学附属丽泽中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHow to Look at ShapeTake a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts, and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's collection is also arranged.Draw, Write, and Connect with OthersExperiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant, in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited and space is available on a first-come, first-served basis.Storytelling Through ArtThere are many ways to tell a story — through words through theater and dance, or through visual art, for example. Discover how artist Jacob Lawrence shared the history of an important event by combining words and art in a series of paintings calledThe Migration Series. For kids ages seven to fourteen. Parent participation is encouraged in this online event. Don' miss the opportunity to spend meaningful time with them.The Human ShelterIn 2016, MoMA opened Insecurities: Tracing Displacement and Shelter, an exhibition that examined how contemporary architecture arid design addressed ideas of shelter in light of global refugee(难民) emergencies. Danish Boris Benjamin Bertram documented the exhibition, and the result is a movie by him asking what makes a home, and, perhaps more importantly, when shelter becomes home. This online event is part of Member events.1.What is special about How to Look at Shape?A.It provides an interactive part.B.It is accessible to everyone.C.It is organized by Michelle Kuo.D.It focuses on MoMA's new collection.2.Which event is family-friendly?A.The Human Shelter.B.How to Look at Shape.C.Storytelling Through Art.D.Draw, Write, and Connect with Others.3.In which aspect might Bertram do well?A.Shelter design.B.Storytelling.C.Art education.D.Film-making.BI’ve never been the kind of person to say, “it’s the thought that counts” when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a present thatblew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is much more than just a building.In the front room, there’s a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines, marking the progress of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in grey, with each child’s name and the date they were measured. Of all the objects and all the memories, it’s this one thing in a home that’s the hardest to leave behind. Friends I know have returned home after work only to discover their wall of heights has been freshly painted over. A new paint job wouldn’t normally be greeted by tears, but erasing that evidence of motherhood hurts more than it should. Our kids grow in so many ways, but the wall is physical evidence of their progress, right there for everyone to see. Over the years, I’ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day, while I was at work, my childrendecided to do something about it.They hired Jacquie Manning, a professional photographer whose work is about capturing (捕捉) the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns (舞会礼服).She came to our house while I was at work, and over several hours, took photos of the hundreds of drawings and lines, little grey fingerprints (手印), and old marks. Somehow, she managed to photograph all those years of memories perfectly. Afterwards, she put all the photos together into one image, transforming them into a beautiful history of my family.Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift made its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.4. The underlined phrase in Para. I “blew me away” probably means “________”.A. attracted meB. surprised meC. accepted meD. refused me5. What does the house really mean to the author?A. A house.B. Buildings.C. An object.D. Memories.6. What surprised the friends I know after work?A. Finding the wall repainted.B. Erasing the fingerprints.C. Greeting them by tears.D. Leaving the wall unfinished.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Gift Made with LoveB. Buildings Made by ChildrenC. A Very Wonderful PaintingD. A Family HistoryCThere are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules. As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when hegrinsand feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we'vebuilt so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.8. What does the author think of Jules?A. He ignored him in his place.B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.C. He was afraid of his being there.D. He mistook him for a real person.9. What is the purpose to build such a robot?A. To help humans of old ages.B. To carry out a scientific research.C. To take the place of human labour.D. To make an interaction with human.10. What doesthe underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1?A. Smiles.B. Shakes.C. Worries.D. Cries.11. What may be the best title for the text?A. Human And RobotB. Success Of Making A RobotC. Robot Will Replace ManD. Difference Between Man And RobotDDear Jack,I remember the moment— it truly hit me that your autism (自闭症) lasted forever. I had already mentally planned our trips up north with the boys. I was going to spend endless hours playing baseball with you— like Grandpa did with me.When we said goodbye to kindergarten I knew it was real. I spent some time being sad. Now you are 8. You still have no words. We have never had one of those father-son moments I pictured when you were a baby. But I'm learning that's OK. I still have unbelievable things to offer as your dad, even if they weren't the things I originally expected.You have taught me to be patient. You have taught me that it's OK to be different and to be sad when life doesn't go as planned. You have taught me that it is OK to talk about those feelings and fight for what is right. Stand up and say this is wrong, and encourage others to stand up for you and say the same.My job on this earth is to create a world for you and other kids like you. Be the voice you don't have, and build the kind of community which I want to see you grow up in. I used to shy away from contacting people with disabilities or just not consider them. Before you were born, I was so caught up in my own world that I probably wouldn't have even noticed. Now, I see things differently. I notice. You did that for me. And hope my example will do that for others.Your mom and I have spent 8 years trying to find your voice. And honestly, we don't know if we ever will. Ipromise you I will spend my life keeping you safe and making this world better for you.12. To whom is the text written?A. The author's son.B. The author's wife.C. The author's father.D. The author's friend.13. What can be learned about the author?A. He's at a loss what to do to help Jack.B. He's to blame for Jack s present condition.C. He has changed his attitude to the disabled.D. He hasn't accepted the reality up to now.14. How does the author sound in the text?A. Sympathetic.B. Caring.C. Regretful.D. Indifferent.15. In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A. Science.B. Entertainment.C. Sports.D. Relationship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语月考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt's just before l pm and hungry guests are starting to emerge out onto the wooden floor at the back of the Victoria Falls Safari Lodge in Zimbabwe. A few have already settled in for lunch, drinking beer and enjoying their sandwiches and salads in the sunshine. It's a normal setting until you look up. Overhead, the sky is filled with several hundred vultures (秃鹭).They too have arrived for their midday snack. Every day the team at this hotel places last night's leftover meat out for the vultures to eat. They call it the "Vulture Restaurant" and it's a vital part of protecting these birds, who have become some of the most endangered species in Africa.In Zimbabwe, where illegal hunting of elephants and rhinos is a major issue, poisoning poses a significant threat to the birds. "In recent years hunters have realized they can use poison to kill animals. It's effective because it's silent and therefore doesn't attract much attention.when the vultures eat the bodies of the dead animals they die too," says Roger Parry, Wildlife Manager at the Victoria Falls Wildlife Trust.The Vulture Restaurant initiative is part feeding programme, part education programme. By attracting the birds to the Vulture Restaurant every day the team can ensure they're regularly getting a safe meal, and while the birds are there they can educate tourists from all over the world about these creatures.“Lunch” is served by Moses Garira. He has the unenviable task of wandering out into the middle of the clearing with a box full of meat, dropping the contents onto the ground and running for his life as the vultures fly downward suddenly for their food. No one, surely, would volunteer for this role, but Garira rather enjoys it. Back in the safety of the viewing seats, he tells the onlookers about the importance of vultures. "They're hugely important in terms of their role of cleaning up the bodies of dead animals," says Garira. "Notably, they're safely able to digest bacteria like anthrax. Without vultures, there'd be a lot more disease in the world."1. What's the biggest threat vultures facing in Zimbabwe?A. Overhunting.B. Unsafe food.C. Loss of habitat.D. A bird disease.2. What would others think of Garira's job?A. Scary.B. Relaxing.C. Well-paid.D. Time-consuming3. What do Garira's words mean?A. Birds are human's best friends.B. People know little about vultures.C. Vultures are environmentally favorable.D. Vultures are in urgentneed of protection.BSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力),but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post,which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love. We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’s something I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”4. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.5. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.6. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.7. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.CAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if weare constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is for the living, so live it sensibly.8. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can’t buy everything.9. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to10. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?A. To enjoy yourself in the right time.B. To wait to travel until we have enough money.C. To go backpacking in our 50s.D. To live for the future.11. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?A. We should save all for rainy days.B. We should fulfill our dreams.C. We should entertain ourselves.D. We should live the present wisely.DWhat is the secret of happiness? A new study finds that happiness comes from exercise. People who exercise actively bring themselves happiness equal to earning an extra $25,000 ayear.Instead of recording extra hours at work in hopes of getting a raise, maybe you should hit the gym instead, as it could make you just as happy as that extra money. An interesting new study, published in the Lancet, found that people who are physically active have a greater sense of well—being than those who are inactive-and that active individuals feel as good as inactive people who earn $ 25,000 more per year.Researchers from Oxford and Yale Universities used data gathered from more than 1.2milion Americans. Theywere asked, “How many times have you felt mentally unwell in the past30 days. for example, due to stress, depression, or emotional problems?” Participants were also asked about their exercise habits and were able to choose from 75 diverse physical activities, including doing housework and childcare, running, weightlifting, and cycling. The researchers found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for an average of 35 days per year, while inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days.All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden. Social physical activities(that is to say, team sports such as football, basketball, etc)had an even more positive effect, which can best help people relax mind.It is possible for some to get too much exercise. From Business Insider'sreport on the study. “The mental health of those participants who exercised for longer than three hours a day suffered more than that of those who weren't particularly physically active.” The ideal amount seems to be three to five training sessions per week. lasting 30 to 60 minutes each.But the conclusion should be that any amount helps, so don't stress about hitting that perfect balance: “All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden than not exercising.”12. The question asked in Paragraph one is meant to ______.A. introduce the researchersB. tell the secretC. draw a conclusionD. lead to the topic13. Which exercise below can help us relax mind most effectively?A. RunningB. Walking alone.C. Playing footballD. Keeping fit in the gym.14. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that ______.A. people who exercise actively may feel bad for about 35 days per year.B. The more exercise you take, the higher mental health burden you will get.C. overdoing exercising will do harm to people's mental health.D. doing exercise is better than not doing it.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise can bring as much pleasure as an income rise.B. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with wealth.C. Choosing the right form of exercise is of vital importance.D. The key to keep young is to exercise regularly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山南二高2019-2020学年高三第一学期第一次月考试卷英语(考试时间120分钟;满分150)命题人:索朗白珍审题人:边巴加措第I卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant.B. A street.C. A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough.B. It was interesting.C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020届高三第二学期第一月考英语科试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather like today?A. Cool.B. Warm.C. Hot.2. What does the man want?A. A one-dollar bill.B. Some coins.C. A parking place.3. What are the speakers discussing?A. Whether to hire more workers.B. How to improve production.C. When to put the new orders.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B. In a lift.C. On a bus.5. What has the woman done?A. She has changed her car for a new one.B. She has taken a new car for a test drive.C. She has finished recording a radio program.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第7 两个小题。
6. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On October 22nd.B. On October 25th.C. On October 26th.7. How much will the man pay for the room?A. $ 70.B. $ 280.C. $400.听下面一段对话,回答第8 和第9 两个小题8. Why didn’t the man choose the £12.50 tickets?A. The tickets weren’t enough.B. The time was not suitable.C. The seats were at the back.9. Which circus tickets did the man decide to buy?A. The £15.00 ones.B. The £15.50 ones.C. The £17.50 ones.听下面一段对话,回答第10 至第12 三个小题。
2019-2020年高三第一次月考英语试题(V)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
()1.measure A. treat B.treasure C. break D. team()2.praise A.arise B. influence C. fantastic D. absence()3.perfect A. persuade B.perhaps C.sneaker D. merchant()4.question A. population B.pollution C.graduation D. suggestion()5.therefore A.gather B. healthy C.mouth D.bath第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.In memory of China’s Youth’s Day, celebration evening took place on our campus. It was success.A.a; / B.the; the C.a; a D.the; a7.are cheap enough to be accessible to the students in schools.A.All of reference these books B.All these of reference booksC.These all reference books D.All these reference books8.---Will $200 the cost of the damage?--- I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 mor e.A.do B.include C.cover D.afford9. --- John, you are caught late again.--- Oh, _____________.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that’s my luck . 10.Shelly had worked hard for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first .A.assistance B.appetite C.attempt D.aid11.Impressive the record is ,it fades next to the story of Amstrong’s struggle against disease.A.as B.unless C.although D.while12.in an atmosphere of affection is what people wish for.A.The orphans are educated B.The orphans’ being educatedC.The orphans educating D.The orphans to be educated13.All people, they are old or young ,rich or poor , have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster .A.even if B.whether C.no matter D.however14.---Will you attend the press meeting to be held this afternoon?---But I anything about it.A.wouldn’t b e told B.am not told C.haven’t told D.haven’t been told 15.Stop making so much noise the neighbor will start plaining.A.or else B.but still C.and then D.so that16.---Can I pay the bill by check?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment be made in cash.A.shall B.need C.will D.can17.Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory?A.they found many mistakes in the report B.Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C.there are plenty of mistakes in the report D.the report is full of mistakes18.Could it be in the restaurant in ______you had dinner with me yesterday ______you left behind your keys and wallet?A.which, which B.which, that C.that, where D.where, where 19.______that tears came to her eyes.A.She was very moved B.She was moved so deepC.So deeply was she moved D.Much deeply as she moved20. My money __________, I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. run outB. running out ofC. has run outD. to run out第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 21 the family. They don’t act in the 22ways that I read in books or I see on TV. 23 flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more 24 .One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(床罩). I 25 sat down beside her and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a 26 voice.My mother stopped and raised her head with 27 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. Then she 28 her head and continued to sew the quilt. At last my mother said: “Susan,” she said, “Look at this thread.Sometimes it appears, but most of it 29 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and 30 . If life is a quilt, then love should be a 31 . It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there. Lov e is 32 .”The next spring, my father suddenly got sick seriously. When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and it seemed 33 of them had had a serious illness. Every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father 34 slowly on the country road.My father had never been so 35 .Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these 36 the most beautiful picture in the world.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. He said gently. “ 37, I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.”38 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.39 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 40 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 21.A.hold B.support C.live on D.keep 22.A.romantic B.friendly C.lovely D.active 23.A.Taking B.Passing C.Buying D.Sending24.A.no problem B.on purpose C.out of the questionD.out of reach 25.A.silently B.eagerly C.peacefully D.anxiously 26.A.loud B.low C.excited D.tender 27.A.interest B.fear C.excitement D.surprise 28.A.bowed B.raised C.hung D.stretched 29.A.loses B.turns out C.disappears D.es up30.A.easy B.lasting C.long D.fortable 31.A.needle B.cloth C.thread D.sheet32.A.in the quilt B.out of the quilt C.outside D.inside 33.A.either B.both C.neither D.every34.A.walk B.run C.wander D.exercise 35.A.rude B.polite C.gentle D.careful 36.A.appeared B.consisted of C.took on D.formed37.A.In other words B.To tell the truth C.In my opinion D.On the contrary 38.A.Seeing B.Reading C.Witnessing D.Observing 39.A.Once B.Though C.When D.Unless 40.A.process B.suffering C.procedure D.experience第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。