2011石景山初三英语一模答案

北京市石景山区2011年初三第二次统一练习英语试卷考生须知1．本试卷为闭卷考试，共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

答题卡上的选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂，其它试题用黑色签字笔作答。

4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共24分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5．Which city is the woman just back from?A．New York. B．London. C．Paris.6．What does the woman like about the city?A．Weather. B．City life. C．Environment.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7．What kind of room does the man want?A．A single room. B．A double room. C．A room for three.8．What does the man need to fill in the form?A．Room number.B．Student card number.C．Telephone number.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9．How much does the woman pay for the ticket?A．$ 50. B．$ 55. C．$ 215. 10．How many bags does she have in all?A．Three. B．Two. C．One.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

石景山区2010—2011学年第一学期期末考试试卷初三英语听力理解(共24分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.来源学道3.A. B. C.4.A B. C.二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Who will give the talk?A. An art teacher.B. A maths teacher.C. An English teacher.6. When will the talk start?A. 8:30 am.B. 9:00 am.C. 9:30 am. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the zoo.B. To the bus station.C. To the top of the hill.8. Who is the woman talking to?A. A tourist.B. A ticket seller.C. A train passenger.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. What seems to be the girl’s problem?A. She feels tired at night.B. She never eats much food.C. She worries about the exam.10. How many pills（药丸）should the girl take for one week?A. Fourteen.B. Seven.C. Two.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. Which country does Ann like best?A. Japan.B. China.C. India.12. What is the boy’s opinion in the dialogue?A. Everyone should travel to a foreign country only once.B. People should speak English when they learn cultures.C. People can try and learn other languages while traveling.13. What are they mainly talking about?A. Languages.B. Traveling.C. Cultures.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

北京市石景山区中考英语一模试卷In the bustling metropolis of Beijing, nestled within the Shijingshan district, lies a testament to the academic rigor and excellence that the city's education system strives for. The middle school English mock examination paper, a crucial stepping stone for students in their educational journey, reflects a blend of traditional values and modern educational practices.The examination paper is designed to challenge the students' grasp of the English language, not merely through rote memorization but by encouraging critical thinking and application of language skills in various contexts. It comprises sections that assess reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills, each meticulously crafted to align with the curriculum and the real-world use of the language.The reading comprehension section, often starting with an engaging passage about a relevant social issue or a slice of life narrative, tests the students' ability to understand and interpret written English. Questions following the passage are formulated to gauge the depth of comprehension, inferential skills, and the ability to analyze the text critically.Vocabulary and grammar sections are interwoven with the fabric of practical usage. Instead of isolated words and rules, students encounter vocabulary in context, learning not just the meaning but also the nuances and collocations. Grammar questions push students to apply rules in sentence construction, error correction, and editing tasks, thereby solidifying their understanding of English syntax and structure.The writing section is the culmination of the examination, where students showcase their ability to express ideas coherently and creatively. They are prompted to write essays, letters, or narratives that require a good command of language and the ability to engage the reader. The prompts are carefully selected to resonate with the students' experiences, aspirations, and the world around them.The mock examination does not merely serve as a rehearsal for the actual test but as a mirror reflecting the students' current abilities. It highlights areas of strength andopportunities for growth, guiding both teachers and students in the journey towards linguistic proficiency.In crafting such an examination paper, educators in Shijingshan district demonstrate their commitment to nurturing well-rounded individuals who can navigate the complexities of the English language with confidence. It is a commitment that goes beyond the classroom, aiming to equip students with the skills necessary to thrive in a globalized world.As students in Beijing's Shijingshan district sit down to take this mock examination, they are not just answering a set of questions. They are taking steps towards their future, armed with knowledge and skills that will open doors to new opportunities and adventures. This examination is more than a test; it is a milestone in their lifelong journey of learning and discovery. 。

石景山区2010—2011学年第一次模拟考试卷初三英语知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My father is a doctor. ______ works in the hospital near our home.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. Himself22. —______ is this camera?—I don’t know. Maybe it’s Tom’s.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhyD. Who23. The car accident happened _________a cold morning.A. inB. atC. toD. on24. We had a picnic last week ______ we enjoyed it very much.A. orB. butC. andD. so25. —The news ______ very interesting. Tell me more about it.—OK.A. areB. beC. amD. is26. There is ______ wrong with your computer. You can use it now.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything27. It’s too late. I ______ go home, or I’ll miss the last bus.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might28. I think Pirates of the Caribbean is _________ film of the three.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting29. He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain.A. ridesB. rodeC. was ridingD. is riding30. I don’t want ________ some shopping this afternoon.A. to doB. doingC. didD. do31. Don’t ______ too much sweets. It’s bad for your teeth.A. eatingB. ateC. to eatD. eat32. —Do you often plant trees in spring?—Yes. Many trees ______ in our school every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. will plant33. —Where is Jim?—He ______ to the shop. He’ll be back in an hour.A. goesB. was goingC. will goD. has gone34. Waster paper shouldn’t ______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. throwB. thrownC. be thrownD. threw35. I love people ______ are friendly to others.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2011年北京市石景山区中考英语一模试卷四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣Hi，Mary．Could you lend ______ your pen？﹣Sorry，I'm using it．（）A IB meC myD mine2. It's very nice to visit New York ______ autumn．（）A inB onC atD of3. There ______ little water in the river．（）A beB amC isD are4. ﹣________ did you last see him？﹣Two weeks ago．（）A HowB WhereC WhatD When5. I phoned you at six yesterday evening，______ nobody answered．（）A becauseB orC butD so6. ﹣Will you stay for lunch？﹣Sorry，I ______．My brother is coming to see me．（）A needn'tB can'tC shouldn'tD mustn't7. He has two pets．One is a dog，______ is a cat．（）A the otherB otherC othersD another8. The air is getting much ____ than it was a few months ago.（）A cleanB cleanerC cleanestD the cleanest9. Ask John ______ here at 7pm tomorrow．（）A comeB comingC cameD to come10. She ______ to her feet and ran out of the room just now．（）A jumpedB jumpsC was jumpingD will jump11. ﹣What are the kids doing？﹣They ______ flowers in the garden．（）A waterB wateredC have wateredD are watering12. Avatar is an interesting film．I ______ it twice already．（）A seeB sawC have seenD will see13. I will call you as soon as I ______ to Japan．（）A getB gotC will getD have got14. A talk on pop music ______ in the school hall next Sunday．（）A will giveB givesC be givenD will be given15. ﹣Do you know ______ yesterday afternoon？﹣Sorry，I've no idea．（）A where was TomB where Tom wasC where is TomD where Tom is五、完形填空（共12分，每小题12分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．16. Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realizedon your own．My mom was one of those people．My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen．While I was growing up, we lived a very （1）________ life．We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love．Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would（2）________ my life, "Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it．"At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never （3）________ again．Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that n o matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didn't want to be bad enough．She （4）________ that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her．A year later, I returne d to school-walking on my own!When the Great Depression（大萧条）（5）________, my mom lost her job．Then I left school to support（支撑） both of us．At that moment, I decided never to be （6）________ again．Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success．But the real （7）________ point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916．I was dissati sfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged（收费）an extra 2dollars for each child．That was too （8）________ for most American families．I to ld my wife that I was going to open a hotel for famili es that would never charge extra for （9）________．There were plenty of doubters at that time．Not（10）________, mom was one of my strongest supporters．She worked behind the desk and even de signed the room style．As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time．But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my heart, I（11）________ doubted we would succeed．Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in th e world-Holiday Inn．In 1979 my company had 1, 759 inns in more than fifty countries with an inco me of 1billion dollars a year．You may not have started out life in the best situations．But if you can find a （12）________in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you．（1）A quietB boringC hardD strange（2）A acceptB changeC disturbD check（3）A studyB speakC listenD walk（4）A droveB expectedC explainedD covered（5）A didB hitC cutD fit（6）A excitedB braveC patientD poor（7）A leadingB breakingC turningD celebrating（8）A expensiveB fantasticC differentD special（9）A husbandB parentsC childrenD wife（10）A successfullyB surprisinglyC interestinglyD importantly（11）A alwaysB sometimesC almostD never（12）A taskB hotelC companyD word六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题6分）阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17.（1）Who would miss his or her family most？________A Steve．B Tomas．C Jayne.D Jaime．（2）Miko would feel bad if there was no________．A rain.B food.C family．D music．（3）How many of them mentioned that they would miss food？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．18. Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team．"Fo otball, tennis, cricket-anything with a round ball, I was useless, "he says now with a laugh．But back then he was t he one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England．It was a mountain bike he received for his 15tℎ birthday that changed him．At first he wen t biking alone in a nearby forest．Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend．Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and stre ngth．At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon．The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as an instructor at Ridgway's school of adventure（冒险） in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgway's cold-water exploits．Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers an d adventures, he decided that this would be his future．In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition （探险）towards the North Pole．It took unbelievable energy．He suffered frostbite（冻伤）, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the r ocky mountains．Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's ski ed more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man．His old playmates would n ot believe the change．（1）What changed Saunders according to Paragraph 2？________A A friend's words．B A mountain bike．C His 18tℎ birthday gift．D His first marathon．（2）What did Saunders do in 2001？________A He decided to build up his body．B He met John Ridgway in Scotland．C He wor ked as an instructor at school．D He took an adventure to the North Pole．（3）What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders？________A He is a success in sports．B He is the youngest British skier．C He is Ridgway's best student．D He is a good instructor at school．19. The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world ．To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the government's health budge （预算）has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment．Actually, m any kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it．For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed wa rmly when the weather starts getting cold．But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor．Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becom ing bankrupt（破产）if the patients had taken ways for early prevention．For example, keeping a balanced diet （均衡饮食）, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and f ruits, seems to be quite important．One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular（定期的）exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body．Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better．In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people's health．By giving peop le more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it．For example, knowing one's family medical histo ry is an effective way to help keep healthy．Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lif estyle changes, which will work before it is too late．However, paying more attention to dise ase prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant．After all, prevention and t reatment are just two different means toward the same effect．In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more mone y on health prevention and education．（1）What's the meaning of the underlined word"consuming"in Paragraph 2？________A Avoiding．B Producing．C Eating．D Cooking．（2）What's the best title of the passage？________A Health or Illness？．B Exercise or Illness？．C Prevention or Education？．D Prevention or Treatment？．（3）We can learn from the passage that________．A more health education should be given．B dressing warmly can prevent diseases．C a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise．D the government's health budget should be increased．20. Do you know that women's brains are smaller than men's? Normally the women's brain weighs 10% less than men's．Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the clever er the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的） than women．Right? Wrong．Men and women always score similarly on intelligence te sts, despite the difference in brain size．Why? After years of study, researchers have conclud ed that it's what's inside that matters, not just the size of the brain．The brain is made up of" grey matter"and"white matter"．While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of"thinking"brain is almost the same in both men and women．It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two si des of the brain are better connected in women．This means that little girls may learn to spe ak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time．When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it's women who come out on top every time．There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）．As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things．"A great footballer alwa ys knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go, "says one re searcher．That may explain one of life's great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for direction s …and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young．A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others．These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs t hat require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills．It may all go back to our an cestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men need ed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research．（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1？________A Grey matter controls thinking in the brain．B Men's brain is 10% less than women's ．C Grey matter plays the same role as white matter．D Men and women have the s ame amount of white matter．（2）What can you infer from Paragraphs 2and 3？________A Men have weaker spatial abilities．B Women do not need to tell directions．C W omen prefer doing many things at a time．D Women do many jobs at a time better than men．（3）What can you learn from Paragraph 4？________A Our children needed more spatial skills．B Women may have more feelings than men ．C Young boys may be stronger than young girls．D More women take up jobs req uiring speech skills．（4）The passage is mainly about________．A ways of being more intelligent．B differences between men and women．C studi es on brains between two sexes．D studies on white matter and grey matter．七、阅读还原句子（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后方框中所给的五个句子中选出四个，分别填入文中相应的序号后，使短文语义连贯，结构完整．21. Reading is very important to help you learn English．This book provides not only differe nt kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability．（61）________．Part 1is Messages．In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else．There is a test on timetable and a test on text messages．（62）________．You will find some descriptive writing in this part．There are descriptions of clothe s and of a computer．Part 3is Places．In this part，too，many different kinds of English are shown，some informal and some formal（正式的）．There is the informal English of a holiday postcard．There is also the formal English in a thank-you letter．Part 4is People．In this part all the tests are about people．（63）________．There are also some biographies（传记）about famous people．There is a job application as a model to help with your writing，as well as testing your reading．（64）________，or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text．A．Part 2is ThingsB．There are four parts in the bookC．There is another part about NatureD．You can do these tests in any order you likeE．For example，there are some letters between friends八、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题10分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题．22. Phys ed （physical education） is making a comeback，but with a difference．The new way is to teach skills that are useful beyond gym class，like lifting weights，balancing their diets and building physical endurance（耐力）．Considering that 15% of American children 6to 18are overweight，supporters say more money and thought must be put into phys ed curriculum．In many case s，that may mean not just replacing the old gym-class model with fitness programs but also starting up phys ed programs because school boa rds（教育委员会）often"cut P．E．completely or decrease（减少）its teachers or the days it is offered，"says Alicia Moag-Stahlberg，the director of Action for Health Kids．The difference in phys ed programs is its short of a na tional standard．The wisdom of the new idea has some scientific support．Researchers at the University of W isconsin have showed how successful the fit-for-life model of gym class can be．They observed how 50overweight children lost more weight when they cycled and skied cross-country than when they played sports．The researchers have also found that teaching group sports like football results in less overall（全体的）movement，partly because the students who are unwilling to do may sit on the bench．Another problem with simply teaching group sports in gym class is that only a small part of s tudents continue playing them after finishing their high school．The new method teaches sk ills that translate to adulthood，which means kids are given skills and experiences so they can lead a physically active life in t heir future．65．Is the new Phys ed program different from the one before？________66．What does the new P．E．program teach the students？________67．According to the passage，what do some school boards do with P．E？________ 68．What are the problems with simply teaching group sports？________69．What's the passage mainly about？________．九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子．23. 当你遇到困难时，为什么不请求帮助呢？________ ask for help when you're in trouble？24. 我的自行车昨天出问题了，我只好步行去学校．________ my bike yesterday．I had to go to school on foot．25. 利比亚人民对和平的渴望和全世界人民一样强烈．Libyans'wish for peace is________ that of the people all over the world．26. 妈妈得知哥哥在日本地震中安全后才上床睡觉．Mum________ she knew my brother was safe in the earthquake in Japan．27. 他那么喜欢听音乐，我想有必要给他买个ipod touch作为生日礼物．He________ as a birthday gift．十、文段表达（15分）根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文．所给英文提示词语供选用．请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名．28. 某英文杂志正在举办以"Protect our environment"为主题的征文大赛．假如你是阳光学校（Sun School）初三5班的李敏，请你写一篇短文参赛，文中请先介绍自己（如姓名、班级等），然后谈谈作为中学生，我们可以为保护环境做点什么，并呼吁大家参与到环境保护的行动中来．提示词语：name，save，energy，recycle，wastes，duty，join．2011年北京市石景山区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C6. B7. A8. B9. D10. A11. D12. C13. A14. D15. B16. CBDABDCACBDA17. CDB18. BDA19. CDA20. ADDC21. B,A,E,D22. Yes．/Yes，it is,Someskills that areuseful beyond gym class．,Cut it completely or decrease its teachersor time/days,Less overall movementand only a small partof students continue playing them after finishing theirhigh school,What the new Phys ed programis about and its value to the st udents23. Why not/Why don't you24. There was something wrong with25. as strong as26. didn't go to bed until27. likes listening to music so much that I think it's necessary to buy him an ipod touch28. My name is Li Min，a girl from Class 5，Grade 3，Sun School．（自我介绍）As middle school students，we should do something to protect our environment．First，we can save as much energy as possible．【高分句型一】For example，we can go to school by bike instead of by car．Second，try to recycle wastes such as old newspapers，bottles and cans．Third，we can plant more trees to make our environment greener and cleaner．（保护环境的建议）In a word，the environment is very important and it's our duty to protect it．【高分句型二】Please join us and take action．（发出倡议）。

北京石景山区2011年高三统一测试英语试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．Many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than ___ of the Guangzhou Asian Games in history．A．one B．that C．which D．this22．It is really ___ useful dictionary, ___ dictionary every one of us needs．A．an, a B．a,the C．the, a D．a, a23．The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already___ for a big meal．A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid 24．—Mum, where is my raincoat?—Oh, I forgot to tell you．It ___ behind the kitchen door．A．would hang B．has hung C．is hanging D．hung 25．We went to the West Lake yesterday, ___, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world．A．where B．which C．that D．when 26．The train CRH380A, ___ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 416．6 kilometers per hour．A．started B．to start C．starting D．being started 27．—Can you describe ___ it happened?—Yes, I was riding on my bike ___ a car knocked me down from behind．A．when; as B．how; as C．how; when D．how; while 28．—I'm sorry; I shouldn't have been so rude to you．—You ___ something not very nice to me, but that's OK．A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say 29．___ more and more people may refer to the Internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappear．A．When B．Because C．Since D．While 30．—What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga?—Too crazy, but if she ___ come to China to hold concerts, I would buy tickets for her live show．A．would B．could C．should D．might31．A teacher's ___ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of society．A．devotion B．principle C．identity D．guidance 32．The big fire in Shanghai, believed to ___ due to the burning of construction materials, caused58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there．A．have occurred B．occurC．have been occurring D．be occurring33．British scientists have produced ___ they believe is the world's smallest Christmas card．A．which B．who C．that D．what34．As fuel prices rose, Taxi companies raised their fares and ___ ．A．so did the airlines B．nor did the airlinesC．so the airlines did D．nor the airlines did35．—I just can't stop worrying about the result of the English examination．—__ _．There's nothing you can do now but wait．A．．Take your time B．Take it easyC．Don't mind D．Don't mention it第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

海淀:五、完形填空（共12分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My mom told me that when I was born，I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a strong and happy girl。

Then，one day when I was five years old，my life 36 a lot. I had a high fever。

The doctor gave me the wrong medicine，and this caused me to 37 my speech. My mom couldn’t believe that I could not speak. The doctor told her that the medicine brought me a lot of problems with my speech。

He thought that I would 38 be able to speak well again or learn another language.My mom，however, was a 39 。

She sent me to a lot of teachers. Finally，she found the40 teacher，Nina，to help me to make my dream come true. She was a very nice person。

She encouraged me and told me that I would speak again.The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my41 . I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried torepeat every wor d that I said. Imagine losing your speech and having tolearn everything again. For me, it was like being 42 again。

D―You don‘t have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great.‖ I believe it is thought normal in today‘s society to just let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes damage our well-planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just carry on as usual rather than ‗try‘ with the possibility of failure in mind.The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have no real idea about what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it is really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your motivation (动力) may soon disappear and you give up before too long. Why not consider what is really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you have taken. You will soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be heading.Knowledge is useless without action. You can read every book on any subject but your life will stay the same if you do not use that knowledge. This may seem clear but the reason why the self-help industry is thriving (繁荣的) is because people read and r ead and read but never use the information provided.Knowledge is fantastic but it is not life changing until used. I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life, but I also re alize that if I don‘t set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it. If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.Do you want to know who you are? Don‘t ask. Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think, it is what we experience when we act upon the thoughts we entertain.58. In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to ________.A. tell us what people need to get successB. show us what people set in their mindC. inform us why people should practiceD. explain why people stop going ahead59. The underlined phrase ―living up to‖ probably means ________.A. matchingB. showingC. wastingD. losing60. What is the best title for the passage?A. See a Clear Picture of Life.B. Get Started to Be Great.C. Set Goals to Achieve.D. Act upon Thoughts.58. D 59. A 60. D阅读理解（共44分）DShe was only about five feet tall and probably never weighed more than 110 pounds, but Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom. She was the only woman tough enough to make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it. From 1938 to 1942, she taught me English, history — and a lot more than I realized.I shall never forget the day she scolded (批评) me into reading Beowulf. ―But Miss Bessie,‖ I complained, ―I ain‘t much interested in it.‖Her large brown eyes became sharp. ―Boy,‖ she said, ―how dare you say ‗ain‘t‘ to me! I‘ve taught you better than that.‖―Miss Bessie,‖ I said, ―I‘m trying to join the football team, and if I go around saying ‗it isn‘t‘ and ‗they aren‘t,‘ the guys are gonna laugh me off the team.‖―Boy,‖ she replied, ―you‘ll play football because you have guts (勇气). But do you know what really takes guts? Refusing to lower your standards to those of the crowd. It takes guts to say you‘ve got to live and be somebody fifty years after all the football games are over.‖I started saying ―it isn‘t‖ and ―they aren‘t,‖and I still joined the team without losing my friends‘ respect.Negroes, as we were called then, were not allowed in the town library, except to sweep floors or clean tables. But with the help of some nice whites, Miss Bessie kept getting books out of the white library. That is how she introduced me to the Brontës, Byron and Keats. ―If you don‘t read, you can‘t write, and if you can‘t write, you might as well stop dreaming,‖ Miss Bessie once told me.So I read whatever Miss Bessie told me to, and tried to remember the things she insisted that I store away. It could be embarrassing to be unprepared when Miss Bessie said, ―Get up and tell the class who Frances Perkins is and what you think about her.‖ Forty-five years later, I can still recite her ―truths to live by‖.Miss Bessie noticed things that had nothing to do with schoolwork, but were essential to a youngster‘s development. Once a few classmates made fun of my worn-out hand-me-down overcoat. As I was leaving school, Miss Bessie patted me on the back of that old overcoat and said, ―Carl, never worry about what you don‘t have. Just make the most of what you do have —a brain.‖No child can get all the necessary support at home, and millions of poor children get no support at all. This is what makes a wise, educated, warm-hearted teacher like Miss Bessie so essential to the minds, hearts and souls of this country‘s children.57. The underlined words ―towering presence‖ in the first paragraph means _______.A. Miss Bessie was strong enough to influence her studentsB. Miss Bessie was watching the students all the timeC. the students thought she was tall and heavyD. the students felt nervous in front of her58. What can we infer from the passage?A. Carl‘s friends c ame from poor families.B. Carl hated to read Beowulf in public.C. Miss Bessie wanted Carl to be a better man.D. Miss Bessie didn‘t want Carl to play foot ball.59. Miss Bessie asked Carl to read a lot because _______.A. his parents were too poor to afford booksB. he was not allowed into the libraryC. the whites didn‘t want the blacks to readD. she expected him to have a goal in life60. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Dreams Go with EducationB. An Unforgettable LessonC. Unforgettable Miss BessieD. Reading Makes a Full Man57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C东城：DBreakfast is the most important meal of the day, but many people don‘t have it. Common reasons for not eating breakfast include shortage of time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike for breakfast, and dieting（节食）.Breakfast simply means ―break the fast‖. You eat nothing for at least 6 to 12 hours each night. Even though you have been sleeping, you have still been burning energy. And in the morning your body needs energy for the day‘s work ahead.A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calories（卡路里）that your body needs for the day. Generally speaking, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If breakfast doesn‘t interest you in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still aren‘t hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or bread or have nutritious（有营养的）mid-morning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you‘re on a diet. Some people are afraid that eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That‘s because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in fact you‘re probably not.Not eating breakfast may cause you to overeat, because a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel hungry later. To make things worse, since your body is in a slowed state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories well. If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you may not become hungry so easily and eat too much when you have meals.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, your choice is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat, and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.58. The underlined word ―fast‖ means ―a period during which someone ________.‖A. moves quicklyB. works hardC. goes without foodD. sleeps in bed59. From the passage, we know that ________.A. breakfast provides us most of the energyB. breakfast may help to save the dinnerC. breakfast might make people overeatD. breakfast helps our body work well60. What is the best title for this passage?A. Breakfast and EnergyB. Why Not Eat BreakfastC. Breakfast and DietingD. What to Eat for Breakfast57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B朝阳：DChristmas is a time for shopping. But I think those of us who live in large ci ties in Asia would be cheating ourselves if we said this is the only time we are busy shopping. No, from Bangkok to Singapore, from Shanghai to Manila, shopping—especially shopping in large centers—is a year-round activity.Shopping centers are good. They show Asia‘s surprising economic (经济的) growth, and how far we have come in such a short time. For many of the older generation who can remember a time when everyone lived in villages and there was no running water, the air-conditioned centre means comfort, choice, luxury (豪华) and better times.Nowadays, it seems our usual activities happen in the centre—it‘s where we shop, eat, watch movies, meet our friends or just generally walk around.Further more, we have come to regard shopping centers as important landmarks or tourist attractions(吸引). Whole generations of Asians are growing up to think that, besides home and school, the shopping center is the most natural place to be.My idea about shopping centers is not that they are often big buildings that look quite different from other parts in a city, or that they promote (促进) shopping at a time when our planet can hardly afford it. My main idea about centers is that they don‘t really seem to make us happy. The large advertisements outside the stores could make us think that if we only had this pair of jeans, or if we hung out at this café drinking coffee, then we could feel more successful. But once we buy something, we only want to buy something more—as everyone already knows.Shopping centers, even though they try to look as welcoming as possible, can be unkind places. To make us buy, they must make us feel that we are short of something, or that everyone else has something we do not yet own. We must want to surpass others or at the very least to keep up. How can this thought always trying to be cool bring us true joy?The saddest thing is that the modern centre has stopped us from many beautiful, necessary and important activities. We have no one to blame (责怪) but ourselves. Instead of shopping, we could be cooking, visiting a nearby waterfall, going to the beach, reading a novel, taking a long walk, playing a sport, learning a dance or visiting each other‘s homes.Every time we have a spare piece of land, all we can think of building on it is yet another centre. Perhaps instead, we should be building libraries, theatres, museums, sports halls, public swimming pools, parks—the list is endless. We might even consider leaving t hat land alone. This is something that the centre may have caused us to forget—in order to be happy, we must create as well as consume (消费).57. What is the writer‘s attitude towards shopping centers?A. He likes them very much.B. He doesn‘t like them at all.C. He likes them only a little.D. He doesn‘t like all of them.58. Why do more and more shopping centers appear in some Asian countries?A. Because economy in the world develops very fast.B. Because shopping centers have attracted tourists all over the world.C. Because people go shopping in large shopping centers all year round.D. Because shopping centers have become an important part in everyone‘s life.59. What is the greatest disadvantage of shopping centers, according to the writer?A. They don‘t seem to make us happy.B. They lead us to buy more and more things.C. They force us to give up many other activities.D. They have us fall into endless competition with others.60. Which of the following is not true?A. It is very easy for us to find a shopping centre in a big city.B. There are usually all kinds of services in a shopping center.C. The government must be responsible for the writer‘s sadness.D. Besides shopping, there‘re many other activities we can enjoy.朝阳答案：（D）57 B58 D59 C60.C石景山：DDo you know that women‘s brains are smaller than men‘s? Normally t he women‘s brain weighs 10% less than men‘s. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more intelligent（聪明的）than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests, despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it‘s what‘s inside that matters, not just the size of the br ain. The brain is made up of ―grey matter‖ and―white matter‖. While men have more of the white matter, the amount（数量）of ―thinking‖ brain is almost the same in both men and women.It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain are better connected in women. This means that little girls may learn to speak earlier, and that women can understand sorts of different information at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it‘s women who come out on top every ti me.There are other important differences between two sexes（性别）. As white matter is the key to spatial（空间的）tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. ―A great footballer always knows where he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go,‖ says one researcher. That may exp lain one of life‘s great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!The differences begin when fetuses（胎儿）are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of children when they are very young. A boy would try to climb a barrier before him or push it down while a girl would ask for help from others. These brain differences also explain thefact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors, among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt, according to one research.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 1?A. Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.B. M en‘s brain is 10% less than wo men‘s.C. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.D. Men and women have the same amount of white matter.58. What can you infer from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Men have weaker spa tial abilities.B. Women do not need to tell directions.C. Women prefer doing many things at a time.D. Women do many jobs at a time better than men.59. What can you learn from Paragraph 4?A. Our children needed more spatial skills.B. Women may have more feelings than men.C. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.D. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.60. The passage is mainly about _______.A. ways of being more intelligentB. differences between men and womenC. studies on brains between two sexesD. studies on white matter and grey matter57. A 58. D 59. D 60. C昌平：DCan you imagine the very first modern Olympics in 1896 with no landing mats (海绵垫), no stopwatches and no photo finishes? In fact, c ameras and stopwatches were not used until the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles, USA. Thanks for technology, Olympics have been developing at an unbelievable speed.Today technology has completely changed sports. Take sports equipment for example. Electronic eyes hanging at the starting lines, together with digital cameras, could catch correct race time and also h elp to catch runners who ―jump the gun‖. As runners cross the finishing line, special digital cameras can also easily decide the winner. The days of―dead heats‖ are gone.Technological developments are also good for athletes. New sportssuits, which get less wind effects, can help cut up to one-tenth of asecond from runners‘ race time. Top athletes, like Liu Xiang, are evenprovided with hand-made sports shoes. These shoes are made to fit theathlete exactly -- and there are some more changes in the shoes thatmeet each runner‘s personal needs.Technology has also changed the way of many sports. Take one example -- the pole vault. The landing mat makes a big difference to the vaulting style as athletes no longer need to worry about hurting themselves as they fall. Without these worries, athletes could jump higher. New swimming pools have been used to help swimmers swim with easier effort and sports scientists have worked out a new swimming style to improve the speed.The increasing technological developments have led many sportsmen to suggest that the ―Olympic spirit‖ is being lost in a rush to break records and win medals. Many developing countries say that technology has become too important in sport and that athletes from developing countries are disadvantaged. There are no easy answers but one thing is sure -- we cannot turn back times. Technology cannot go backwards.The underlined phrase ―dead heats‖ means __________.A. sports equipment which was out of dateB. runners who jumped the gun while runningC. diseases which killed runners in hot weatherD. races in which runners finished at the same timeWhat infers from the fourth paragraph?A. Scientists can measure the speed of swimming.B. The pole vault was not quite safe in the past.C. Pole vaulters jump lower with landing mats.D. New pools have changed the style of swimming.The purpose of the writer in writing this article is _______.A to suggest we should keep up with the timesB to suggest we reduce technology in OlympicsC to suggest we train better athletes like Liu XiangD to suggest we care more about developing countries58-60 DBA房山：DWhat's your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathing in Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to visit the world. So we visit travel companies, compare prices, and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It's true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homes among the pagodas(佛塔) in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Tourism might also cost the local people their jobs and dignity(尊严). Local workers often find only low-paying jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the money do not help the local economy（经济）. Instead, money return to the tour operators in richer countries, When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to poor places of the city. Others now make a little money selling things or acting for photos.Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and localgovernments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is ―ethical（合乎职业道德的）tourism‖. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the people's lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(复杂的).But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we're abroad, we can:Buy local foods and products.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the scenery!Let's enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.57. Which of the following is not mentioned?A. Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.B. Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.C. Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.D. Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price.58. The underlined phrase "take heart" means" ".A. pay attentionB. take careC. cheer upD. give up59. According to the passage, the writer thinks .A. tourism is not a promising industryB. dream vacations should be spent abroadC. the problems caused by tourism are easy to settleD. tourists should respect local customs and cultures60. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B. Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.C. Vacations Bring a Lot of Fun.D. Vacations Cost More Than You Think. 57．A 58．C 59．D 60．D平谷：DPeople cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment? Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create ―more perfect‖ human beings? While people are arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday lives—thehome, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on.Some people carry on active social lives with computers —their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places.With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing lettters—especially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a way of sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users, the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes them want to write better.Computer technology has also made it possible to run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to starting the coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of people at home. Many modern machines ha ve computer chips that allow their owners to program them. For instance, you can ―instruct‖ a microwave oven how to cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that on cold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off.Although much of th e technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media ( i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer) going to control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships? What effects will the genentic engineering of food have on people‘s health? High-tech medical treatments can make a person live a much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings? Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technology will continue to move forward.57. What does the underlined word ― chips‖ mean?A. thin pieces of potatoesB. small holesC. small pieces of woodD. central parts58.We can know from the passage that _________.A. technology never stops changing our everyday livesB. with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC. people can do more activities with computersD. the more you use computers, the better you might write59. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. The longer you live, the happier you are.B. High-tech medical treatments can‘t improve our health and happiness.C. High-tech medical treatments can‘t help us with everything.D.The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Science and New TechnologyB. Computers Change Our LivesC. Everyday Uses of TechnologyD. Only Time Will Tell（D）57. D 58. A 59.D 60.B密云：(D)Farmer Ed Rawlings smiles as he looks at his orange trees. The young oranges are growing well in Florida‘s weather. Warm sunshine and gentle rains, along with Ed Rawlings‘expert care, will produce a good crop（收成）of oranges this year.However, Ed has to guard against Florida‘s changeable winter weather. In January and February, temperatures can destroy Ed‘s entire orange crop. Having farmed in Florida for the past 35 years, Ed is prepared for the frost(霜). When temperatures drop below freezing, Ed tries to save his crop by watering his orange trees. The water freezes and forms a thin layer(层) of ice around the trees. Strange as it may sound, this thin layer of ice actually keeps the fruit warm.What happens is simple. When the trees are watered, the water loses heat and becomes ice. The warmth of the heat it loses is taken in by the fruit and keeps its temperature at a safe level. Ed has effectively used this method to save many orange crops.But Ed still faces difficulties. The trees must be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the freezing point. Also, just the right quantity(数量)of water must be used. Too much water can form a thicker layer of ice that will break the tree‘s branches(树枝). Another difficulty is that wind blows away the heat, so Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered, and how much water should be used.Computer techn ology may help Ed with some of these worries. With equipment(设备), air and soil temperatures and wind speed can be measured. The information is fed into a computer which can calculate(计算) when the temperature will drop below freezing. The computer can correctly decide the quantity of water to be used and how frequently( ) the trees should be watered. Ed finds looking after his orange trees a lot easier with the help of a computer, and, his customers will have the benefits(利益) of computer—age oranges.58. The passage is mainly about______.A. a farmer expert cares for his orange treesB. the different uses of computersC. growing oranges in Florida‘s changeable weatherD. different ways of frost protection59. Ed tries to protect his crop by______.A. using a wind machine to drive away the cold airB. equipping his orange trees with a computerC. watering it at the proper timeD. picking his fruit at the first sign of frost60. According to the passage, the computer technology______.A. removes the need for frost protectionB. prevents temperature from droppingC. tells farmers why outdoor temperatures changeD. helps the farmer get a better harvest58. A 59. C 60. DDOur spiritual intelligence quotient, SQ (精神智商)helps us understand ourselves and live fuller, happier lives.While we‘re all born with SQ, most of us even don‘t know that we have it. Luckily, you don‘t have to sign up for classes to learn how to enhance(加强) your SQ. Here are some simple steps that can lead you to this new level of understanding:Sit Quietly. The step of developing SQ begins in solitude （独处）and silence. To tune in to its whisper, you have to keep away from your busy, n oisy, complicated life and make yourself do nothing at all. At home, for example, shut the door of your bedroom, take a few deep breaths and let them out very, very slowly.Step Outside. For many people, nature makes their spirit free. Go outside to watch a beautiful sunset. Follow the flight of a bird; watch clouds floating overhead.Find An Activity You Enj oy. It‘s important to find a hobby that helps you tune in to your spirit. Garden, walk or jog, arrange flowers, listen to music that touches your soul.Ask Questions Of Yourself. Some people use their thoughtful time to focus on scriptures (经文). Others ask open-ended (无确定答案的) questions, such as ―What am I feeling? What are my choices?‖ But don‘t expect an answer to arriv e through some super-natural form of e-mail. Later that day you‘ll suddenly find yourself thinking about a problem from a perspective(角度) you never considered before.Trust Your Spirit. While most of us rely on gut feelings (直觉) to warn us of danger, SQ usually nudges （渐渐推动）us, not away from, but toward some action that will lead to a greater good.57. To enhance your SQ, you should first _______________.A. stand loneliness and silenceB. make your life simpler and less busyC. give up the daily things in your lifeD. listen more to your whisper58.The underlined phrase “tune in to your spirit”in the fifth paragraph probably means ________________.A. get your spirit relaxedB. keep up your spiritC. listen to your spiritD. change your spirit59. What will happen after people ask questions of themselves?A. People will lead to a greater good.B. People will think about a problem in a different way.C. People will expect answers through e-mails.D. People will keep away from their busy life.60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Advantages and disadvantages of SQB. The relationship between your SQ and youC. What SQ is and in what ways it can be improvedD. What SQ is and in what ways you can make your life easier BABC。

石景山区2024年初三统一练习英语试卷学校名称姓名准考证号考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，38道题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

2.请在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

答题卡上的选择题用2B铅笔规范填涂，其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.It is my father’s birthday today.I have got a present for______.A.herB.himC.youD.me2.There are a lot of visitors______the Palace Museum during holidays.A.inB.onC.ofD.with3.—______do you clean your bedroom?—Once a week.A.How soonB.How manyC.How oftenD.How long4.—______you please pass me the salt?—Yes,of course.Here you are.A.MustB.NeedC.MayD.Could5.I wanted to go climbing mountains______the weather was not good.A.orB.soC.butD.because6.After swimming for a year,I am much______than before.A.fitB.fitterC.fittestD.the fittest7.If the new restaurant______tomorrow,we will go and try some food.A.opensB.openedC.will openD.has opened8.Emma______Harry Potter when her grandmother called.A.readsB.is readingC.was readingD.has read9.Look!The children______kites over there.A.flyB.are flyingC.were flyingD.flew10.The33rd Olympic Games______in Paris in July,2024.A.heldB.is heldC.will holdD.will be held11.Tom______a lot since he decided to join in the English Speech Competition.A.practicesB.practicedC.is practicingD.has practiced12.—Do you know______Shougang Park?—Yes.Next month.A.why we will visitB.why will we visitC.when we will visitD.when will we visit二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，13.A.feared B.tried C.considered D.regretted14.A.experience B.service C.experiment D.treatmente B.believe C.understand D.question16.A.real B.different C.serious D.strong17.A.difficulty B.success C.loneliness D.joy18.A.asking B.repeating C.accepting D.improving19.A.unknown B.unshown C.unchecked D.unexpected20.A.confuse B.benefit C.trouble D.satisfy三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共26分）（一）阅读下列活动介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求为其匹配最适合观看的纪录片，并将纪录片所对应的A、B、C、D选项填在相应位置上。

北京市2022年中考英语一模预测试题参考答案一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

〔共4分，每题1分〕1-4 CABA二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

〔共12分，每题1分〕5-6 BA 7-8 CA 9-10 AC 11-13 CBC 14-16 AAB三、听对话或独白，记录关键信息〔共8分，每题2分〕17.July 18. songs 19. films 20. 12 / twelve语言知识运用四、选择填空〔共15分，每题1分〕21-25 DBCAB 26-30 DDCAD 31-35 ABBCC五、完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕36-40 CDABC 41-45 CABDB 46-47 AD阅读理解六、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择选项。

〔共26分，每题2分〕A 48-51 DACBB 52-54 CBDC 55-57 ACAD 58-60 CAD七、阅读短文，复原句子〔共8分，每题2分〕61-64 A E D B八、阅读与表达〔共10分，每题2分〕阅读短文，根据其内容答复下列问题。

65. Yes, it is.66. There was a picture of a white horse at first.67. A stranger.68. They wanted show the mistake.69. From the story we have learnt that if you are in trouble, you should take other’s ideas.书面表达九、完成句子〔共10分，每题2分〕70. is as tall as71. is famous for72. doesn’t like playing ... at all73. asked me to help ... (to) clean74. made me show him my diary十、书面表达 (共15分)75.I have studied in my school for three years and I will say goodbye to my teachers and then leave my school. I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. When I was in Grade Two, one day I got ill badly and I couldn’t go to school for a week. My mother worried about my study. To my surprise Mingming came to my home after school and help me with my lessons. When I came back to school I could catch up with others. I think it is a happy thing to help others.。