【全国省级联考】河北省2019年中考英语模拟试卷【含答案及解析】

河北省2019年中考英语模拟试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. Tom’s mother is very happy because Tom can dress _________ now.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself2. You _________ hurry. It’s only seven o’clock and we have enough time.A. shouldn’tB. can'tC. mustn’tD. needn't3. Winter holiday is coming. Traveling to Hainan is a good __________.A. excuseB. reasonC. promiseD. idea4. Driving in the mountains can be very _________. You must be more careful.A. interestingB. boringC. safeD. dangerous5. My mother is so busy that she has a lot of problems to ___________.A. deal withB. come up withC. catch up withD. agree with6. Jack, can you answer the telephone? I _________the dishes in the kitchen.A. doB. am doingC. didD. have done7. My sister __________ the exam, so she is very happy now.A. passesB. has passedC. passedD. will pass8. ---Did you watch the program The Voice last night?---I wanted to, but my mother __________her favorite TV play.A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. is watching9. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved10. ---Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder ___________________. --- Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空11. 完形填空Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had ______ _ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __ ______ _ and had pity on him and lent some moneyto him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _ ______ __ all his lessons.When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once, Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The youngman __ ______ __ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked ______ _ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband w asn’t at home and she had to go to __ ______ _ at once. Thedoctors looked her over and told her __ ______ _ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid______ _ the doctor’s words and wroteall the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _ _ _______. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _ _ ______ _ there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, I’ve bought all the food you like, dear!1. A. no_________________________________ B.some________________________ C. much____________________ D. enough2. A. lazy______________________________ B. clever____________________C. careful______________D. hard3. A. did well in________ B. was poor at________ C. was working________ D. was good for4. A. was angry______________ B. thought hard________ C.agreed______________ D. sa id “No.”5. A. a little___________ B. a few____________________ C. many____________________ D. a lot6. A. rest____________________________ B.sleep____________________________ C. hospital___________ D. work7. A. should________________________ B. would____________________ C. to____________________________ D. not to8. A. to remember_________ B. to forget___________ C. tocatch___________ D. to teach9. A. slept______________________________ B. went out______________ C. cooked______________ D. ate10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing三、阅读理解12. A group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “What does love mean?” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.Rebecca --- age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn’t bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. Somy grandfather would do it for her all the time, evenwhen his hands hurt, too. That’s love.”Samantha --- age 6“Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so madbut you don’t shout at her because you know it wouldhurt her feelings.”Terry --- age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired.”Bethany --- age 4“I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So Ipick on my baby sister because I love her.”Lauren --- age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives meall her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes.”Elaine --- age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piec e of chicken.”Clear --- age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night.”Jessica --- age 8“You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.”1.The passage mainly tells us about ______.A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “family ” means to childrenC. what “ friendship ” means to chi ldrenD. what “ love ” means to children2.Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t ben d over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes.4.What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.5.What is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.13.p14. ly:Calibri; font-size:10.5pt">Wanted FAIRMONT HOTELFive Waiters and Ten Waitresses:— Aged under 22.— At least high school graduates.Good-looking men at least 1.72 metres tall and women at least 1.65 metres tall.— Paid 1.600-2,200 dollars per month.One Secretary:— Aged under 30.— Females only.— Good at writing and skilled at computer.— Paid 2,000-3,000 dollars per month.If you are interested, call 465-4768.Fax : 6954828 WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant( 会计 ):Aged between 25 and 40.— With an experience of at least two years.With a degree and an accountant certificate( 证书 ).— Paid 3,000-4,000 dollars monthly.— With a practical knowledge of computer.Computer Salesclerk:— Aged 25 or less.— Basic education of 12 years or more. Good at computer.Paid 1,800-2,200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax : 34852691. If you don ’ t know how to use a computer, you can work as________.A. a secretaryB. a waiter or waitressC. an accountantD. a salesclerk2. If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel, you should be________.A. a womanB. a university graduateC. shorter than 1.65 metresD. younger than 30 years old3. If you work as an accountant, how much can you get at most monthly?A. $ 1, 800.B. $ 2,200.C. $ 3, 000.D. $ 4, 000.4. If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy( 满足 ) the following conditions except___________.A. being a womanB. knowing how to use a computer wellC. an experience of at least 2 yearsD. having an accountant certificate5. Sukan is 24 years old. He can get the job as_______.A. a secretaryB. a waiterC. an accountantD. a computer salesclerk15. Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How doyou deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry,e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the wastearound the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if peoplethrow them away, the toxic（有毒的）chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people’s health.Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in Chi na when theyare buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1. The following can become e-waste EXCEPT _____.A. computersB. mobile phonesC. plastic bagsD. MP4 players2. Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A. America.B. China.C. Japan.D. the UK3. What does the un derline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A. protectingB. influencingC. improvingD. changing4. From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.D. Used electric products can’t be recycled.5. The main purpose of this passage is to_____.A. prove that e-waste is useless.B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.C. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D. talk about the value of e-waste.四、任务型阅读16.People can find jobs in many ways. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help. Many college students like this way better.Sometimes, some experts can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their abilities, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.66.题完成句子；67.68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写出文章的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。