山东省烟台市2017届高三3月高考诊断性测试(一模)英语试题及答案

2017年高考诊断性测试英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who kept the school record before the sports meeting?A．The man．B．The woman．C．Jerry．2．How much should you pay for only one chair?A．40yuan．B．35yuam．C．70yuan．3．What does the man think of David’s success in the examination? A．Disappointing．B．Unexpected．C．Fortunate．4．Why did the man miss the last period of the match?A．Because the match was not exciting．B．Because he had to go to work．C．Because he thought it was over．5．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread．B．Cheese．C．Eggs．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

烟台市2019年高考诊断性测试英语试题参考答案听力：1—5ABBAC 6—10ACBCB 11—15AACBC 16—20ABABC阅读理解：21—25 DBCAB 26—30 ADBCA 31—35 CDBAC 36—40 EGCDA完形填空：41—45 DADBC 46—50 CABCB 51—55 ADCDB 56—60 ACCBA语法填空：61. to 62. to settle 63. broken 64. What 65. action66. fairly 67. Seeing 68. have found 69. effective 70. whoever短文改错：On December 30, after two weeks’ training, we finally began our work for volunteer guidesasin a museum. During the first two weeks, I learnt a lot about the story behind the artworks.storiesIn order to do good in the work, my teammates and I made fully preparations. We first workedwell full out a careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better.usingThe month-long volunteer work has now come to∧end, from what I understand that itanwhichisn’t easy to be a goo d guide. Besides, I also realize that how important teamwork is. Ibelieved that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.believe but书面表达：Dear Mrs. Brown,How is everything going? It’s a week since I returned to China and I miss you so much. Your sincere help and care made my stay in Britain an enjoyable and memorable experience. I reallyappreciate all that you did for me.I know you want to take an on line Chinese calligraphy course, so I’ve mailed a set of Chinese writing brushes as a gift to you, hoping you’ll like it.Since you’ve long been dreaming of touring China, I sincerely invite you to visit Beijing this summer, during which I’ll be free and I can accompany and guide you. If you can spare the time to make it, do tell me in advance so that I can make a detailed travel plan for you.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua附：听力录音材料Text 1W: Dad, I think we’ve got everything in the car.M: Really? I don’t think the tent is going to fit. And the sleeping bags and fishing eq uipment take up a lot of space, too.Text 2M: You can change planes in either Chicago or Denver.W: You mean there’s no direct flight from New York to Atlanta?Text 3M: Cindy, how are you getting along with the translation work?W: I have written and rew ritten so much that I don’t know if I’ll ever get it finished. Text 4W: What is the time?M: It’s a quarter past nine by my watch.W: My favorite program SING! CHINA will be on soon. Don’t switch the channel. You can turn to the computer for your favorite football match.Text 5W: What do you think of McDonald’s?M: It’s a good place for children—good foods and a safe place for them to have fun. The foods are of great quality and children love the chips there.W: No, I don’t agree. Look, how fat some of the children in this city are! Keep your children away from fatty food.Text 6W: How is your mother feeling these days?M: Much better, thanks, Ms. Wang. The operation went smoothly and the doctor says she’ll recover in no time and she’ll probably come ho me at the weekend.W: That’s wonderful. When will you come back to class?M: I still need a week to take care of her and do some cleaning for her coming home.W: OK. Take care of your mother and yourself. The whole class are expecting you.Text 7M: Honey, let’s eat out tonight.W: What for?M: I got promoted.W: Really? That’s great. It’s a big moment. We should celebrate it. But Linda is coming tonight.Can we make it another time?M: Linda is coming! That’s it. Linda will come with us and we can enjoy a family dinner together. It must be a wonderful time.W: Sounds good. It is half a year since we had a family dinner. Have you booked a table for four? M: For four? There are just three of us.W: Our granddaughter Shelly is coming along. And today is her fifth birthday.M: It’s a real surprise. I can’t wait to see her. I’ll call and make a reservation right now. Text 8W: Good afternoon. What can I do for you?M: Yes, please. I would like to know something about the driving courses.W: Well, we have short full-time courses during the summer. Are you interested in them?M: No, I am free only at weekends.W: Then there are weekend courses. The course starts at 8 every Saturday and Sunday morning. M: Sounds fine. What about the coaches?W: We have very excellent coaches here and some of them have been teaching for 20 years. M: Good. How many hours of training shall I have each day?W: 3 hours in the morning and 2 in the afternoon. It ends at 6 pm.M: Then how many people share a training car?W: Usually three. And we have two coaches for each car.M: Very good. I will have more chances to get trained. Thank you.W: You are welcome.Text 9W: It’s Saturday tomorrow. So, what’s your plan?M: I’m so exhausted this week. I’ll stay at home and relax myself.W: You m ean you’ll get some sleep and watch several NBA games, huh?M: Yes, especially the game of Cavaliers.W: Why do you love NBA games so much?M: NBA games are exciting. The outcome can be changed in only a few seconds. And there are fascinating skills. How about you? What will you do this weekend? Go skating as usual? W: I’m worn out, too, and I’ll stay in the dormitory and see some videos about skateboarding. M: How long have you been skateboarding? Three years or four years? I don’t remember it exactly. W: About four years. During those four years, I watch videos about skateboarding and practise the skills once and once again. You may feel it boring and painful, but I take delight in it. Every advance in skills brings me a great sense of fulfillment. Every time I jump into the sky, I feel I’m flying.M: Wow, amazing.Text 10W: Dear Teddy,Having a noisy neighbor is a really common problem, especially for people who live in an apartment.Like you, I also had a noise problem with a neighbor. He’d watch lou d movies every night, sometimes until 3 in the morning. One night, I decided I’d had enough of the noise, so I went to my neighbor’s apartment and we argued. However, that only made him turn his TV up even louder every night after that.A week or so later, I saw my neighbor outside. Even though we’d lived next to each other for a long time, the first time we’d spoken was when we had our argument.So, I chatted with him and got to know him better—I also made a joke about how I liked his taste in movies.That night, the noise problem stopped. It seemed that all I had to do was get my neighbor to see me as a friend, not an enemy.So, my advice to you is to be calm and patient with your neighbor.One day, go over and ask if you can come in for a talk. If you mention that their noise is affecting your studies, they should soon change their mind.At the same time, however, not everyone is comfortable with facing people this way. If you’re one of those people, write a polite and friendly letter instead, explaining your problem to your neighbor.Many people we know can make us angry, but usually, the best way to win someone over is through kindness.。

2017年济宁市高考模拟考试英语试题2017.3 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写到答题卡争试卷规定的位置上。

2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15 B．￡9．18 C．￡9．15答案是C。

1．When will the man probably be able to see Mr．Lee?A．Next Friday．B．Next Thursday．C．Next Wednesday．2．What book has the man’s sister got?A．A Chinese textbook．B．A medical book．C．An English textbook．3．What does the woman mean?A．She was late for the appointment．B．She didn’t wait for the man．C．She also forgot the appointment．4．How much will the woman pay for the sweater?A．$40．B．$50．C．$80．5．What will the man and woman do?A．Drive to the beach．B．Ride to the countryside．C．Fly to their hometown．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023年高考诊断性测试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AUC Berkeley Youth Recreation Summer CampsUC Berkeley Youth Recreation will provide a wide variety of one-week outdoor experiences and activities for the youth on summer camps 2023. Here are four best summer camps.Windsurfing CampThis camp is designed to teach students the basics of windsurfing, including balance and self-rescues. Through a combination of classroom instruction, demonstration and water time, campers are able to master the basics of the sport. A comfort with wind and water is strongly encouraged. Campers must be ages 10-17 to register. All campers must be able to swim and weigh 100 pounds or more to safely use public windsurfing equipment.Price:$330. Those who have participated before can receive 10% off.Sailing CampCampers learn and review the essentials of sailing at their experience level on the beautiful San Francisco Bay!2023 brings exciting updates to the camp and helps sailors master new skills. Previous sailing experience is required. Campers must be ages 12-18 to register. All campers must have basic swimming skills.Price:$255.Skateboarding CampIn this camp, skateboarders will learn mechanics and basic riding skills such as balance, riding switches, and dropping-in. Skaters will be assessed on the first day of the session and the lessons will be adapted to their ability. All participants are educated in skateboard safety. Campers must beages 8-16 to register．Participants must bring their own skateboard，helmet（头盔）and knee＆elbow pads（护具）.Price:$300. $240 per person for group registration.Rock Climbing CampLearn climbing skills，knot（结）-tying，top-rope climbing and equipment care. Sites include Strawberry Canyon, Remillard, Indian Rock and Cragmont Parks. Campers must be ages 9-15 to register. All campers can enjoy the bus service to and from the campsites.Price:$275.1. What is a must for the participants of Windsurfing Camp?A. First aid knowledge.C. Previous learning experience.B. Appropriate weight.D. Personal protective equipment.2. What is special about Skateboarding Camp?A. It is intended for primary pupils.B. It'll issue certificates of excellence.C. It bases its lessons on campers' levels.D. It gives a 10% discount for group registration.3. Which camp offers public transportation for camp-goers?A. Windsurfing Camp.B. Sailing Camp.C. Skateboarding Camp.D. Rock Climbing Camp.BParenting styles have changed over the years in response to the rapid changes in the world. Whether it is tapping technology or applying the best parenting practices to meet a parenting need, parents nowadays generally invest more time in finding out how best to raise their children.Modern parents often look to the internet and social media for parenting advice. The availability of resources has helped modem parents engage more in their children's development, both academically and emotionally. Modem parents are also more eager to find out effective parenting methods to help them raise disciplined and confident children.A modem parenting style that has emerged is helicopter parenting, where parents are much too focused on their children. They help children with tasks they're capable of doing on their own, like selecting activities and friends for them, or calling their teachers about homework matters. Such a parenting style can hold back the development of the children's ability to handle responsibilitiesindependently. Children might be ill-equipped with life skills such as doing laundry（洗衣），clearing their plates or coping with their schoolwork. Always protecting children from failures may also prevent them developing adaptability and acquiring skills like problem-solving.On the other hand, parents in the past tended to monitor less. Children were given more control over how to manage their schoolwork and choose their friends. Domestic helpers were also not the norm then, hence children of the past were often expected to shoulder the responsibilities of caring for younger brothers and sisters and managing housework. Living in the pre-internet age, parents were less informed about different parenting methods, and their parenting styles were guided more by their personalities, common sense and friendly advice from the extended family and neighbors, rather than by social media influences or parenting websites.There is no one right way to raise a child. Each child is unique and should be raised differently by parents who are present but not wandering, who are supportive but not controlling, and who protect but not care too much.4. What does the underlined word "tapping" mean in paragraph 1?A. Employing.B. Tracking.C. Monitoring.D. Identifying.5. What is a distinctive characteristic of helicopter parenting?A. Flexible.B. Efficient.C. Conventional.D. Overinvolved.6. What do we know about parents in the past?A. They educated kids in a rigid way.B. They overestimated their kids' independence.C. They afforded kids more space for self-growth.D. They tended to stay away from social activities.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How to raise all-round children.B. How to enhance parent-child bonds.C. How parenting modes have shifted over the years.D. How information technology boosts people's lifestyles.CWhile it throws out about 90 pounds of food per person every year, Japan doesn't rank at thetop of the world's list of wasteful nations. Still, what’s thrown away represents a serious problem for an island nation with limited landfill space and a goal of greater sustainability. Reinvention can offer an alternative. A Japanese company is taking vegetable peels, cooking oil and other used foodstuffs and making entirely different products.Concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world, and its key element, cement, is a major polluter of greenhouse emissions. So what if a more sustainable alterative were possible by making cement with food waste, which also would help reduce greenhouse emissions from landfills where that waste would otherwise be thrown away? That's the idea behind Fabula, a Tokyo-based start-up.Researchers at Fabula created a recipe to make food concrete by drying leftovers and pressing them into a mold（模具）at a high temperature. The company，founded by researchers at the University of Tokyo, began with items commonly thrown away like cabbage and orange peels but found that almost any food item can be used. It now takes mostly coffee grounds and tea leaves to make its cement. The product's durability depends on the components.Fabula is currently producing made-to-order household items, such as coasters and dishes, while awaiting its patent. The goal is to make furniture and larger structures once the technology is able to make the cement more durable. Food production companies that can't avoid generating waste during their processes have reached out to work with the company. “We hope to become a matching service between companies that have food waste and companies who want to build things out of such materials, " said Takuma Oishi, Fabula's chief commercial officer.Since the cement is 100 percent eatable, it could create opportunities during disaster response when temporary structures need to be built quickly. The people inside might even tum to them for food. If the technology advances enough, Oishi suggested, someday we may be able "to eat the homes or furniture when necessary".8. Which problem Japan faces is mentioned in paragraph 1?A. Food waste.C. Energy crisis.B. Garbage littering.D. Environmental pollution.9. What's the initial thought of Fabula?A. Using food remains in recipes.B. Finding a cheaper alternative to landfills.C. Making a novel building material from leftovers.D. Cutting greenhouse gases by recycling home devices.10. What's paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The diversity of food sources.B. The prospects of the company.C. The innovation of a traditional cuisine.D. The process of developing food concrete.11. How is food concrete different from common construction materials?A. It can fill stomachs.B. It's solid and lasting.C. It can prevent disasters.D. It's delicate but cost-free.DA good conversation should proceed like a tennis match: players each take tums responding, knowing instinctively（本能）when to speak and when to listen. This kind of complicated and back-and-forth talk is often considered to be possessed only by humans. However, according to a recent study, animals also seem to know when to speak and when to listen.The study involved over 300 animals including birds，mammals（哺乳动物），insects，and frogs which practice turn-taking behavior. These animals alternate their call and response in a similar way humans communicate. Monkeys, for example, often exchange calls to locate each other in the wild and figure out whether they know one another.While forms of communication are mostly sound-based, several species have more creative forms of viewable communication. Baby monkeys let their parents know they want to be carried with arm gestures, while birds, insects and frogs can get their messages across through colorful displays.Kobin Kendrick, the main co-author on the study, says that making comparisons among animals that take tums when communicating can give us a better understanding of how this feature evolved in humans and our ancestors. “We know very little about the evolution and origin of the human language, so any possibility of gaining insight into it is worth going after, ” he says.Additionally, while the idea of turn-taking might bring to mind a picture of orderly, well-mannered animals，Kendrick stresses that this isn’t always the case. Owl（猫头鹰）chicks may try to outdo each other by making louder sounds in an effort to attract favor from their mothers during feeding. ” This can be seen as an exception to the rule, highlighting the importance of turn-taking in general, ” says Kendrick.One problem with the study is that researchers themselves don't know how to communicate with others outside their particular species of interest. Kendrick stresses another goal of the study is to create a wider framework that can bring together all the different researches on turn-taking, allowing scientists to conduct more cross-species comparisons. ” We all believe strongly thesefields can benefit from each other, and we hope the study will drive more crosstalk between humans and animals in the future, " says Kendrick.12. What can we learn about the turn-taking behavior?A. It is a unique human quality.B. It is an acquired athletic skill.C. It occurs between familiar relations.D. It features complexity and interaction.13. Which of the following is a form of visual intercommunication?A. Frogs show skin colors.B. Bees release smells.C. Eagles scream in the sky.D. Monkeys exchange calls.14. Why are “owl chick s" mentioned in paragraph 5?A. To propose a definition.B. To give a contrast.C. To present an argument.D. To make a prediction.15. What aspect of research does the last paragraph highlight?A. Research budget.B. Research range.C. Research frequency.D. Research background.第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年高考诊断性测试理科综合试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 B 11 C 12 O 16 Na 23 P 31 S 32 C1 35.5 Fe 56 Cu 64第I卷一、选择题：本题共13小题，每小题6分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1．下列有关细胞结构和功能的叙述。

正确的是A．叶肉细胞中叶绿体产生的[H]可进入线粒体参与生成水B．内质网、高尔基体、核糖体都能进行蛋白质的合成和加工C．溶酶体能合成多种水解酶并降解所吞噬的物质D．硝化细菌、酵母菌、颤藻的细胞中都含有核糖体、DNA和RNA2．下列关于细胞的物质输入与输出的叙述，正确的是A．小分子物质均是通过自由扩散或渗透方式出入细胞B．协助扩散、胞吐均是顺浓度梯度转运，不消耗ATPC．抑制细胞的呼吸对植物细胞发生质壁分离无明显影响D．小肠液中的大分子是细胞通过主动运输的方式分泌到小肠腔的3．丙肝病毒(HCV)的正链RNA(HCV—RNA，由a个核苷酸组成)能编码NS3等多种蛋白质，NS3参与解旋HCV—RNA分子，以协助RNA的复制。

一个正链RNA复制时，先合成出该RNA的互补链，再以互补链为模板合成该正链RNA。

下列相关叙述不正确的是A．一个正链RNA复制n次，消耗的核苷酸数为n×aB．翻译时，转运NS3起始端氨基酸的tRNA中含有反密码子C．HCV的遗传物质是正链RNA，分子内可能含有氢键D．HCV—RNA在复制和翻译过程中遵循的碱基配对方式不存在差异4．1914年，匈牙利科学家拜尔将燕麦胚芽鞘尖端放在去除胚芽鞘尖端的胚芽鞘一侧，结果胚芽鞘向对侧弯曲生长。

【关键字】英语山东省烟台市2017届高三英语3月诊断性测试（一模）试题（扫描版）2017年高考诊断性尝试英语参考答案听力(每小题1.5分)：1—5CABBC 6—10BCBAB 11—15ABACA 16—20CBACB阅读理解（每小题2分）：21—24CABC 25—27DBA 28—31 DBDC 32—35 BDBA七选五（每小题2分）：36—40 CFADE完形填空（每小题1.5分）：41—45 ADACD 46—50 BCCDA 51—55 BDABC 56—60 BACAD语法填空（每小题1.5分）：61. was set 62. of 63. Moved 64. simply 65. What66. the 67. To help 68. forms 69. healthy 70. creating短文改错（每小题1分）：Li Ming is a friend of mine. I’m glad he ∧ changed greatly in the past two years. I clearlyhasremember he was quite fat two years before. He got tired so easy that he couldn’t takeago easilyexercise, that made him very upset. Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would which或that前加and ifend up achieve nothing. So he made up his minds to make a change. He went running every achieving mindmorning and played the basketball every afternoon. Besides, he followed a diet of morevegetables or less meat. Gradually he began to lose weight. He is now an energetic boy inandgood health. So when faced with problems, we should overcome it with great determinationthemand strong willpower.书面表达(One possible version)：Dear Tom,Congratulations on your being admitted to Oxford University!I’m grateful and honored to be invited to your celebration party to be held this Saturday evening. However, much to my regret, I have to decline your kind invitation. As you know, a Chinese Poetry Competition is being held in our school and I have successfully entered the final round competition, which happens to be scheduled on this Saturday and will not end until late into the evening. It’s a great pity that I can’t make it to your party. But I’ve prepared a gift for you and hopefully you will like it.May your party be a great success and enjoy yourself that day!Yours,Li Hua附：听力录音材料Text 1M: The sports meeting was over. A boy named Jerry broke the school record which he set one year ago himself.W: I witnessed the whole process. It was very exciting.Text 2W: I like these chairs. How much are they?M: They are 40 yuan each or 70 yuan a pair.Text 3M: I just can't believe it. David came first in the monthly examination.W: No pains, no gains. He’s been working very hard all the time.Text 4M: The basketball match between the two teams was indeed exciting, but I had to go to work before it was over.W: What a pity! The last period was the most exciting part.Text 5M: What do we need at the shop?W: Well, we've got enough bread, but we need more eggs.M: What about cheese?W: No, we've got plenty.Text 6M: Hello! The bookstore. What can I do for you?W: Hello! This is the No. 1 middle school. We're in great need of some English students books and some Chinese text books.M: For which grade?W: The English books are for the senior two students while the Chinese, the junior three.M: How many books at all?W: 85 English and 116 Chinese.M: We do have some book s left, but we have to check the number. I will call you back in about 15 minutes. If we hav en’t got enough books here, we may help contact some other bookstores in the city.W: Thank you so much. We appreciate your kindness.Text 7M: Good morning. Dr. Ellis’ Office.W: This is Mrs. Jackson. May I speak to the doctor?M: Mrs. Jackson, Dr. Ellis is here. How is that new tooth?W: Not so good, doctor. That’s what I’m calling about. It just doesn’t seem to fit right.M: Well, that’s to b e expected during the first few days after it has been put in.Have you been leavi ng it in as I told you?W: Well, it hurts very much, doctor, especially when I eat.M: I understand, Mrs. Jackson. It hurts in the beginning. I know. But it’s really better to leave it in, except when you clean it, of course.W: Well, I did at first, doctor, but it hurt so much that I just couldn’t stand it any longer.M: Well, maybe we can set it right a little more.W: Set it right?M: Yes. When can you come here?W: Oh, right away, doctor, if you don’t mind.M: Let me se e. Can you get here by 11:00?W: Oh, yes, doctor. I can make it. Thank you. See you then.Text 8M: Hello, Joan, why are you late today? Your’re never late for work.W: No, I never am. But…M: Wow, your coat's very dirty. D id you fall?W: Yes, I had a terrible experience on the underground train. A man came up to me and pulled out a knife. He pointed it right at me.M: Oh, no. Are you all right? Did he hurt you?W: No, he didn't hurt me, but he took my handbag.M: Then what happened? What did you do?W: I caught hold of his knife and he pushed me to the floor.M: Oh, no. Why did you catch hold of his knife? That's dangerous.W: I don't know. I didn't think.M: And what did the other passengers do? Did they help you?W: Yes, they did. Two men ran after the robber and held him.M: Did the police come?W: Yes, the conductor called the policeman and he took the robber to the police station.M: What a story! Thank God, you are all right.Text 9W: Tom, I rang you yesterday, but you were out.M: I'm sorry, Mary. But I came home quite late yesterday, about half past nine in the evening. Jim and Betty invited me to go for a picnic.W: Oh, how lovely, Tom! And did you like the picnic?M: Yes, I liked it very much.W: When did you leave, Tom?M: Jim and Betty came in their car about ten o'clock in the morning, and we left soon afterwards.W: And where did you go f or the picnic?M: We went to National Park.W: Oh, it's lovely in National Park at this time of the year.M: Yes, and the sun shone all day.W: There's a river in National Park. Did you have your lunch near the river?M: Yes, we had lunch near the river. Then, after lunc h, we went for a walk along the river. Then we climbed up to the top of the hill, and look at the beautiful view. W: What did you do then, Tom?M: Well, we went back to the car, and we drove to another part of National Park, and we had afternoon tea there. Then we started to drive home.W: Oh, you left early!M: Yes, Mary. But it took a long time to reach home because there was a lot of traffic on the road.W: Well, that was a lovely day's outing.M: Yes, I had a very good time.Text 10There are many ways in which the memory can be improved. In fact, I believe we all have the ability to remember up to six times more than we do.A lot of people find that visualizing information is very helpful. For example, if you are trying to remember a telephone number, imagine it written down on a piece of paper.Remembering people’s names is a problem for a lot of people. I recommend that when you are introduced to someone you concentrate on his or her first name. It probably won’t offend anyone if you have to say, “What was your last name again, Sarah?” but Sarah might be upset if you forget her first name.Of course, regular breaks are important and i t’s better not to work for long periods without taking one, stopping for rest about every twenty minutes is best.Finally, take care of yourself physically. Avoid substances like coffee, alcoholor drugs, because they dull the mind. And don’t forget you r vitamins—B1 and B2 are particularly good for the memory.此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。

烟台市2019年高考诊断性测试英语试题2019.3 说明：本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the speakers probably doing?A．Preparing for camping．B．Buying sleeping bags．C．Cleaning up the car．2．Where does the woman want to go?A．Chicago．B．Atlanta．C．Denver．3．How does the woman feel?A．Satisfied．B．Discouraged．C．Excited．4．Where are the speakers?A．At home．B．In the office．C．In the stadium．5．What’s the woman’s attitude to McDonald’s?A．Supportive．B．Neutral．C．Opposed．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where is the man’s mother now?A．In the hospital．B．At home．C．At schoo1．7．Why does the man ask a week off?A．To have an operation．B．To do some cleaning．C．To look after his mother．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AAfter a long winter，spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces．Explore London’s parks and gardensSpringtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens，when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers．Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace．Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring FestivalThere are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring．Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival．the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival；head to Shakespeare’s Globe，which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October．Get activeWarmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors，so go for a walking or cycling tour of London．Alternatively，walk the Thames Walkway，which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside；make the most of London’s“Boris Bikes”，which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour．If you’re really looking for a challenge，sign up for the famous London Marathon，held annually in April．Take to the watersWhether cruising(航行)along the Thames River，hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice，there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London．Held every year since 1829，the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other，and draws huge crowds of watching people．1. If you are interested in British culture，you are advised to_______．A. visit Richmond ParkB. row a boat in Hyde ParkC. attend the London FestivalsD. walk the Thames Walkway2. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park．B. London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day．C. Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring．D. The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years．3. According to the writer，which of the following activities challenges you most?A. Watching Boat Race．B. Joining in London Marathon．C. Cruising along the Thames River．D. Cycling around London．4. The writer wrote the text in order to_____________.A. introduce tourist attractions in LondonB. stress the importance of exploring LondonC. suggest ways to enjoy spring in LondonD. show the beauty of spring in London【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B【解析】本文通过三方面对伦敦的探索描述，作者强调探索伦敦的重要性。

英语试题说明：本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第1I卷（非选择题）。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

非网上阅卷的学校，第1卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第1I卷在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第1卷和第1I卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡纸上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡／纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How will the man get in touch with Laura?A．By calling her．B．By writing an e—mail．C．By sending a short message．2．Where is the party tonight?A．In the boats． B．By the trees． C．In the beach club．3．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The boy broke the nice picture．B．The cat broke the milk bottle．C．Mum was hurt by the glass pieces．4．What does the man mainly doin his spare time?A．Do some sports．B．Play the violin．C．Learn a language．5．When will the two speakers meet?A．At 9：30．B．At 10：00．C．At 10：30．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2017年山东省某校高考英语三模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）1. Can you believe that there used to be a consensus in society that opposed the writing of novels by authoresses? Clearly this restriction must have operated at a time when there was no equality of opportunity for women．Amazingly, it was generally held view only 100 years ago in England．In a strange contradiction, this period produced a couple of most courageous and gifted authoresses．Here are three of them．Jane Austen（1775﹣1817）All the six completed novels of Jane Austen deal with the problems and limitations of women's choices．At her time, the only respectable "career"for a woman was to marry , so the dilemma of her heroines' was also to marry but for love． Besides the content, the appeal of her works also lies in her refreshingly light and ironic style．Charlotte Bronte（1816﹣1855）Charlotte Bronte's novels were revolutionary for the explicit way they described women struggling against their restricted roles in society．Her heroines are outspoken in expressing their feelings, while demonstrating honesty and conscience in their choices．Her novel, Jane Eyre, published under a man's name, was very successful when ti came out．The book was a revelation after the more reserved feelings expressed in Jane Austen's novels． George Eliot（1819﹣1880）Her novels examined the morally ambiguous concessions people make in their lives in order to succeed． In one of her books, Silas Marner, the hero discovers a little girl rejected by her own father．Her father did so for fear of losing his second wife's love﹣﹣a mistake for which the couple both suffer．（1）Why does the author describe the authoresses as"courageous"？________A They were honest in expressing their opinions．B They broke the social restrictions on authoresses．C They fought against the law to publish their books．（2）The appeal of Jane Austen's books mainly lies in________．A charming heroines．B respectable careers．C content and style．（3）What can we learn about the book Silas Marner？________A It dealt with concessions people made．B It was written by a man called George Eliot．C It describes women struggling for equal rights．2.When I first arrived to Barranquilla, the public transport system was a mystery to me. Seemingly, hundreds of huge, multicolored buses whizzed around. What's more, there seemed to be no stop signs, and therefore absolutely no indication of where the bus was going, or at what time it would arrived there. Now I know more about the ways of Barranquilla buses, I thought it only fair to share this knowledge.So, to start the decorations. The vehicle are painted all colors of the rainbow, and often have graffiti-style designs on the side. In fact, this type of graphic is so typical here that even a local design company took it and decided to make T-shirts with it. The inside is decoratedaccording to the taste of the driver, with sticker quotations, names of family members, curtains and various items dangling from the ceiling.At night time, the buses are covered with multicolored flashing lights enough for a good party atmosphere, coupled with the music from the driver's stereo system, which is exactly what you get!As for the destinations, no signs are needed—these are often splashed across the front of the bus, with a card in the front window detailing more specific directions. If you see a bus passing your way and you want to get on, you stick out you hand and wave it about a bit, and the bus driver will slam on the brakes and wait for you before continuing on his way.On the journey itself, there's yet more fun to be had. Vendors（小商贩）often pass through the buses, trying to sell you sweets or water bags. There are also preachers, come to give you the sermon（布道）of the day in return for some small change. However, my favorite moment is when someone comes into the main street with a mini stereo and some rap music to entertain the crowd.（1）When the writer first arrived in Barranquilla, he/she ______.A hated taking the busB got lost many timesC was confused by the public transportationD shared the knowledge with the local people（2）The decorations of the vehicles are ______.A colorful and personalizedB bright and humorousC old-fashioned andunusual D practical and tasteful（3）How can you get on a bus in Barranquilla?A By using a stop sign.B By raising a card.C by slamming on the brakes.D By waving your hand.（4）What does the writer like best according to the last paragraph?A Sweets.B Rap music.C Small change.D Water bags.3. The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern﹣day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions． Some find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work． Others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games． Still other are compulsive（难以自制的）shoppers．Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity． Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but it's more than a common hobby for some of them． They have turned into shopaholics． They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it． They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don't need． Even though they don't have enough money, they buy everything they want．The question is, why do they have this addiction There isn't a specific answer． Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better． They use this activity as a way to forget their problems． Shopaholics say they feel more important and better after they buy something． They also tend to have this additionwhen they feel guilty．Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can cause many problems.. Some of them can be psychological． If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit． However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot． It can also cause financial problems． They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don't have． They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison．（1）What kind of addiction does the passage focus on？________A Drinking．B Taking drugs．C Shopping．D Playing games．（2）Shopaholics refer to the people who________．A dislike shopping．B are addicted to shopping．C don't tack money．D buy things they need．（3）People become shopaholics for the following reasons EXCEPT________．A they are not in a good mood．B they feel better after shopping．C they want to stop thinking about their troubles．D their living conditions improve after shopping．（4）The author suggests people with shopaholism________？A live with it at ease．B seek psychological help．C make moremoney． D hide in prison．4. Space World theme park in the south﹣western Japanese city of Kitakyushu has had to close their winter attraction after it froze around 5000 fish into an ice rink（溜冰场）．The park, which is described as a "theme park all about space", launched their "Frozen Port" exhibition in an attempt to educate people about marine life． As they skated over it． The Aquarium of Ice tempted people to visit by promising a world﹣first （possibly for a reason） experience of "gliding across the sea" while looking down on fish, crabs, stingrays and a whale shark．But it seems they got a little out of their depth． Despite reported popularity since it's opening on 12 November, the park received impassioned criticism on social media．It could be to put down in part to the caption they used when sharing some pictures: "I am d…d…drowning,s …s…suffocating．"In response, one commenter said the park was "disrespectful of life", while another said it was displaying an "appalling lack of morality"． Still others urged the company to go out of business．Asked if the theme park thought the "drowning" caption had any issues, an official replied: "Another employee wrote that hoping people would find it funny． But I do feel that not enough caution was taken． I apologize．"According to management, the fish were already dead when they bought them, sourced from markets and were chosen because they were unable to be sold．Space World has decided to close the event and are considering holding an "appropriate religious service" once they have melted the rink ﹣ which could take over aweek． Manager Toshimi Takeda said they have proposed to "hold a memorial service forthe fish who worked hard for us" and then reuse them as fertilizer．（1）What's the purpose of "Frozen Port"exhibition？________A To encourage people to skate．B To educate people about sea life．C To make skating more enjoyable．D To look after sea animals．（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean？________A The water is not deep enough for the fish．B The exhibition is well received on social media．C People's response is out of their expectation．D The program is not the first one in the world．（3）How did Toshimi Takeda feel about the "drowning"caption？________A He felt sorry for the result．B he took it as humor．C He blamed himself for carelessness．D He was cautious about it．（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？________A The fish will be set free．B The theme park will be closed．C The fish should have been used as fertilizer．D The fish will be honored in a proper way．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. People who are accustomed to setting goals are extremely successful in all aspects of their lives． Do yo want to become one of them？ Then，start setting your goals now． Here's how you can do that．Know the things you would like to achieve．Get a pen and paper． Then，find a place where you can be alone and where you can think clearly．（1）_______Think of those things that you've always wanted but are unable to pursue．Write you goals where you can see them every day．Write them in a form of positive， encouraging statement． For example， you can say "I'll eat less meat and eat more vegetables and fruit for the next several days to lose at least 1kg，this week（2）_______"（3）_______Figure out all the things that you can do to realize your goals． For example， if you want to make more money without sacrificing your family time， you can think about starting your own business．（4）_______You may need to go back to school to get the needed informationor to acquire the needed skills and resources．（5）_______As crazy as it may sound， there are so many people who want things that will not do them any good． If you want to be successful and happy at the same time， go for something that will help you become a better person， a better husband/wife，a better parent， and a better employee．A． Do something to realize your goals．B． Everyone can benefit from setting goals．C． How can I set a practical goal for my study？D． Then，ask yourself ：what do I need to start a business．E． At the end of the month， I will make myself look slimmer．F． Ensure that your goals will help you become a better person．G．List things that you would like to achieve for the next few years．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（30分）6. When the expedition was announced, I was only twenty and I had always dreamed of adventure． So it was with great（1）_______one morning in July 1914 that I read this advertisement:Men wanted for a（2）_______journey: small wages, bitter cold, months of complete darkness, and safe return uncertain． Honour and reward will （3）_______ if it is successful． Sir Ernest ShackletonAn expedition with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton to the South Pole ﹣I was hooked! I was an amateur but I was young, fit and（4）_______． I secretly（5）_______aboard theship, Endurance, in a small cupboard． Nobody found me（6）_______the ship had sailedand I was（7）_______badly from seasickness．（8）_______, Shackleton seemed interested in my silly behavior and（9）_______the accepted the situation． He made me a steward to help cook twenty﹣eight meals three times a day．On January 18th, 1915 the Endurance became（10）_______in pack ice as we approached Antarctica． The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! The ship was（11）_______crushed in front of our eyes． I believe Shackleton must have mourned this（12）_______end to his expedition, but he did not waste time on（13）_______． Calling us calmly together, he made an urgent（14）_______that we must save only essential（15）_______before the ship sank, particularly the small boats, food, cookingequipment, candles, bedding and clothes． To show his（16）_______, Shackleton threw some gold coins and his gold watch onto the ice． To my（17）_______, he encouraged Hussey to bring his banjo． He described it as vital for keeping us cheerful．His perseverance（18）_______our complete faith in him． He was always honest with us and never gave（19）_______to disappointment． Our team﹣spirit（20）_______the moraleof the crew and saved our lives．（1）A excitementB panicC disappointmentD anxiety（2）A fruitfulB respectableC dangerousD comfortable（3）A pay offB riseC set upD follow（4）A green﹣handedB energeticC sickD absent﹣minded（5）A hidB livedC laidD jumped（6）A unlessB untilC whenD in case（7）recoveringB datingC hearingD suffering（8）A BesidesB FurthermoreC OtherwiseD Anyhow（9）A changedB made use ofC acceptedD talked about（10）A stuckB buriedC sunkD abandoned（11）A frequentlyB graduallyC unwillinglyD strangely（12）A unreliableB unaccustomedC unexpectedD unsuitable（13）A regretsB preparationsC solutionsD passions（14）A appointmentB differenceC announcementD mistake（15）A toolsB equipmentC instrumentsD supplies（16）A angerB determinationC ，responsibilityD generosity（17）A surpriseB delightC satisfactionD interest（18）A ruinedB constructedC wonD invited（19）A supportB permitC informationD way（20）A brought downB contributed toC ，took upD set aside第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式．7. Most people agree that the best way（1）________（improve） your skills in any endeavor is to practice， practice and then practice some more． This applies（2）________（equal）to playing sports or becoming a good musician， painter or doctor． Of course， natural talent also plays a part in high（3）________（achieve），but learning the correct techniques and then practicing them will improve anyone's performance．The same principle（4）________（apply） to competent readers． There are certain（5）________（technipue） you can learn and then（6）________is up to you to practice． The texts you choose to practice with should not be too difficult or you will soon get frustrated and bored． One way to test（7）________a text is at the tight level or not is to read the first page．If the percentage of new words is（8）________（high） than 3%， you will not be able to read the text easily and so will probably not enjoy it．Reading will also be enjoyable if the subject interests you or you believe it is useful． For example， suppose in biology you were studying how plants reproduce， then you couldfind an English text about this（9）________the Internet． That way you would be practicing reading in English as well as（10）________（study） biology．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错词下面一横线，并在词下面写出修改后的词．Last weekend， I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beijing． On Saturday morning，together with my grandparents，I searched for the Internet for the train schedule，the weather in Beijing，and some hotel informations．In the afternoon Igo to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was long queue． After dinner，I put into the suitcase the thing my grandparents would need， such as clothes， glasses， an umbrella，or a map， The next morning， I went to the station to see him off． Waving goodbye with them on the platform． I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey．第二节书面表达（25分）9. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter给你发来下面的电子邮件．Dear Li Hua：How are you doing？ I know you must be working hard for the coming Gaokao． Believe me，it's worth it．But I need you advice． You know， some of my friends are planning to take a gap year after graduating from high school and they are planning wonderful tours around the world，or to work for some money， I was hooked． But my parents disagree with me． They insist I goto college immediately after high school．What do you think of it， buddy？Looking forward to your reply．Anxious，Peter请根据邮件内容给Peter用英语回复邮件，应包括以下内容：1．介绍你的学习内容；2．提出你的建议；3．解释你的理由．注意：1．词数；100左右；2．Gap year：间隔年，这里指高中毕业后，上大学之前间隔的一年．3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数．________________________________________________2017年山东省某校高考英语三模试卷答案1. BCA2. CADB3. CBDB4. BCAD5. C,E,A,D,F6. ACDBABDDCABCACDBACDB7. to improve,equally,achievement,applies,techniques,it,whether,higher,on,studying8. Last weekend， I helped my grandparents preparing their trip to Beijing． On Saturday morning，together with my grandparents，I searched for the Internet for the train schedule，the weather in Beijing，and some hotel informations．In the afternoon I go to the train station andor the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there was∧ long queue． After dinner，I put into the suitcase the thing my grandparents would need， such as clothes， glasses， an umbrella，or a map， The next morning， I went to the station to see him off． Waving goodbye with them on the platform． I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey．1． preparing改为prepare，考查固定搭配，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．2．去掉for，考查动词用法，search the Internet for上网搜查．3．informations改为information．考查名词．information是不可数名词，所以不用复数．4． go改为went，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态．5. 1ong前面加a，考查冠词，泛指用不定冠词，此处泛指一个长队．6． thing改为things，考查名词的数，thing为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．7． or改为and．考查连词．clothes，glasses，an umbrella，a map是并列宾语，所以在最后的名词a map前加and．8． him改为them，考查人称代词，指祖父母，所以用them作宾语．9．with改为to．考查固定搭配．伴随状语Wave goodbye to sb向某人挥手再见．10．happily改为happy．考查形容词．做系动词felt的表语用形容词happy．9. DearPeter，,GladtoreceiveyourletterIamstudyingforGaokao，forwhichIstudyEnglish，Chinese，Mathsandsoon,I suggest that you can take a gap year， and go travelling with yourfriends．,In my opinion， students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not． Rather than pulling students back，a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence， new responsibilities and environmental changes﹣all things that first﹣year students often struggle with the most．Gap year makes it easier to focus on academics and activities．,Yours，,Li Hua。