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2014年托福独立写作题目预测及写作思路

2014年托福独立写作题目预测及写作思路
2014年托福独立写作题目预测及写作思路

2014年托福独立写作题目预测及写作思路

2014年托福独立写作题目预测及写作思路(1级重点17道)

20111209NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.

1.工作对人的幸福感影响更大。

1) 人是否幸福和经济状况有关。而对大多数人来说,工作是经济来源。一般来说,当人没有经济上的忧虑的时候,人就会比较幸福。

2) 幸福还意味着强烈的成就感。一般来说,工作比社交生活更容易带来成就感或者挫败感。当一个人工作做得好,得到同事和老板认可的时候,他会觉得很幸福,因为觉得自己有用。而当一个人工作做不好,被批评的时候,就会不开心。

3) 工作占据一个人大部分的时间和精力。当你享受工作的时候,你的大部分时间都会很开心。而当你做一份自己讨厌的工作时,你一天都不会开心。

20121012NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rule that the whole society today expect young people to follow are too strict.

2. 这个社会的规则是有用的。没有太严格。(2014年3月2日已考,浏览下即可)

1) 家庭会有各种规矩。比如不要晚归;要存钱;要有礼貌等等。这样能减少孩子的危险;让孩子过更稳定的生活;让家庭更和睦。

2) 学校和公司也会有很多规矩。这些规矩都是有必要的。比如学校会规定孩子们穿校服,原因是这样可以避免攀比;公司会规定员工穿工作服,原因之一是激发团队精神。

3) 社会上也有法律规定年轻人的行为。比如规定合法的饮酒年龄和驾车年龄。这主要是考虑到年轻人自己的安全和对他人的安全。

(注意:家庭是社会的基础。所以家庭的rules也属于社会rules的一部分)

20121027NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past young people depend on their parents for making decisions. Today, young people are better able to make decisions on their own.

3. 现在的年轻人更有能力自己做决定。

1) 网络信息发达。年轻人有了网络的辅助能做出合理决定。

2) 现在的年轻人由于父母从小培养和受到良好教育,所以更独立知识也更全面。这样他们有能力做出正确的决定。

3) 从经济上来讲,现在的年轻人更容易经济独立。因为工作机会很多。经济上的独立也对年轻人独立做决定提供了保障。

20121116NA

Should the government support artists or should artists support themselves?

4. ZF应该资助艺术(或者艺术家)。

1) 艺术如果发展得好,能给国家的旅游业带来好处。

2) 艺术的发展也促进各种行业的发展。比如苹果手机,将艺术和科技完美结合。

3) 艺术像其他行业一样,也会提供工作机会,买卖产品。所以能降低失业率,促进经济的发展。

20121207NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teaching is harder than it was in the past.

5. 教学比以前更难。

1) 现在获取知识的途径变多了。所以学生很容易了解特别多的东西。这样就对老师的水平提出了更高的要求。

2) 现在老师越来越多,所以竞争也越来越大。

3) 现在的老师不仅要关注学生成绩的提高还要关注学生各项技能的提高。所以任务比之前更重。

4) 信息量的增加导致学生可能吸收错误的知识或者价值观。这样老师纠正起来很费时间。

20130125NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order for a business to succeed, it must put more money in advertising.

6. 公司的成功不一定非要把钱都花在广告上。

1) 广告的确很重要。因为广告让消费者了解产品和公司,能提高销量,公司能获取利润。

2) 但是公司也得花钱在提升产品质量,降低产品价格上。

3) 公司要成功还得提升员工福利。

20080803CN=20070609CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In twenty year’

s time, people will lead a more leisurely life.

7. 二十年后人们会有更多休闲时光。

1) 科技的发展会让更多机器替代人工。

2) 人们的休闲意识增强。

3) ZF的作用。二十年前都是一周休息一天,现在是一周休息二天。

20090808CN=20071028CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Teaching should be paid according to how well their students perform.

8. 教师不应该由学生的成绩来取得报酬。

1) 每个学生是不一样的。有的学生天赋好,老师不用特别用心,学生都能学很好。而有些学生既没有天赋也不愿意学习,老师怎么努力,学生成绩都不会好。

2) 如果按照学习成绩来给老师付工资,很有可能老师就只会教考试内容。而忽略学生心理的健康和其他才能的培养。

3) 如果如果按照学习成绩来给老师付工资,也有可能造成老师偏向成绩好的学生而忽略后进生。

20091025CN=20081012CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Visiting museums is the best way to learn about a country.

9. 参观博物馆是最好的了解一个国家的方式。

1) 参观博物馆的确可以了解一个国家但是这种方式有缺陷。还有别的更好的方式。

2) 可以和当地人交流。

3) 可以去吃当地的食物。

20091101CN=20070817NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Getting advice from frie nds who are older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends of your own age.

10.年纪大的人的建议不一定会比年轻人的建议更好。两种建议都有用。

1) 年纪大的人经验多也没有年轻人那么冲动。

2) 年轻人在科技和看问题角度方面会更新颖。

20091121CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should give scho ol-age children money as a reward for getting a high mark(grade) in school.

11.用钱作为得高分的奖励是可行的。

1) 钱会买到很多东西。这样对孩子是一种激励。

2) 用钱作为高分奖励向孩子传达了一个正确的信息,那就是只有努力才能获得财富。

3) 用钱作为高分奖励可以培养孩子们管理钱财的能力,这对将来的生活是有好处的。

20091212CN=20080711NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents don’

t understand their children as well as parents did 50 years ago.

12.现在的父母不像50年前的父母那样了解孩子了。

1) 科技发展太快,父母和孩子的代购会增加。比如一些社交网路的兴起,父母不太会用。也就不了解孩子为什么会对某些东西着迷。

2) 受西方文化的影响现在的孩子特别注重保护**。不太愿意和父母交流。

3) 现在父母和孩子都很忙,交流变少。

20110514CN=20110514NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, it was eas ier to identify what type of career or job would lead to a secure and successfu l future.

13.过去更容易判断哪种工作更稳定更赚钱。

1) 过去的工作种类很少。哪种工作赚钱哪种工作稳定是很明显的事情。

2) 过去的人不太注重**,很容易说出工资;现在的人都很重视**,不会轻易透露工资待遇。

3) 过去垄断比较多,很容易判断垄断行业赚钱。而现在垄断少,各行各业竞争激烈,不好说哪个行业更赚钱。

4) 过去ZF干预少,现在ZF干预多。你难以判断ZF什么时候会对哪种行业进行干预。所以也难以判断哪个行业更稳定。

20120414CN=20120414NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It’

s important for governments to protect wild animals and wilderness areas for th

e future generations.

14.ZF保护动物很重要。

1) 我们生活在一个生态系统下。某种动物的灭绝会最终给人类带来威胁。

2) 动物对各行业的发展很重要。比如制药,比如工业。很多行业都是从动物界寻求灵感。

3) 动物的存在使物种多样性得到保护。这个世界不会那么单调。

20120825CNW2=20110821CN

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To achieve successful de velopment of a county, a government should spend more money on young children’s education rather than on universities.

15.ZF应该花钱在小孩教育。

1) 道德的发展是一个国家发展的标志。如果小孩的教育好,那么国家的道德水准就会高。

2) 小孩的基础打得好有助于以后更深奥知识的学习。

3) 基础教育好会吸引很多小留学生,这些小孩会慢慢习惯外面的生活。然后就继续在这个国家生活。这样能增强一个国家的人才竞争力。

20120108CN=20100320NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can solve importa nt problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there’s no need for the government to help them.

16.人都是需要ZF帮助的。

1) 如果没有ZF的资助,我们看病不会这么便宜。

2) 如果没有ZF的资助,我们教育会花很多钱。

3) 如果没有ZF军队,国家的安全得不到保障,这样人们的安全就没有保障。

20101031CN=20090925NA

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Having a low-paying but secure job is better than having a high-paying job that can be lost easily. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

17.高工资,不稳定的工作比低工资,稳定的工作更好。

1) 工资高,但是容易失去会激发人们努力的动力,这对自我提升是有好处的。

2) 工资高,但是容易失去会对整个行业有好处。因为大家都怕失去工作,所以都努力,这样行业发展就会很好。

3) 现在房价贵,物价高,只有高工资的工作能保障幸福的生活。

托福独立写作主体段写法技巧――双观点篇(精)

托福独立写作主体段写法技巧——双观点篇 托福独立写作对于很多托福考生来说是取得高分难以逾越的一道鸿沟, 这不仅需要大量的练习, 还需掌握其中的诀窍。今天, 教育优选为各位考生带来托福独立写作主题段双观点的写法点拨,希望对各位考生有所帮助。 通常对于独立写作我们都会选择五段式的结构,这个结构包括三个主体段, 按照题型我们可以将写作类型分为三个:支持反对类 (单观点、对比比较类 (双观点、自主定义类。今天,闫玲娟老师跟各位考生分析一下有关双观点类题目的写作技巧,下面是一道典型的题目: Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’ s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 题目中明显要求就电视的优点以及缺点进行比较,我们暂且用 A 、 B 表示两个不同观点 1.A+A+B 双关的写作的第一种写法是运用两个正向的论点去支撑 A , 再用一个论点去支持 B ,因为 A 的优势更大一些,所以最终得出 A 更合适的结果。 Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’ s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 Agree :

The positive influence outweighs their negative effects. Large quantities of motion pictures (movies about encouragement strengthen young generation’ s willpower to chase dreams with determination. Influenced by a number of interesting TV programs, young people begin to learn things that they used to feel boring. Admittedly , we should not ignore that there are some violent plots which tend to result in teenage crimes.However, this kind of movie makes up only a small section of products in film industry and is under the strict control of government. Therefore, its influence is quite limited. 我们可以看到, 在这种写法中, 我们所支持的观点为电影电视是利大于弊的。 前两个理由我们先正向抛出两个论点说明为什么它们对青年人的影响利大于弊, 最后一个分论点我们写让步段, 先承认它们的确有可能对青年人行为产生错误的引导, 但是其后又对这些错误影响做一些弥补, 因为有负面影响的节目只是整个电影市场的一小部分,不能够以偏概全,断章取义。 2.A+A-B 我们介绍的第二种写法是, 先用两个正向的论点支持 A , 再用一个论点去反对B ,最终得出 A 更适合的结果。 Topic :Some people argue that the government should not spend money on public services and facilities, but on arts. 有一部分人认为政府应该花更多的钱在公共服务和基础设施上,而非艺术上。 Public facilities, widely accepted as the main foundation to a city’ s development, should be one of the highest priorities. In addition to social benefits, ther e are a great number of economic merits that …

2016年托福独立写作全年汇总

2016年托福独立写作全年汇总,献给2017年备考的你 之前的每周六日都是托福考生们考试的日子,本周六则是大家欢庆圣诞的日子,2016年的托福考试已经全部结束,本文将会汇总全年的托福独立写作题目,希望备考2017年托福考试的小伙伴能够好好利用这批题目,回温一下本年的考试重点,准备迎接明年的托福考试。 1、Some people think that starting school day early is a good approach to support learning; other people think that starting school day at the later time is a good approach to support learning. Which one do you prefer? 2、In times of economic crisis, in which field do you think the government can cut financial support? 3、The high school students are required to study many different subjects at the same time or they should study only three or four subjects at a time? 4、Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development. 5、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: For a student, reading on his/her own is as important as, or even more important than reading what is assigned by teachers. 6、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: After completing high school, students should take at least one year off work or travel before they begin studying in university. 7、The university club want to help others,if you are a member of them, you only could undertake one project this year. which following would you prefer to choose? To help students at a nearby primary school with reading and mathematics; Build house for people who cannot buy or rent; Visit and assist the elderly people with daily tasks. 8、The university club want to help others,if you are a member of them, you only could undertake one project this year. which following would you prefer to choose? To help students at a nearby primary school with reading and mathematics; Build house for people who cannot buy or rent; Visit and assist the elderly people with daily tasks.

新托福独立写作21类题目

新托福独立写作21类题目 1.体育类: 2008.11.14—Children should only play sports for fun rather than play sports in competitions or contests. (Education) 孩子们应该为了乐趣而去参加体育活动而不是为了竞争或者比赛。 体育在现代生活的重要性有: 1.体育可以在身体得到锻炼,使身体素质得到提高; 2.体育活动让朋友和家人聚集一起参加锻炼,有社会意义,是一种积极的休闲和团体活动; 3.体育可以调节生活,让人们获得心理上的健康和快乐,更好的缓解压力; 4.体育可以提高人的意志和韧性; 5.体育是一个大的产业,给国家带来收入; 6.体育体现了人类社会的精神,可以促进世界和平。 体育运动的优点: 1.增加体质(increase physical strength),有益于身心健康; 2.加快脂肪燃烧(accelerate fat burning),有助于减肥(lose weight); 3.有助于保持体形(stay in shape),提高自我的形象(improve self image); 4.有助于缓解压力(relieve stress),调节心情(improve mood),减少失落的情绪(reduce the chance of depression); 5.有助于保持旺盛的精力(keep energetic),从而提高工作效率(increase productivity)。 孩子参加体育项目是为了获得快乐:因为体育活动可以让他们得到精神上的放松,可以是他们和朋友交流的一种方式; 而获得乐趣并不是体育活动的唯一目的,参加比赛也是一种目的,因为比赛获胜可以让他们获得一种成就感,输了可以学会逆境成长的精神。 2008.12.5—Sports teaches us lessons about life. 运动教会我们一些生活道理 运动教会我们要养成健康的生活方式和积极的人生态度; 体育比赛告诉我们竞争是生活的一部分,但友谊同样重要; 团队运动教给人们要合作,在生活中和工作中也要学会合作,这样做事情才会能有效率,比如,在足球篮球比赛中,你不能时时都争着进球,要注意合作才能获得更高的分数,一个全都是优秀球员的球队并不一定能给打败一个球员很平庸但是合作的很好的球队,在生活上也是如此,我们不必事事争第一,和别人合作往往能达到共赢的目的。 棋类运动教给我们许多生活道理,比如我们下棋的时候必须瞻前顾后,考虑很多步,生活上也是,凡事三思而后行 2.专业知识类: 2006.11.19—It is more important to choose a subject of your interest than to choose subjects which prepare you for a job or a career.(Education) 选自己感兴趣的学科比选有前途的学科更重要(支持该观点) 中间段写作思路: (一)Reason 1: 因果链接:资源有限—竞争激烈—压力大—就业压力—就业竞争中脱颖而出—有前途的专业(举例) 首先:学习对于未来的职业有用的学科之后才能更容易找到工作。当代社会每个人都渴望取得成功,但是资源是有限的,所以竞争激烈,每个人承受的压力都很大,其中大学生面临的最现实的问题就是就业问题。

托福独立写作技巧之因果法

托福独立写作技巧之因果法 托福独立写作有技巧吗?经常有学生抱怨说,托福独立写作很少能找到比较好的范文,去看美国本土的杂志又觉得文体和词句相对托福来说太难了,也不知道美国本土学生遇到托福这样的essay会如何写。其实聪明的学生往往会发现,真正美国人要求的300字以上的独立写作文章往往可以参考综合写作的阅读和听力文章的结构及论证方法,而不用舍近求远。以下,托福老师将给大家分析一下如何从综合作文中提取老外要求的思维逻辑。在这里为托福考生带来一种论证方法——因果法。 因果法用于topic sentence和中间的supporting details都可以,首先我们来看一看综合作文中是如何运用的。 一、对于topic sentence 1.TPO 第一篇topic sentence: The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and alert, and as a result, they would make fewer costly errors in their work. (缩短的周工作日可以提高公司的利润,因为员工可以感觉到更多的休整并且机警了,结果就是他们工作上犯错率减少了。) For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. (对于整个国家来说,因为可以减少失业率,所以缩短周工作日是个好事。) 分析: 这是一篇TPO中的两个分topic sentence, 不难看出都用了一个因果逻辑,那为什么写topic sentence要用因果法呢? 我们再来回顾一下topic sentence的要求:每个分topic sentence都是要求能够论证总

托福 2015年独立写作真题数据 分析

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