宁夏银川一中2023届高三下学期第三次模拟 英语试题(含听力)答案

银川一中高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man mean?A．Bill is very poor．B．Bill is a cook．C．Bill is very rich．2．What does the woman want to do?A．Buy a camera．B．Take a picture of her family．C．Take a photo of the man．3．How many flights are there this morning ?A．Six B．Two C．Four4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop B．In a bank C．In a restaurant5．Why does the woman refuse the man’s advice?A．She doesn’t like ice-creamB．She is on a diet．C．His advice is bad．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

20XX年中学测试中学试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：20XX届宁夏银川一中高三年级第三次月考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the man doing?A．Offering help. B．Expressing thanks. C．Asking for permission. 2．How is the man?A．He is dying. B．He feels quite well. C．His back hurts.3．What is the man trying to do?A．To buy the woman a toothpaste.B．To sell the woman some products.C．To give advice on the woman’s looks.4．Who will go home for lunch according to the conversation?A．Jane B．Jack C．John5．What does the man mean?A．He was too busy to go for it.B．He was short of money then.C．He didn’t know about the concert.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

银川一中2023高考模拟英语真题2023年银川一中高考模拟英语真题Section A: Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Part 1Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. After each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Answer the questions by selecting the best response A, B, or C.News Report 1Questions:1. What is the government urging residents to do?2. What is the main cause of the accidents mentioned in the news report?News Report 2Questions:3. Where did the missing hiker go?4. What does the speaker advise people to bring when hiking alone?News Report 3Questions:5. How did the burglary take place?6. What did the burglars steal from the apartment?Part 2Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear an interview. The interview will be divided into two sections. You will hear each section twice.Section A: Interview about Climate ChangeSection B: Interview about Renewable EnergyQuestions:7. What is the interviewee's opinion on renewable energy?8. How can individuals contribute to reducing greenhouse gas emissions?Part 3Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Answer the questions by selecting the best response A, B, C, or D.Conversation 1Questions:9. What are the speakers talking about?10. What will the man do the following week?Conversation 2Questions:11. Why is the man taking a gap year?12. What will the man do during his gap year?Section B: Reading Comprehension (30 minutes)Directions: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Answer the questions based on the information given in each passage.Passage 1Questions 13-15Passage 2Questions 16-19Passage 3Questions 20-22Passage 4Questions 23-26Section C: Grammar and Vocabulary (15 minutes)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Section D: Cloze Test (20 minutes)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word that bestfits the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Section E: Translation (10 minutes)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.1. 我们应该珍惜时间，努力学习。

2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.A．especially B．eventuallyC．appropriately D．merely2．Believe it or not, it is ________________ that causes your illness.A．because of your being overweight B．because you are overweightC．you are so overweight D．your being overweight3．—I keep on meeting with difficulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.—Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. ________A．Suit yourself. B．Good for youC．Pull yourself together! D．What’s the deal?4．---________ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!---Are you talking to ---me? Whoa!A．Must B．Can C．Need D．Should5．-- Are you happy with this laboratory?-- Not a little. We can’t have ________.A．a worse one B．a nicer one C．a worst one D．a nicest one6．After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A．which B．whoC．where D．what7．—When did you get to know your girlfriend?—It was in 2015 ________ she was working as a volunteer in Africa.A．that B．whichC．when D．then8．—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?—They offer a discount on weekdays.A．that B．whenC．if D．why9．Roger trained hard for the tournament for months, but unfortunately he had to _______ due to a knee injury. A．pull out B．work outC．try out D．give out10．The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in shape D．in fashion11．In the past few years, we’ve seen works by Chinese sci-fi writers winning international ______. A．conclusion B．standardC．potential D．recognition12．—I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.—I ______ on it for almost a month now.A．worked B．was workingC．am working D．have been working13．“Cou ld we put off the meeting？” she asked.“________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A．Not likely B．Not exactlyC．Not nearly D．Not really14．______ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.A．Deal with B．Dealing withC．To deal with D．Having dealt with15．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped16．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often.A．If it is not B．Had it not beenC．Were it not D．If they were not17．His sister left home in 1998, and_________________ since.A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of18．—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!—________ I told you it was easy.A．There you are! B．Believe it or not.C．How come? D．You got me there!19．---Can you help me with my English homework? You're a genius.---__________, but I'll try to help you. What's your problem?A．Far from it B．Sounds goodC．By all means D．It's out of question20．_______ with all sorts of affairs, the manager had little time to have a good sleep.A．Occupying B．Being occupiedC．Occupied D．Having occupied第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第三次模拟英语试题(含听力）一、听力选择题1.A．She is not in good health for her age.B．She likes the job of feeding fish.C．She finds her new job rewarding.D．She feels unfit for her new job.2. What will the speakers do next?A．Take a rest.B．Board the plane.C．Leave for the hotel.3. Why did the man leave the party so early last night?A．He had to drive his friend back home.B．He had to wake up early the next day.C．He had to go to somewhere else.4. What time is Alex supposed to arrive?A．At 8:00.B．At 7:30.C．At 8:15.5. What kind of fruit is cheap in the woman’s country?A．Apple.B．Orange.C．Pear.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What course is the woman taking now?A．Criminal behavior.B．Psychology.C．Ecology.2. How many courses is the woman likely to take next term?A．Five.B．seven.C．Three.3. What does the man probably want to be in the future?A．A policeman.B．A math teacher.C．An engineer.4. What is the woman's attitude to her professors?A．She admires them.B．She is afraid of them.C．She is disappointed in them.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2023年宁夏银川一中高考英语三模试卷第一部分：听力1．（1.5分）Why does the man decline the woman's invitation？A．There is something wrong with his stomach．B．He doesn't feel like going out tonight．C．He has to deal with something urgent．2．（1.5分）What's wrong with the man？A．He's feeling ill．B．He hurt his forehead．C．He's afraid of doctors．3．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A. Their hobbies.B. Their jobs.C. Their families.4．（1.5分）What is the man going to do？A．Reply to his friend's e-mail．B．Delete the junk mail．C．Check his e-mail．5．（1.5分）Where does the woman want to go？A．Heping Museum．B．The Friendship Hotel．C．A bus station．6．（3分）请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What does the man think of the shirts the woman first shows him？A．They are a little expensive．B．They are not his size．C．They are of poor quality．7．How much does the man need to pay？A．﹩40.25．B．﹩35.25．C．﹩33.25．7．（3分）请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is the most probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates．B．Colleagues．C．Relatives．9．What is the man probably interested in the most？A．Setting off fireworks．B．Having a party．C．Eating food．8．（4.5分）请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What kind of room did the man book one week ago？A．A city view double room with an extra bed．B．A city view single room with a bath．C．A sea view double room with a bath．11．What did the man forget to fill in？A．His nationality．B．His signature．C．His date of departure．12．Where is the man's room？A．On the 24th floor．B．On the 11th floor．C．On the 7th floor．9．（6分）请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．When is Lisa's birthday？A．On November 10th．B．On November 17th．C．On November 20th．14．What is the original price of the first product？A.7.50 dollars．B.15 dollars．C.30 dollars．15．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Brother and sister．B．Husband and wife．C．Customer and shop assistant．16．How does the man feel about the second product？A．It is too expensive．B．It doesn't sound great．C．It isn't suitable for a girl．10．（5分）请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When does the speaker leave work？A．At two o'clock．B．At three o'clock．C．At four o'clock．18．What does the speaker probably do？A．A teacher．B．A cleaner．C．A waiter．19．What is the biggest disadvantage of the speaker's job？A．She can't stand the cigarette smoke．B．She doesn't think the pay is good．C．She doesn't like the routine hours．20．What does the speaker think of the students？A．They are tidy．B．They are friendly．C．They are energetic．第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（1分）What we do during our working hours determines what we have； what we do in our _____ hour s determines what we are．（ ）A．academy B．leisure C．moral D．profession12．（1分）There is another _______ to this problem，which you haven't considered，so you shouldn't have jumped to the conclusion．（ ）A．dimension B．division C．sequence D．signature13．（1分）His heart ______ with pride as he watched his daughter collect her prize at a graduation ceremon y．（ ）A．swelled B．slapped C．sank D．split14．（1分）Although the nation's economic growth has slowed over the past years，the number of super rich people has ______ to a record high．（ ）A．deposited B．declined C．expanded D．sprayed．15．（1分）As women have _______ more high-paying careers，the assumption that they'll stay home with the children has become less automatic．（ ）A．taken down B．taken on C．taken in D．taken off．16．（1分）He resigned and finally ______ his responsibility for the company to the young generation last yea r．（ ）A．took over B．left overC．hande dover D．got over17．（1分）The CEO said that his company is at a（n） ______ point in its development as it seeks ways to mai ntain growth over the long term for its business application software．（ ）A．adequate B．substantialC．contradictory D．critical18．（1分）Field telephones replaced flag signals and telegraph as an efficient means of communication in W orld War One，but the methods used during the war were ______ by today's standards．（ ）A．tricky B．effective C．primitive D．superior19．（1分）The dancers balancing on one foot constantly adjusted themselves．However，these adjustments were ______ unnoticeable from a distance．（ ）A．dramatically B．eventuallyC．slightly D．virtually20．（1分）I measure intelligence by the ability to live ______ the natural world and by that criterion animals a re more intelligent than we are．（ ）A．in common with B．in harmony withC．in connection with D．in line with第二节：完型填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（30分）Once there was a little girl named Jenny who lived on a farm with her family．Jenny liked to play with the animals on the farm．Her parents （31）cows，chickens and pigs．Jenny als o had a brother Jason with whom she liked to play．But he was much older than her and he （32）to pl ay with his friends．Since Jason was old enough to ride a bike，he was （33） to leave the farm．Jason would （34）over to the neighboring farms and play with other boys who were his （35）．Jenny couldn't wait until she was old enough to go to school．She knew that she would find other girls to be friends with （36）she could get on the bus to go into the city for school each day．When Jenny （37） five years old，she started going to school．She was having difficulty making friends （38）．Fort unately，Jenny came from a （39） family．Her mother and father would tuck her in （掖被子） each nigh t at （40）and each of them would kiss her goodnight．One day，Jenny came home from school．（41） being depressed，she was happy and excited．Her par ents asked why．Jenny explained that she had found （42） she had in common with the other girls on t he bus．She was finally starting to make friends．"What is you girls'（43）？"her dad asked．"I have a boyfriend，"Jenny said．Her parents were （44）．"Do you know what a boyfriend is？"Mom asked．"I heard the other girls （45）about wanting to be older so they could have boyfriends．I asked my （4 6）Mrs．Smith what a boyfriend was．She said it's a boy who kisses you．So I （47）told the girls t hat I already had a boyfriend．Now they all are （48） of me and want to be my friend．"Now Jenny's pa rents were （49）．"What boy is kissing you？Who is this boyfriend of yours？"Mom asked her．"Why，i t's Daddy，"Jenny replied．"He kisses me goodnight．That （50）him my first boyfriend，""Come to thin k of it，Mommy gives me a kiss，too，so I guess that makes you my girlfriend!"31．A．reckoned B．raised C．represented D．rescued32．A．preferred B．prepared C．pretended D．promised33．A．forced B．forbidden C．required D．allowed34．A．dash B．switch C．bike D．charge35．A．position B．age C．stage D．status36．A．as long as B．in order that C．for fear that D．as far as37．A．tended B．converted C．turned D．changed38．A．too B．however C．though D．soon39．A．complicated B．enthusiastic C．conventional D．loving40．A．midnight B．dawn C．dusk D．bedt41．A．In spite of B．Because of C．Instead of D．In case of42．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything43．A．difference B．similarity C．relationship D．association44．A．cautious B．anxious C．curious D．considerate45．A．arguing B．whispering C．consulting D．talking46．A．acquaintance B．teacher C．coach D．companion47．A．secretly B．ashamedly C．proudly D．awkwardly48．A．tolerant B．conscious C．innocent D．envious49．A．concerned B．delighted C．disappointed D．satisfied50．A．promises B．makes C．leaves D．serves第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．（4分）As a young man，Al was a skilled artist，a potter with a wife and two fine sons．One night，his ol der son developed a severe stomachache．Thinking it was only some common intestinal（肠的） disorder，nei ther Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously．But the boy died suddenly that night．Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he alway s felt he was guilty．To make matters worse，his wife left him a short time later，leaving him alone with his s ix-year-old younger son．The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand，and he turn ed to alcohol for help．In time Al became an alcoholic．As the alcoholism progressed，Al began to lose everything he possessed--his land，house，etc．Finally Al di ed alone in a small bar．Hearing of Al's death，I thought，"What a totally wasted life!What a complete failur e!"As time went by，I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment．I knew Al's now adult son，Ernie．He is one of the kindest，most caring，most loving men I have ever known．I saw the love between Ernie and his childr en，thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere．I hadn't heard Ernie talked much about his father．One day，I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person．Ernie said quietly，"As a child until I left home at 18，Al came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，"love you，son．"Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Al as a failure．He had not left any materi al possessions behind．But he had been a kind loving father，and left behind his best love．51．Why did Al turn to alcohol for help？A．He felt guilty for his older son's death．B．His wife left him a short time later．C．He lost everything he possessed．D．He couldn't stand what he suffered．52．What can we learn from the passage？A．Al's older son died of a deadly disease．B．Ernie's performance left a deep impression on the author．C．Al became an alcoholic，thus ignoring his son．D．Ernie hated his father because of his brother's death．53．Ernie became so special a person mainly because ．A．his father showed love to himB．his father left him no possessionsC．his father is an alcoholicD．his father divorced his mother54．What does the author think of Al？A．He was a total failure．B．He was a skilled artist．C．He was a kind loving father．D．He was a born alcoholic．23．（8分）Do you want to get more sleep？Do you wish you had extra time in your day？Interested in genera lly enjoying the world around you？Then turn off your smartphone for a day．That's what I did this week，and let me tell you，giving up your security blanket-I mean iPhone-is free．At 7：15 a．m．my alarm went off．Usually this would be my signal to grab my phone and start my morning I nternet routine：Check work email．Reply to urgent work emails．Check personal email．Reply to urgent personal emails．Read morning news digests （摘要） sent to my inbox．Check Facebook．Check email one more time．Force myself to get out of bed．Sound familiar？Instead，it went something like this：Get out of bed．Take a shower．Get dressed．Make coffee．Open lapto p．Read email，social media，and news while leisurely enjoying my coffee．Head to the office．Get there 20 minutes earlier，since I got out of bed 20 minutes earlier．Thanks to giving up my phone，my morning way f elt longer and more relaxed．But let's get back to that journey to work．My phone usually plays a big part in it．I call my mom on my 15-minute walk to the subway or listen to the phone player or music．This day I was faced with a single walk，fr ee of distractions （分心）．And I liked it!I let my mind wander．I noticed the architectural details on the hom es I passed．I discovered that on a clear day，you can see the very tip of the Golden Gate Bridge peaking out above the homes on my hilly street．My basic reaction：quick，where's my phone so I can take a picture for i nstall gram？But instead，I had to enjoy it all by myself．The walk through my San Francisco neighborhood fe lt like my little secret．Once on the subway train，the five-stop journey seemed surprisingly faster，since I wasn't frustrated with a p hone player．The workday was pretty uneventful without a phone．I'm stuck to my computer anyway and hurried over to t he restaurant across the street for a late lunch．It didn't give me much time to wait for my food without anyt hing to distract me．Getting through the day without phone wasn't as hard as I expected．55．According to the passage the author thought that．A．it was quicker for people to get up without phonesB．switching off your phone might help you sleep moreC．people were often addicted to phones so that they didn't workD．the five-stop journey must be faster with the phones off56．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means．A．you can work effectively without a phoneB．you can't work without a phoneC．the workday was peaceful without a phoneD．the workday can't be finished on time57．The fourth paragraph is used to show．A．you can enjoy the benefit of the phoneB．you can get another new experience without a phoneC．you can have all kinds of views by using phone all the wayD．you can't take a picture without a phone58．What's the author's suggestion for the readers？A．Keep off the computer and the phone．B．Force yourselves to turn off the phone when you sleep．C．Listen to the music with your phone when you read news．D．Try switching off the phone for a day．24．（8分）The education system in Finland is about to go through a brand new and fundamental change，de spite enjoying the distinction of being one of the best in the world．The education department has decided not to use the long-used old method of"teaching by subject．"Instead，the country will now involve the ch ildren in helping them learn and question by gradually developing to"teaching by topic"，shared Lisa Pohjola inen，who is in charge of youth and adult education in Helsinki-the capital city at the forefront of the reform program，"This is going to be a big change in education in Finland that we're just beginning．""The education system，though appearing to be new，is quite logical，"explained Pasi Silander，the city's de velopment manager，"What we need now is a different kind of education to prepare people for working life．Young people use quite advanced computers．In the past the banks had lots of bank clerks adding up figures but now that has totally changed．We therefore have to make the changes in education that are necessary fo r industry and modern society．"How does Finlandplan to implement the method of teaching by topic？Evidently overall training and accumul ative skill development take up procedure over"lessons．"Those in their late teens are already being engaged in what Finland refers to as"phenomenon teaching"-or teaching by topic．For example，"cafeteria services"le ssons will include elements of finance，languages （to help serve foreign customers），writing skills and com munication skills．Students will slowly be taught cross-subject topics which would have varying elements of multiple"subject s．"These elements will vary according to the"topic"or"skill"the student is learning．Apart from the same，st udents will move away from the traditional sitting and evaluation techniques as well．Students will sit in smaller groups and work collectively （共同地） to solve problems，all the while improving upon their communication skills．They won't be made to sit in rows and asked questions individually to asses s their progress．Instead，a group whose joint efforts bring out results faster will be promoted．The education system needs a thorough examination，owing to the fact that traditional teaching techniques were based on primitive tools that were quite limited in availability and accessibility．With modern world bei ng widely connected，isn't it time the students learned how to step ahead of mere fact-based learning，whic h promotes memory expansion rather than mental development？59．What is the main idea of the passage？A．Students in Finland won't have to study traditional subjects any longer．B．The classrooms in Finland will resemble conferences where topics are discussed．C．The education system in Finland will experience a great change．D．The present system in Finland has proved to be a success．60．The underlined word "implement" can best be replaced by ．A．carry outB．work outC．make outD．figure out61．According to the passage，we can see that ．A．those in their early teens are already being engaged in teaching by topicB．the students will sit in small groups and work individually to solve problemsC．the students will at once be taught cross-subject topicsD．teaching by topic will be a big improvement in education in Finland62．What can we infer from the passage？A．Teaching evaluation techniques is one of the best in the world．B．Teaching by topic will be practical and effective for people in their working life．C．Teaching by topic can improve communication skills．D．Traditional teaching techniques were quite limited in availability and accessibility．25．（8分）Everyone knows how the work week can have an effect on employees，but new research suggests the five-day hard work may have even broader impacts on climate．After examining more than 40 years of te mperature data taken from roughly 10，000 surface stations，researchers found that temperature differences between day and night appear to follow distinct five-days-on，two-days-off patterns．The scientists checked the data for all possible natural influences such as the moon's cycle as well as random variations and found neither to be at play．The only factor that could be causing the fluctuations was the Mo nday-through-Friday tiring work，they concluded in a recently published report．"There is nothing in nature t hat should cause these data to be different，"said Piers M de F．Forster，a meteorologist （气象学家） who co -authored the study with NOAA's Susan Solomon．The meteorologists propose the differences in average temperatures between Saturdays as opposed to Thurs days，for example，may stem from workweek pollution．Forster explains that during the workweek more peo ple travel regularly and more factories are in operation．Both contribute to the amount of particle （颗粒） p ollution in the air．Particles can influence cloud cover，but the kind of particles released into the atmosphere can lead to different changes，says Forster．Lighter particles provide a surface for small drops of cloud to form．This leads to an increase in cloud cover，which，in turn，can lead to an increase in temperature since clo uds can prevent heat from passing through．The world's oceans are slowly getting more acidic，say scientists．The researchers from California say the cha nge is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere．The lowering of the wat ers'pH value is not great at the moment but could cause a serious threat to current marine life if it continue s，they warn．Ken Caldeira，from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory，report his concern in the jou rnal Nature．Increasing use of fossil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air，and most of it wil l eventually be absorbed by seawater．Once in the water，it reacts to form carbolic acid．It is not absolutely clear what that means for marine life，however．In recent years some people have suggested deliberately sto ring carbon dioxide in the deep ocean as a way of controlling global warming．But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered．Previously，most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing-because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet and when CO2 is a bsorbed by the ocean，it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming．63．What is the cause of distinct temperature differences between day and night on weekdays？A．People's hard work．B．Serious impacts．C．The lunar cycle．D．Random variations．64．Why are temperature differences between day and night distinct on workdays？A．Particles influence cloud cover．B．Clouds have an effect of keeping warm．C．There is more amount of particle pollution in the air．D．Oceans are getting more acidic．65．The underlined word"fluctuation"in Paragraph 2 means ．A．phenomenonB．sudden changeC．serious pollutionD．consequence66．What's Ken Caldeira's opinion about storing carbon dioxide in the deep ocean？A．It will reduce the water's PH value．B．It will be harmful to marine life．C．Ocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thing．D．We should take it more seriously．26．（8分）A better method for predicting the number of hurricanes in an upcoming season has been develop ed by a team of University of Arizona atmospheric scientists．The UA team's new model improves the accurac y of seasonal hurricane forecasts for the North Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico by 23 percent．The team's res earch paper was published online in the journal Weather and Forecasting on March 25．"Our model is better at predicting the number of seasonal hurricanes in the Atlantic than the other existing m odels，"said first author Kyle Davis，a master's student in the UAatmospheric sciences department．"On aver age，our model has 23 percent less error for predicting hurricanes occurring since 2001．"Hurricanes are storms with maximum wind speeds in over 73 mph and are among the most damaging natural disasters in the U．S．The Atlantic hurricane season lasts from June 1 to Nov.30．The UA model can provide its forecast by the start of hurricane season，which allows people to prepare bette r for the upcoming season，Davis said．"Tens of millions of people are threatened by Atlantic hurricanes．It affects their properties and it affects their lives．"The team developed the new model by using data from the 1950 to 2013 hurricane seasons．They tested the new model by seeing if it could"hindcast"（追算） the number of hurricanes that occurred each season from 1 900 to 1949．It performed really well in the period from 1900 to 1949，Davis said．"That's the most convincing test of our model．"Other investigators have estimated that damages from U．S．hurricanes from 1970 to 2002 cost ＄57 billion i n 2015 dollars--more than earthquakes and human-caused disasters combined for the time period．"Better seasonal predictions can help cities and governments in emergency management planning，"said co-a uthor Xubin Zeng，who holds the Agnese N．Haury Chair in Environment and is a UA professor of atmospheric sciences．The paper，"A new statistical model to predict seasonal North Atlantic hurricane activity，"by Davis，Zeng and Elizabeth A．Ritchie，a UAatmospheric sciences professor，is scheduled for print publication in a future issue of the journal of Weather and Forecasting．Science Foundation Arizona，the National Science Foundation and NASA funded the research．67．The UA team's new model is better at predicting the number of hurricanes in the Atlantic because ．A．it has 23% less error for predicting the disasters since 2001B．it permits people to prepare earlier for the hurricane seasonC．it increases the accuracy of the hurricane predictions by 23%D．it forecasts the hurricane season that lasts from June 1 to Nov.3068．According to the text，the team developed their new model by ．A．comparingB．introducingC．assumingD．experimenting69．From 1970 to 2002，the damage to the US of earthquakes and human-caused disasters combined was that of hurricanes．A．similar toB．worse thanC．equal toD．less than70．The author's purpose in writing the text is most likely to ．A．inform the readersB．offer suggestionsC．instruct the readersD．entertain the readers．第四部分：书面表达（共两节）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）27．（2分）Life is not all roses，but taught by the top teachers in this good school，I surely deserve a p romising future．（equip）人生并不全是美好的，但有了这所好学校的顶尖老师所教的知识，我必定大有前途．28．（2分）But for your help，we a dilemma．（catch）要不是你帮忙，我们就会陷入两难境地了．29．（2分） that by the year 2025，the global population of people aged 60 years and older will more th an double，from 542 million in 1995 to about 1.2 billion．（predict）预计到2025年时，全球60岁及以上人口的数量将会增长一倍以上，从1995年的5.42亿人增长到约12亿．30．（2分）The urge to look after children is strong，but not until last summer how powerful it could b e．（know）呵护后代的欲望是强烈的．但是直到去年夏天，我才知道这种欲望是多么强烈．31．（2分）Receiving the email from their daughter，Bruce and his wife have returned to Australia．They in our school for half a year．（teach）接到他们女儿的电子邮件，Bruce和他的妻子回澳大利亚了，他们俩在我们学校教过半年书．32．（2分）We are surprised that the book written by an unknown writer．（sell）我们很惊讶由不知名的作者写的那本书竟然很畅销．33．（2分）The ancient Chinese vase was considered in the disaster in 1978，so when it appeared in the exhibition，artists were wild with joy．（destroy）这只中国古代的花瓶被认为在1978年的灾难中毁坏了，所以当它出现在展览会上时，艺术家们欣喜若狂．34．（2分）His younger sister works as a volunteer in a remote village，in front of．（flow）他的妹妹在一个偏远的村庄当志愿者，村前流淌着一条河．35．（2分）at the meeting was rejected，and therefore he was very frustrated．（ propose）他很沮丧，因为他在会上的建议被拒绝了．36．（2分）Most of us often say how important it is to take good care of our planet，but we don't always do ．（say）我们大部分人经常说照顾好我们的星球是多么重要，但是我们并不总是向我们说的那样做．第二节：短文写作（共1题；满分25分）37．（25分）请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文．Even if you get no applause，you should accept a curtain call gracefully （优雅地谢幕） and appreciate your o wn efforts．注意：①无须写标题；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称．⑤词数为120左右，如引用提示语，则不计入总词数．．。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A ．Keeping a balanced diet.B ．Working hard.C ．Losing weight.2. Where are the speakers probably?A ．In a hotel.B ．In a restaurant.C ．At home.3. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A ．Neighbors.B ．Boss and employee.C ．Doctor and patient.4. What does the man say about Joey?A ．He’ll take over the family business.B ．He always listens to his father.C ．He follows his own heart.5. What does the man say about his work?A ．It is interesting but busy.B ．It is relaxing but low-paid.C ．It is boring and time-consuming.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Where did the woman know about the position?A ．In a newspaper.B ．On the Internet.C ．From her friend.2. What is the woman good at?A ．English teaching.B ．Computer operation.C ．Activity organization.3. Why did the woman leave the previous school?A ．She lives far from her former school.B ．Her former headmaster disliked her.C ．She failed to finish the assignments.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷( 银川一中第三次模拟考试 )注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A. ＄19.15.B. ＄9.18.C. ＄9.15.答案是C.1. What will the man help the woman do?A. Do the shopping.B. Do the washing.C. Cook the meal.2. When will the man plan to finish his work?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:30.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Teach her writing.B. Enter a competition.C. Look through her article.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the office.B. In the supermarket.C. In the woman's house.5. How does the man suggest traveling around the island?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2022届宁夏回族自治区银川一中高三三模英语试题(含听力）一、听力选择题1. What is the woman trying to find?A．A bookstore.B．A parking spot.C．A campus gym.2. What are the speakers in a hurry to do?A．Buy a map.B．Attend a meeting.C．Find Mr. Darwin.3. When will the taxi arrive?A．In 10 minutes.B．Right now.C．In half an hour.4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A．At 9:00 p.m.B．At 5:00 p.m.C．At 4:00 p.m.5. What did the speakers think of the lecture?A．Fun.B．Boring.C．Informative.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Husband and wife.C．House owner and renter.2. What’s Mr. Collins’ attitude towards selling the house?A．He is unwilling to sell it.B．He wants to sell it at a better price.C．He agrees to sell it to its original owner.3. What will the speakers do to help?A．They will help with the improvement.B．They will find a renter for the old house.C．They will provide some money for old people.7. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。