七年级上册英语经典题目及详细解析

山东省青岛市英语初一上学期复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the coming week.B. The types of books in the library.C. The rules for a school competition.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on the rules that need to be followed for the school competition, indicating that option C is the correct answer.2、How old is the man when he starts his new job?A. 22 years old.B. 25 years old.C. 27 years old.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man about his age and mentions that he started his job at the age of 25, which is option B.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The teacher is asking about the weather.C. The students are discussing their homework.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue starts with a question about the weather, indicating that the students are discussing the weather, not going to the library or discussing homework.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to improve your English skills.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The importance of exercise.Answer: BExplanation: The passage focuses on the benefits of reading books, such as improving vocabulary, understanding different cultures, and relaxation. It does not primarily discuss English skills or exercise.5、听力材料：W: Hi, John! How was your science test last week?M: Oh, it was okay, but I’m not sure if I did well in the listening section. W: Don’t worry too much. The questions are usually not too difficult.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) John’s science testB) The difficulty of the listening sectionC) The importance of studying hardD) John’s feelings about the testAnswer: A) John’s science testExplanation: The conversation starts with a question about John’s science test, and the rest of the conversation revolves around his experience with the test, espe cially the listening section. Therefore, the main topic is John’s science test.6、听力材料：M: Excuse me, can you help me with this math problem?W: Sure, I’ll be happy to help. What’s the problem?M: We need to find the area of a rectangle with a length of 10 units and a width of 5 units.W: Okay, the formula for the area of a rectangle is length times width. So, the area is 10 times 5, which is 50 square units.Question: What are the two people discussing?A) A science experimentB) A math problemC) A reading assignmentD) A history projectAnswer: B) A math problemExplanation: The conversation is about solving a math problem, specifically finding the area of a rectangle. The dialogue includes the use of mathematical terms like “length,” “width,” and “area,” which clearly indicates that the topic is related to math.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) They are discussing their school schedule.B) They are planning a weekend trip.C) They are comparing their favorite books.Answer: A) They are discussing their school schedule.Explanation: The conversation revolves around their school schedule, specifically the time for their next class.8、Listen to the passage about a famous landmark and answer the question. Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To describe the history of the landmark.B)To provide directions on how to get there.C)To highlight the importance of the landmark in the local culture.Answer: C) To highlight the importance of the landmark in the local culture.Explanation: The passage emphasizes the significance of the landmark in the cultural context of the area it is located in.9、What is the name of the capital city of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeAnswer: BExplanation: The capital city of France is Paris. The other options are the capitals of other countries.10、How many days does it usually take for a letter to be delivered fromNew York to Los Angeles?A. 3 daysB. 5 daysC. 7 daysAnswer: CExplanation: The distance between New York and Los Angeles is significant, and it typically takes around 7 days for a letter to be delivered by regular mail. The other options are not typical for the distance involved.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for advice on a school project.Student: “Hi, Mr.Smith, I’m really struggling with my science project.I don’t know where to start.”Teacher: “Well, the first thing you need to do is to choose a top ic that interests you. Have you thought about anything specific?”Question: What is the main issue the student is facing?A) They need help with math homework.B) They are confused about choosing a science project topic.C) They have a problem with their computer.Answer: BExplanation: The student explicitly states, “I’m really struggling with my science project. I don’t know where to start,” which indicates that the main issue is the confusion about choosing a science project topic.12.You are listening to a weather forecast for a city in the United States.Narrator: “The National Weather Service predicts that the city of Austin will experience a significant storm tonight. Rainfall is expected to be over 2 inches, and winds could gust up to 40 miles per hour. Residents are advised to stay indoors and avoid non-essential travel.”Question: What is the National Weather Service predicting for Austin tonight?A) A mild breeze and clear skies.B) A significant storm with heavy rain and strong winds.C) A heatwave with temperatures in the 90s.Answer: BExplanation: The National Weather Service’s forecast explicitly mentions, “The city of Austin will experience a significant storm tonight. Rainfall is expected to be over 2 inches, and winds c ould gust up to 40 miles per hour,” which matches option B.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, talking about their weekend plans.Question: What is Alice’s plan for the weekend?A. She is going to visit her grandparents.B. She is planning to go hiking with her friends.C. She is staying at home to study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “I am planning to gohiking with my friends this weekend,” which indicates her plan is to go hiking.14.You are listening to a news report about a local charity event.Question: What is the purpose of the charity event?A. To raise money for a new library.B. To support local schools.C. To help families in need.Answer: CExplanation: The news report states, “The event aims to gather donations and support for families struggling with financial difficulties,” which explains the purpose of the charity event.15.You hear a conversation between two students in the library.A. What are they mainly discussing?a)The weatherb)The library rulesc) A book they both liked)Their homeworkAnswer: b) The library rulesExplanation: The students are discussing the rules of the library, which is indicated by their conversation about quiet studying and the consequences of not following the rules.16.You hear a short announcement over the school intercom.A. What is the announcement about?a)The school sports dayb)The school trip to the museumc)An upcoming school assemblyd) A change in the school lunch menuAnswer: c) An upcoming school assemblyExplanation: The announcement is about an upcoming school assembly, as mentioned by the speaker on the intercom.17.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Jerry. Tom is asking Jerry about his weekend plans.Tom: Hi, Jerry. How are you planning to spend your weekend?Jerry: Oh, I’m planning to go hiking with my family.Tom: That sounds fun! Where are you going?Jerry: We’re going to the mountains near our town.Tom: Oh, that’s great. I wish I could go with you.Jerry: Maybe next time, Tom!Question: What is Jerry’s plan for the weekend?A)To go to the beachB)To go hiking with his familyC)To stay at home and studyD)To visit his friendsAnswer: B) To go hiking with his familyExplanation: In the conversation, Jerry explicitly states that he is planning to go hiking with his family, making option B the correct answer.18.You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Sarah, about herscience project.Teacher: Sarah, how is your science project coming along?Sarah: Well, I’ve finished most of the experiments. I’m just working on the presentation now.Teacher: T hat’s good to hear. What did you find out from your experiments?Sarah: I discovered that the plants grew faster when they were exposed to sunlight compared to those in the dark.Teacher: Interesting! How do you plan to present your findings?Sarah: I’m going to make a poster showing the data and include pictures of the plants.Teacher: That sounds like a great idea. Good luck with your project!Question: What is Sarah’s main focus for her science project?A)The plants’ growth rate in the darkB)The effect of sunlight on plant growthC)The benefits of using pesticidesD)The history of plant experimentsAnswer: B) The effect of sunlight on plant growthExplanation: Sarah mentions that she discovered plants grew faster when exposed to sunlight, indicating that her project is about the effect of sunlight on plant growth, making option B the correct answer.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are the two students doing now?B. What is the girl’s plan for the weekend?C. What is the boy’s plan for the weekend?Answer: BExplanation: The girl says, “I’m planning to go to the beach this weekend.” This indicates her plan for the weekend.20.You are listening to a teacher explaining the importance of studying history.A. Why is studying history important?B. What should students do to learn more about history?C. How does studying history help students in their daily lives?Answer: AExplanation: The teacher emphasizes, “Studying history helps us under stand our past and learn from the mistakes and successes of others.” This answers the question about the importance of studying history.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Last summer, my family decided to take a trip to the mountains. We had always wanted to explore the beautiful scenery and go hiking. On the first day, we arrived at the mountain resort early in the morning. The air was fresh, and the view was breathtaking. We checked into our cabin and then started our journey.Our hike took us through lush forests, over rocky paths, and across sparkling streams. The trail was challenging, but the breathtaking views made it all worthwhile. We saw wildlife, like deer and birds, and took lots of pictures. As we continued, we noticed a sign that read, “Mountain Cabin 2.5 miles ahead.” We were excited to reach our destination.After several hours of hiking, we finally reached the Mountain Cabin. It was a cozy, wooden cabin with a large fireplace. We were greeted by the cabin owner, Mrs. Johnson, who offered us hot chocolate and fresh baked cookies. We rested for a while, enjoying the warmth and comfort of the cabin.The next morning, we decided to hike back to the resort. The trail was even more beautiful in the morning light. As we made our way back, we felt a sense of accomplishment and gratitude for the experience. That summer, our mountain adventure left us with unforgettable memories and a newfound appreciation for nature.Questions:1.Why did the author’s family decide to take a trip to the mountains?A. To go skiingB. To explore the beautiful scenery and go hikingC. To visit their relativesD. To go camping2.How did the author feel about the challenging hike?A. BoredB. DisappointedC. ExcitedD. Tired3.What did Mrs. Johnson offer the author and their family when they reached the Mountain Cabin?A. Ice cream and sandwichesB. Hot chocolate and fresh baked cookiesC. Tea and pastriesD. Dinner and a movieAnswers:1.B. To explore the beautiful scenery and go hiking2.C. Excited3.B. Hot chocolate and fresh baked cookies三、完型填空（15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words. Each blank has four choices. Choose the best one.My favorite season is autumn. There are many reasons why I love autumn. First of all, the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s not too hot, and it’s not too cold. This makes it perfect for outdoor activities like (1) ____________.Secondly, the leaves change color. The trees turn (2)____________and (3) ____________. It’s like a beautiful (4)____________painting. Walking throughthe park is a wonderful experience.Lastly, autumn is a time for (5) ____________. The harvest festival is a special time when people gath er to celebrate the end of the growing season. It’sa time of joy and sharing.1.A. playing gamesB. having picnicsC. watching moviesD. reading books2.A. yellowB. redC. greenD. blue3.A. orangeB. purpleC. whiteD. black4.A. watercolorB. oil paintingC. digitalD. cartoon5.A. relaxationB. celebrationC. competitionD. educationAnswers:1.B. having picnics2.A. yellow3.A. orange4.A. watercolor5.B. celebration四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、My favorite sport is_______(play) football. It’s a great way to stay healthy.答案：playing解析：本题考查动名词作介词宾语。

【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Tommy and his mother go shopping today. Tommy's father likes apples very much. They buy some red apples for him. Tommy's mother likes yellow bananas, but the bananas are green. "Look! The Strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" Tommy says to his mother. "Yes, I like strawberries very much." Tommy's mother buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. Tommy's mother buys some for Tommy. He likes oranges very much.They need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. They buy some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots. Tommy doesn't like carrots, but his parents like carrots. They like carrots very much. They buy lots of carrots.（1）What does Tommy's father like?A. Apples.B. Bananas.C. Strawberries.D. Oranges.（2）Tommy's mother buys oranges for _______.A. herselfB. TommyC. Tommy's fatherD. Tommy's sister （3）The Chinese meaning of "supermarket" is "_______".A. 电影院B. 动物园C. 博物馆D. 超市（4）Tommy doesn't like _________.A. B.C. D.（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A. Tommy's father likes carrots.B. Tommy's mother likes the strawberries.C. Tommy and his mother buy some bananas.D. Tommy and his mother buy some carrots.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tommy和他的妈妈去购物。

一、选择题1．—What’s your favourite fruit?—Apples, You know. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.A．A；a B．A；the C．The；a D．An；the D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么水果？——苹果，你知道的。

一天一苹果，医生远离我。

考查冠词。

第一个空表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the；An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“一天一苹果，医生远离我。

”是一句谚语；故答案选D。

【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。

冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。

不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。

the 是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。

本题根据题干可知第一个空，表示泛指，而且apple是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，第二个空，特指的是医生，所以用定冠词the，故答案选D。

2．Everyone should learn English. It's very __________.A．useful B．usefully C．useless D．uselessly A解析：A【详解】句意：每个人都应该学英语，它是很有用的。

useful有用的，形容词；usefully有用地，副词；useless没用的，形容词；uselessly没用地，副词。

根据句意Everyone should learn English可知，英语是有用的，用形容词在句中作表语，故选A。

3．Children’s Day is on _____________.A．May 1st B．June 1st C．July 1st D．August 1st B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。

一、选择题1．—What's the name ________ your cat?—Eric.A．of B．in C．to D．on A解析：A【详解】句意：——你的猫的名字叫什么？——Eric。

of……的；in在……里面；to到……；on在……上面。

根据句意可知，这里表示“猫的名字”，应用介词of，表示所有格。

故选A。

2．Jim and Tim are good ______.A．brother B．friends C．brother and sister B解析：B【详解】句意：吉姆和提姆是好朋友。

考查名词辨析题。

系词are后面需接复数名词作表语；brother是单数形式，可排除。

Jim和Tim都是男孩，根据句意语境，可知friends符合句意，故选B。

3．______ my parents.A．This is B．That is C．These are C解析：C【详解】句意：这些是我的父母。

考查主谓一致。

my parents我的父母，复数名词，系词需用are，主语需用复指代词。

根据句意语境，可知选C。

4．–Is this your sister?－______.A．Yes, it is B．Yes, she is C．Yes, he is A解析：A【详解】句意：——这是你的姐姐吗？——是的，她是。

考查代词辨析题。

问句主语this和that，在答句中需用it代替。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

5．Nancy likes ____________ books, but Betty enjoys _____TV.A．looking; watchingB．reading; watchingC．read; watchD．reading; looking B解析：B【解析】句意：Nancy喜欢读书，但是Betty喜欢看电视。

like和enjoys是动词，后不能直接跟动词原形，故排除C;like doing sth喜欢做某事，表示平时里喜欢做某事；like to do sth喜欢做某事，表示一时喜欢做某事。

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Hi, I'm John. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and I go to school at seven. Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. English is my favourite lesson, because we often play games in the English class.I have lunch at school. I like the school lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch I often talk with my classmates.In the afternoon, lessons start at one o'clock and finish at four o'clock. I play games with my friends after school and then go home at half past four. I work hard every day. In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed. I'm really busy every day but I like it.（1）What time does John go to school?A. At 6. 30 a. m.B. At 7. 00 a. m.C. At 8. 00 a. m.D. At 8. 30 a. m.（2）What lesson does he like best?A. English.B. Maths.C. Chinese.D. Music（3）What does he often do after lunch?A. Playing games.B. Chatting with his classmates.C. Having a rest.D. Playing balls.（4）Where does he do his homework?A. In the classroom.B. In the school.C. At home.D. At his classmate's home.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。

七年级英语上册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. “He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!” Sam thinks.At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. “Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks,” Sam thinks.He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Getting red packets.C. Visiting his grandma.D. Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。

初一上学英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. How are you?A. Fine, thank you.B. I'm fine.C. I'm good.D. I'm well.2. What's this in English?A. It's a book.B. It's an apple.C. It's a pen.D. It's a desk.3. What color is your schoolbag?A. It's red.B. It's blue.C. It's green.D. It's black.4. How many books are there on the desk?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.5. Where is the teacher's office?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.D. On the fourth floor.6. What does your mother do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.D. She is a driver.7. When do you get up every morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.D. At 9:00.8. What's your favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Science.D. History.9. How much is the T-shirt?A. 10 yuan.B. 20 yuan.C. 30 yuan.D. 40 yuan.10. What are you doing?A. I'm reading a book.B. I'm watching TV.C. I'm playing football.D. I'm listening to music.二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. This is ______ (我的) book.2. That is ______ (她的) cat.3. ______ (你) name is Jack.4. ______ (他) brother is a student.5. ______ (我们) are in the same class.6. ______ (他们) are from England.7. ______ (我) sister is a teacher.8. ______ (你们) are very kind.9. ______ (它) is a dog.10. ______ (她们) are my friends.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

一、选择题1．—What would you like _______?—Beef, fish, green beans, apple juice and some rice.A．to order B．order C．ordering D．orders A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要点什么？——牛肉、鱼、青豆，苹果汁和一些米饭。

考查固定句式。

根据What would you like ____? 可知本句考查固定句式：would like to do sth表示想要做某事；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

2．Children’s Day is on _____________.A．May 1st B．June 1st C．July 1st D．August 1st B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。

May 1st5月1日；June 1st 6月1日；July 1st7月1日；August 1st8月1日。

句中Children’s Day是儿童节，根据常识可知，儿童节是6月1日，故应选B。

3．--- Can you meet me ________ Friday afternoon?--- Sure. I’ll be _______ then.A．in; busy B．on; busy C．in; free D．on; free D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-你能在周五下午跟我见面吗？-当然，我那个时候有空。

in泛指在上午、下午或晚上、年代、月份；on特指是某一天的上午、下午或者晚上；busy忙的；free空闲的。

第一个空后是具体一天的下午，故用on；回答Sure是肯定的，说明那个时间有空，故应选D。

4．I like green but my sister ______.A．like green,too B．doesn’t C．does D．doesn’t like B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢绿色，但我姐姐不喜欢。

初一英语上试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What's this in English?A. It's a book.B. It's a desk.C. It's a pen.D. It's an apple.答案：C解析：根据题目中的“this”通常指代近处的物体，结合选项，可以判断出正确答案为C，即一支笔。

2. How do you do?A. Fine, thank you.B. How are you?C. I’m OK.D. I’m fine.答案：B解析：“How do you do”是初次见面时的问候语，回答时应该使用“How are you”进行回应。

3. What color is your schoolbag?A. It’s red.B. It’s a red.C. It’s reds.D. It’s red color.答案：A解析：在英语中，描述颜色时，颜色词作为形容词直接放在名词前面，不需要加冠词或复数形式。

4. Can you spell your name?A. Yes, I can.B. No, I can’t.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I don’t.答案：A解析：回答“Can you...?”这种一般疑问句时，肯定回答用“Yes, I can”，否定回答用“No, I can’t”。

5. What’s the time now?A. It’s nine o’clock.B. It’s at nine o’c lock.C. It’s in nine o’clock.D. It’s on nine o’clock.答案：A解析：表示时间点时，通常使用“It’s + 时间”，不需要介词。

二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. My name is _______. (我的名字)答案：[Your Name]解析：根据题目要求填写个人的名字。

七年级试题集一基础题1. Please _________ look at the blackboard.A. notB. don’t toC. don’tD. no2. There _________ any money on the floor.A. areB. isC. isn’tD. aren’t3. Let me help you _________ the box.A. to findsB. to seeC. lookD. find4. I can’t speak _________ English. What’s that _________ EnglishA. /; ofB. in; inC. /; inD. the; /5. Are Lily and Lucy in _________ class No; they are in _________ classes.A. the same; the differentB. a same; a differentC. same; differentD. the same; different6. Jim likes _________ TV after school.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. to see7. The clothes are green. I want to _________.A. colour it redB. colour it to redC. colour them redD. colour them to red8. _________ young man in a black shirt is _________ good worker.A. The; theB. The; aC. An; aD. An; the9. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for _________.A. get to schoolB. go to schoolC. schoolD. schools10. These books are Miss Li’s. Please give _________A. her temB. them to herC. it to herD. her it. 二中等题目Carol and Susan are very good friends They are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends 周末. Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. So she is always talking about her to Susan. At first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking 喋喋不休地谈论 about it. She also fells a little jealous 嫉妒 of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground; Carol says to Susan; "Do you _8_; Sue; my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight 体重增加了半磅 this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh; that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it" "An elephant's" says Susan.1. A. grade B. table C. class D. group2. A. each other's B. their C. theirs D. each other3. A. all B. two C. both D. either4. A. angry B. sorry C. surprised D. glad5. A. interesting B. interested C. happy D. satisfied6. A. before B. for C. after D. at7. A. play B. meet C. weight D. walk8. A. hear B. think C. find D. know9. A. much B. many C. few D. little10. A. impossible B. wrong C. true D. sure三压轴题1.---Do you have a _____--- Yes; I _____ at a clothes shop.A.work; workB.work; jobC. job; job;D.job; work.2. Maria likes thrillers; ____ she doesn’t like action movi es.A. andB. butC. becauseD.or3. Please call Nick ____ 758-6584.A. onB. inC. atD. under4. What do you usually do____Saturday evening;A inB onC atD to5. Jim ____a new bike.A haveB hasC There isD there are6. A: Can you play the guitar_____B: No; I can't.A goodB badC niceD well7.Can you _____ the notebook to meA. bringB. takeC. takesD. brings8--Let’s play computer games.--Great That sounds_______.A. boringB. difficultC. interestingD. sad解析一基础题1 祈使句的否定形式句首加don’t选C变式1. Please ____; they’re having a meeting.A. not be so noisyB. Be quiteC. mustn’t talkD. no speaking2. ____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there.A. Not to forgetB. Not forgetC. Forget notD. Don’t forget3. ____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn2 there be 句型的就近原则;money是不可数名词;用is;后用any;所以本句是否定句;选C变式1. There _______ a lot of traffic at this time of day ;so you'd better_______more carefulA. has;beB. have;beenC. is;beD.are;are2. There_______ some water in the cupA. isB.amC. areD. be3. ______there enough good news in today's newspaperA. IsB. AreC. WereD. Was3 help sb. do sth 选D变式1.Ben ______ P.E. He thinks it’s boring.A. LikesB.don’tlikeC.doesn’t likeD.doesn’tlikes2. I usually books in the morning.A.lookB.readC.watchD.see3. Mr Smith is forty; but he _________ very old.A. lookB. looks likeC. looksD. look like4 语言前不用冠词;What’s that ___in______ English固定句式选C变式1. I often play＿＿＿piano; but I don’t play＿＿＿basketball.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; the2.The supermarket is ______Fifth Avenue .A. inB. atC. on3.The pay phone is ______ the library .A. betweenB. crossingC. across from5 the same +名词;表示相同的什么;different不同的;后加可数名词的复数;故选D变式1. “What about this white shirt” “No. It’s too _____ for me. I want a small one.A. shortB. bigC. long2. A: Can you play the guitar_____ B: No; I can't.A goodB badC niceD well3--Let’s play computer games.--Great That sounds_______.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD. sad6 like to do sth 选C变式1---Do you have a _____--- Yes; I _____ at a clothes shop.A.work; workB.work; jobC. job; job;D.job; work.2 Jim ____a new bike.A haveB hasC There isD there are3 .Can you _____ the notebook to meA.bringB.takeC.takesD. brings7 color sth +颜色 clothes是复数形式;故用them代替;选C变式1. Can you ______English Yes; just a little.A.sayB.talkC.tellD. .speak2.Most people like _______ a shower in the evening.A. takesB.takeC.takeingD. taking3. You speak good English.A.No;thanks.B.Thanks.C.Yes;right.D.Don’t say it.8 考察冠词a an the 用法;_________ young man in a black shirt is_________ good worker. young man后面有in a black shirt进行限定修饰;因此用the;是一位好的工作者;泛指;用a..因此选B变式用a an the 填空1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.9 It’s time for sth ;因此选C变式用介词或副词填空①He is good ________ swimming.②Tom gets ________ at seven every morning.③________ Sunday morning; he played football with his friends.10 give sth to sb These books是复数形式;因此选B变式1. ---- Who is the girl over there ---- I don’t know. Let’s _________ him.A. to go and meetB. to go and to meetC. to go and meetD. go and meet2.Ben ______ P.E. He thinks it’s boring.Likes B.don’tlikeC.doesn’t likeD.doesn’tlikes3 I usually books in the morning.A.lookB.readC.watchD.see二中等题目1、选C..从Carol和Susan每天在一起可推测她们同班..故C项class是正确选择..不同班的学生;即使在同年级也接触较少;故不选A..2．选A..本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩;由此可知;home前应该是一个修饰语;B项人称错误;CD两项是名词性的;只有A项名词所有格可起形容词作用;修饰名词home..3．选C..这里是指两个人都八岁;both是代词;指两个人;all指三者以上;either指单数;two是数词;只有C项both正确..4．选D..从下面Carol经常对Susan谈起她的小妹妹来看;Carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的..因此可推断glad是正确答案..5．选B..在所给的四个选项中;与介词连用的只有B项interested;其余三项无此用法;意思也不与上下文连贯;故应排除..6．选C..这里是指过了一段时间;Susan对此事厌倦了;应该用after来表示;before是反义词;for也表示一段时间;但那是指谓语动词持续的时间;本句谓语是终止性动词;故不妥..7．选B..本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见;若用play或walk;应该用进行时态才对;C项明显不合题意..8．选D..这里是Carol告诉Susan;所以说Do you know…即“你知道吗”这里用不着Susan思考或发现;故应排除BC两项;容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作“听说”解;“听说”的是别人的事;自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说;故A项也不正确..9．选A..本句是对上句的回答;应选A项much意即“那不算多”;CD两项意思相反;B项many要修饰可数名词;均应排除..10．选C..这时对Susan所说话真实性的否定;由于本句是否定句;故选C 项true;AB两项意思相反;D项sure的主语应该是人;均不合题意..三压轴题1 job是可数名词的单数形式;work 是不可数名词且work可以做动词工作;选D2 由题目的汉语意思可知;前后具有转折的意味;因此选but B项3 call sb at +号码是固定搭配选C4 Saturday evening;具体到某一天用介词on 选B5 本题考察一般现在时;主语是Jim 是单三形式;故谓语动词用单三形式has;选B6 play the guitar 是动词短语;应该用副词修饰;故选well7 bring 带来take 带走;给我带;一定是带来;故用bring;本句是情态动词can引导的一般疑问句;故后用动词原形;选A8 sound 是系动词;后加形容词;答者说了great;所以是interesting;选C。

初一英语试题答案及解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 听句子，选择最佳答案。

(1) What's this in English?A. It's a pen.B. It's an orange.C. It's a book.答案：A解析：根据句子中的关键词“this”和“in English”，可以判断出这是一个询问物品名称的问题，而选项A中的“pen”是唯一符合语境的英语单词。

(2) How old are you?A. I’m ten.B. I’m eleven.C. I’m twelve.答案：B解析：根据问题“你多大了？”，可以推断出这是一个询问年龄的问题。

选项B中的“I’m eleven”与问题相匹配，因此是正确答案。

2. B) 听对话，选择最佳答案。

(1) Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.答案：C解析：对话中可能包含有关上课、学习等关键词，这些词汇通常与教室环境相关，因此选项C是正确答案。

(2) What does the woman want to buy?A. A dictionary.B. A novel.C. A magazine.答案：A解析：如果对话中出现女性询问或提到购买词典的对话，那么选项A就是正确答案。

二、单项选择（共15分）1. The boy is ________ years old.A. twelveB. twelvesC. twelfth答案：A解析：根据句意“这个男孩12岁了”，应该使用基数词“twelve”来表示年龄，因此选项A是正确答案。

2. What's your name? ________ name is Tom.A. MyB. YourC. His答案：A解析：根据答语“我的名字是Tom”，可以判断出这是一个自我介绍的句子，应该使用第一人称所有格形式“My”，因此选项A是正确答案。

七年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析1.阅读理解Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worriesabout her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally, she finds Lisa walking in the street hapily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes,Lisa will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa, what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smil!"(1) How is the weather acording to the passage?A. HotB. WarmC. RainyD. Cold(2) Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn't.C. Yes, she does.D. No, she doesn't.(3) How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella?A. On foot.B. By bike.1 C. By car.D. By bus.(4) Which is Not true according to the passage?A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning.B. Lisa enjoys the raining.C. Lisa is lovely.,D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.(5) Which is the best title for the passage?A. bad day.,B. An umbrella.C. Smile., D. A great mother.[答案](1)C(2)D.(3) C(4) A(5) C[解析] [分析] 大意:本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校，有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞，在去学校的路上，天开始下雨，她的妈妈很担心，于是开车给她送伞，但是当她看见丽萨的时候，丽萨正漫步于雨中，见到妈妈面带微笑，妈妈感到很吃惊，于是问丽萨怎么了，丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照，我应该微笑。

一、选择题1．—your name,please?—My name is Dale Miller.A．What B．How C．What’s D．How’s C解析：C【详解】句意：——请问你的名字是什么？——我的名字是米勒戴尔。

考查特殊疑问句。

what什么；how怎样；what’s是什么；how’s是怎样。

根据“My name is Dale Miller”可知此处问的是名字是什么，用疑问词what和谓语动词is，what和is可以缩写成what’s。

故选C。

2．— ______— Nice to meet you , too .A．Good morning ! B．How are you ?C．Nice to meet you ! D．Hello !C解析：C【详解】句意：-----见到你很高兴！-----见到你也很高兴。

考查情景交际。

A. Good morning ! 早上好；B. How are you? 你好吗？；C. Nice to meet you !见到你很高兴；D. Hello ! 喂，你好。

当人们见面时，会说“Nice to meet you !”对方要回答“Nice to meet you , too.”结合句意可知答案是C。

3．— Are you Jenny ?— Yes , ______ .A．I am B．you are C．I’m D．I are A解析：A【详解】句意：---你是珍妮吗？-----是的，我是。

考查一般疑问句。

Are you….?：你是…吗？它的肯定回答是“Yes，I am.”，注意肯定回答时，I am不可缩写；否定回答是“No，I’m not.”。

结合句意和选项可知选A。

4．— Is he Mike ?—______ . His name’s Dale .A．Yes , he is B．No , he isC．Yes , he isn’t D．No , he isn’t D解析：D【详解】句意：---他是迈克吗？---不，他不是。

七年级上册英语难题讲解一、单项选择。

1. —______ is your father?—He is a doctor.A. Who.B. What.C. Which.D. Where.解析：根据答语“He is a doctor.”（他是一名医生），这是在回答职业，询问职业要用what，所以答案是B。

2. There ______ some milk and apples on the table.A. is.B. are.C. have.D. has.解析：在there be句型中，be动词的形式要遵循就近原则，这里离be动词近的是some milk，milk是不可数名词，所以be动词用is，答案是A。

3. —______ do you go to school?—By bike.A. What.B. When.C. How.D. Where.解析：根据答语“By bike.”（骑自行车），这是在回答交通方式，询问交通方式要用how，所以答案是C。

4. My sister ______ to bed at ten o'clock every night.A. go.B. goes.C. going.D. to go.解析：根据句中的“every night”可知这是一般现在时，主语my sister是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes，所以答案是B。

5. —Can you play the guitar?—______. But I can play the piano.A. Yes, I can.B. No, I can't.C. Yes, I do.D. No, I don't.解析：根据答语“But I can play the piano.”（但是我会弹钢琴），可知前面是否定回答，问句是用can提问的，所以答案是B。

二、词汇运用。

【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解经典题型带答案（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解BThe summer holiday is coming soon. What are you going to do during the holiday?I will visit my uncle in Fox Town. Fox Town is a clean and quiet place. I will go swimming and fishing with my cousin Max. And I will also help my uncle pick grapes（葡萄）.—— DannyI'm going to Shanghai, not for a trip, but to take an English course. My mum thinks my English is poor and she hopes I can make it better during the summer holiday. I don't want to take the course at all.—— StephanieI won't go anywhere during the holiday. I have so many things to do. I will learn writing and drawing, work as a guide （导游） at a history museum, read two books, and of course, do my homework. What a busy holiday it will be!—— Sally（1）Who lives in Fox Town?A. Danny's uncle.B. Danny.C. Stephanie.D. Stephanie's mum.（2）How does Stephanie like the English course?A. She likes it very much.B. She doesn't like it.C. She is worried about it.D. She thinks it helpful.（3）What will Sally learn during the holiday?A. To fish.B. To swim.C. To speak English.D. To draw.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Danny's uncle grows apples.B. Stephanie will go to Shanghai for a trip.C. Sally will be a guide at a museum during the holiday.D. Danny will have a sad holiday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了几个学生在暑假的打算，Danny打算拜访他的叔叔，Stephanie去上海参加英语课程，Sally不打算去别的地方，她要学习写作和画画，还要当导游，当然他们都要完成作业。

初一英语上册试题及答案解析试题一：选择题1. What's this in English?A. It's a book.B. It's a desk.C. It's a pen.D. It's a ruler.答案：C解析：根据题目中的图片或语境，可以判断出所指物品是一支笔，因此正确答案为C。

试题二：填空题2. My name is _______. I am a student.A. TomB. MaryC. JohnD. Lily答案：根据学生实际情况填写解析：此题为开放性题目，学生应根据自己实际情况填写自己的名字。

试题三：阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.My FamilyI have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger brother and me. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She teaches at a primary school. My brother and I are students. We all love each other.Questions:3. How many people are there in the writer's family?a. Threeb. Fourc. Fived. Six4. What does the writer's father do?a. A teacherb. A doctorc. A nursed. A student5. What is the writer's mother's job?a. A doctorb. A teacherc. A nursed. A student答案：3. b. Four4. b. A doctor5. b. A teacher解析：通过阅读短文，我们可以得知作者的家庭有四个人，包括作者的父亲、母亲、弟弟和作者本人。

一、选择题1．—The white ______ is only two dollars. Do you want to buy it for your brother?—No, he doesn’t like white.A．shoes B．socks C．skirt D．hat D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“-这个白色的帽子仅仅需要2美元，你想要为你的弟弟买一个吗？-不，他不喜欢白色”。

A.鞋子；B.袜子；C.裙子；D.帽子。

根据空后is可知，空处用单数，排除A和B；且根据Do you want to buy it for your brother“你想给你的弟弟买一个吗？”可知，给弟弟买东西，不能卖裙子，应该买帽子，故选D。

2．The socks ____________ all colors for just 2 yuan.A．in B．for C．on A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：所有颜色的袜子只卖2元。

考查介词用法。

英语中in+颜色，属于固定搭配，in all colors各种颜色，故答案选A。

3．—Can I help you?—____________.A．No,please don't B．Yes,please C．You're welcome B解析：B【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，谢谢。

考查情景交际。

A. No,please don't不，请不要；B. Yes,please是的，谢谢；C. You're welcome不客气。

根据语境—Can I help you? —____.结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

4．This sweater is too for me.I need a one.A．old,big B．big,small C．long,new D．good,small B解析：B【解析】【详解】本题考查形容词辨析。

【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫）This is my brother Mike, an eleven—year—old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. （1）There are _______ people in Lily's family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（2）Lily's father is good at ________.A. swimmingB. singingC. cookingD. kung fu（3）Lily's mother is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. policewoman（4）Mike is ________.A. shortB. slimC. tallD. heavy（5）Which of the following （下列选项） is right about Lily's family?A. Lily's father lives in Guangzhou now.B. Lily's mother likes watching films.C. Lily doesn't like computer games.D. Lily's brother does well in Chinese.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。

一、选择题1．下面哪一组字母全都是元音字母？A．a; i; o B．e; o; x C．h; u; y A解析：A【详解】在26个英文字母中，元音字母有a e i o u，剩下的都是辅音字母，A选项都是元音字母，B 选项x是辅音字母，C选项h和y是辅音字母，故答案选A。

2．下列与Ee发音有相同之处的是：__________。

A．CC B．Aa C．Ff D．Hh A解析：A【解析】A. CC [si:]；B. Aa [ei] ；C. Ff [ef]；D. Hh [eit∫]。

结合题目要求可知选A。

点睛：26个字母中，含有[i:]音的有Ee，Bb, Cc, Dd, Gg, Pp, Tt, Vv, Zz。

3．英文缩写HB的含义是:____________。

A．(铅笔芯)硬黑B．光盘C．激光唱片D．英国广播公司A 解析：A【解析】A. (铅笔芯)硬黑英文缩写是HB；B. 光盘英文缩写是CD ；C. 激光唱片英文缩写也是CD ；D. 英国广播公司英文缩写是BBC；结合题目要求可知选A。

4．下列哪一组大写字母的小写字母是一笔写成的？A．BGF B．ADH C．BCE D．ADE C解析：C【解析】A. BGF小写b和g是一笔写成，小写f是两笔写成；B. ADH小写a和h是一笔写成，小写d是两笔写成；C. BCE小写b，c和e是一笔写成；D. ADE小写a和e是一笔写成，小写d 是两笔写成。

结合题意可知选C。

点睛：26个字母中，小写字母一笔写成的字母有a, c, e, g, h, k, l, m, n, o, q, r, s, u, v, w, y, z。

5．—Good afternoon ,Eric.A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Good afternoon.C解析：C【解析】题意：下午好，埃里克。

-----________。

考查情景交际。

A. Good morning早上好；B. Good evening晚上好；C. Good afternoon.下午好。