2023年甘肃省武威市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.The book is about Columbus's voyages, __his landings in America.A. includeB. to includeC. includingD. included2.It took us seven hours__ home in the snows tom.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive3.The speaker,___ for his splendid speeches, was warmly received by his students.A. being knownB. knownC. having knownD. knowing4. Have you ever been to the city____ they visited ayear ago?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what5.She didn't tell me whether James was stil_at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live6.Both my brothers work at the power station that at my home town．（）A．has set up B．has been set up C．was set up D．is set up7.Linda has 1ost her passport again．It’s the second time this_____．A．has happened B．has been happened C．happened D．happens 8.—Sorry，I forgot to post the letter for you.—Never mind，_____it myself tonight．A．I’m going to postB．I’d better to postC．I’ll postD．I’d rather post9.He his leg when he in a football match against another schoo1．（）A．broke；playedB．was breaking；was playingC．broke；was playingD．was breaking；played10.—Where the recorder? I Can’t see it anywhere．（）—I it right here．But now it’s gone．A．did you put；have putB．have you put putC．had you put；was puttingD．were you putting；have put11. This house is not ft___ a family with small children.（）A.ForB.to goC.ofD. on only12. The money will be used___ the school ways new computer equipment.（）A. provided onB. providingC. to provideD. provide is13.1 can't bear the coldness of the winter.__（）A. any longerB. much more C . no longer D. no more14. John was working quietly, all his attention__on the task.（）A. FastenedB. to fastenC. fastening toD. has fasten15. Before every concert, the singer worries about how well she.( )A. was performingB. performedC. will performD. has performed16. Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.（）A. WhenB. While isC. After onD. since17.Wendy___ her job and stated playing football.（）A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19. --- How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.( )A. costsB. Pays toC. spendsD. Takes is20. I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.( )A. To goB. For ifC. withD. By too二、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr. Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.The thing about being a teacher is that you________ (有机会做......) children’s mindwhen they are open and eager to learn. （根据汉语提示完成句子）5.He ________ (过去经常）explain things which seemed difficult with a lot of practical examples and in simple language.（根据汉语提示完成句子）三、阅读理解：(共25分)The home computer industry has been growing rapidly in the United States for the last ten years . Computers used to be large, expensive machines that were very difficult to use . But scientists and technicians have been making them smaller and cheaper whileat the same time they have been made easier to use. As a result, their popularity has been increasing as more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses. Computers have been designed to store information and compute problems that are difficult for human beings to work out. Some have voices that speak with the operators. Stores use computers to keep records of their inventories(库存货物) and to send bills to their customers(顾客) . Offices use computers to copy letters, record business and keep in touch with other offices. People have been using computers in their homes to keep track of the money they spend.One important new use for computers is for entertainment(娱乐). Many new games have been designed to be played on the computers. People of all ages have beenplaying these games, People also have been buying home computers to play computer games, watch movies and listen to concerts at home. They have become very popular indeed.1. Computers used to _____.A. work rapidlyB. be large and expensiveC. be easy to useD. be used for fun2. In recent years , computers are being made ______.A. larger and more expensiveB. smaller and cheaperC. more difficult to useD. to work more slowly3. Home computers can be used for ______.A. writing lettersB. playing gamesC. doing businessD. all of the above4. Salesmen use computers mainly to ______.A. check the list of goods and materials that are kept in the store houseB. play games for pleasureC. talk with their friendsD. write letters5. The best title for the passage would be _______.A. New Uses For ComputersB. The Popularity of Home ComputersC. The Home Computer IndustryD. Computers At Home四、书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Why do many people move to big cities?( )A.Because there are good schools and hospitals there.B.Because it"s quiet there.C.Because the air is not polluted there.D.A,B and C.2.The Daguere type was( ).A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of pictureC.a kind of cameraD.a photographer3.Amy：When I am talking,I can’t help waving（挥动）my hands,for I think it can help me express what I want to say better.But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.A.dB.eC.fD.g4.She discovered that( ) .A.she should buy a new comb of the same color as that of wallsB.her comb was the same color as the wallsC.she should buy new curtains of the same color as her hairD.she should buy a new comb of the same color as the curtains5.These days,children often think of superheroes as cute,cool and strong supermen.A poor,short and thin boy wearing glasses may not interest the kids today.Yet in less than 4 years,Harry Potter has taken the world by the storm.J.K.Rowling,the writer of Harry Potter,was a British single mother out of work and living on money given to her by the government.One day, when she was on a long train trip.She had the idea for this book.She wrote the first book of the seven in the cafe with her baby daughter sleeping beside st year,the fans welcomed the birth of the fourth by lining outside the bookstores.Today these books are still popular among people.Harry Potter is something more than fantasy (幻想).Rowling tries to tell the readers how things are not always what they seem to be.However,millions of the fans don’t care about such a lesson.They would like to spend many sleepless nights waiting in line for the fifth,the sixth and the seventh to come.For them,surprising stories of the little boy are what they want.J.K.Rowling( )when she wrote the first book.A.lived a quiet life with her husbandB.was very poor and didn’t get work for herselfC.had to teach her daughter how to workD.was already a famous writer6.In Shanxi Province you may be offered brains to eat.Frightened? You shouldn’t be.Because these brains are only food,which is famous for its name and rich nutrition (营养).Brains as a food were invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan,an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time.To help her becomewell again,he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup which was made of meat,vegetables and of Chinese medicines.Rice wine was also used in the soup to help illness caused by old age.After taking the soup,his mother got better little by little and lived a long life.Fu’s soup became the talk of the town.Many people came to see him.One day a restaurant keeper asked him what was in the soup.“I’ll tell you,” Fu said,“But if your restaurant is going to sell the soup you must call it brains because of its shape and colour.And your restaurant should be called after my mother.” The best headline for this passage is( ).A.A Good SonB.Special SoupC.How to Make BrainsD.How to Live a Long Life7.If you want to be a sports teacher at Camp California,you should at least know how to play( ).A.golfB.table tennisC.chessD.basketball8.To become a firefighter,Kate Wilson _________ at first.A.took a lot of testsB.learned to stay safeC.saved some animalsed fire equipment9.Once upon a time,when the birds flew over the word,they saw that men had a beautiful thing.It was a bright burning thing.Men cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it.The birds thought life would be better if they could have this nice thing,too.So they decided to send a message to men to ask for a little piece of it.They thought chicken was fit for them to send because he was a good talker and chicken went.He flew over the forest until he came to the town of men.He went into the town and saw the burning thing,he learned that it was called “ fire” .He did not ask for fire to take back to the birds because there was so much food around men's houses that he started eating and forget that he had come for.Men liked chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them.They let him run in and out of their homes and threw him food.And chicken stayed with them.He never went back to the birds.He even forgets to fly.At first the birds .A.knew what the bright burning thing wasB.didn't know what the bright burning things wasC.paid no attention to the burning thingD.showed no interest in the burning thing10.A Girl or A Boy,A Woman or A Man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair.So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington,and he was tired,he sat down on a bench (长凳).A young person was standing on the other side of the pond (水池).“ Excuse me,”the old man said to the person next to him on the bench,“ Doyou see the person with the red trousers and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl,”said his neighbor,“She is my daughter.”“ Oh,”the old said quickly,“ I am sorry,but I didn’t know that you were her mother,”said the other person,“I’m her father.”It isn’t often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl( ).A.because they all look like each other.B.because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes.C.because they have long hair and wear the same clothes.11.It is ____ for a boy of five to lift this heavy box.A.much tooB.too muchC.so muchD.very much12.____ but fools will believe what he said.A.NoneB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything13.He stood on one leg, ___ against the wall, while he took off his shoe.A.leanedB.leaningC.being leanedD.to lean14.He _____ me five dollars but he didn’t return it to me.A.borrowedB.ownedC.owedD.lent15.American warplanes _____ Iraq Thursday shortly after a US passed for President Saddam Hussein to leave the country.A.attack; deadlineB.attacked; deadlineC.struck; lineD.attracted; deadline16.Your house is always so neat --- how do you ______ it with three children?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct17.Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter18.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _____ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A.heavyB.smoothC.flexibleplex19.---I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?---Sorry, I ______ myself clear.We want to return on October 20.A.hadn't madeB.wouldn't makeC.don't makeD.haven't made20.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ____ for me.A.had doneB.didC.would doD.were doing二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）An old gentleman retired(退体)and bought a small house near high school.He spent the first few weeks of his retirement in peace.Then a new school year began.The very next afternoon three young boys came down his street， beating happily on very trashcan( 垃桶)they saw.The loud sound continued day after day, until finally the old man decided it was time to take some action .The next afternoon，he walked out to meet those youngmen as they banged(猛击)their way down the street.Stopping them，he said, “You boys Are a lot of fun.I like to see you express your excitement like that.In fact， I used to do the samething when I was your age.Will you do me a l aver? I'll give you each a dollar if you promise to come around every day and do your thing.”The boys agreed, and they continued to do the bang up job on the trashcans.After a few days.the old man greeted the boys again，but this time he had a sad smile on his face.“It is a bad year, and things are getting worse and worse,”he told them.“From now on I'll only be able to pay you 50 cents .”The no is a markers were clearly displeased, but they accepted his offer and continued their afternoon banging.A few days later.the old man came to them again.“Look, he said,“I haven't received my Social Security check yet, so I'm not going to be able to give you more than 25 cents.Will that be key?...“just 25 cents?”The drum leader shouted,“No way，mister.We quit!" The old man enjoyed peace for the rest of his days.1.What was the trouble the old gentleman had? .A.He had three sons studying at school.B.He bought a house behind a primary school.C.He was annoyed by big noises made by three boys .D.He was attacked by young people in the neigh hour hood.2.W hat did the old gentleman do to deal with the problem?A.To play a trick..B.To call the police.C.To beat some boys.D.To visit the teachers.3.In Paragraph 2.the underlined words.the bang up job" refersto the action ofA.fooling the old man.B.beating on trashcans .C.cleaning the trashcans .D.paying a dollar each day.4.in Paragraph 4，the dram leader said “We quit! ”Because____.A.he knew they didn't have time to work.B.he had so far not received any check.C.he didn’t have 25 cents in his pocket.D.he thought they were not well paid.阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-ballet There are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way---- by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music, but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work (of art) just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets thedancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about 600 years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words, too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school.Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies, too, have ballets dancers, for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only three or four.All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are ____ ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because ________.A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletB.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyC.it always tells a story by toe movementsD.the word ballet means “ toe” in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as _______.A.the days of ancient Greece and RomeB.days before ancient Greece and RomeC.about 600 years agoD.the time when Louis XIV was in power4._____ never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四.书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期： 3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game,but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away2.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one3.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained4.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given.A.itB.oneC.the oneD.those5.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?—________，if he is ready.A.By all meansB.No wayC.My pleasureD.In no case6.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t________the complaints from all directions.A.care aboutB.set aboutC.bring aboutD.go about7.He jumped into the cold water__we could stop him()A.A itB.beforeC.It isD.afters8.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.()A.Follow ofB.to be followC.followedD.to have followed9.Have you ever been to the factory_____they talked about the other day.()A.What isB.Where areC.thatD.Has is10.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?()-should be able to.i just.how to do it yet.A.don't work outB.didn't work outC.haven't worked outD.can't work out11.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?()-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all12.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()A.Turns anB.to turnC.Turn isD.turning13.--I introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.Must onB.ShouldC.Need isD.Mays14.She has a bad back and can't do any____()A.Heavy isB.heavierC.heaviestD.much heavy15.Not only the students but also the teacher_the campaign.（）A.Support aB.supportsC.supportingD.to support16.We haven’t enough umbrellas for_,so some of you will have to share.（）A.nobody onB.anybody isC.somebody anD.everybody17.Our discussion group five girls and four boys.（）A.is made ofB.made fromC.is made up ofD.made up from18.One-fifth of the new students from foreign countries in our school this term.（）A.It isB.wasC.Are isD.Be is19.He went on with his speech and didn't notice the___look on her face.（）A.disappointedlyB.disappoint oneC.disappointed isD.Disappointment20.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.（）A.It isB.She hadC.That isD.Which二.填空题：(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。

甘肃省武威市重点达标名校2023-2024学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．thousands B．two thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of2、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, butof them made it.A．none B．either C．neither3、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meetC．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us4、After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a second child in her________.A．thirtieth B．thirties C．thirty D．the thirtieth5、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A．agree B．alien C．ahead6、—Why don’t you join the Eng lish club to improve your spoken English?—_____A．Sounds like a good idea. B．It’s my pleasure.C．That’s all right.7、—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves8、— ______ does your father do, Mary?—He’s a doctor.A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where9、---What happened to Jim?--- His car broke down on the way. And _____. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.A．a good miss is as good as a mile B．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the worm D．every dog has its day10、--- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?--- Impossible now. He ________ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．has hoped B．was hoped C．has expected D．was expectedⅡ. 完形填空11、Sixteen years ago, I learned an important life 1 in the back of a New City taxi.I was on my 2 to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 3 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes（刹车）hard, and 4 the other car by a few centimeters. The driver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 5 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 6 !“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and7 have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver told me8 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾车）”.“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 9 and full of disappointment,” he said. “10 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丢弃) it, and if you let them, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on. You’ll be 11 because of what you have done.I started thinking, 12 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people – at wor k, at home, or on the street? It was on that day that I said: “I ‘m not going to dump13 ”Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, you’ll be happier. Life is too short to 14 in the morning with regrets. So, love the people who treat you right. 15 the ones who don’t.1．A．style B．lesson C．purpose D．example2．A．way B．own C．taxi D．mind3．A．recently B．finally C．suddenly D．certainly4．A．hit B．missed C．caught D．protected5．A．looking B．smiling C．knocking D．shouting6．A．friendly B．rude C．impolite D．patient7．A．need B．should C．could D．must8．A．what B．how C．why D．when9．A．surprise B．anger C．excitement D．treasure10．A．Before B．Until C．As D．Unless11．A．faster B．lighter C．busier D．happier12．A．how much B．how often C．how long D．how soon13．A．anyone B．anywhere C．anyway D．anymore14．A．take up B．wake up C．turn up D．clear up15．A．Wonder B．Agree C．Forget D．RememberⅢ. 语法填空12、My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1．she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3．dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6．on my parents forever.I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10．to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1．From the first paragraph, we know ________.A．bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB．sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC．most people in cities don't driveD．sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere2．The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese. A．浏览B．扫描C．审视D．细查3．If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ________ first.A．have a smart phone and download an APPB．download an APP and pay for the tripC．unlock the bike and download an APPD．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A．Bike-sharing is very cheap.B．Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.5．The passage probably comes from a ________.A．science textbook B．tourist guideC．website news report D．restaurant menuB1．What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun? A．A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.B．A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.C．A sun hat and light-colored clothes.D．A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.2．Where shouldn't you put sun cream on your body?A．On your ears and neck.B．Around your eyes and eyelids.C．On dry skin.D．On darker skin.3．What is the right way to use sun cream?A．Use a little and oftenB．Use a lot, two or three times a day.C．Use a lot every two hours.D．Use a little every two hours.4．Why is it important to spend time in the sun?A．Y ou can drink more water.B．It improves dry skin.C．It's a chance to wear cool sunglasses.D．It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.5．According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?A．Sun cream is usually very expensive.B．Black people don't need sun cream.C．Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.D．Sun cream starts to work immediately.C15、Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you’ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.The panda's white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs areblack, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, butto communicate. Black ears can act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that actas covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray,which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras' thin coats make them more vulnerable than long-haired animals tobiting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing onthem, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness toflies increases with stripe width. No two zebras' stripes are exactly the same. 1．What color are a parrot’s feather according to passage?A．Light green. B．Showy. C．Colorful. D．Black and white.2．What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?A．The color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.B．Their ears can act as a warning to enemies.C．Their smelly spray can drive the enemies away.D．Their coat strips can prevent flies landing on them.3．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A．Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.B．Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C．The panda's white part help it hide in snow.D．Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.4．What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A．Being easily landed.B．Being easily attracted.C．Being easily discovered.D．Being easily attacked.5．Which could be the best title of the passage?A．Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB．Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC．How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD．How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldD16、At two o'clock a bank robber (抢劫犯) stole in. "This is a hold-up," the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. "Hand it over!" George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part--close to six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (晕倒). As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.The next morning, while the others were checking the bank’s records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president of the bank."Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. That’s why I played my little game yesterday, just______________Now, I have put the m oney back in your money-box all six thousand. "1．Which of the following do you think is TRUE?A．George wanted to protect the money for the bank.B．George had been thinking of taking money away.C．This bank had been robbed several times.D．Nobody knew the bank would be robbed that day.2．Why was George asked to go to Mr. Burrow’s office?A．His stealing money was known to all.B．Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.C．Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.D．Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.3．In this article "to keep everyone on his toes" means ________.A．to make everyone work hardB．to keep everyone staying in his placeC．to make everyone do a kind of exerciseD．to keep everyone ready for the coming danger4．Why did the writer play the game?A．Because their bank was once robbed.B．Because their bank was a small one.C．Because he wanted to keep his bank safe.D．Because he wanted to teach George a lesson.5．Which sentence can be used to end this story?A．George turned cold with fear.B．George turned red with anger.C．George was pleased with the end.D．George was excited with the end.E17、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesn't let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. "I call it my chicken drumstick, " joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. "I'd be lost without it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋桨). "Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. " He's very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, " said Nick's friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. "He would love to get married and start a family, but he's waiting for the right girl to come along. "When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(呕吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldn't bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. " My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(责备) herself, " he said."It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. "根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.This is a chart of a car’s fuel consumption during a certain day.Time of day Fuel consumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升The above chart shows________.A.how much petrol was needed to Gill the tankB.the speed the car was goingC.which trip used the most petrolD.how far the car travelled2.What is the weight of Mark Hughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.3.Rose is free after7：20p.m.Which lessons can she take?puter lessons.B.Dance lessons.C.Cooking lessons.D.Both computer and cooking lessons.4.This is a receipt from a________.A.parking lotB.bankC.shop5.Which activity can Kahara provide?A.Looking after children of all ages.B.Making children’s party.C.All of the above.6.Only in recent years______begun to realize that wild dogs,kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people haveB.since people haveC.have peopleD.people who have7.–For today’s homework,do pages forty and forty-one in the workbook.---Professor Jones,I think that is______work.A.too muchB.much the moreC.too hardD.hardest8.It____five years since he____to study French.()A.was,beganB.is,has begunC.will be,beginsD.is,began9.Father_____today’s newspaper yet.______to bring it to him.()A.hasn’t read,Don’t forgetB.didn’t reads,Not forgetC.hadn’t read,Don’t forgetD.doesn’t read,Do forget10.How much does personality change in adulthood?Are declines in intellectual functioning typical or________with aging?A.impossibleB.reliableC.believableD.inevitable11.They talked nearly two hours about the people and the things_____they remembered in the village.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as12.He has been ill for several weeks.He has_____in catching up with the others.A.many difficultiesB.some difficultyC.a lot of troublesD.a great trouble13.___is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What14."John,come on!"Wait a moment,mum.I_____”A.get just dressingB.got just dressedC.am just getting dressedD.have just dressede the umbrella to_____you from the sun.A.preventB.keepC.saveD.protect16.Mr Brown and his wife expect that by the year2015they_____in Beijing rather than in other cities.A.are livingB.will be livingC.have livedD.will have lived17.The football players in the local team were______with money for their efforts in winning the competitionA.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued18.Bungee jumping is an exciting activity,very popular among young adults, _______courage matters more than strength.A.whoseB.thatC.of whichD.where19.When he heard that his job application had been rejected,he struggled to ______his feelings.A.get rid ofB.get overC.smooth awayD.push away20.The temperature on the inside of the car can be adjusted to suit the driver’s_____in winter and summer.A.pleasureB.preferenceC.measurementD.selection二.单词拼写：(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.The French usually drink__(酒)their main meal.2.It is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are more likelyto____ (成功)3.England's woolen sweaters are famous for their____(质量)4.Please make an____(额外的)key for our front door.5.Share your___(进步)and filures with the people around you,and you'll find help from them.三.翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.她一定是哭过了，这从眼睛可以看出来.（which引导的定语从句）2.尽管他年纪大了，从不放弃学习英语.（in spite of）3.明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么.（the first problem…is…）4.不知道如何翻译这个句子，她去向老师请求帮助.（分词作状语）5.直到昨天，他们才告知这个宾馆里的房间已全部预订完了.（Not until）四.完型填空：(共20分)Out of water,out of food,many people in New Orleans,US were in big trouble, crouching(蜷缩)on roofs of houses,waiting for__1__.Floodwater were beating the walls a few metres below.In early September,New Orleans was badly hit by Hurricane Katrina.The whole city was left in__2__.Thousands of citizens lost their lives.Deaths figures are the biggest in the US since the San Francisco earthquake in1993. People feel very sad about the natural disaster.But we should also consider about the role human beings have played in__3__our natural environment. Scientists point out that the flooding from Hurricane Katrina may have beencaused by___4___activity.They believe the greenhouse effect has caused icebergs at both poles of the earth to___5___,resulting in sea level rise.As most of the land in New Orleans lies below sea level,it is possible that sea level___6___could have had an effect.Along the seafront,forests have been cut down to make___7___for hotels and restaurants.By losing this shield(盾牌)，the city seemed too weak to fight against Hurricane Katrina.We have all learnt that nature is like a___8___net,where humans are just a very small part,together with animals,plants air and more.When we destroy some parts,the balance is broken and disasters arrive.Perhaps this is why more natural disasters are happening.America produces the most greenhouse gas of all the countries.But it___9___ to sign the“Kyoto Protocol”(京都议定书)，which aims to limit its waste gas.Perhaps Hurricane Katrina will act as a(n)___10___to the US Government.It should also remind us that we should try our best to protect the earth before we regret it.1.A.reply B.release C.rescue D.recognition2.A.return B.case C.fear D.ruins3.A.changing B.destroying C.reversing D.reserving4.A.human B.natural C.industrial D.political5.A.move B.decrease C.melt D.retire6.A.fall B.rise C.arise D.raise7.A.profit B.effort C.promise D.spacepleted B.selected C.balanced D.designed9.A.agreed B.refused C.advocated D.appealed10.A.sign B.symbol C.remainder D.alarm五.阅读理解（15分）8：30PMOutlookOutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up date with all that’s new in the world of entertainment.Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic,from stage to screen.There will be reports of the stars of the moment,the stars of the future and the stars of the past,the director with his new film,the designer with the latest fashion,and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook.The program is introduced by Fran Levine.9:00PMDiscovery10:00PMScience/HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs?The answer is“yes”, according to the researchers at Johns Hopkins and three other medical centers.After a study of800persons with high blood pressure,they found that after6months,those devoted to weight loss—exercise and eating a low —salt,low-fat food—lost about13pounds and became fitter.Plus,35%of them dropped into the“normal”category(范畴).This week,Dr.Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure to a level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs.1.The main purpose of writing these three texts is.A.to invite people to see filmsB.to invite people to topic discussionsC.to attract more students to attend lecturesD.to attract more people to watch TV programs2.Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?A.Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.B.Children who are good at mathematics.C.Children who are interested in playing chess.3.According to the third text,which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?A.Exercise plus a healthy diet.B.Loss of thirteen pounds in weight.C.Six months of exercise without drugs.D.Low-salt and low-fat food.五.书面表达：(满分30分)假如你是小明,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tom告诉他你已经被伦敦大学录取,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为200字符左右参考答案：一.选择题：1-5题答案：CBBAC6-10题答案：CADAD11-15题答案：BBBCD16-20题答案：BADBB参考答案：1.C根据This is a chart of a car’s fuel consumption during a certain day.故选C。

2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are__________free medical care.A.involvedB.associated withC.entitled toD.assigned to2.The room is dark;Mr.Smith________to bed.A.should goB.should have goneC.must goD.must have gone3.The famous actress did not show up at the party,_______is disappointing.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it4.—Do you know our town at all?（）—No,this is the first time I_____here.A.have beenB.was isC.came canD.am coming5.I didn’t hear the phone.I_____asleep.（）A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been6.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.（）A.suchB.how isC.tooD.so7._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.（）A.What isB.That atC.WhoD.If8.He acted____nothing had happened to him.（）A.as ifB.ifC.as if C.whom9.A bridge was built_____the river.（）A.on inB.atC.overD.above10.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.（）A.think isB.supposeC.guessD.imagine11.()you()England?Yes，it()a beautiful country.A.Will，gone to，wasB.Have，been to，isC.Had，been to，isD.Have，gone to，is12.It()be Mr.Li.He has gone to France.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t13.The library has just_______.pletedB.been completedpletingplete14.The rent is expensive.I’ve got half the space I had at home and I’m paying()here.A.as three times muchB.as much three timesC.much as three timesD.three times as much15.Jim has done a good job.A.So does he and so you do.B.So has he and so you have.C.So has he and so have you.D.So he has and so have you16.Lee was about to knock at the door_A_a woman appeared from around the side of the house.（）A.WhenB.While isC.After onD.since17.Wendy___her job and stated playing football.（）A.gave backB.gave upC.gave inD.gave out18.___that my brother was rather quiet during dinner.（）A.will noticeB.am noticingC.notice isD.noticed on19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二.翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.电影开演半小时了。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. – Why are you spraying water on the ground? Didn’t it rain last night? --- No, mum, but I wish it __________.A. was rainingB. rainedC. had rainedD. would rain2. The scientist buried himself in his studies in the belief ____ they could serve the country with his knowledge.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which3. –What would you like for afternoon tea?---________ will do.A. EverythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Anything4. The doctor ought _______ you out of hospital so soon, otherwise, you would feel better.A. not to have letB. not to letC. to have not letD. not to let5. – You were______ to give us a hand.---Sorry. I _______ delayed by the traffic.A. hoped; wasB. hoping ; have beenC. supposed; wasD. supposing; have been6. During the Gulf War the CCTV ________the latest news in Iraq .A. broadcastB. reportedC. announcedD. published7. – Your mother is very strict with you.---Yes, so _______ and so __________.A. is she; is my fatherB. she is; my father isC. is she; my father isD. she is; is my father8. – This house looks beautiful, doesn’t it?---Well, I’d rather have a house _____ to look, but ______ to live inA. not beautiful; most comfortableB. less beautiful; more comfortableC. less beautiful; most comfortableD. beautiful; comfortable9. – What did she ________ so much money?--- Nothing but a necklace made of glass.A. spend onB. pay forC. buy forD. sell to10. Don’t worry, Mary. You will ______this climate before long.A. be fit forB. get used toC. get along well withD. fit11.Seattle.__as the city for next year's car exhibition.A、choseB、has chosenC、itD、has been chosen12.For this job you will need a good know edge of .__English and French.A、someB、all isC、bothD、few13. - -Where is he now?- -I only wish I__A、know isB、have knownC、had knownD、knew14. — I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC.To be finding outD.Having found out15. I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that16.What are you doing here, Mary? You're.__ to be in school.A、known isB、supposedC、believedD、considered17.Can I see him tonight?__A、You can, of courseB、I don't mindC、I afraid you don'tD、I guess he can18.--Sorry, | didn't catch the last part.____?A、Can I help youB、Shall I repeat itC、What else, pleaseD、Is that OK19.-Would you mind taking care of my lttie cat while I'm away ? -___I'd Be happy to.A、Not at allB、First of allC、allD、After all20.____Be carefulyou'll fall into the river.A、andB、ButC、orD、is二、填空题：(共30分)1. His face，arms and body are just like those of millions ofChinese .farmers,_____(他一直在为他们努力着) for the past five decades. (struggle)2.Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests_______(而不需要增加土地面积) . (without)3. Some organic farmers prefer planting grass between crops to______(防止风或水把土壤带走). (prevent)三、阅读理解：(共20分)I’m hungry. I walk into a Chinese restaurant and sit down to order. I am confident. I have eaten Chinese food many times in America I know what I like. I look at the picture menu and I’m shocked Real Chinese food is very different from Western Chinese foodAnd I am not alone. Many Westerners are surprised the first time they order food in China It is different. It’s also delicious.My Chinese friends usually order certain dishes they know foreigners like. Westerners like sweet foods, so sweet and sour pork is very popular. Everyone, even waiters, know that foreigners like a dish with chicken and cucumbers, which is called Gongbao Jiding.Hot pot is a delicious meal that is uncommon in the west. There are tasty peanut sauces and different meats and vegetables. And you can eat as long as you like.The first word that many foreigners learn in China is “beer”. They usethis word a lot. While they are drinking it, they love the different cooked meats on sticks, called chuan.However, most Westerners come to China because it is different from home. They are open to eating something new. So don’t be afraid to order your favorite dishes for them to have a try.( )1. How does the writer feel when he looked at the picture menu in a Chinese restaurant?A、He was wondering whether it was real Chinese foodD、He was very surprised for it was not what he had expectedC、He was so terrified that he didn’t want to eat it.D、He was happy for he was to have real Chinese food( )2. How does the Chinese dishes that foreigners like taste?A、Sweet and sour D、Hot and salty C、Hot and sour D、Sweet and salty( )3. The writer’s advice to Chinese is __________.A、never order dishes for your foreign friends before you ask them D、feel free to order what you like best for your foreign friendsC、order western Chinese dishes for your foreign friendsD、never order real Chinese dishes for your foreign friends( )4. What is perhaps the first Chinese word lots of foreigners learn in China?A、火锅 D、烧烤 C、鸡丁 D、啤酒( )5. The best title of this passage is _________.A、Hot pot, a Must Dish for Foreigners D、Tips on Ordering Dishes for ForeignersC、Opening up the World of Chinese FoodD、Menus of Real Chinese Food四、书面表达：(满分10分)人生的旅途中有多种出发——跌倒后强忍伤痛的奋起，成功后追逐新梦的开始……我们需要这样的出发，但别忘记：出发前找准航向，备齐行装。

【2023年】甘肃省武威市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.It’s high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution（）A.will takeB.takeC.tookD.have taken2.We are quite sure that we can（）our present difficulties and finish the task on scheduleA.get acrossB.get overC.get awayD.get off3.Some expensive drugs can be economical（）A.at long lastB.in the long wayC.in the long runD.at long length4.（）relatively costly, the engine is highly efficient and needs servicing infrequentlyA.EvenB.It isC.Even thoughD.There is5.The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been _____ from my great grandmother（）A.handed overB.handed downC.handed outD.handed in6.________ he finishes the project, he will call his wife（）A.The minuteB.For the momentC.WhateverD.However7.The fried fish we ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I’d like to have it again even if it costs _____（）A.as twiceB.twice as muchC.much as twiceD.as much twice8.It's necessary that the problem_______in some way or other（）A.is settledB.has been settledC.be settledD.was settled9.The moment seemed to（）out endlessly, his gaze traveling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyesA.stretchB.expandC.skipD.slip10.She is treated _____ better than I was（）A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little二、完型填空(10题)11.42.（）A.as wellB.tooC.alsoD.as well as12.（）A.madeB.doneC.explainedD.talked13.28.（）A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement14.77.（）A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems15.18.（）A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another16.62.（）A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As17.25.（）A.dropsB.withdrawsC.avoidsD.dislikes18.49.（）A.positiveB.negativeC.oppositeD.creative19.64.（）A.effortsB.achievementsC.possibilitiesD.happiness20.59（）A.containsB.formsC.consists ofD.makes up三、翻译(3题)21.News stories give facts, not the author’s opinions. Editorials do the opposite, you can expect an editorial to take sides22.（Par3，Passage 3）Furthermore，far too many individuals of all ages are making poor choices day after day and are either now living with the consequences or will be in the future23.我们将在下次会议上讨论他提出的计划四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If either of you had been able to _______ your anger, the fight would have been avoided（）25.None of us has a clear idea about ________ to do（）26.Rubber differs from plastics ________ it is produced naturally and not in the lab（）五、单选题(0题)27.The generation（）makes it difficult for parents to understand their children’s opinionsA.divisionB.gapC.separationD.interval六、单选题(0题)28.It’s high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution（）A.will takeB.takeC.tookD.have taken参考答案1.C2.B3.C一些昂贵的药从长远来看是经济实惠的。

2023年甘肃省第一次高考诊断考试英语本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

考生注意：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小愿答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ARugby World Cup2023Want to see England and Wales at Rugby World Cup France2023?Join Gullivers Sports Travel who is offering a fantastic package to take in both England v Japan and Wales v Qualifier（预选赛）Winner in an action packed weekend in Nice.Day One-Arrive in NiceCheck-in at London Gatwick or Birmingham for your flight to Nice.On arrival we will transfer you by coach to your hotel where you can check in for a three-night stay for Rugby World Cup France2023.Day Two-Match DayToday sees Wales play the Qualifier Winner.Kick off is at17:45local time.Day Three-Match DayToday sees England play Japan.Kick off is at21:00local time.Day Four-Return to the UKCheck but of your hotel this morning.We will transfer you by coach to the airport for your return fight to your chosen departure airport.Official Travel Agent:Gulliver Sports Travel is an official Travel Agent for Rugby Wold Cup France2023.They have taken over50,000supporters to follow their teams since the very first Rugby World Cup back in1987and this will be the eighth official appointment for a Rugby Wold Cup.√Airport transfers√Thee nights'accommodation√Official Match tickets for England v Japan√Official Match tickets for Wales v Qualifier Winner√Return lights from Stansted or Gatwick of Birmingham to Nice1.How many nights will people stay in Nice?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.How much will a couple pay for the package?A.£2,199.B.£4,398.C.£4,418.D.£6,597.3.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A course plan.B.An academic article.C.A popular magazine.D.A chemistry textbook.BImagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.You can do this in a virtual choir.Virtual choir members record themselves while they perform alone on video.These videos are uploaded onto the Internet,and then they are put together into one video that you can see online-a virtual choir.Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere-all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection.A virtual choir enables people to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community.It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.The virtual choir was the idea of award-winning composer and conductor Erie Whitacre.He fell in love with Mozart’s-classical music when he sang for the university choir.Moved by this music,he said,“I was like seeing color for the first time.”Over ten years after his graduation,Whitacre’s original compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers.This led to the creation of the virtual choir.In2009,Whitacre received a video of a gird who was singing one of his works.Inspired,he asked his fans to make videos,which he then joined together into one performance.His first virtual choir,“Lux Aurumquc”,had198singes from12different countries.It has received millions of views on the Internet.Since then,the virtual choir has become worldwide phenomenon.Whitacre’s next effort was the virtual Youth Choir for UNCEF,which was first seen stage on23July2014in the UK. Altogether,2,292young people from80countries joined in to sing Whitacre’s song“What If”.The virtual choir is a wonderful way for people around the world to sing with one vice and thus make the world a better place.4.Which of the following is a virtual choir?A.Many members performing on heir own.B.Hundreds of people singing together on a stage.C.Many people singing online together at the same time.D.Individual singing videos combined into one on the Internet.5.What resulted in the appearance of the virtual choir?A.The popularity of Whitacre’s composition.B.The encouragement of Whitacre’s professor.C.Whitacre’s desire of being a famous composer.D.Whitacre’s love for communication with others.6.What can we learn about Whitacre’s first virtual choir?A.He had thousands of his fans make videos.B.He joined nearly two hundred videos together.C.He made his first virtual choir on stage in the UK.D.He asked a girl sing his work to make it popular.7.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?，A.To advertise Whitacre’s music composition.B.To introduce the influence of the virtual choir.C.To persuade people to join Whitacre's choir team.D.To appeal to netizens to compose their own music.CMany animals and plants are endangered in the world today.These endangered species are threatened with becoming extinct,meaning they will no longer exist on Earth.Examples include the Cuban Macaw and the Sri Lankan Legume Tree.Illegal bunting,and collecting of the Macaw bird for pets,led to its extinction.While the main reason the native Sri Lankan Legume Tree went extinct was due to habitat loss from development in the20th century.The main cause for animals and plants disappearing is often a damage to the food chain due to hunting,habitat loss or even the introduction of invasive species.Every living thing from one-celled animals to a blue whale needs to eat.Nature is connected and controlled by many fragile food chains.A food chain describes who eats whom in a habitat.When one of the links in a food chain is no longer present-for example,a species goes extinct-the food chain breaks and sometimes this can cause other animals to disappear and the whole system can become imbalanced or even collapsed.Humans can have disastrous elects on food chains.When people first explored the world,they took animal and plant species from their home counties to the places they explored and settled in.They did not realise the consequences of introducing invasive species.By doing so,they were damaging the natural food chains of the areas they explored.Nowadays there are strict rules controlling he movement of animals and plants between countries. But some parts of the world are still experiencing problems,with invasive species introduced hundreds ofyears ago.With rising awareness of how we affect the natural environment,hopefully we can learn to protect these food chains and help them to thrive.Otherwise the continued loss of species will eventually mean our own extinction.8.Which is the main reason for Cuban Macaw’s extinction?A.Habitat loss.B.Illegal hunting.C.Invasive speciesD.Food chain damage.9.What do we know about a food chain in paragraph2?A.It only affects one-celled animals.B.It always broken by invasive species.C.It decides he balance of the whole system.D.It breaks after nearly ten species disappear.10.How do humans seriously affect food chains?A.By exploring new places.B.By hunting endangered animals.C.By introducing invasive species.D.By polluting natural environment.11.Which is the most suitable tidle for the text?A.Damage of Invasive SpeciesB.Effect of Illegal Hunting on a HabitatC.Disappearance of Endangered SpeciesD.The Link between Food Chains and ExtinctionDBy drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea,chabaixi,an ancient Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama,hits gone popular for is apparent similarity with modem latte art. However,ten years ago,this distinctive technique was close to disappearing completely.Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even calligraphy,There are over a dozen steps:grind tea for fine powder(粉末),pour boiled water,stir the mixture,and draw the patterns.It is different from making latte because people use clear water as the object to put into the cup instead of milk.But when the water touches the surface of whipped tea,it turns into a white color and disappears in20minutes.“Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making techniques in China.The importance of chabaixi is not only that this technique is unique in the world,but also it gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty,a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble what we have now,”Zhang,a practitioner of chabaisi,said.Before chabaixi was discovered by TV audiences,the technique was listed as part of China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in2017,after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng.He started researching the origins of chabaixi in the1980s and brought the technique back in2009after decades of trials andpractice.Zhang spent nearly30years studying and researching the origins and making of tea,but for him it was all worthwhile.“This technique is key to the tea culture of the Song Dynasty,and it would be a shame to let it fade.This technique must be passed on to the next generations so they can understand its history,”Zhang said.latte art chabaixi12.Which of the following best explains“grind”underlined in paragraph2?A.Dry.B.Put.C.Mix.D.Break.13.What can we learn about chabaixi?A.It uses milk to put into the cup.B.It is the origin of modern latte art.C.It should be enjoyed in a limited time.D.It is common around the world these years.14.What kind of person is Zhang Zhifeng according to the text?A.Persistent.B.Humorous.C.Warm-hearted.D.Knowledgeable.15.Why is chabaixi important according to Zhang Zhifeng?A.It is a good leisure activity for us.B.It can be seen in many places in China now.C.It is the most important tea-making technique in China.D.It makes us know more about Chinese traditional culture.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. He is clever and hard-working. It is ____ that he will win in the competition.A. certainB. sureC. toldD. spoken2. The young writer was ____ to during the meeting. His book was well-known all over the country.A. shownB. broughtC. referredD. introduced3. The customers needs can’t be ___ by the company at once.A. agreedB. doneC. allowedD. met4. The two boys were fighting each other, and it was hard for us to ____ them.A. divideB. preventC. separateD. keep5. --- Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---- Sorry , I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.A. spendB. shareC. stopD. spare6．—Excuse me，sir．Would you do me a favor? of course．What is it?—I _____if you could tell me how to fill out this form．A．had wondered B．was wondering C．would wonder D．did wonder7．—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.( )—What do you suppose to her?A．was happening B．to happen C．has happened D．having happened8．I wonder why Jenny us recently．We should have heard from her by now．( )A．hasn’t written B．doesn’t write C．won’t write D．hadn’t written 9．Mary a dress when she cut her finger．_____A．makeB．is makingC．was makingD．makes10．—Do you know our town at all?—No，this is the first time I_____here．A．wasB．have beenC．CameD．am coming11.This kind of Bird can___,Be found on this small island.（）A. reallyB. alreadyC. everD. only12. You will succeed sooner or later___ you go on trying.（）A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as well as13. I suggested that we__ _a few days Before we made any decision.（）A. waitedB. had waitedC. wait ifD. will wait14、,___ I went to the railway station to see my friends off.（）A. After my quickly eating dinnerB. After eating my dinner quicklyC. After eating quickly my dinnerD. After eating my quickly dinner15. Lily____ four languages including English.（）A. Tells isB. speaksC. Says oneD. Talks is16. If you can make it Friday, we won't invite__else.（）A. Nobody batB. somebody onC. everybodyD. anybody17. Peter was recognized as___ a gift for playing the piano.（）A. Have isB. havingC. to haveD. had has18.-Did Jane return your money?（）She said__but she didn't.A. Could onB. wouldC. must isD. should19. My grandfather is in hospial,__ from a heart atack.（）A. to recoverB. recovers toC. recoveredD. recovering20. Actually it was not until midnight the___ plane arived there.（）A. Before ofB. when hasC. which ofD. that二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.The only thing to be c________(考虑) is how to raise money for the children.2.With a beverage in his hand, he felt a little r_______ (放松).3.I have no trouble e__________(表达) myself in English.4.Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars, he would________ (捐赠）small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas. （根据汉语提示完成句子）5.Call it unhealthy if you want,but that is the way I roll, no matter what it is I am________（努力，专心致志于某事）. （根据汉语提示完成句子）三、阅读理解（30分）Everyone knows what a needle is. Of course there are needles and needles, Needles for sewing machines, needles for injection(注射), you name it. But few people think of the wonder a needle works in the hands of those who practice acupuncture(针刺疗法).During the past ten years of so, I have been suffering from terrible headache. It seems to be getting from bad to worse these days . Last night I got a sudden pain in my head. It was so terrible that I could hardly bear(忍受)it. Although I swallowed all kinds of pain-killers(止痛药), I didn’t feel any better, It seemed that there was nothing I could do but phone for a doctor.One of our neighbours happened to be with us. He was not a doctor, but hetimidly(胆怯地) offered his help, saying “Do you mind if I tried acupuncture on you? These needles may possibly do you some good.”I agreed. In a moment, he had taken out a few needles from his purse. Without a moment’s delay, he fixed a few needles into the skin on my head here and there, Before long, I felt thoroughly relieved(缓解疼痛).Just then, the doctor sped through my house and said, “Where is our patient?”“Sorry, Doctor, You are too late, It’s killed!”I answered in delight.It’s miracle , isn’t it?1. The underlined word name in the first paragraph means toA. give a name to the needlesB. name as many kinds of needle as you can think ofC. call the needles by the name of needlesD. say the name of a needle2. The underlined phrase from bad to worse in the second paragraph refers to the man’sA. characterB. lifeC. headacheD. health3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. the neighbour fixed needles on his own headB. The neighbour is a kind-hearted person.C. The man’s pain was killed before the doctor arrivedD. Soon after the acupuncture, the man was completely recovered.4. The sentences”You are too late. It’s killed .”mean thatA. the pain was killed because the doctor came lateB. the man was killed because the doctor came too lateC. before the doctor came the man’s headache was already curedD. it was too late and the man had gone way5. The passage tells us that____.A. everyone knows that acupuncture is a miracleB. the neighbour wanted to use acupuncture on every patientC. the effect of acupuncture on the man was unbelievableD. the patient did not believe in acupuncture四、书面表达：(满分15分)请你为一个中学参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：7月22日，星期六时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项: It’s time for lunch.A.to have lunchB.to cook lunchC.to make lunchD.having lunch2.The student( )Jack is waiting for you.A.callingB.callsC.called3.The house is___for us to___.A.big enough;liveB.enough big; live inC.big enough;live inD.enough big; live4.---How about the two pairs of the fashionable sports shoes? ---I like the design,but they are( )too big( )too small.A.not only…but alsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or5.All the students like the teachers ________ make their lessons interesting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why6.She wanted Tom to sing( ) her friend.A.toB.forC.atD.into7.---Is your brother a worker? ---( ).A.No,but my sister isB.Yes,but my sister isC.No,he doesn’tD.Yes,he does8.Passage Today, we are told, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air.Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV—they seem to be living in a virtual(虚拟的) world.They have lost touch with nature.But now 400 organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some 《wild time》.They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside.Activities such as building dens, climbing trees, searching for conkers and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do.Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the gardenor the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.They need to be shown what to do and where to go.Andy Simpson from National Health Service says, 《We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids’ development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.》So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing 《nature’s playground》 is what modern children need.David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, 《We need to make more space for wild time in children‘s daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.》This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, it’s made you think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.There’s no age limit on enjoying yourself!.What is the best title of the passage?A.Wild time for childrenB.Benefits of wild timeC.More space for childrenD.Adventures of children9.For our own safety,it’s important to ________ the traffic rule on the way to school.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow10.He’s had his lunch at school,( )he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t11.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you _______.A.don’tB.didn’tC.wouldn’tD.weren’t12.Every solid object ____ reflect a sound，varying according to the size and nature of the object.A.mustB.shallC.willD.should13.Staff are allowed to take a ten-minute break every two hours to relax, use the bathroom or do ______ else is necessary.A.somethingB.anythingC.whateverD.what14.Not until he questioned the manager several times _______ that the engineer-in-chief had gone to an important meeting.A.did he tellB.he toldC.was he toldD.he was told15.一Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defended himself.一 I don’t believe it.Those two hate each other.Anyway, ________.A.It takes two to tango.B.Two wrongs don’t make a right.C.Attack is the best means of defense.D.You can take a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.16.Is there any possibility ______ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics?A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether17.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars ____15 to 20 million years ago.A.to occurB.occurringC.to have occurredD.having occurred18.Look, _____ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!A.soB.suchC.howD.what19.After three years of hard work, his knowledge and _____ were finally recognized in his school.A.consciencepetenceC.conservationD.convenience20._____ back to China, all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful.A.To flyB.Being flyingC.To be flownD.Having been flown二.单词拼写（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到) the good news, we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三) is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康) than before.三.阅读理解：(本题2大道，共25分)阅读理解（一）Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers (青少年).But last summer ,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son :suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents .“ The door to his room is always shut .” Joanna noted .Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter .“She used to cuddle up (蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk ,”said Mark .“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something .Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady .The problem is figuring out which time is which .”Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds .“In fact , parents are first on the list .”.“.” Riera explained .“They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers , and their parents last .”Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’lives are in the best position to help them .To break down the wall of silence , parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say ,and try to find ways to talk and write to them .And they must give their children a mental break , for children also need freedom ,though young .Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend ,not a manager ,with their children is a better way to know them .1.“The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son_____.A.is always busy with his studiesB.doesn’t want to be disturbedC.keeps himself away from his parentsD.begins to dislike his parents2.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_____.A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as beforeB.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactlyC.they don’t know what to say to their daughterD.their daughter talks with them only when she needs help3.Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ?A.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends .B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents .C.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents .D.Teenagers talk little about their own lives .4.What can be learned from the passage ?A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children .B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers .C.Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers .D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers .阅读理解（二）Dancing that Tells a Story-balletThere are different ways of telling a story.It can be told in words.It can be told in pictures.It can be told in music.It can be acted out.Or it can be told by still another way---- by dancing.Dancing that tells a story is called a ballet.The dancing in a ballet is done to music, but the story is told by the movements of the dancers.There is no singing or speaking.The dancers in the picture are telling the story of Sleeping Beauty.The music for this famous ballet was written by the Russian composer Tschaikowsky.The movements of its dancers were worked out by the French ballet master Petipa.A ballet is a work (of art) just a beautiful picture is.The person who plans a ballet is an artist.So is each dancer.Sometimes ballet is called toe dancing.It is true that in some ballets the dancers do dance on their toes.But a great deal of the dancing in ballets is not toe dancing.Toe dancing is used to give the idea of lightness and airiness.It is never put into a ballet unless it fits the story.Back in the days of ancient Greece and Rome there were dances that told stories of the gods.Even longer ago in Egypt there were dances that told stories of the planets.But the ballet of today had its beginnings about 600 years ago.It began as a kind of entertainment in the courts of the rulers of Italy.Two hundred years later ballet was popular in the French court.The French king Louis XIV founded a ballet school.On a ballet program today there are often some French words.The names of many ballets are French.But there may be other French words, too.A part of a ballet that is danced by just two people is called a pas de deux.Such French words remind us that France was once the leader in ballet.Later the rulers of Russia became interested in ballet.They offered a great deal of money to the best ballet masters and dancers of France.They founded a ballet school.Soon Russia was the leader in ballet.Today there are many ballet companies.All opera companies, too, have ballets dancers, for ballets are a part of many operas.No one country now leads in ballet.Ballet is not easy to learn.A boy or girl who wishes to be a ballet dancer has to begin going to a ballet school very early.Some begin when they are only threeor four.All the parts in a ballet used to be danced by men.But now a girl has as good a chance as a boy of being a famous ballet dancer.1.There are ____ ways of telling a story referred to in the passage.A.3B.4C.5D.62.Ballet is called toe dancing because ________.A.there is a great deal of toe dancing in every balletB.in some ballets toe dancing is used to fit the storyC.it always tells a story by toe movementsD.the word ballet means “ toe” in French3.Ballet of today can date back as early as _______.A.the days of ancient Greece and RomeB.days before ancient Greece and RomeC.about 600 years agoD.the time when Louis XIV was in power4._____ never acted as the leader in the history of ballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt四.书面表达：(20分)请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期： 3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。

2023年甘肃省对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The editor_______the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut awayD.cut out2.There are usually at least two________of looking at every question.A.meansB.opinionsC.directionsD.ways3.The number plate on Sean's car came________and had to be tightened.A.loseB.looseC.lostD.loosen4.-Would you mind taking care of my lttle cat while I'm away?-___I'd Be happy to.A.Not at allB.First of allC.A Bove allD.After all5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项They are among the24,000people under the age of25who are out of work in the Netherlands,a group that explains the cause of40percent of the nation’s unemployed.A storm of anger boils up at the government sponsored（政府资助的）youth center,event among those who are continuing their studies.“We study for jobs that don’t exist,”Nicollets Steggerda,23,said.After thirty years of prosperity,unemployment among10 member nations of the European Community has reached as much as11percent,affecting a total of12.3million people,and the number is climbing.The bitter disappointment longexpressed by British youths is spreading across the Continent.The title of a rock song“No Future”can now be seen written on the brick walls of closed factories in Belgium and France.Recent surveys have found that the increasing argument in the last few years over the deployment（部署）in Europe of North Atlantic Treaty Organization missiles and the possibility of nuclear war have clouded European youths'confidence（信心）in the future.One form.of protest（an action that shows disagreement）tends to put the responsibility for a country’s economic troubles on the large numbers of“guest workers”from Third World nations,people welcomed in Western Europe in the years of prosperity.Young Europeans,brought up in an extended period of economic success and general stability,seem to be similar to Americans more than they do their own parents.Material enjoyment has given them a sense of expectation,even the right,to a standard of living that they see around them.“And so we pass the days at the discos,or meet people at the cafe,and sit and stare,”said Isabella Cault.“There is usually not much conversation.You look for happiness.Sometimes you even find it.”Unemployment in the Netherlands has affected________.A.about0.6million peopleB.24,000peopleC.less than half of the populationD.one million people6.The word“vinegar”in the sentence means().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋7.A Girl or A Boy，A Woman or A Man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair.So it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington，and he was tired，he sat down on a bench(长凳).A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).“Excuse me，”the old man said to the person next to him on the bench，“Do you see the person with the red trousers and long hair?Is it a boy or a girl?”“A girl，”said his neighbor，“She is my daughter.”“Oh，”the old said quickly，“I am sorry，but I didn’t know that you were her mother，”said the other person，“I’m her father.”It isn’t often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl().A.because they all look like each other.B.because they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoes.C.because they have long hair and wear the same clothes.8.Why is Michael tired when he gets home?A.He does most of the work.B.He works for long hours.C.He has to walk home.D.He often jumps upstairs.9.Why do many people move to big cities?()A.Because there are good schools and hospitals there.B.Because it"s quiet there.C.Because the air is not polluted there.D.A,B and C.10.There was an empty place in the writer's heart because she().A.was in troubleB.didn't know Linda's addressC.received the card that she sentD.didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness11.-My daughter's score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.（）-She_have studied very hardA.mayB.mustC.shouldD.ought to12.Martin Luther King__equality all his life.（）A.worked withB.worked forC.worked outD.worked on13.Experts say that the reason_so many people died in the earthquake is___they didn't（）know how to protect themselves.A.why...becauseB.that...thatC.why...thatD.that...because14.Not only the students but also the teacher_the campaign.（）A.supportB.supportsC.supportingD.to support15.The experiment turned out to be,which was unexpected.（）A.a complete failureB.a completely failurepleted failureplete failed16.----How much is the desk?（）-it______ninety-nine pounds.A.costsB.pays isC.Spends onD.Takes is17.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch____him（）A.To detB.for isC.withD.by18.When Ken came home,his mother__________in the kitchen.（）A.was cookingB.cooked inC.had cookedD.would cook19.He jumped into the cold water____________we could stop him（）A.As isB.beforeC.untilD.After for20.The teacher went out of the reading room,______by his students.（）A.followingB.to be followedC.followedD.to have followed二.翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________. 2.You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________ 3.Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译：________________________________________________________4.The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译：__________________________________________________.5.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译：________________________________________________________三.阅读理解：(共30分)AReceptionist/SecretaryPrimary Responsibilities:-Provide receptionist service to Beijing Office.-Pick up phone calls,make appointments,receive visitors,record and file documents.-Travel arrangements including administration and purchase of tickets,hotel reservations, preparation and calculation of travel orders and the corresponding payments.-Post service including local express service,EMS（快递）,DHL handling.-Provide secretarial support to related teams(HR,Sales,Marketing).Coordinate the operation of different departments independently by taking creative measures.-Meeting arrangement upon requirement.-Prepare presentation material.-Organize customer event.-Consolidate data and help administration department to coordinate schedule. Education/Skill requirements:-University degree or equivalent,major in English is preferred.-At least1year's experience as a Secretary.-Self-motivated,could work under pressure and independently.-Strong in telecommunication skill and interpersonal communication skill.-Good team spirit,quick leaner.-Result oriented,self-discipline.The following are two ads from A xalto in China Daily.Read them carefully and complete the relevant choices below:Software Engineer--ToolsPrimary Responsibilities-Work as a software engineer on Smart Cards Tools Research and Development-Responsible for software development activities including implementation and testing. Specific Duties:-Do/take part in software development analysis and design.-Do/take part in software development/good at work with C++Java-Do/take part in performing unit test/system test over the application software being developed.-Do/take part in software tools test/check activities.-Work closely with other engineers to ensure high quality of product/tools delivery Education/Skill requirements:-Bat chelor's or Master Degree in Software Engineering/Informatics/Computer Science -Knowledge in object oriented analysis&design with UML-Familiar with development/programming in C++and Java.-Good sense and awareness of software quality.-Good English communication skills and should be comfortable in multi-cultural environment.Knowledge in Smart Card智能卡/GSM数字通is preferred.-Knowledge in XML,Python will be an advantage.If you are interested in the above1.If you want to apply for the position of software engineer,you will have more chanceif_________.A.You have reached proficiency level in English communicationB.You have got a bachelor's Degree in software Engineering.C.You have graduated from college with a Master's Degree in Computer scienceD.You have a good knowledge of Smart Card or GSM2._______is a must for those applying for the position of software engineer.A.Fluency in English and being able to talk with people from different countriesB.A doctor's degree in InformaticsC.A Master"Degree in Computer ScienceD.Being able to live comfortably without trouble.BA latest study on people who eat red meat has found they have higher risks of heart disease and early death.The finding goes against other recent research that suggested removing meat from one's diet has few health benefits.The two opposing findings can make it difficult for people to make sense of what can seem to be conflicting messages onfood.Duane Mellor,a dietician at Aston University,and other researchers say that after examining research on the subject,moderation may be the best way forward.“In this case, eating a certain amount of meat,including red meat,is likely to be safe,”Mellor said.“However,in the interest of health,reducing meat intake to the recommended less than70 grams per day would be sensible.”A researcher with ties to the meat industry published a report on the subject in2019,saying that people should not reduce the amount of red meat they eat.Some experts criticized the findings because they were in conflict with dietary advice from international agencies.The latest study found that eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat was linked to a3%to7%higher risk of heart disease and also a3%higher risk of all causes of death.Norrina Allen,a co-leader of the latest study, said the health risk is small but people should try to change their diet.“It's a small difference,but it's worth trying to reduce red meat and processed meat.”She added that eating red meat is also regularly“linked to other health problems like cancer.”The World Cancer Research Fund says red and processed meat may cause cancer.It recommends eating red meat with an upper limit of500grams cooked weight per week-and “little,if any”processed meat.They said on average,adults should reduce the amount of meat they eat by50%and they should eat twice as much nuts,fruits,vegetables and beans.1.What does the latest study suggest?A.People should not cut down on the amount of red meat they eat.B.People should remove meat from their diet for the benefit of health.C.Eating red meat is linked to higher risks of heart disease and early death.D.Eating two servings a week of red meat or processed meat has no health risks.2.What does the underlined word“moderation”in the second paragraph mean?A.Doing research by oneself.B.Following one's own heart.C.Avoiding conflicts with others.D.Staying within reasonable limits.3.What does Norrina Allen think of her latest finding?A.It will help improve our eating habit.B.It is in conflict with her former study.C.It has offered two regular cures for cancer.D.It makes no difference to the meat industry.4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Some tips on cooking.B.Advice on a healthy diet.C.Research on the cause of cancer.D.Ties between meat and vegetables.四.书面表达：(满分15分)假如你的朋友小花,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友Tony告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:1.告诉这个消息2.请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为80词左右参考答案：一.选择题：1-5:ADBAA6-10:DCBAD11-15:BBCBA16-20:ACABC二.翻译1.因为大雪，火车晚点了。

甘肃省武威市高职单招2023年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept2. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with3.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught bya birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till4. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make5. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why6. —Oh, Mary! You should do your work instead of sitting here watching TV. —______.A.That's not a very good idea. produces good influence on children.C.What makes you say that?D.You said TV was educational.7.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing8.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster areaA.are being builtB.were being builtC.was being builtD.is being built9. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to10. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived11.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction12.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing13.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off14.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A.being robbedB.having been robbedC.to have been robbedD.robbed15. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring16.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘sskin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed17. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This18. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you19. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused20. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports21. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A.he beganB.did he beginC.he has begunD.that he has begun22.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up23. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise24.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect25.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch26.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise27. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves28. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked29. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out30.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where二、汉译英(20题)31. The president's suggestion is that （在这个村里建一所小学）.32. （尽管如此）, it can unnecessarily disrupt a person's life by making him afraid of having panic attack in public place.33. 我期待着再次见到他，因为我们已整整十年没见面了。