大学英语(B)模拟试题

大学英语B模拟一第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例[A] [B] [▆] [D]1.― Where have you been lately?― __________A_______.A. I’ve been to Shanghai on businessB. I’ve a lot of work t o doC. Everything is fineD. Yes, I haven’t seen you either2. ― Hello. How is everything?― _________B________.A. Nothing muchB.Fine, thanks. How about you?C.I’m pleased to meet youD. I’m fine, thanks3. ― How often is there a flight to Paris?― ________D_________.A. Do you have your passport with you?B. There’s nonstop flights.C. It will leave at 10.D. We have flights to Paris every hour4. ― Hi! George. How are you?― _____________D____.A. That’s all right.B. Don’t mention it.C. How are you?D. Fine, thanks. And you?5. ― Sorry, I didn’t catch what you said.对不起，我没有听你的话― _____B__________.A. That’s fine.B. Don’t say it again不要这么说了 B. I said I was arried. D. It’sa pity, isn’t it?6. ― Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station?― ________A________.A. It’s two blocks up this street.B. Yes. You are going the wrong way.C. Don’t talk about it.D. I need your help.7. ― My cat is ill. She won’t eat anything.― __________D______.A. You’d better go to the clinic.B. Why not get somet hing to eat?C. I would go on diet if I were you.D. You should take her to the vet.8. ― Oh, goodness! I haven’t got any money on me!― _________B_______.A. Keep the change please.B. Let me lend you some.C. Sorry, I haven’t got one.D. It’s good to sav e some money.9. ― Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?― ________B_______.A. Thank you so much.B. Er. What can I do for you?C. That’s all right.D. Yes. Please go ahead.10. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― __________D______.A. I t’s hard to say.B. O.K. Let’s start again.C. Please go on with your work.?D.Oh,that’s all right.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

一、单选题（共 20 道试题，共 80 分。

）V1. The sports meeting was put off till the next week __________ rain.A. in spite ofB. soC. becauseD. because of满分：4 分2. I'm glad I went over all my notes; otherwise __________.A. I may have failedB. I'd failC. I'd have failedD. I'll have failed满分：4 分3. The boss, narrow-minded and quick-tempered, _______ to get angry when othersdisagree with her.A. plansB. comesC. intendsD. tends满分：4 分4. If only I __________ my watch!A. hadn't lostB. haven't lostC. didn't lostD. don't lose满分：4 分5. You _______ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn't have madeD. might not have made满分：4 分6. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates满分：4 分7. __________, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you满分：4 分8. Picking apples was hard work, ________ they really enjoyed it.A. andB. soC. butD. or满分：4 分9. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot _________ the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken满分：4 分10. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ________ himself.A. injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure满分：4 分11. It's necessary that he ________ a recognized qualification.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having满分：4 分12. How often do you _________ your brother?A. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from满分：4 分13. We ________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn't had finishedB. didn't have finishedC. couldn't have finishedD. can't have finished满分：4 分14. A fully qualified ________ can help different parties to overcome language barriersand bring about a meeting of minds like milk mingling with water.A. interpreterB. guideC. agentD. companion满分：4 分15. Please put aside that issue for the time being and ________ your minds on thefollowing problems.A. putB. placeC. turnD. focus满分：4 分16. Had you listened to the doctor, you _________ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been满分：4 分17. If there __________ no air, people would die.A. wereB. isC. beD. been满分：4 分18. Window screens are ________ in keeping out mosquitoes and thus very popular insummers.A. affectedB. infectedC. effectiveD. infective满分：4 分19. A few minutes earlier and we ________ the train.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch满分：4 分20. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _________ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to满分：4 分、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。

b1模拟考试题库“B1模拟考试题库”考试科目：英语考试级别：B1一、听力部分1.听力材料：You will hear a conversation between a student and a librarian.你将听到一段学生和图书馆管理员之间的对话。

2.问题：1)What does the student want to do?2)What time does the library close on Fridays?3)Where can the student find books for his history class?4)Why does the student need to bring his ID card?二、阅读部分阅读材料：Many people love to travel and explore new places,but not everyone enjoys the actual process of traveling.Some people find the long flights,layovers,and jet lag to be overwhelming.However,there are ways to make traveling more enjoyable and less stressful.问题：1)What do some people find overwhelming about traveling?2)What are some ways to make traveling more enjoyable and less stressful?三、写作部分选择一个话题，写一篇100字的短文。

话题：你最喜欢的节日是什么？为什么？四、口语部分选择一个话题，进行一段自由发挥的口语表达。

话题：你的理想职业是什么？为什么？以上是B1模拟考试题库的部分内容，希望考生能够在备考时充分准备，取得优异的成绩。

大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. OrangeD. Banana答案：B2. The verb "to be" in the present tense is used as:A. An action verbB. A linking verbC. A modal verbD. A helping verb答案：B3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone good luckB. Say someone has injured their legC. Ask someone to sit downD. Tell someone to stop dancing答案：A4. In English grammar, what is the term for a group of words that functions as a single unit?A. ClauseB. PhraseC. SentenceD. Conjunction答案：B5. Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?A. She is smart and beautiful.B. She is smart.C. She is smart, but she is not beautiful.D. She is smart; she is beautiful.答案：C6. The word "peruse" means:A. To glance over quicklyB. To read thoroughlyC. To ignoreD. To skim答案：B7. What tense is used in the sentence, "I have been working here for three years"?A. Present perfectB. Past perfectC. Future perfectD. Present continuous8. The preposition "at" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. Condition答案：A9. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. WaterB. FurnitureC. AdviceD. Bread答案：D10. The word "facetious" means:A. SeriousB. HumorousC. AngryD. Sad答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The past tense of "run" is ________.3. The comparative form of "big" is ________.答案：bigger4. The phrase "a piece of cake" means something is ________. 答案：easy5. The word "meticulous" means being very ________.答案：careful6. The word "disregard" means to ________.答案：ignore7. The word "innovate" means to ________.答案：introduce new ideas or methods8. The word "antidote" is used to describe a ________.答案：remedy for poison9. The word "candid" means being ________.答案：frank10. The word "meticulous" means being very ________.答案：careful三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，并回答后面的问题。

Test 2第一局部：交际用语〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕1. —Who’s that speaking"—This is Tom ____________A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________A. Well, it’s OK.B. No, it’s all right.C. You are wele.D. You are wrong.3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window"—____________A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I don’t like it.4. —____________—He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do"B. Who is your father"C. What is your father"D. Where is your father now"5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket"—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.A. Oh, no. That’s OK!B. How do you like it"C. Which do you prefer"D. Would you like to try it on"6. —____________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris"B. How long have your parents been in Paris"C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday"D. When will your parents go to Paris"7. —How often do you go dancing"—____________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year.8. —You know, I have three kids now.—____________A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache.B. That’s terrific!C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.9. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight"—____________A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That’s great!D. Glad you like it.10. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown"—____________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, I’m new here.第二局部：阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕Passage----P126Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales〔称〕. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl"〞He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up"〞He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset" There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage"〞The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)11. Maria’s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport12. You believer that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage13. “Why are you so upset"〞Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry14. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.〞This sentence means that the people around felt _______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners15. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2---P158There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon pleting our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been pleted.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to bee discouraged or overwhelmed. As you plete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of pletion dates grow, your motivationand desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words)16. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we plete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans17. New short-term goals are built upon ____________.A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been pleted18. When we plete each step of our goals, ____________.A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals19. What is the main idea of this passage" ____________A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage" ____________A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been pleted.Passage 3===P127Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary〔周年纪念〕of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This disfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug 〔拥抱〕, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French e in the opposite direction. Surveys〔调查〕show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling es because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship〞, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France" The English Channel. (320 words)21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________.A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate22. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain.A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm23. The British are not so friendly to ____________ and the French are not so friendly to ____________.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America24. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________.A. American people…BritainB. British people …GermanyC. French people …BritainD. British people …France25. What does the last sentence mean"A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.第三局部：词汇与构造〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕26. I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked27. Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in28. The baby is hungry, but there’s ______ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few29. Nancy is ______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old30. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ______ his mind.A. onB. inC. withD. at31. Do you know the man ______ under the apple tree"A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying32. —Is the library ______ now"—No, it’s ______.A. open; closeB. opening; losingC. open; closedD. opened; closed33. —When shall we meet again"—______ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make34. ______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose.A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in35. Although he did not know London well, he made his way ______ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily36. Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A. beingB. wereC. areD. is37. They have learned about ______ in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word38. With his work pleted, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether39. —______"—She’s our history teacher.A. What’s sheB. Where does the woman workC. Who is sheD. How is the woman40. Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too41. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little42. —What’s his mother like"—______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She’s tall and thin43. The new order means ______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working44. She has two best friends. ______ of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither45. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given第四局部：完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 46 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, 47 reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 48 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 49 bee hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 50 listeners and not-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 51 learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 52 the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 53 acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 54 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 55 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.46. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting47. A. attributing B. contributing C. distributing D. explaining48. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces49. A. what B. those C. as D. which50. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive51. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent52. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate53. A. in B. on C. of D. with54. A preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining D. overing55. A. in that B. for which C. with whom D. such as第五局部：英翻汉〔总分值15分〕56. Apples here like water and sunshine.57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.58. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.59. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.60. As is known to all, China is a developing country.第六局部：写作〔总分值15分〕要求在30分钟，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学英语b考试试题(集合5篇）大学英语b考试试题（1）1、He ______ in the army for ten years, and he retired last year.A) has servedB) had servedC) servedD) had been serving2、I don t think this room will be big enough to ______ all the guests.A) containB) holdC) keepD) swallow3、An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ______ in that city now.A) is builtB) is being builtC) were builtD) are being built4、Hospital doctors don t go out very often as the work takes _ _____ their time.A) awayB) overC) inD) up5、The teacher doesnt permit ______ in class.A) smokeB) smokesC) to have a smokeD) smoking二、填空题：6、What a (self) ______ girl you are; let the other children share your toys.7、A few simple (modify) ______ to this work would greatly impr ove it.8、I ve been reading a mystery story. Many (mystery) ______ eve nts took place in it.9、He looks rather (elder) ______ with grey hair.10、By the end of 20xx, she (be) ______ in Beijing for 4 years.三、阅读题：Thus far, there is little evidence to suggest that technology will reduce inequality; indeed it may only intensify inequality. Technolog y is costly and it is generally impossible to introduce advances to e veryone at the same time. So who gets this access first? As we trav el further and further along the electronic frontier through advances such as telecommuting (在家办公) and the Intemet, the poor may b e isolated from mainstream society in an "information ghetto (贫民窟) ".Drawing on a survey, the Census Bureau (国家调查局) estimated that only 6.8 percent of households earning less than $ 10,000 had home computers, compared to 61.7 percent of those with incomes of $ 75,000 or more. This issue goes beyond individual interest or lack of interest in computers.The technological advances of the present and future may not be equally beneficial to men and women. Many studies have shown that computer games, which serve as an important means of early socialization to computers, typically involve sports or skills associat ed with the traditional male role. As a result computers camps have become mainly male settings.Like money, food, and other resources, technology is unevenly distributed within societies and throughout the world. The technolo gy gap is widening rather than narrowing. Although nations are exc hanging technical data more freely than before, critical technology t ransfer is often kept back. The technology exported to developing c ountries may be poorly suited to the conditions of their economies and workplaces.11、According to the writer, "information ghetto" is caused by _ _____.A.the strict control of informationB.the rapid technological advancesC.the complete isolation of the poorD.the existence of mainstream society12、The data the Census Bureau collected indicates that ______.A.technology has widened the gap between the rich and the po orB.individual interest in computers might be a significant reasonC.the survey has covered more than enough investigation sampl esD.the estimation by the Census Bureau is subject to correction13、According to the writer, one supposed function of computer games is ______.A.to divide social roles between boys and girlsB.to build up settings for sports or other male skillsC.to make the public get familiar with the computerD.to intensify the inequality between men and women14、It seems that critical technology is often ______.A.unavailable to the importing countriesB.unavailable to the exporting countriesC.not suitable to the developing countriesD.keeping back the exporting countries economy15、The writer s attitude towards the development of technolog y is ______.A.negativeB.indifferentC.exciting and praisingD.concerned and critical大学英语b考试试题（2）Part I Listening Comprehension （20 minutes）(略)Part ⅡReading Comprehension （35 minutes）?Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is fol lowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of the m there are four choices mared A）, B）, C）and D）.You should d ecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.?Passage One?Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:?There are three basic ways in which individual economic units i nteract with one another. They are the market system, the administ ered system, and the traditional system.?In a market system, individual economic units are free to intera ct among each other in the market place. Transactions may take pl ace through barter or money exchange. In a barter economy,real go ods such as automobiles, shoes, and pizzas are traded against each other. Obviously, finding somebody who wants to trade an old car in exchange for a sailboat may not always be an easy task. Hence the introduction of money as a medium of exchange eases transacti ons considerably.?An alternative to the market system is administered control by some agency over all transactions. This agency will issue laws or co mmands as to how much each goods and service should be produc ed, exchanged, and consumed by each economic unit. Central plann ing may be one way of administering such an economy. The central plan drawn up by the government shows the amount of each com modity produced by the various firms and distributed to different h ouseholds for consumption.?In a traditional society, production and consumption patterns ar e governed by tradition. Each person′s place with the economic syst em is fixed by parentage, religion, and custom. Transactions take pl ace on the basis of tradition, too>>大学英语b考试试题（3）[Section A]1.A 材料略?A) Registering for courses. C) Buying a new computer.B) Getting directions. D) Studying sociology.[分析］显然，关键词是deadline（最终期限）和course（课程），选课的截止日期是后天，但他还没有决定选那一门课。

大学英语（B）模拟试卷第一部份:交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分）此部份共有5个未完成的对话，针对每一个对话中未完成的部份有4个选项，请从A.B.C.D四个选项当选出正确选项。

1. - The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.- _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.A. I hope soB. I hope notC. That's wrongD. I believe not2. - Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?- ____________.A. Speaking, pleaseB. I'm Jane speakingC. This is Jane speaking to youD. I'm Jane3. - You know, I have three kids now.- ______A. Well, I've grown a mustache.B. That's terrific!C. Say, you've really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.4. - How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?- ______A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. That's great!D. Glad you like it.5. - Excuse me, how much is the jacket?- It's 499 Yuan. ______A. Oh, no. That's OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?第二部份:阅读明白得（共10小题；每题3分，总分值30分）此部份共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判定题，从每题后的两个选项当选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

大学英语《英语B级》模拟试卷二[单选题]1.The accident was ______ to careless drivin（江南博哥）g.A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because参考答案：C参考解析：due...to是指由于。

题干意思是这个车祸是由于粗心驾驶导致的。

[单选题]2.Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ______one year.A.withB.onC.forD.to参考答案：C参考解析：题干的意思是王先生将要教你一年的数学，一段时间用for.[单选题]3.If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A.would not dieB.could not have diedC.might not dieD.should not have died参考答案：B参考解析：表示如果医生在的话，这个孩子可能就不会死。

if开头的虚拟语气，主句是过去完成时，从句就用完成时，因此根据语境应选B.[单选题]4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother_____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked参考答案：B参考解析：题干的意思是当丽丽昨天回到家时，她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。

这个动作是正在发生的，又是发生在昨天，因此选用过去进行时，故选B.[单选题]5.Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and参考答案：A参考解析：Neither...nor是一个词组搭配，意思是既不。

大学英语b级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他正在图书馆。

B. 他正在公园。

C. 他正在超市。

D. 他正在电影院。

答案：A2. 根据所听短文，选择正确答案。

A. 她喜欢游泳。

B. 她喜欢跑步。

C. 她喜欢篮球。

D. 她喜欢足球。

答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他们计划去海滩。

B. 他们计划去爬山。

C. 他们计划去野餐。

D. 他们计划去博物馆。

答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

（短文内容）根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

A. 短文主要讨论了什么？B. 作者的观点是什么？C. 短文中提到了哪些例子？答案：A. 短文主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

B. 作者认为每个人都应该采取行动来保护环境。

C. 短文中提到了减少塑料使用和回收利用的例子。

2. 阅读以下短文，回答问题。

（短文内容）根据短文内容，回答以下问题。

A. 短文的作者是谁？B. 短文的写作目的是什么？C. 短文中提到了哪些关键信息？答案：A. 短文的作者是John Smith。

B. 短文的写作目的是介绍一种新的学习方法。

C. 短文中提到了学习效率和记忆技巧的关键信息。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless答案：A2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。

A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. had答案：A3. 根据句子意思，选择正确的词汇填空。

A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Besides答案：B四、翻译（共15分）1. 将以下句子从英语翻译成中文。

"The weather forecast predicts heavy rain for tomorrow."答案：天气预报预测明天有大雨。