北京市朝阳区2018届初三一模英语试题

北京市朝阳区2018 年初中毕业考试知识运用（共40分）一、单项填空（共24 分,每小题2 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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朝阳区2018 年初中毕业考试英语试卷2018.4知识运用（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共24 分,每小题2分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My father is a teacher. works in No. 5 Middle School.A. IB. HeC. SheD. You2. We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. —Excuse me, is the bank, please?— It's next to the supermarket.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what4. Laura is than you, I think.A. tallB. taller C tallest D. the tallest5. Li Lei is very kind. He often me with my English.A. helpsB. is helpingC. helpedD. will help6. —Where is Jim now?—He football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. is playingD. has played7. My mother to music when I got home yesterday.A. listensB. will listenC. has listenedD. was listening8. —What did Mr Brown do bofore he came to China?—He in a car factory.A. worksB. worked C is working D. will work9. Mr. Green, a fumous writer, our school next week.A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit10.They will go to the park if it next Sunday.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rianC. didn’t rainD. isn’t raining11.The trees here two years ago .A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted12. —Do you know ?—Tomorrow morning .A. when will they come to visit usB. when did they come to visit usC. when they will come to visit usD. when they came to visit us二、完形填空(共16 分,每小题2分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

（）1.Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.A. meB. himC. herD. them（）2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer.A. inB. atC. onD. to（）3. Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. soD. or（）4. I think skiing is ______ than running.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting （）5. Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have（）6.Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. cameC. have comeD. will come（）7. Where’s Bob? He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read（）8.I ______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having（）9.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see（）10. My mother ______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.A. listensB. listenedC. was listeningD. has listened（）11. Some new computers ______ to that village school last month.A. giveB. are givenC. gaveD. were given（）12.- Excuse me, could you tell me ______?- Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how did the accident happen ( ) 13. My younger sister is one month old. ______ name is Linda.A. HeB. HimC. SheD. Her( ) 14. --- Where is your mother?--- She’s working ______ her office.A. inB. toC. onD. for( )15. --- ______ do you watch TV?--- Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much ( ) 16. Get up early, ______ you’ll be late for the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so( ) 17. --- What do you often do in your spare time?--- I ______ basketball with my friends.A. playsB. playC. playedD. am playing( )18. Bill is one of _____ boys in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )1. My birthday is coming. My parents will give ______ some nice presents.A. mineB. IC. meD. my( )2. Peter’s mother is a farmer. She works ______ a farm.A. inB. onC. toD. of( )3. ______ people are there in your family, Jack?Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD.How often( )4. Tony is a basketball player. He is ______ in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )5. How often does Susan play games online?She ______ games online once a week.A. playsB. is playingC. will playD. played( )6. Keep quiet, please. All the students ______ lessons at school.A. are havingB. hadC. will haveD. have( )7. Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ______ a taxi to a hotel.A. callsB. will callC. calledD.is calling( )8.Where is Jeff?He _______ to the cinema.A. is goingB. has goneC. will goD. went( )9. My parents ______ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.A. doB. didC. have doneD. were doing( )10. Put on more clothes, _______ you’ll catch a cold in the strong wind.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )11. A new park _______in our town next year.A. builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built( )12.Jane, could you tell me _______ the ticket yesterday?Oh, yes. I bought it online.A. where you boughtB. where you will buyC. where did you buyD. where will you buy（）13．You don’t look well. I think ________ should see a doctor.A．she B．he C．you D．we（）14．—Tom, why are you so busy?—I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．am making C．made D．have made（）15．—I’m tired because I studied until midnight last night.—Why not go to sleep ________ this evening?A．late B．later C．early D. earlier（）16．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．called C．am calling D. have called（）17. I often help mum ______ the housework because I think it’s good for me.A．with B．in C．on D. of18东城一模（）1. Lucy and Claire are sisters. _____often help their mother do the housework.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. She( ) 2. Americans celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday ______ May.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 3.______ is your best friend?Lisa. She is my classmate.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Who( ) 4. Robert, you look much ______ than last week.Yes, Mom. The final exam is coming.A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest( ) 5. Alex, would you like to go to the movies with us this afternoon?I’d love to, ______ I have to go to the Music Club.A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 6. My father is a tea lover. He ______ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink( ) 7. Amy, where are you going in the summer holiday?I ______ the whole holiday on my grandparents’ farm.A. spentB. spendC. have spentD. am going to spend( ) 8. My class ____ National Museum of China last Sunday and we learned a lot.A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited( ) 9. I ______ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A. drewB. are drawingC. will drawD. was drawing( ) 10. Owen, you can read the Chinese on the menu!Yeah, I ______ Chinese for two years.A. learnB. have learntC. are learningD. learnt( )11. Your classroom is clean and tidy.Thanks, Mr. Johnson. It ______ twice a day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned( )12. Grandma, do you remember ______ Beijing? About 20 years ago.A. when you first visitB. when you first visitedC. when do you first visitD. when did you first visit( ) 13．—Have you decided what you would like to make for our party?—Yes, a delicious cake. In fact, I ________ making it.A．finish B．am finishing C．finished D. have finished ( )14 ．—________ books did you sell last Sunday? —About 100.A．How many B．How much C．How heavy D. How long( ) 15. Scott has just got a new job. He ________ at a radio station next week.A．works B．worked C．will work D. is working( ) 16．The stories in this book may be old, _________ they’re still interesting.A．so B．and C．or D. but( )17．—I’m going to town. Would you like to join me?—Sorry, I ________. I still have lots of homework to do.A．can B．can’t C．must D. needn’t18房山一模( )1. The girl in the red dress is from Australia. ______ is my new friend.A. SheB. HeC. YouD. They( )2. Tom often goes to school ______ 7:30 in the morning.A. inB. atC. onD. of( )3.- ______ are you going to the airport tomorrow, Betty?- By bus.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When( )4. The air in Beijing is much ______ than it was in the winter of 2016.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest( )5.- Where’re the children now, Mr. Black?- Oh, they ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. have played( )6.- What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday evening?- I ______.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read( )7.- Where will the students go next Sunday?- They ______ to the Science Museum.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. will go( )8. Mike ______ playing the piano for 9 years, and he is very good at it.A. learnsB. is learningC. will learnD. has learned ( )9. My father ______ trees on the hills in spring every year.A. will plantB. plantedC. plantsD. is planting( )10. Tom ran all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A. butB. ifC. orD. so( )11. Basketball is very popular. It ____ in many countries in the world nowadays.A. playedB. is playedC. playsD. was played( )12.- Do you know ______ our school?- Next week.A. when does Su Bingtian visitB. when Su Bingtian visitsC. when will Su Bingtian visitD. when Su Bingtian will visit( )13．The plants must________ every three days, or they will fail to grow.A．water B．watering C．be watered D. watered( )14．—Could you tell me ________ back from her hometown?—Yes. She’ll be back this Sunday.A．when Alice came B. when did Alice comeC．when Alice will come D. when will Alice come( )15. I have a sister. _______ name is Nancy.A．Her B．His C．Its D．Your( )16. Spring Festival this year is _______ 16th February．A．at B．in C．on D．to( )17. Deng Yaping isn’t so clever, ____she has a very strong will and works hard．A．and B．but C．so D. or18丰台一模( )1. My mother is a doctor. ______ works in a hospital near our house.A. IB. SheC. HeD. They( )2. When do you usually have the first class in the morning?______ 8:00.A. OfB. InC. OnD. At( )3. Jack usually goes to school by bike, ______ today he walked to school.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )4.Who is ______ in your class? Bob is.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )5.What does your father often do on weekends?He often ______ my grandparents.A. visitsB. is visitingC. visitedD. will visit( )6.What’s your brother doing now? He ______ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaningD. has cleaned( )7. Mr. Smith ______ in the factory for 20 years already.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. is working( )8. Excuse me, does Maria live here?No, she ______ to London last winter..A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved( )9. When my mother got home, I ______ a book.A. has readB. will readC. was readingD. read( )10. ______ are these potatoes? 5 kilos.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big( )11. The 24th winter Olympics ______ in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held( )12.- Can you tell me ______? - He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where did Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where does Mark live( )13. I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China.A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest( )14 . ____did you borrow the book from the library? Yesterday morning.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why( )15. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday.A. doesn’t snowB. won’t snowC. didn’t snowD. isn’t snowing( )16．I _______ my aunt at the airport tomorrow.A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met( )17. We _______in the same school since three years ago.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. will studyD. study( )18. — Mum, where is Dad?— He _______ a newspaper in the bedroom now.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading18海淀一模( )1. Mr. Cook plans to give away all ______ money to charity.A. myB. hisC. herD. your( )2. Peter plays the piano in the music club ______ Sunday afternoons.A. ofB. inC. atD. on( )3.- ______ do you walk in the park every morning?- About 20 minutes.A. How muchB. How oldC. How longD. How many( )4. I had a fever, ______ I went to see a doctor.A. forB. orC. butD. so( )5. Nowadays, new subways run ______ than the old ones.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( )6.- ______ you come to my birthday party this Friday night?- Sure, I’d love to.A. CanB. NeedC. MustD. Should( )7. I think I ______ my new project tomorrow.A. startB. startedC. will startD. was starting( )8. They ______ their holidays in Paris last summer.A. spendB. spentC. will spendD. are spending( )9.- Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?- Sorry. She ______ a shower now.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. is having( )10. Linda ______ a lot since I saw her last time.A. has changedB. will changeC. is changingD. changed ( )11. Millions of emails ______ all over the world every day.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent( )12.- What beautiful photos! Can you tell me ______?- I took them in the Summer Palace.A. where you took themB. where you will take themC. where did you take themD. where will you take them( )13．My classmates _______ as voluteers in the Science Museum last weekend.A. workB. worked C．will work D. are working( )14. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?I _______the classroom.A. clean B．have cleaned C．will clean D．was cleaning ( )15. Can you tell me _______ to London?Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when you travelledC. when will you travelD. when did you travel( )16. _____ is the book? It’s $ 6.95.A. How oldB. How longC. How highD. How much18门头沟一模( )1. My sister is very nice and kind. We all like ______ very much.A. herB. himC. youD. them( )2. Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to( )3. — ______ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?— At 7:00 pm.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( )4. I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )5. — ______ you make a paper plane? — Yes, I can.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could( )6. — What did you do last Sunday?— I ______ my mum clean the house.A. helpB. helpedC. have helpedD. will help( )7. — Where’s your dad, Tom?— He ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. will cook( )8. Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday. Great!A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. will have( )9. David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learningD. has learned( )10. Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )11. Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used( )12. — Kate, could you tell me _______ when I called you?— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.A. what are you doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what you were doing( )13 Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.A. HeB. SheC. YouD. It( )14. John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of( )15.— Which do you like ______, tea, coffee or orange juice?—A cup of coffee, please.A. goodB. bestC. wellD. better( )16. —Can you speak Japanese?—No, I ______.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )17. My brother ______ exercise every day and he likes sports very much.A. didB. doesC. will doD. is doing18石景山一模( )1. Tom is a big boy now. This coat is too short on ______.A. herB. himC. itD. them( )2. I met lily ______ a bookstore yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of( )3. The music was too loud, ______ I turned it down.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or( )4.- ______ you get over here in about five minutes.- Oh, no, I can’t come now. I’m busy.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. May( )5. Look! The kids ______ about the park.A. runB. ranC. were runningD. are running( )6. Wu Dajing ______ a gold medal in February, 2018 at the Winter Olympics.A. winB. wonC. has wonD. will win( )7. I ______ 300 stamps since last year.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. will collect ( )8. The shoes at this store are much ______ than at the other.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( )9. The flower show ______ at the park two weeks ago.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. is held( )10. The teacher told us ______ a report about the animals in danger.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to write( )11. You ______ the chance if you go home now.A. will missB. missedC. missD. have missed( )12. I am not sure ______ to the party tomorrow.A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when will he comeD. when he will come( )13. —I didn’t see you yesterday. Where did you go?— I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone( )14. My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking( )15. Keep quiet, please. The baby ____________.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. will sleepD. slept( )16. Lucy is my friend. She in this school since she came here.A. has studiedB. will studyC. am studyingD. studied( )17. A new library ______ in my college next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built( )18. — Ann, could you tell me ______ yesterday?— Oh, I went to the supermarket near my home.A. where did you goB. where will you goC. where you wentD. where you will go18顺义一模( )1. Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy ______ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him( )2. The meeting will began ______ 4 : 30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )3.I'd like to go with you, ______ I'm too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but( )4.- ______ is it from you home to the school?- About ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )5.- Which do you like ______ , tea or coffee?- A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )6.- Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?- No, you ______ . The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t( )7. My grandpa ______ a walk after supper every day.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken( )8. - Where is Mary, Mum?-She ______ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened( )9. - What did you do after school yesterday?- I ______ football with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing( )10.- This school has a long history.- Yes, it ______ more than sixty years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds( )11. We ______ in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. will studyC. were studyingD. have studied( )12.- Could you please tell me ______ now, Tom?- Yes, I live in Beijing.A. Where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived( )13– Is this your key, Kathy?– No. ____ is on the desk. Thank you.A. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours( )14. – When do you usually have lunch?– _____ half past eleven.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. Of( )3. – _____ do you go to the library? – About once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often ( )14 I work hard this term, but Peter works much ______ than me.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest18通州一模( )1.I can’t find my dictionary. Could you help ______ find it?.A. meB. herC. himD. them( )2.John is an American. He came to China ______ 2012.A. onB. inC. ofD. at( )3.- Kate, ______ did you go yesterday?-I went to the zoo with my friend.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what( )4.Our new library is ______ than the old one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest( )5.My Chinese teacher always ______ us to read more books.A. tellB. tellsC. will tellD. told( )6.– Hi, Linda. Did you go to the party last night?- Yes, I ______ to the party with Lucy.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going( )7.- Where’s the students? They aren’t in the classroom.- They ______ a P. E class on the playground.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had( )8.My sister ______ TV when I got home yesterday.A. watchB. watchedC.is watchingD. was watching( )9.We ______ several cities since we left our hometown.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting( )10.You should get up earlier, ______ you can't catch the early bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )11. Many books ______ to the students in the village schools every year.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent( )12.- Do you know ______ the work last night?- At about ten o'clock.A. when did Mum finishB. when Mum finishedC. when does Mum finishD. when Mum finishes( )13. – What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?– He ______ in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )14. I ____ you as soon as I get there tomorrow.A. callB. calledC. will callD. have called( )15. – _______ you play tennis?– No, I can’t. But I’m good at football.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Must( )16. When I got home yesterday evening, my mother ____ for me at the table.A. waitB. will waitC. was waitingD. have waited( )17. I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A. butB. andC. soD. or18西城一模( )1.- Jack, thank you for the flowers.- It’s all right. I hope you like ______.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( )2.- What’s the weather like in Australia ______ July?- It is winter there, so it’s a little cold.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )3. The North Star is one of ______ stars in the night sky.A. brightB. brighterC. brightestD. the brightest( )4. I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, ______ I am too busy.A. soB. orC. butD. and( )5. We ______ a few museums while we were in London.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting( )6.- Shall we play tennis now?- Sorry, I can’t. I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing( )7. Mr. King ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A. has learntB. will learnC. learnsD. learnt( )8.- ______ do you like better, carrots or potatoes?- Carrots. They are good for my eyes.A. WhyB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose( )9.- My grandma ______ looking at that photo on the wall.- I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. was enjoyingD. will enjoy( )10. Mum ______ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A. cleansB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. is cleaning( )11. Some new airports ______ in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there.A. builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built( )12.- I wonder ______. You are very early every day.- Only 5 minutes’ walk.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how far was it from your home to schoolD. how far it was from your home to school( )13. Lisa and Sally are good friends. They each other for five years.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known( )14. – When will you leave the office?– I won’t leave until my work .A. finishesB. is finishedC. finishedD. was finished( )15. Tim, can you tell me ______ now?– Harry Potter.A. what you readB. what are you readingC. what did you readD. what you are reading2018朝阳二模（）1.______ pen is lost. Can I use yours for a while?Certainly. Here you are.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her（）2. We usually have our school sports meeting _____ May. What about yours?A. onB. inC. toD. at( )3.- ______ shoes are these? - I think they’re Peter’s.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. Which( )4.Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest( )5.My parents often ______ me some gifts on my birthday.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought( )6.- What are the children doing in the park? - They ______ kites.A. flyB. flewC. are flyingD. will fly( )7.Sam ______ more progress if he works harder.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make( )8.I ______ Mr. Li many times already. I’m sure he isn’t at home.A. callB. are callingC. have calledD. will call( )9.I didn’t hear the doorbell because I ______ to music at that time.A. listenB. will listenC. are listeningD. was listening( )10.I was very tired last night, ______ I went to bed earlier.A. forB. soC. butD. or( )11.Today Chinese is very popular. It ______ in many countries.A. teachesB. taughtC. is taughtD. was taught( )12.- Excuse me, can you tell me ______? - 84487776.A. what your phone number isB. what your phone number wasC. what is your phone numberD. what was your phone number( )13. Please be quiet. I have ______ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything ( )14. —______ notebook is this?—It’s Jenny’s. It has her name on it.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhoseD. Which ( )15. His English is as ______ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )16. —Where is Mr. Green?—Look! He ______ his car over there.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. is cleaning ( )17. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built ( )18. —Do you know _____ every year, Jack?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. when the School Day isB. when is the School DayC. when the School Day wasD. when was the School Day。

朝阳区2018 年初中毕业考试英语试卷2018.4知识运用（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共24 分,每小题2分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My father is a teacher. works in No. 5 Middle School.A. IB. HeC. SheD. You2. We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. —Excuse me, is the bank, please?— It's next to the supermarket.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what4. Laura is than you, I think.A. tallB. taller C tallest D. the tallest5. Li Lei is very kind. He often me with my English.A. helpsB. is helpingC. helpedD. will help6. —Where is Jim now?—He football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. is playingD. has played7. My mother to music when I got home yesterday.A. listensB. will listenC. has listenedD. was listening8. —What did Mr Brown do bofore he came to China?—He in a car factory.A. worksB. worked C is working D. will work9. Mr. Green, a fumous writer, our school next week.A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit10.They will go to the park if it next Sunday.rain D. isn’ｔraining rain B. won’ｔA. doesn’ｔrian C. didn’ｔ11.The trees here two years ago .A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted12. —Do you know ?—Tomorrow morning .A. when will they come to visit usB. when did they come to visit usC. when they will come to visit usD. when they came to visit us二、完形填空(共16 分,每小题2分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

北京市朝阳区2018届中考英语一模考试试题知识运用（共40 分）一、单项填空（共24 分,每小题2 分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. My father is a teacher. works in No. 5 Middle School.A. IB. HeC. SheD. You2. We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. —Excuse me, is the bank, please?— It's next to the supermarket.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what4. Laura is than you, I think.A. tallB. taller C tallest D. the tallest5. Li Lei is very kind. He often me with my English.A. helpsB. is helpingC. helpedD. will help6. —Where is Jim now?—He football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. is playingD. has played7. My mother to music when I got home yesterday.A. listensB. will listenC. has listenedD. was listening8. —What did Mr Brown do bofore he came to China?—He in a car factory.A. worksB. worked C is working D. will work9. Mr. Green, a fumous writer, our school next week.A. visitedB. visitsC. was visitingD. will visit10.They will go to the park if it next Sunday.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rianC. didn’t rainD. isn’t raining11.The trees here two years ago .A. plantB. plantedC. are plantedD. were planted12. —Do you know ?—Tomorrow morning .A. when will they come to visit usB. when did they come tovisit usC. when they will come to visit usD. when they came to visit us中小学最新教育资料二、完形填空(共16 分,每小题2 分)中小学最新教育资料通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

北京市朝阳区2018-2020年三年中考一模英语试题汇编-书面表达专题2020年北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试题书面表达五、文段表达从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

39.假如你是李华，你们学校正在开展“垃圾分类”宣传活动，倡议大家在日常生活中正确地进行垃圾分类。

为了达到更好的宣传效果，学校将在本月底开展一次英文演讲比赛。

你们班的交换生Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情。

请用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他演讲稿上交的时间，并分享你对演讲的一些想法。

提示词语：necessary, waste sorting(垃圾分类), different bins(垃圾箱), body languages提示问题：● When should you hand in the speech paper?● What would you like to share with Peter about the speech?Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your email.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ______If there is anything more that I can help you, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】[例文]Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your email.We need to hand in the speech paper before next Friday. Now I’d like to share some ideas about how I will prepare for my speech.First, it’s necessary to tell people to do waste sorting at the beginning of the speech. Besides, the key information of the speech is about how to sort waste. For example, put waste into different bins.To make my speech more attractive, I plan to use some body languages. Hope my ideas will be helpful.If there is anything more that I can help you, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本题为书信作文，要求向Peter介绍英文演讲比赛的相关事宜。

2018年北京朝阳区初三⼀模英语试卷⼀、单选2. A.in B.at C.onD.to In order to keep cool, many people go swimming summer.3. A.and B.but C.soD.or Hurry up, you'll be late for school.4. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most excitingD.the most exciting I think skiing is than running.5. A.has B.had C.is havingD.will have Jack a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.6. e B.came C.have comeD.will come Every year many foreigners to China to learn Chinese.7. A.reads B.read C.is readingD.will read —Where's Bob?—He in the library now.8. A.have B.had C.will haveD.am having I a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.9. A.won't see B.don't see C.haven't seen D.didn't seeI my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.1. A.me B.him C.her D.themLook! That old man is crossing the road. Let's go and help .10.A.listens B.listened C.was listening D.has listenedMy mother to music when I got home at five o'clock yesterday.11. A.give B.are given C.gave D.were givenSome new computers to that village school last month.12.A.how the accident happens B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happenD.how did the accident happen—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.⼆、完形填空13.Saving Jesse's ArmAt about 8 p.m. on July 6th, eight-year-old Jesse was playing in the sea in a National Park near Pensacola. It was the end of a perfect day at the beach with his uncle and aunt.Suddenly, a two-meter-long shark （鲨⻥）appeared 1 , and it bit off Jesse's right arm from the shoulder. By the time his uncle and aunt pulled Jesse out of the water, he was unconscious （失去知觉的）and had already lost a lot of 2 .While Jesse's aunt was giving the boy the kiss of life, his uncle ran back into the sea and 3 the shark. Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out of the water onto the beach, although this might sound impossible. At that moment two park workers arrived to help the family and one of them shot the shark four times in the head. Then he held open the shark's 4 while the other worker reached down its stomach and pulled out Jesse's arm.A few minutes later, a helicopter （直升机）took the boy and his arm to the nearest hospital, where Dr. Ian Rogers and his team managed to 5 the arm to Jesse's body again.The operation lasted eleven hours. When the doctors saw Jesse's fingers go pink, they knew the operation had been a 6 .After such a terrible accident nobody believes that good things will happen, but the medical team are hopeful that Jesse will be able to 7 his arm again in the future."Although Jesse's story is terrifying, it would be not correct to think that sharks are always so dangerous. Sharks are usually harmless to human." Dr. Ian Rogers said. "However, we should be 8 for safety and should only swim on beaches where there are lifeguards."1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8. A.quickly B.slowly C.loudly D.happilyA.waterB.weightC.bloodD.sightA.helpedB.killed C.bit D.foundA.mouthB.eyeC.earD.headA.stopB.connectC.placeD.breakA.failB.harmC.successD.progressA.giveeC.makeD.putA.respectablefortableC.terribleD.responsible三、阅读理解14.Special FestivalsSt. Anthony's DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthony's Day in Mexico （墨⻄哥）. It's aday when people ask for protection for their animals bybringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the people usually dress them up in flowers andribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady who needed help sent hersilk bracelet （⼿镯）to a king. Although he did not arrive intime to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign betweenthem. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters ofall ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to showtheir care and love.Spring FestivalOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival.It's the first day of the lunar year. Families get together andwatch special programs on TV with the family on the LunarNew Year's Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programstoo, such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wishpeople a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunA.Mexico.B.China.C.India.D.Japan.（1）A.Setsubun. B.The Festival of Rakhi.C.Spring Festival.D.St. Anthony's Day.（2）A.Bring their animals to church. B.Watch special programs onC.Give a bracelet to their family.D.Throw beans around their homes.（3）On the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebratethe end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is knownas Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans aroundtheir homes, shouting, "Good luck in!"People celebrate the festival of Rakhi in .Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?What do people do on the Lunar New Year's Eve?15.（1）There was a time when no one knew the name Harry Potter. Nowthe adventures of this extraordinary student at Hogwarts School ofWitchcraft and Wizardry are read in over 45 languages, includingRussian, Thai, and even ancient Greek. No one can explain the Harry Potter phenomenon （现象）—not even J.K. Rowling, his creator.J.K. Rowling was born in England in 1965. From a young age, she knew she wanted to be a writer. When she was 6, she wrote her first story—about a rabbit that gets sick. At school, she used to make up stories to tell her friends.After graduation from college, she worked as a secretary. But she didn't give up her dream.She spent her lunch hour writing stories, mainly for adults. Then in 1990, on a train trip to London, she got the idea from the boy wizard. She says he just appeared in her head. She soon created many other characters to help Harry fight the forces of darkness.She kept working on the story while she was teaching English in Portugal, where she married, had her first child, and divorced （与……离婚） a year later. When she returned to England, she brought back a box of Harry Potter stories.After returning home, she was broke and living in a small house. She continued writing, and in 1995, finished the first book in the series, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone. It was published （出版）in 1997 and became an unexpected bestseller.Rowling's life has changed a lot. She has become internationally famous and now earns around $40 million a year. She remarried, had a second child and lives in Scotland now.When did J.K. Rowling write her first story about a rabbit?A.In 1965.B.In 1971.C.In 1990.D.In 1995.A.B.C.D.（2）A.lives in Scotland now B.never gives up her dreamC.earns around $40 millionD.keeps working on the train（3）What happened to J.K. Rowing in 1997?She had a train trip to London.She taught English in Portugal.She became an unexpected bestseller.She remarried and had a second child.J.K. Rowling become successful because she .16.In the days before electricity, people don't worry much about sleep. Theyusually went to bed a couple of hours after sunset （⽇落）and woke atsunrise. After all, there wasn't much to do in those days after the sun wentdown. But then came the electric light bulb （电灯泡）. And now we havesatellite television, the Internet, 24-hour convenience stores, and longer hours at work. How much can we sleep? How much should we sleep?Like it or not, many of us are sleeping less on average （平均）. In 1910, most Americans slept 9 hours a night. That dropped to 7.5 hours by 1975. In 2002, a study by the National Sleep Foundation found that the average American got only 6.9 hours. The news is even worse for people who work the night shift. They sleep an average of just 5 hours.Are we sleeping enough? Not if you believe in the old rule of eight hours of rest, eight hours of work, and eight hours of play. On the other hand, Norman Stanley, a British scientist who studies sleep, believes people's sleep needs are different. Some people need as many as 11hours, but others need as few as three. How much do you really need? "To find out, " he says,"simply sleep until you wake naturally, without the help of an alarm clock. That's your sleep need."Meanwhile, other scientists and researchers are searching for new ways to keep us awake longer. Some are developing chemicals （化学药品）that are safer and more powerful than caffeine, the chemical found in coffee and tea. One experimental drug, CX717, kept laboratory monkeys working happily for 36 hours. Further developments may allow people to safely stay awake for several days straight. One group of researchers is studying a gene （基因）found in some fruit flies that lets them get by on one-third the usual amount of sleep. Another group is even working on an electric switch that immediately wakes up a sleeping brain.A.5.B.6.9.C.7.5.D.9.（1）A.People have got enough sleep. B.People will work longer hours.C.Sleep time will be a big problem.D.Staying awake for long is possible.（2）A.To sleep or Not to sleep? B.How can We Sleep Longer?C.To Work or Not to Work?D.How Much We can Sleep?（3）The meanings of this research are huge. On the one hand, this could lead to a world where we work longer and longer hours with less and less sleep. On the other hand, if we needed less sleep, we would have more free time to travel, read, volunteer, and spend time with family.How many hours did most Americans sleep a night in 1975?What can we learn from the passage?What is probably the best title of the passage?17.All in the memoryMany people complain that their memory is bad, especially as they getolder. Phone numbers, names, facts we studied only a few days ago—lifewould be so much easier if we could remember them all effortlessly. So howcan we improve our memory?Many people think that repeating things is the best way to remember them. While this undoubtedly helps short-term memory （remembering a telephone number for a few seconds,for example ）, psychologists （⼼理学家）doubt whether it can help you to remember things for very long. The British psychologist E.C. Stanford seemed to prove this point when he tested himself on five prayers （祈祷⽂）that he had read aloud every morning for over 25 years. He found that he could remember no more than three words of some of them! More helpful,especially for remembering numbers, is grouping the information. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848. But look at them in chunks , and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1993 1848.So what about "memory training" ? We've all heard about people who can memorize packs of cards by heart—how is this done and can anyone learn how to do it? According to experts,there are many ways of training your memory. Many of them involve forming a mental picture of the things to be memorized. One method, which may be useful in learning foreign languages,is to create a picture in your mind connected to a word you want to remember.Another method is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill; when tested afterwards, on average, they were able to recall 90% of them!A.B.C.D.（1）A.details B.turns C.groups D.lines（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）However, not all of us are interested in learning long lists of names and numbers just for fun. For those studying large number of information, psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along. So, for example, if you were reading about a particular disease （疾病）, you would ask yourself questions like: "Do people get it from water? ", "What parts of the body does it influence? " and so on. This is said to be far more effective than time spent "passively" reading and re-reading notes.Which of the following is true about repeating things according to the passage?It helps short-term memory for sure.It makes remembering things interesting.It helps to remember things for long.It makes remembering prayers effortlessly.The word "chunks " in Paragraph 2 probably means " " .What can we infer from the passage?Creating a picture is useful in learning math.Inventing a prayer trains our memory quickly.Remembering long numbers is easy for people.Asking yourself questions activates the memory.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?To complain that his memory is bad.To recognize some memory problems.To explain some memory experiments.To share some ways of improving memory.四、任务型阅读18. A History of English in Five WordsIn 1582, Richard Mulcaster, headmaster of a British school, wrote that the English would not go beyond their island. However, it didn't stay that way. Today, English is spoken all over the world.English is a colorful and diverse （多样的）language that long has picked up words from many other languages. Here are five words that show the English language's interesting history.English（1）（2）（3）（4）English began in the language spoken by the early Germanic people in the fifth centuryA.D. It is from them that the word "English" comes. First it is the Latin word Angli which means the people of Angul, where the Germanic people were from.BeefAlthough roast beef is seen as a traditional English dish, the word "beef" was introduced from the French boeuf during the Middle Ages. It was one of a group of words, including pork and mutton, that were taken from the speech of the French who moved in Britain following the Norman Conquest （诺曼底登陆） of 1066. However, the farmers who kept these living things continued to call them by their old English names: cow, pig and sheep. This difference passes on till today.DictionaryDictionary is a borrowing from Latin dictornarius liber, "book of words"; It first appeared in English in the 6th century, along with a huge number of other words from Latin and Greek. The first English dictionary was written by Robert Cawdrey in 1604. Cawdrey focused only on the difficult words whose meanings would have caused problems for those not educated in Latin and Greek.TeaTea was brought into Britain early in the 17th century, becoming very popular by the 1650s.By the 18th century it had become a symbol （标志）of fashionable society and a best-selling of the coffee house culture.The word tea rises from the Chinese word cha. A love of tea is so ingrained （根深蒂固的）in British life that the expression "cup of tea" has come to stand for anything viewed positively.The saying "It's not my cup of tea." means: I don't like it.EmojiEmoji began developing in Japan in the 1990s for use by teenagers: the word "emoji"comes from the Japanese e-"picture" + moji "letter" . Its successful acceptance in English has been helped by its similarity to words with the e-prefix （前缀）like e-mail. The Unicode Consortium's （统⼀码联盟的）official lists emojis and their meanings, but users keep finding creative new ways to employ them. Emojis are just another example of the development and diversity of English.What language is the word "beef" from?Who wrote the first English dictionary?What does "it's not my cup of tea" mean?Why is the word "emoji" successfully accepted in English?（5）What makes English a colorful and diverse language?五、书⾯表达（⼆选⼀）19.假如你是中学⽣李华，你的美国笔友Jim⼀周前给你发了电⼦邮件，询问你暑假⾥的旅游计划及其他安排，但由于某种原因你没有及时回复。

2018年北京市朝阳区初三一模英语逐题匹配2018.5知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help______.A. meB. himC. herD. them【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查人称代词。

根据题目回答中“Let’s go and help ______ .”可知，help为动词，谓语动词后应该用人称代词宾格，而且主语是that old man，属于第三人称单数。

选项A为第一人称I宾格；选项B为第三人称单数he宾格；选项C为第三人称单数she宾格；选项D为第三人称复数they宾格。

故正确答案为选项B。

2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer.A. inB. atC. onD. to【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查时间介词。

根据题干中summer可知是夏天。

选项A后接月份、季节、年份等；选项B后接具体时间点；选项C后接具体日子以及具体某一天的早中晚；选项D表示“到”。

故正确答案为选项A。

3. Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. soD. or【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查连词。

连词主要看前后句的逻辑。

题目译为“快点，______你将上学迟到”。

选项A译为“和，并且”，表并列；选项B译为“但是”，表转折；选项C译为“因此”，表因果；选项D译为“否则”，表转折。

故正确答案为选项D。

4. I think skiing is ______ than running.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查形容词比较级。

2018年北京市朝阳区初三一模英语逐题匹配2018.5知识运用(共14分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let‟s go and help______.A. meB. himC. herD. them【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查人称代词。

根据题目回答中“Let‟s go and help ______ .”可知，help为动词，谓语动词后应该用人称代词宾格，而且主语是that old man，属于第三人称单数。

选项A为第一人称I宾格；选项B为第三人称单数he宾格；选项C为第三人称单数she宾格；选项D为第三人称复数they宾格。

故正确答案为选项B。

2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer.A. inB. atC. onD. to【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查时间介词。

根据题干中summer可知是夏天。

选项A后接月份、季节、年份等；选项B后接具体时间点；选项C后接具体日子以及具体某一天的早中晚；选项D表示“到”。

故正确答案为选项A。

3. Hurry up, ______ you‟ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. soD. or【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查连词。

连词主要看前后句的逻辑。

题目译为“快点，______你将上学迟到”。

选项A译为“和，并且”，表并列；选项B译为“但是”，表转折；选项C译为“因此”，表因果；选项D译为“否则”，表转折。

故正确答案为选项D。

4. I think skiing is ______ than running.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查形容词比较级。

北京市朝阳区2018-2020年三年中考一模英语试题汇编-单项选择专题2020年北京市朝阳区中考一模英语试题一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mike has a little sister. ________ name is Lily.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：迈克有一个妹妹。

她的名字是莉莉。

考查形容词性物主代词。

A. My我的；B. His他的；C. Her她的；D. Your你（们）的。

根据前一句Mike has a little sister可知，此处说的是迈克妹妹的名字，女性第三人称应用形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词name。

故选C。

2.Students usually start their new term ________ September every year.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生们通常在每年九月开始新学期。

考查介词。

A. on用于指具体日期、星期加上早午晚；B. in用于指早午晚、年、月、季节、一段时间后；C. at用于指某一特定的时刻；D. for用于指时间的长度。

空格后September为月份，表达“在九月”通常用介词in。

故选B。

3.I called Jim last night, ________ he didn’t answer the phone.A. forB. andC. butD. or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚给吉姆打了电话，但他没有接。

考查连词。

A. for为了；B. and和；C. but但是；D. or或者。

根据句意可知，前半句“我给吉姆打了电话”和后半句“他没有接”之间为转折关系，故应用表转折的连词but。

故选C。

4.Kobe Bryant was one of ________ basketball players in the world.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：科比·布莱恩特是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。