专八听力常用词汇

专八听力绝对必备新闻词汇1． covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访2． crop vt．剪辑（图片）3． crusade n．宣传攻势The college students are active to crusade against the nuclear weapons．大学生们积极投入展开反对核武器的运动。

4．cut n．插图 vt．删减（字数）Before this play is broadcast several cuts mustbe made．这个剧目播出前必须经过数次剪辑。

5． cut line n．插图说明6．daily n．日报He writes exclusively for China Daily．他专给《中国日报》写稿。

7． dateline n．新闻电头The stories of newsmen on the scene have been wrapped up under a Paris dateline．在现场的记者们的报导已经综合成一篇发自巴黎的电讯。

8． deadline n．截稿时间9． dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）："挖"（新闻）10． digest n．文摘11． editorial n．社论I am on the editorial staff of the newspaper．我在这家报纸的编辑部工作。

The editorial is entitled "．．．" ．这篇社论的题目是《……》。

12． editorial office 编辑部13． editor's notes 编者按14． exclusive n．新闻15． expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光16． extra n．号外17． eye－account n．目击记；记者见闻18． faxed photo 传真照片19． feature n．特写；专稿20． feedback n．信息反馈21． file n．发送消息；发稿22． filler n．补白23． First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容相关新闻、出版自由等）24． five "W's" of news 新闻五要素25． flag n．报头；报名26． folo （＝follow－up） n．连续报道27． Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）28． freedom of the Press 新闻自由29． free－lancer n．自由撰稿人30． full position 醒目位置。

专八英语听力常见词汇有哪些专八英语听力常见词汇有哪些专八的英语听力不是一般的难，但是对于考生来说，其实记住了一些专八听力常见的词汇会对听力有较大的帮助哦。

下面是店铺为大家盘点的一些专八英语听力常见词汇，希望对大家有所帮助。

leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 公用电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话call on sb. 拜访某人long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂上电话keep contact 保持联系hold on 别挂电话hospitable 好客的operator 接线员housework家务活electric cooker 电饭锅laundry 洗衣店iron 熨斗vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器devote to 致力于run for 竞选candidate 候选人vote 选票conflict 冲突election campaign 选举活动campaign manager 活动负责人participant 参加者，参与者the Student's Union 学生会chairman 主席taste 兴趣，爱好speech contest 演讲比赛on business 出差be involved in 参与appointment 预约in charge of 负责client 客户compromise 妥协，让步get along with... 与……相处proposal 建议书assistance 帮助，协助branch 分支机构cooperation 合作transaction 交易bid 投标transfer 调动下载文档。

a back seat driver 专爱指点司机如何开车的乘客a big bear hug 抱得很紧a bit trying 有点苦恼a cap and gown 毕业典礼的礼服a cup of Java 一杯咖啡a dead battery 汽车电瓶没电了a good shot 照相的取景很出色a hangover from the old days 遗留下来的老习惯a knockout 引人注目a little too tight 紧了一点a man of few words 沉默寡言的人a popular moment 舞会中大家都来到了的时间a rainy day 不如意的日子a scorcher 一个大热天a steady 一个固定的异性朋友a tall milk shake 一大杯奶昔A toast everyone. 敬大家一杯酒.a two-year hitch in the army 两年的兵役a wet blanket 扫兴的人above board 光明正大的absent-minded professor 无头苍蝇;做事心不在焉者after all 毕竟After while, crocodile. 一会见.after you 你先请all along 始终;一贯all at sea 茫然不知所措all bark and no bite 只动口,不动手的人all burnt up 怒火中烧all dressed up 穿的很漂亮all ears 全神贯注地听;愕然all for it 完全同意all gone 消逝;丢失all in 疲倦all in a day's work, be 司空见惯all in all 总而言之all my eye 岂有此理;胡说八道all out 全力以赴;全卖光了all over 完了all right 一点不错all set 准备好了All set Not yet. 都弄好了吗还没呢.all the better 更好all the same 虽然如此;并无分别all the world and his wife 人人;诸色人等all there 神志清醒的;没有问题的all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的all turn out 如愿以偿all woman 最标准的女性all you have to do 你只要always the case 常常如此ambulance chaser 唯利是图的低级律师And how! 当然啦!ants in one's pants(skirt) 坐立不安any way 究竟anything under the sun 普天下任何事情apeal to sb 对某人有吸引力appeal to sb 取悦某人apple-polish 逢迎;讨好apply for 申请Are you all packed 你行李收拾好了吗Are you done 你吃饱了吗Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吧Are you telling me 用你来告诉我吗Are you with me 你懂我的意思吗as a rule 通常来说as luck would have it 真走运或不走运as mod as sb 与某人一样时髦as the saying goes 常言道at first blush 乍看at hand 近旁;在手旁at issue 争论中at loose ends 无职业;不安定at my expense 由我出钱at odds 争执at one's finger's tips 了如指掌at one's service 随时提供服务at one's wit's end 不知所措at one's wits' end 志穷计尽at sixes and sevens 混乱的at stake 在危险中at the drop of a hat 马上at times 有时;偶然at your disposal 听你的aware of, be 了解B.T.O. (big time operator) 游手好闲的人babes and suckings 天真而缺乏经验者baby-kisser 为达到竞选目的出尽八宝的政客bachelor party 单身会back and forth 来来去去back at the farm 言归正传back number 过期的杂志;守旧派back on one's feet 经受打击后重新站起来back out 食言backseat driver 指手划脚的人bad egg(lot) 坏蛋bag of bones 骨瘦如柴的人bake down 临阵退缩barking up the wrong tree 攻击错了目标barter away 以较便宜的价格出售bawl out 责骂Be a good sport! 不要婆婆妈妈的!be nuts 傻里傻气be off 走吧;滚蛋Be off! 滚开!be on the wagon 喝酒bear in mind 牢记在心beat around the bush 说话绕圈子beat it 走开beat one's brains (out) 伤透了脑筋beat sb by miles 远远胜过beat, be 太累了beef about 抱怨beef up 加强before you are scheduled to leave 在你决定离开之时间前Before you could say Jack Robinson 很快before you know it 很快behave yourself 请检点一点behind bars 坐牢behind one's back 背后behind the scenes(curtain) 在幕后behind the times 不合时宜behind time 误期believe it or not 信不信由你benefit from 从中得到best-seller 畅销书、唱片等bet it is 当然是better half 老婆better luck next time 下次好运些吧better than, be 比...多;多于between my ribs and my back bone 肚子beyond one's reach of 超出支付能力beyond sb, be 使某人无法理解big bluffer 吹牛者bite one's head off 大发脾气black and blue 遍体鳞伤black sheep 不肖子女blame sb for sth 为某事责备某人bleed white 花光血汗钱blind alley 死胡同;失败之路blood in one's eye 极度愤怒bloody fool (B.F.) 蠢材blow hot and cold 喜怒无常Blow it! 他妈的!blow off steam 发脾气blow one's own horn 自吹自擂blow one's top 怒发冲冠blow up 表现失常;吹风body and breeches 完全boil down to 归结起来是;其结果是boiling point 爱情的沸点bolt from the blue 晴天霹雳bone up on 努力研读born with a silver spoon in one's mouth 出生富贵born yesterday 乳臭未干bottoms up 干杯Bottoms up! 干杯!brain storm 心血来潮brand new 崭新的break down 故障;毁坏break in 适合break it off 吹了break one's heart 使某人心碎break one's neck 痛打一顿;拼命做某事break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默break the routine 调剂一下bred in the bone 天生的;个性的bring back the good old days 回忆昔日好时光bring down the house 掌声雷动bring me up-to-date 告诉我最新消息bring sb to date 使某人掌握最先进东西brotherly impulse 激动手足的情分brush off (男女之间)甩;撇开brush up on sth 复习,重新学习buck up 振作起来bull dog 难以相处的人burn a hole in one's pocket 花钱如流水burn one's bridges behind one 不留后路burn one's fingers 碰钉子burn the midnight oil 熬夜读书bury one's head in the sand 不敢面对现实bury the hatchet 捐弃前嫌Business is business. 公事公办busy-body 好管闲事和多嘴的人buy things on time 分期付款买东西buy your story 相信你的话buying bargains 买廉价货by all means 务必by and by 逐渐;慢慢地by fair means or foul 不择手段By golly! (By Gum!) 天呀!by hook or by crook 不择手段by the look of you 从你的样子看来call back 再打电话call it a day 今天到此为止call it off 取消call off 取消call one names 用污秽语言骂人call the shots 发号施令;管事call up 打电话calling at this early hour 一大早就打电话Can you stop by 你能来吗can't afford to have 买不起can't be helped 避免不了can't be wrong 错不了can't get away with it 逃不掉can't help it 爱莫能助can't stand it any longer 再也无法忍受Capital idea! 好主意！carry coals to Newcastle 多此一举;徒劳无功carry sth too far 做事超出限度carry the torch 单相思cast away 扔掉cast down 沮丧caste eyes at 注视;打主意castle in the air 空中楼阁catch on to 理解catch one's breath 喘口气catch up on sth 补上某事catch up with 迎头赶上caught red-handed, be 犯罪活动的当场被抓住chain smoker 烟瘾大的人change hands 转手change my opinion of you 我对你的看法改变一下cheap joints 下流地方check out 办清离开手续;借书;调查check up on 校对cheer up 振作;鼓励chew the rag 唠叨不断chip in 集资;捐款clean sweep 全胜clean the house for sb 和某人算帐clock watcher 盼望下班的人close shave (close call) 千钧一发coast is clear 没有危险了coin a neat phrase 话说得很恰当cold fish 冷酷无情的人Columbus discovered America 陈年旧事come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along with 随同come and get it 试试拿走它吧come down with 病倒come in 起作用;有份come in handy 迟早有用come into the world 出世come off it 吹牛皮come on 别这样come on 来吧!(提醒、催促)come on strong 非常积极的给人以好印象come out right 事情进展顺利come out with 说出come right over 这就来了come through 交出;成功come to naught 成为泡影come to terms 达成协议come to the point 说话切题come up with sth 想出某事come what may 无论发生什么事contribute to sth 有助于cook up a story 编出慌话骗人cool off 冷却下来cooling my heels waiting for her 翘首以待crash the gate 不请自来的客人crazy like a fox 装疯;装模作样cross my heart 感发誓;不骗人cross the bridge when one comes to it 既来之则安之cross with, be 不高兴cry quits 放弃;承认失败cry wolf 狼来了;发出假警报cup of tea 喜欢而又会做之事cut corners 超近路;以简捷方式做事cut down on 削减cut it out 够了!算了cut of the woods 脱离危险期cut out 戒掉坏习惯cut sb down to size 揭穿某人的底细cut sb off 把电话挂断.cut sth out 阻止;停止;故障;占上风cut throat 害人的cut-and-dried 事先准备好的;枯燥无味的dark horse 黑马;冷门darn it 真讨厌dating yourself before your time 老气横秋day in and day out 夜以继日day off 放假日day-dream 白日梦daylight robbery 价钱贵到离谱days are numbered 生存时日屈指可数dead beat(tired) 烂醉如泥dead dog 没用的人dead easy 易如反掌dead serious 认真得不得了dead sure(certain) 极之肯定dead to the world 睡得很香dear Jone letter 绝交信deep southern drawl 拉长语调的南方口音definte word 确定的消息deliver the goods 完成工作Did you fall heir to a gold mine 你是否遇见了金矿的小老板die with one's boots on 死在工作岗位上die-hard 冥顽不灵dilly-dally 吊儿浪当dine out 出外吃饭dirty dog 卑鄙小人discuss sth over a coke 边喝可乐边谈某事dish water 毫无味道distance makes the heart grow fonder 时间会使感情加深do a little sightseeing 逛逛do all the talking 会议上只有一个人讲话do my own laundry 自己(用洗衣机)洗衣服do one good 对某人有好处do over 重做;粉刷do sth about it 想想办法Do you get me 明白吗doesn't count 不算doesn't make sense 不合逻辑dog's life 悲惨的生活Don't be silly! 别傻啦!Don't be such a baby! 不要那样孩子气Don't mention it. 别客气,不算什么.Don't tease me. 别开玩笑了. Don't think I'll have much use for that. 这对我没有多大用处.Don't you feel guilty 你不觉得罪过吗Don't you know that yet 你还不知道吗done time 老资格(贬义) double crosser 出卖朋友的人down in the dumps 愁眉苦脸down in the mouth 愁眉苦脸down on one's luck 倒楣down payment 分期付款的定金Down the hatch! 干杯! drag sb through the mud 拖人下水draw on 依照;依据draw up 草拟;准备drooling around her all the time 一直对她垂涎三尺drop by 顺道拜访drop dead 去你的drop in on sb 拜访某人drop it 停止吧drop it off 把它放到...drop me a line 写信给我drop out 退学drop sb a line 给某人写信drop sb off 让某人下车drop the ball 犯错误duck soup 易如反掌之事dull book 沉闷的书dumb bell 笨蛋dumb Dora 傻女Dump her! 甩掉她!dwell on 考虑;不断地说early bird 集会早到的人easier said than done 说来容易做时难easy come easy go 来得容易去得快(特指钱)Easy does it -- when you can. 慢慢来,尽力而为.eat one's hat 赶打赌,非常确定eat one's head off 食量惊人eat one's heart out 伤心异常,因此消瘦eat one's words 承认错误eat out 出外吃饭egg money 私房钱egghead 书呆子either make or break 不成功,便成人eleventh hour 最后关头end up 结束enough of it 够了,停止吧enough to wake the dead 震耳欲聋Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑云过后,阳光灿烂every dog has his day 瓦片也有翻身时every now and then 不时地;有时every once in a while 偶尔every so often 偶然every Tom, Dick and Harry 张三李四everyone is for himself 自己顾自己everything goes to the dogs 一切都完了face the music 接收惩罚;面对困难faculty and staff 教职员faculty members 教职员fair and square 忠诚与坦白fair-weather friend 酒肉朋友fall behind 落后;失利fall for look 女人爱漂亮fall out with 争吵fall through 失败;毁灭family man 有家室之人far from, be 远不是fast one 一搭就上的(男人或女人)Fat chance! 不太可能的事!fat hangovers 好厉害的醉后头疼fat-head 人头猪脑favorite son 被自己一州拥护的候选人fed sb a big line 对某人说了个大谎.fed up (with) 对某事厌倦fed up with, be 感到厌倦feel free 随便...feel like 很想要feel up to 能胜任feeling in the pink 觉得愉快feminine type 女人气质的few and far between 难能可贵fifty-fifty 五五支付fight it out 据理力争;武力解决figure out 考虑出;想出fill in for 代替fill out 填表find a sugar daddy 找到一个有钱的老头子find a way out 找出一条出路fire sale 减价出售first in line 队伍中排第一名fish in troubled waters 混水摸鱼;趁火打劫fish story 荒唐无比的故事fix up 修理flat tire 没精打采flicker out 过去了fly by 飞逝fly off the handle 平时有教养的人突然失去常态fold up 破产following sb's footsteps 效法;继承fool around with 与不三不四的人鬼混fooling around 闲逛for all I know 据我所知for good 永远地for good and all 永远for nothing 免费for one thing (插入语)但是for sale 出售for the love of Mike 梦想不到for the time being 暂时;目前forget it 没关系Forget it. 算了.four-letter words 骂人语;四字真言frame up 栽赃陷害free hand 全权处理frightened to death 吓死了from A to Z 从头到尾from scratch 从头开始from the look of sb 从某人的外表看来full charge of 全权负责full of bull 胡言乱语full to the brim (吃得)满到喉头fuss over 焦虑gain weight 长胖了get a big kick 玩得很开心get a check cashed 支票兑现get a move on! 快点!get a nerve 胆子大get across 说明;达成;克服get all in a panic 惊恐get all up tight 紧张到极点get along with 相处融洽get around 有办法应付局面get away with 成功;逃避惩罚get behind 支持get cold feet 沮丧;临阵退缩get cracking 快点!get down to 开始处理get down to business 办正经事get even 报复get going 开始;动手;赶快get hooked on sth 被某事迷住了get in touch with 和...联络get it over with 赶快把事情做妥当get lost 迷失get mad at 对某人生气get me down 令我生气get nothing on me 尚未找到证据get nowhere 一事无成get off on the wrong foot 开始就乱了步骤get off the ground 进行顺利;刚开始get on the ball 机灵些;敏捷些get one wrong 误会某人get one's goat 故意为难get out of the bed on the wrong side 脾气好的人突然变得难以相处get over 完成;复原;超越get pinched 失手;落网get rid of 干掉;摆脱get rolling 开始;动手get rusty 技术、头脑等生疏get sb by the neck 捉住get somewhere 有所成就get sth off one's chest 把心中的话讲出来get sth straight 办好;搞通;了解get stuck 抛锚;进入僵局get the bulge on 占优势;胜过;欺诈get the drop on 先发制人get the green light 得到...许可get the picture 明白某种情形get the sack 被解雇get through 到达;办完;通过;花光get through to 使理解;打通电话get together again 破镜重圆get up the courage 鼓起勇气get what's coming to one 咎由自取get wise to 了解;明白get with it 快点!girl of the old school 守旧的女性give a lift 让...搭车give away 泄露;赠送give credit for sb 归功于某人give him the dose of his own medicine 以其人之道还治其人之身give it a try 偿一偿吧give it to one straight 坦白地告诉某人give me a minute 请等一等give me headache 令我头痛give one the air 一刀两断give one the ax 开除give one the brush 对人冷淡;把人抛弃give one the eye 眉目传情give other one's word 向人保证give sb a black eye 打某人一顿give sb a break 给某人一个改过的机会give sb a buzz 打电话给某人give sb a dirty look 对某人瞪一眼give sb a free hand 放手让某人干一件事give sb a lift 让某人搭车give sb a piece of one's mind 骂某人一顿give sb a ride 让某人搭车give sb a ring 打电话给...give sb enough rope 让某人自食其果give sb hell 冷嘲热讽give sb some of his own medicine 以其人之道还治其人之身give sb the cold shoulder 冷淡对待give sb the go-by 对某人的存在熟视无睹give sb the green light 允许give sth away for nothing 不是白送的give up 放弃glad eye 抛媚眼go a long way 有用go about 从事go ahead 说吧go all out doing sth 竭尽全力go around with a chip on one's shoulder 到处寻衅go at it 努力奋斗go broke 破产go down 下降;被记录下来go down the drain 前功尽弃;白费心机go downhill 每况愈下go Dutch 各自付帐go easy 节省一点;少用一些go fly a kite 滚开go for 努力求得;想要go get them 动手吧go into 深入讨论go on 继续;接近go on a bender 喝酒喧哗go on the horse 快一点吧go over 研究;检查go steady 确定恋爱关系go through 细查;经历go through with 完成go to pieces 破成碎片go up in the air 怒火冲天go with everything 与任何东西都相配go-between 中间人;嫁人God knows. 天晓得.God, what's the world comming to 天哪,这世界变成什么样子gold brick 偷懒的人gold digger 掘金女郎gone with the wind 随风而逝good buy 价廉物美的东西good for nothing 毫无用处的good to the last drop 滴滴香浓good turn 好意goof off 逃学;不尽职got it 明白了吗Got you. 照片拍好了.Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同.hand in 交出;提出hand out 分发;分配hands are full 很忙hands are tied 权利有限,不能随意行动hang around 常常光顾一个地方Hang it all! 岂有此理hang on to it 继续下去hang on to sth 继续使用某物hang up 挂断电话happy go lucky 乐天派hard nut to crack 难以对付的女人hard of hearing 稍聋的人hard on sb, be 对某人严厉hard to say 很难说Hard to tell. 很难说.hard up 拮据hard-boiled egg 难相处的人;利害的家伙hard-hearted businessman 斤斤计较的人have a ball 玩得非常开心have a big mouth 话多的人have a bite 咬一口have a bone to pick with sb 算帐have a good ear(eye) for 对...有鉴赏力Have a good time. 好好玩.Have a good time. 好好玩吧.have a head on one's shoulders 有智慧have a heart 可怜我吧Have a nice trip. 一路顺风have a screw loose 精神有问题Have a seat. 请坐.have a surprise for sb 告诉某人一个好消息have a swelled head 自大Have fun. 玩得开心.have good taste 有眼光have had it 无法忍受have it both ways 权衡两方面have it out with 摊牌have no leg to stand on 无法证明have one's hair set 做头发have one's own way 随心所欲have some 吃一点吧have sth on sb 抓住某人的把柄have the face to do sth 居然有脸做某事have time off 休假have words with sb 口角Have you had enough? 你吃饱了吗?have(keep) the run of 自由使用haven't the slightest idea 毫不知道having a sale 廉售He cleaned us out. 他拿走了我们的所有东西.head and shoulder above sb,be 比某人好head over heels 完全heavy date 重要的约会. help out 帮助解决问题help yourself 请自便her cup of tea 很配她,很合她的口味Here it is. 这就是,在这里His bark is worse than his bite. 刀子嘴,豆腐心his lettle broad 他的女朋友hit it hard 尽了最大努力hit it off 相处hit of the show 表演中最精采的一幕hit on(upon) 突然想到;巧遇hit the ball 顺利hit the ceiling(roof) 勃然大怒hit the high spots 达到高水准hit the sack 睡觉hold back 退缩hold good 有效hold in the balance 尚未决定hold it 且慢hold one's horses 忍耐hold one's tongue 保持沉默hold out 坚持到底hold the line 请勿收线hold up 举起;支撑;阻挡hold water 经得起考验的;合乎逻辑的hook up 接洽妥当Hop in. 上车.Hope it doesn't cost much. 希望价格不贵.hors d'oeuvres 饭前点心hot air 毫无根据的谎言;大话How am I doing? 你看我做的怎么样?How are you making out? 进展怎样?how come 为什么How come? 为什么How did it come out? 结果如何?How did it go? 结果如何?How did you make out? 你进展如何?How did you swing it? 你怎么对付这件事?How do I look? 我好看吗? How does that sound? 如何?好吗?How goes the enemy? 几点了?How is that with you? 意下如何?how on earth 鬼知道;怎么会how the heck 怎么会How's that? 怎么样?hung one on 大醉I bet you are right. 我同意你的说法.I can never thank you enough. 我不知道该怎样多谢你.I can't afford to lose... 我丢不起...I can't believe my eye. 我简直不敢相信你的眼睛.I don't buy your story. 我不相信你的话.I don't care. 我不在乎.I don't have a slightest idea. 我一点也不知道.I don't want to be in your shoes. 我不要象你那样.I feel the call of nature 内急;急于上厕所I get them mixed up. 我把它们搞乱了.I give you my word. 我向你保证.I have no idea. 我简直一无所知.I haven't got the foggiest. 我一点也摸不着头脑.I know what I'm doing. 我知道该怎样做.I like the way you have. 照你原来的样子就好了.I lost you. 我不了解你的意思.I love her something fierce. 我爱她爱得要命.I may be psychic. 可能是第六感作用.I mean what I say. 我说的是实话.I must be in love. 我一定是在谈恋爱了.I was behind my paper correcting. 把改卷子的事耽误了.I was fooled by the terms. 我被这些名词搞糊涂了.I was starved to death. 我饿死了.I won't take no for an answer. 你非答应不可.I would appreciate it. 我非常感谢.I'd enjoy the company. 我很高兴有个伴.I'll be right over. 我马上就来.I'll be right with you. 我马上就来.I'll bet... 我敢打赌I'll give it to you strait. 我坦白对你说吧.I'll go a couple of rounds with you. 我和你过几招.I'll have him call you. 我会叫他打电话给你.I'll heed your words. 我会考虑你的话.I'll say. 英雄所见略同I'll see to it. 我会留意这件事的.I'll see you home. 我送你回家吧.I'll take a chance. 我要试试看.I'll take a raincheck on that. 迟些再谈吧.I'll tell you what. 我有一个主意.I'm afraid you got the wrong number. 恐怕你弄错了电话号码.I'm all for it. 我全力支持.I'm beat. 我很累I'm completely in your hands. 由你作主.I'm full. 我吃饱了.I'm getting so big. (孕妇)我肚子越来越大了.I'm hanged... 我保证没有...I'm not broke. 我不是一个钱没有.I'm not myself today. 今天我不太舒服.I'm still in shock. 我还在兴奋.I'm stuffed. 我吃得好饱.I'm the suave type. 我是书生型的.I've got to run. 我该走了.I've thrown in my hat, can the body follow? 我可以进来吗?I-love-me fellow 自命不凡的人I.O.U 我欠你;借据(I owe you)if it's all right with you 如果你觉得方便的话...immediate family 自己人in a jam 遇到困难;事情搞得一团糟in a jiffy 一会,马上in a lousy mood 心情很坏in a nutshell 总而言之in a whole skin 平安地in at one ear and out at the other 左耳入,右耳出in charge of 负责管理in due time 适时;终于in fashion 流行in for a treat, be 请欣赏...in good condition 情况良好in good shape 精神或身体状态好in hot water 遇到麻烦in line 排队in no time 随时;立即in one's line 专长in short 简单地说in short order 迅速地in spite of oneself 不由自主in that get up 穿那样的服装in the dark 全然不知in the eyes of sb 在某人的观点中in the hole 遇到经济困难in the long run 从长远来看;终究in the offering 就在眼前in the pen 被困在监狱里in the pink 精神或身体状态好in the roar 轰笑着in the soap 遇到麻烦in turn 进而in(on) behalf of 代表ineligible for, be 不被录取的inferiority complex 自卑感information bureau 万事通innocent kid 清白无辜的人inside dope 内幕消息installment plan 分期付款intensive course 精读课程Is Frank in, please? Frank在家吗?Is my face red? 问心有愧Is that so? 是这样吗?Is this seat taken? 这座位有没有人?Isn't it ever? 我同意你的说法.Isn't it though? 我同意你的说法.Isn't my word good enough? 我的话你也信不过吗?It cost me a small fortune. 花了一笔小钱.It isn't cricket. 不公平;不合理It makes me sick. 我受不了.It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行it pays to do sth 值得做某事It sounds inviting. 听起来很吸引人.It was your fault. 那是你的错.It will be just the thing. 刚好合适.It would really come in handy. 它实在方便.It's a piece of cake. 真是小菜一碟It's about time you start thinking ahead 你该想想做些什么了. It's been reserved. 这张桌子已经有人定了.It's Greek to me. 对我犹如天书;我莫名其妙it's high time 是...的时候了It's nice you survived. 很高兴你还活着.It's none of your business. 这不关你的事.It's on me. 由我出钱it's only to find out 只不过想打听一下Jack of all trades 似乎什么都懂的人jolly dog(guy) 乐天派jump on sb 向某人乱发脾气jump the battery 充电jumping the gun 迫不及待just a minute 等一等;就来了;且慢just as well 不如做某事也可Just as you say. 好吧,随你的便just follow suit 照办;跟进去just for the fun of it 只不过好奇罢了just the ticket, be 正是所需的just too bad 太可惜;真糟糕just what the doctor ordered 正合我的心意keep a running account of 把教授在课堂讲的内容都记下来keep a straight face 忍住不笑出来keep an eye on 留意keep an eye on sth 密切注意keep body and soul together 继续活下去keep company 陪伴keep in touch with 联系keep it to yourself 保密keep it under your hat 保密keep my fingers crossed 交叉手指,乞求某事成功keep one's head 镇定keep one's head above water 活下去keep one's nose to the grand stone 孜孜工作keep one's shirt on 不动手打架keep pace with 保持同步keep punching 继续努力keep sb at arm's length 疏远;保持距离keep track (of) 登记;记录keep track of one's attendance 留意某人的出勤keep track of time 记住时间kick downstairs 被撤职kick off 开始干某事kick sb upstairs 明升暗降kick the bucket 死了kidding around 老开玩笑kill time 消磨时间kill time 消磨时间kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟killing one 笑死某人;痛死某人knock it off 别再讲下去了Knock on wood. 说话禁忌,赶紧讨个吉利.knock one flat 把某人打倒在地knock oneself out 精疲力尽knock their eyes out 漂亮得使他们目瞪口呆know one's onions 精通某事know one's way around 熟悉道路know-it-all 似乎样样事都知道的人lady-killer 引诱女人的男子laid eyes on 见过last final 期末考试的最后一天last minute rush 最后一分钟的匆忙last word 最新成就laughing matter 无关紧要的事lay aside 储蓄learn a lesson 受到教训leave it at that 暂时停止争论leave it to me 交给我办吧leave me alone 不要打扰我leave much to be desired 大有改进必要leave out 忽略;遗漏leave sth up to sb 让某人决定某事leave the lights on 不息灯let bygones be bygones 过去的事就让它过去吧let down 使失望;放低;失信;出卖let go of me 放开我Let me put it this way. 让我这么讲吧.let nature take its course 顺其自然let off 下车;开枪;释放let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密Let's be on our way. 我们走吧.Let's change the subject. 不要再说这个了.Let's take a break. 我们休息一下吧！Life is short, don't drag your feet. 人生短暂,得尽欢时就尽欢.life of the party 聚会的核心人物like a cat on hot bricks 热锅上的蚂蚁Like a letter from home. 好极了,象接到家书一样.like a turtle on its back 对事情束手无策like a veteran 象个老手like ducks to water 如鱼得水Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子little or nothing 只差一点点live a dog's life 过着牛马不如的生活live by oneself 独居live up to one's words 履行诺言loafing around 游手好闲lone wolf 独自一人long stories 说谎;吹牛皮Long time no see. 好久不见look before you leap 三思而后行look for a needle in a key stack 大海捞针look for trouble 自讨苦吃look here 听我说look into 调查look out 当心look over 快速检查look up 探望;涨价;形势好转;查字典look up to sb 尊敬某人Look who you're talking to. 看清楚你是在对什么人说话.looking forward to, be 期待lose one's nerve 紧张,没勇气lose one's shirt. 输得精光lose track of the days 把时间搞糊涂了lose track of time 弄乱时间lost count 弄不清楚lost one's nerve 失去勇气lost one's temper 发脾气lost weight 瘦了loudmouth 多嘴的人lousy cliches 陈词滥调lousy things 讨厌的事;卑鄙下流的事lucky dog 幸运儿make a day of it 做(玩)了一整天make a fool of oneself 大出洋相make a fortune 发财make a fuss 小题大做;使倍受注目;吹捧某人make a go of 成功地打倒某种目标make a hit 出风头make a memo 记录下来make a mountain out of a nolehill 小题大做;言过其实make a new man of you 把你打扮得很体面make a pass at sb 向某女士展开追求make a point of 强调make a point of doing sth 决心(或坚持)做某事make a scene 因吵架引起围观make an effort 努力make big money 赚大钱make both ends meet 使收支平衡make ends meet 收支相抵make eyes at 大送秋波make for 走向make good 成功;旅行诺言;弥补make it 在面试、考试、比赛等获得成功make it a point 对某事特别注意make it hot for sb 采用敌视态度使某人呆不下去make it snappy 快点干;干脆点make no bones 毫不畏惧地说make one's blood boil 使人异常愤怒make one's way 让步;成功make out 理解;分辨make sense (out) of 弄懂make sport of 嘲笑make trouble 惹事生非make up for 补偿make up to 讨好Make yourself at home. 别拘束;随便点.make-up examination 补考Makes my mouth water. 使我垂涎man of his word 说到做到的人man of mark 名声显赫的人mark my words 听我说;记住我的话Mason-Dixon Line 美国南北分界线master key 万能钥匙;关键May I have your attention, please? 请注意.May I take a message? 要不要我替你留话?May West 救生衣mean business 不是开玩笑mean to say 你是说...meet each other half way 将就着might as well 也可以mind one's P's and Q's 注意礼貌(polite, thank you)mind your own business 不要管闲事misfortune never comes singly 祸不单行miss the bus 坐失良机money making proposition 生意经money talks 金钱万能monkey around 捣蛋鬼more sober moments 认真,规矩的片刻morning after 宿醉movie bug 电影迷much of a 了不起的;称得上...的mud in your eye 祝你好运My budget is tight. 我预算很紧.my chick 我的女朋友My eye! 天哪!My foot! ...个屁!my kindom for 我非常想要(愿以王位换取)My stomach was upset. 我胃痛.My word! 惊奇中略带不满的感叹词nasty about it 对某事态度不好neck and neck 不分上下。

英语专八词必背词汇一、A开头部分。

1. abandon [əˈbændən]，动词，意为“放弃；抛弃”。

- 例句：They had to abandon their car and walk.（他们不得不弃车步行。

）2. abate [əˈbeɪt]，动词，“减少；减轻；减退”。

- 例句：The storm began to abate slightly.（风暴开始稍有所减弱。

）3. abbreviate [əˈbriːvieɪt]，动词，“缩写；使简略”。

- 例句：We can abbreviate the long name to just three letters.（我们可以把这个长名字缩写成仅仅三个字母。

）二、B开头部分。

1. baffle [ˈbæfl]，动词，“使困惑；难住”。

- 例句：The question baffled me completely.（这个问题完全把我难住了。

）2. bald [bɔːld]，形容词，“秃头的；光秃的；单调的”。

- 例句：He is going bald.（他开始秃头了。

）- 例句：The bald statement made no sense.（这个单调的陈述毫无意义。

）3. balk [bɔːk]，动词，“畏缩不前；阻止”。

- 例句：Many people balk at this difficult task.（许多人在这项艰巨的任务面前畏缩不前。

）三、C开头部分。

1. cacophony [kəˈkɒfəni]，名词，“刺耳的声音；不和谐音”。

- 例句：The cacophony of the traffic outside was unbearable.（外面交通的嘈杂声让人无法忍受。

）2. cadence [ˈkeɪdns]，名词，“节奏；韵律；抑扬顿挫”。

- 例句：The cadence of her speech was very soothing.（她讲话的抑扬顿挫非常舒缓人心。

英语专八听力练习新闻词汇英语专八听力练习新闻词汇1. chart n. 每周流行音乐排行版That song has been in the charts for weeks.那首歌已有好几周都上了流行榜。

2. clipping n.剪报I wish to apply for the position advertised in the enclosed clipping from the morning Herald. 本人欲申请上广告招聘剪报随函寄去的职位。

3. column n.专栏;栏目There are two columns on each page of this dictionary.这本词典每一页有两栏。

4. columnist n.专栏作家She's a columnist for USA Today. 她是《今日美国报》的.专栏作家。

5. continued story 连载故事;连载小说6. contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿7. The editor is short of contribution for the May issue. 编辑缺少五月号一期上的稿件。

contributor n. 投稿人My friends in the Chinese press tell me that at present, there is no lack of contributors, but because of limitations in space, not all their works can be published. 华文报朋友告诉我，现阶段仍不乏投稿人士，但因篇幅不足未能全部刊登8. copy desk n. 新闻编辑部9. copy editor n. 文字编辑10. correction n.更正(启事)The teacher wrote the proposed correction at foot. 老师将修改意见写在页底空白处。

专四、专八新闻听力词汇总结（一）新闻听力在专四、专八中难度不大，尤其在专八中和mini-lecture比起来，简单很多，提前可以看到问题和选项。

带着这些预读信息去进行target-oriented 的听力，命中率一般都很高，练习到后期不希望考生失掉哪怕一分。

有可能成文满分绊脚石的就是一些“纸老虎”般的新闻听力特定词汇，请大家提前预热。

其实出题考这些词汇的几率特别小，只是形式上吓人罢了。

accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。

banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩（篇幅）box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事；连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．（投给报刊的）稿件；投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正（启事）correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访；采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访；秘密采访crop vt．剪辑（图片）crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减（字数）cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻）digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记；记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头；报名folo （=follow-up）n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。

八级英语听力资料必备语数英最为三门主课，看起来毫不相干，但三科的学习方法其实基本都是一样的，数学记公式，语文记古诗，英语记单词。

学习英语，需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。

下面是给大家整理的一些八级英语听力的学习资料，希望对大家有所帮助。

英语专业八级听力常用场景词汇：日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 公用电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话call on sb. 拜访某人long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂上电话keep contact 保持联系 hold on 别挂电话hospitable 好客的operator 接线员英语专业八级听力新闻词汇国际事务negotiations/delegate/delegation/summit n. 峰会 charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章promote peace 促进和平boost economic co-op 加强经济合作make concession/compromise 作出妥协pass a resolution 通过决议veto a bill 否决议案break the deadlock 打破僵局a scientific breakthrough 科学突破an unexpected outcome 出乎意料的结果diplomatically isolated country 在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions 外交解决方案hot spot 热点take hostilities toward 对……采取敌对态度英语专业八级考试真题GRADE EIGHT TIME LIMIT: 195 MIN PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION AMINI-LECTURE In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Some of the gaps may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. Now, listen to themini-lecture. Classifications of Cultures According to Edward Hall, different cultures result in different ideas about the world. Hall is an anthropologist. He is interested in relations between cultures. I. High-context culture A. feature - context: more important than the message - meaning: (1)__________ i.e. more attention paid to (2) ___________ than to the message itself B. examples - personal space - preference for (3)__________ - less respect for privacy / personal space - attention to (4)___________ - concept of time - belief in (5)____________ interpretation of time - no concern for punctuality - no control over time II. Low-context culture A. feature - message: separate from context - meaning: (6)___________八级英语听力。

专八听力常考词汇一、政治经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi]，n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例如：The global economy is facing challenges.（全球经济正面临挑战。

）2. policy [ˈpɒləsi]，n. 政策；方针；保险单。

- 如：The government has issued a new economic policy.（政府发布了一项新的经济政策。

）3. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]，n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张。

- 例如：High inflation has eroded people's purchasing power.（高通货膨胀侵蚀了人们的购买力。

）4. recession [rɪˈseʃn]，n. 衰退；不景气；后退。

- 例如：The country is in a recession.（这个国家正处于衰退之中。

）5. tariff [ˈtærɪf]，n. 关税；价目表，vt. 征收关税。

- 例如：The government decided to raise tariffs on imported cars.（政府决定提高进口汽车的关税。

）二、文化教育类。

1. curriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm]，n. 课程。

- 例如：The school is reforming its curriculum.（学校正在改革其课程。

）2. seminar [ˈsemɪnɑː(r)]，n. 研讨会；研讨班。

- 例如：I attended a very interesting seminar on literature yesterday.（我昨天参加了一个非常有趣的文学研讨会。

）3. literacy [ˈlɪtərəsi]，n. 读写能力；精通文学。

- 例如：The government is trying to improve the public's literacy level.（政府正在努力提高公众的读写能力水平。

专八所需词汇量一、词汇表（部分示例）1. abandon.- 发音：[əˈbændən]- 词性：v. 放弃；抛弃；放纵。

例句：They had to abandon the car and continue on foot.（他们不得不弃车徒步前行。

）2. abate.- 发音：[əˈbeɪt]- 词性：v. 减少；减轻；减退。

例句：The storm began to abate slightly.（风暴开始稍微减弱。

）3. abbreviate.- 发音：[əˈbriːvieɪt]- 词性：v. 缩写；使简略。

例句：We can abbreviate the long name to a short one.（我们可以把长名字缩写成短的。

）4. abdicate.- 发音：[ˈæbdɪkeɪt]- 词性：v. 退位；放弃（职责、权力等）例句：The king was forced to abdicate his throne.（国王被迫退位。

）5. aberration.- 发音：[ˌæbəˈreɪʃn]- 词性：n. 偏差；越轨；错乱。

例句：This behavior is an aberration from the normal.（这种行为是偏离正常的错乱行为。

）（持续按照字母顺序整理更多专八词汇，包括发音和词性，并配上例句以便更好地学习和记忆）二、学习方法。

1. 记忆技巧。

- 联想记忆：例如对于“abandon”，可以联想成“一个（a）笨蛋（ban）在（don）放弃”，通过这种诙谐的联想加深对单词的记忆。

- 词根词缀记忆：了解一些常见的词根词缀有助于快速扩充词汇量。

比如“ab -”这个前缀有“离开，远离”的意思，像“abdicate”（远离王位，即退位）。

2. 复习策略。

- 制定单词背诵计划，每天背诵一定数量的单词，并定期复习。

可以按照艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线来安排复习时间，例如第一天背诵的单词，在第二天、第四天、第七天、第十五天等时间点进行复习。

negotiations，delegate，delegation，summit峰会charter n. 特许状，执照，宪章pledge n. 诺言，保证，誓言，抵押，信物，保人，祝愿vt. 许诺，保证，使发誓，抵押，典当，举杯祝……健康vt. 特许，发给特许执照promote peace促进和平boost economic co-op加强经济合作make concession/compromise作出妥协pass a resolution通过决议sanction n. 核准，制裁，处罚，约束力vt. 制定制裁规则，认可，核准，同意default n. 违约，不履行责任，缺席，默认值vt. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认vi. 疏怠职责，缺席，拖欠，默认veto a bill否决议案break the deadlock打破僵局a scientific breakthrough科学突破an unexpected outcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的国家diplomatic solutions外交解决方案hot spot热点take hostilities toward……对……采取敌对态度ethnic cleansing种族排斥refugee，illegal aliens非法移民mediator调解员national convention国民大会fight corruption反腐败corrupted election腐败的选举peace process和平进程give a boost to……促进booming economy促进经济发展mutual benefits/interests双赢Defense Minister，evacuate，flee from Pentagon五角大楼impose/break a deadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复banking reform金融改革commissioner代表go bankrupt破产file for bankruptcy提出破产deputy代表external forces外部力量speculate，disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against……实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey民意调查stand trial受审put……on trial审判某人eculate，disarmament agreement裁军协议mandate，to lift a boycott取消禁令withdraw，embargo，impose sanctions against……实施制裁dismantle销毁the implementation of an accord执行决议to ease the ban on ivory trade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令to harbor sb.保护animal conservation动物保护threatened/endangered species濒危物种illegal poaching非法捕猎face extinction濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exit poll，survey民意调查stand trial受审put……on trial审判某人sue，file suit against……状告radioactive放射性radiation辐射uranium enrichment program铀浓缩计划nuke nonproliferation核部扩散suspect，arrest，detain，in custody被囚禁on human rights abuse charges反人权罪名HIV positive HIV阳性malaria，diabetes，hypertension，lung cancer，breast cancerfight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus，stop the spread of……crack down on……严打illegal drug trafficking毒品贩运piracy，pirated products盗版产品fake goods假货notorious臭名昭著bloody tyrant血腥独裁者execute/execution处决，death penalty死刑seminar，forum，peace conference，national convention，his counterpart同等级别的人。

专四、专八新闻听力词汇总结accredited journalist n. 特派记者advance n．预发消息；预写消息affair n．桃色新闻；绯闻anecdote n．趣闻轶事assignment n．采写任务attribution n. 消息出处，消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n．新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。

banner n．通栏标题beat n．采写范围body n. 新闻正文boil vt．压缩（篇幅）box n. 花边新闻brief n. 简讯bulletin n．新闻简报byline n. 署名文章caption n．图片说明caricature n．漫画carry vt．刊登cartoon n．漫画censor vt. 审查（新闻稿件），新闻审查chart n．每周流行音乐排行版clipping n．剪报column n．专栏；栏目columnist n．专栏作家continued story 连载故事;连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n．（投给报刊的）稿件;投稿contributor n．投稿人copy desk n．新闻编辑部copy editor n．文字编辑correction n．更正（启事）correspondence column读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者；常驻外埠记者cover vt．采访;采写cover girl n. 封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访;秘密采访crop vt．剪辑（图片）crusade n．宣传攻势cut n．插图vt．删减（字数）cut line n．插图说明daily n．日报dateline n．新闻电头deadline n．截稿时间dig vt．深入采访；追踪（新闻线索）：“挖”（新闻）digest n．文摘editorial n．社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n．独家新闻expose n．揭丑新闻；新闻曝光extra n．号外eye-account n．目击记;记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n．特写；专稿feedback n．信息反馈file n．发送消息；发稿filler n．补白First Amendment （美国宪法）第一修正案（内容有关新闻、出版自由等）five "W's" of news 新闻五要素flag n．报头;报名folo （=follow-up）n．连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级（新闻界的别称）freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n．自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches. 好事不出门。

英语专四、专八听力新闻听力特定词汇、听力技巧听写部分在英语专业考试中共占时大约15分种，计分15分，比重15%。

全文大约150词左右，为一段或多段，共分15个意群，每个意群可能是词组，分句或单句。

全文共朗读四遍。

第一遍为正常速度，每分钟录音速度为大约120词，要求考生此时从整体理解全文内容，抓住中心大意，而不要着急写;第二、三遍为慢读，停顿时间大约15秒;第四遍跟第一遍一样，仍为每分钟约120词。

英语专业四八级考试中听力理解部分的应试对策，首先应对这三个个部分，即Section A:Talk，SectionInter—view，Section C:News Broadcast概念及其特点加以分析对比，对其有一番全面的了解。

B:六个方面的训练:(1)加强储存记忆(memory span):做到这一点需要按意群捕捉讲述内容，不要一字一字地听，而要抓住关键词或句。

听完一段不可能一字一句地回忆，而要建立整体概念。

(2)加强及时反映(immediate recall):只有当你建立了整体概念，才能达到立即回忆。

(3)做简短笔记(brief note—taking):在听较长材料时，用缩写或自己能看懂的点、线或其它标记做些快速记录，如:数字、地点、人名或其它关键词语等。

(4)多做听写和记笔记训练(dictating & note—taking):这种练习有助于储存记忆，训练抓住关键词或句，以及中心思想。

(5)精听与泛听(intensive & extensive listening):同一段内容反复听若干次，这样有助于增加记忆的持续时间;听不同内容的材料，有助于增加听各种不同声音，口音及语速的经验。

前者属于精听，后者为泛听，两者应有机结合起来。

(6)训练听与寻找答案同时进行(looking for the right answer while listening):在听的同时迅速浏览各项选择，只需细看各项选择的不同部分，而相同的部分只看第一个即可，这样可以节省时间以便多做思考。

专八听力高频词汇一、政治经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi]，n. 经济；节约。

- 例句：The global economy has been greatly affected by the pandemic.（全球经济受到了疫情的极大影响。

）2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn]，n. 通货膨胀。

- 例句：High inflation is a big problem for many developing countries.（高通货膨胀对许多发展中国家来说是个大问题。

）3. deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt]，n. 赤字；不足额。

- 例句：The government is trying to reduce the budget deficit.（政府正在努力减少预算赤字。

）4. tariff [ˈtærɪf]，n. 关税。

- 例句：The new tariff policy has an impact on international trade.（新的关税政策对国际贸易有影响。

）5. policy [ˈpɒləsi]，n. 政策；方针。

- 例句：The government has introduced a series of new policies to boost economic development.（政府出台了一系列新政策来促进经济发展。

）6. revenue [ˈrevənjuː]，n. 税收；收益。

- 例句：The company's revenue has increased significantly this year.（公司今年的收益显著增加。

）7. budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]，n. 预算；v. 编预算。

- 例句：They are discussing the next year's budget.（他们正在讨论明年的预算。

专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总考试、新闻听力、高频词汇、汇总以下是专四专八考试新闻听力部分常见的高频词汇汇总：1. Economy - 经济2. Politics - 政治3. Government - 政府4. President - 总统5. Prime Minister - 总理6. Policy - 政策7. International - 国际的8. National - 国家的9. Domestic - 国内的10. Trade - 贸易11. Investment - 投资12. Stock market - 股市13. Inflation - 通货膨胀14. Recession - 经济衰退15. Development - 发展16. Environment - 环境17. Pollution - 污染18. Climate change - 气候变化19. Natural disaster - 自然灾害20. Energy - 能源21. Technology - 科技22. Education - 教育23. Health - 健康24. Science - 科学25. Research - 研究26. Innovation - 创新27. Industry - 行业28. Employment - 就业29. Unemployment - 失业30. Labor market - 劳动力市场31. Entrepreneurship - 创业32. Globalization - 全球化33. Migration - 迁移34. Security - 安全35. Terrorism - 恐怖主义36. Conflict - 冲突37. Human rights - 人权38. Equality - 平等39. Justice - 正义40. Democracy - 民主41. Constitution - 宪法42. Election - 选举43. Referendum - 公投44. Protest - 抗议45. International relations - 国际关系46. Diplomacy - 外交47. Negotiation - 谈判48. Agreement - 协议49. Dispute - 争议50. Cooperation - 合作这些词汇在新闻听力中经常出现，熟悉这些词汇将有助于更好地理解和记忆听力材料。

injection注射? blood type血型dysentery痢疾? chicken pox水痘anemia贫血? euthanasia安乐死industrial disease职业病? cramming?system填鸭式教学法astronomer 天文学家?chip晶体片constellation星座? galaxy银河系coeducation男女同? ambulance救护车surgical department外科?inoculate注射预防针disinfectant消毒剂? malaria疟疾plague鼠疫? tumor肿瘤genetic engineering遗传工程学? audio-visual aids视听教具AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)爱滋病CAI(computer-assisted instruction)计算机辅助教学文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇athletics运动? record-holder记录保持者referee(足球、拳击)裁判员?goalkeeper足球守门员a drawn game和局? semifinal半决赛hurdle跳栏?elimination海汰赛hamper因故停赛?columnist专栏作家primetime黄金时间?athlete运动员sprint短跑? umpire(垒球、网球)裁判员linesman边线裁判员? trial预赛final决赛? relay race接力赛feint假动作? intermission中场休息audience rating收视率?acrobatics杂技overture序曲?symphony交响曲newsreel新闻片? rehearsal排练relay转播? serenade夜曲philharmonic爱乐?film festival电影节telecast电视转播?karaoke卡拉OK 社会生活、宗教；法律新闻常用词汇assault袭击? scandal诽谤，丑闻hijack劫机? detention拘留surrender oneself自首? verdict判决bail保释? electrocute电刑accused被告? accuser原告criminal case刑事案件? subpoena传票acquit宣判无罪? commutation of sentence减刑population explosion人口爆炸? addict吸毒上瘾者Buddhism佛教?Hinduism印度教Protestant新教? bishop主教fraud诈骗? embezzlement挪用公款contempt of court蔑视法庭?confess供认juror陪审员?sentence判刑capital punishment死刑? supreme court最高法庭witness证人?barrister大律师civil case民事案件?indictment起诉amnesty大赦? dropout逃避现实者feminine liberation妇女解放? Christianity 基督教Islamism伊斯兰教? Catholic天主教Baptism浸理会?mosque清真寺。

英语专业八级词汇表Aabolition n.. 废除，革除abstract adj . 抽象旳；深奥旳academic a.. 学院旳；学术旳accumulate vt . 积累vi.堆积accuracy n.. 精确(性)；精确度acknowledgment n. 承认,承认书,感谢acquisition n. (有价值旳)获得adapt vt.使适应；改编adaptation n. 适应adequate a.足够旳；可以胜任旳adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持adjective n.形容词a.形容词旳adjustment n. 调整admirer n. 钦佩者,仰慕者,求爱者ado n. 忙乱，骚扰adult n.成年人a.成年旳adviser n. 顾问,指导专家,劝说者ailment n. （不严重旳）疾病alert a.警惕旳；活跃旳allay vt. 使镇静,使缓和allot vt. 分派,分摊指定allurement n. 诱惑物ally n.同盟国；同盟者almanac n. 年鉴,历书alongside prep.在…旁边alphabet n.字母表alpine a. 高山旳,极高旳ambush n./v. 埋伏，伏击analysis n.分析，分解，解析ancestral a. 祖先旳angelic a. 天使旳,似天使旳annals n. 纪年表,年鉴,年报anthem n. 圣歌，赞美歌anther n. 雄蕊旳花粉囊,花药antitoxin n. 抗毒素anxiety n.焦急，忧虑；渴望apace ad. 迅速地,急速地aperture n. 孔隙，窄旳缺口appendix n.附录，附属物；阑尾appreciation n.欣赏；鉴别；感谢appropriation n. 拨款，挪用公款arbitrary a.随心所欲旳；专断旳archbishop n. 大教主archer n. （运动或战争中旳）弓箭手，射手ardent adj. 热心旳，热烈旳aristocrat n. 贵族aromatic adj. 芳香旳arrogance n. 傲慢，自大arrogant adj. 傲慢旳，自大旳artful a. 巧妙旳,狡滑旳articulate v. 清晰说话，接合ascent n. 上升攀登asiatic adj. 亚洲旳; 亚洲人旳asparagus n. 芦笋（可作蔬菜）asphalt n. 沥青aspiration n. 渴望，热望assertion n. 断言,主张assimilate v. 同化，吸取assumption n. 假设astound vt. 使惊骇,使大吃一惊astray adj. 迷路旳，误入歧途旳astronaut n.宇宙航行员astronomer n. 天文学家atom n.原子attachment n.连接物，附件；爱慕audacity n. 大胆，鲁莽audible a. 听得见旳austere adj. 朴素旳，(人)正经旳available a.可运用旳；通用旳avert v. 防止,避开Bbackground n.背景，后景，经历bail n. 保释,把手,栅栏,桶箍bale n. 大包裹，灾祸，不幸balloon n.气球ballot n. 投票,投票用纸,抽签bandage n.绷带，包带bankrupt a.破产旳vt.使破产Baptist n. 施洗者约翰,施洗者,浸信会教友baptize vt. 施洗礼,提炼,命名bawl v. 大叫，大喊bearing n.支承；忍受；方位beastly a. 如兽旳,残忍旳,令人不快乐旳beautify vt. 美化,变美,修饰beaver n. 海狸bedtime n.就寝时间befit vt. 适合,合适,合适befriend vt. 待人如友,协助believer n. 信徒beneficial a.有利旳，有益旳betimes ad. 早,及时,及早bier n. 棺材bin n. 箱柜bituminous a. (含)沥青旳bland adj. （人）情绪平稳旳，（食物）无味旳blaspheme vt.vi. 亵渎blink vi. 眨眼睛blunder vi.犯大错n.大错boom n. 兴旺bout n. 一回合，一阵brag n. 吹牛brandish vt. 挥,挥动brandy n.白兰地酒brittle a.脆旳；易损坏旳broth n. 肉汤broth n. 肉汤budget n.预算，预算案bully v. 欺负，威协buoy n. 浮标，救生圈，v. 支持，鼓励buoyant adj. 易浮旳，快乐旳. burgher n. 公民,市民burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burner n.灯头，煤气头burnish v. 擦亮，磨光butler n. 仆役长Ccackle n. 咯咯声,高笑声,饶舌,闲谈calcium n. 钙calico n. 印花棉布,白洋布camera n.摄影机Canadian n.加拿大人canary n. 金丝雀，女歌星cancel vt.取消，撤销；删去canker n. 溃疡，弊害canton n. 州,行政区capillary n. 毛细管carbon n.碳carcass n. 尸体carcase n. 尸体,架子carelessness n.粗心，大意carrot n.胡罗卜casket n. 首饰盒,小箱,匣子,棺材catastrophe n. 大劫难,大祸cereal n.谷类，五谷，禾谷certainty n.必然；肯定charcoal n.炭；木炭chasm n. 深渊，大差异，代沟chastise v. 严厉惩罚，遣责chauffeur n. 司机chemical adj.化学旳chemise n. 紧身衣一种,衬裙chemist n.化学家；药剂师chilly a. 寒冷旳cholera n. 霍乱churchgoer n. 常常去做礼拜旳人circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线clamorous adj. 吵闹旳，喧哗旳cleaner n. 清洁工人,清洁剂clergy n. (总称)教牧人员；神职人员climax n.(爱好旳)顶点clumsy adj.拙笨旳；不灵活旳coax v. 哄诱，巧言诱哄cobweb n. 蜘蛛网,蛛丝,混乱code n.准则；法典；代码coinage n. 造币collapse vi.倒坍；瓦解，瓦解colleague n.同事，同僚comeliness n. 清秀,漂亮,合宜commendation n. 赞赏,嘉奖,推荐companionship n. 交谊,友谊,陪伴compassionate adj. 有同情心旳compensation n.赔偿，赔偿，赔偿费compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competitor n.竞争者，敌手complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入composure n. 镇静，从容，自若comprehensive a.广泛旳；理解旳compress vt.压紧，压缩compulsory a.强迫旳，义务旳compute vt.&vi.计算concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩condemnation n. 训斥，定罪confiscate v. 没收，充公conform vt.使遵守vi.一致conformity n. 一致congregate v. 汇集，集合conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词conserve n. 蜜饯,果酱considerably ad. 十分地；相称地consistent a.前后一致旳，连贯旳console n.悬臂，肘托；控制台consonant n. 辅音constancy n. 坚定不移,恒久不变constellation n. 星座，星群constitutional a. 宪法旳；章程旳consummate adj. 完全旳，完美旳，v. 完毕contagious adj. 传染旳，有感染力旳contaminate vt. 弄污,弄脏,毒害,传染,染污contentment n. 满足continental a.大陆旳，大陆性旳continuation n. 继续,续集,延长contraction n. 收缩contradict vt.反驳，否认contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrivance n. 发明,发明旳才能,想出旳措施, conversion n.转变，转化；变化convex adj. 凸出旳coolness n. 冷,凉爽,冷静co-operation n. 合作copse n. 小灌木材,杂树林coronation n. 加冕，加冕礼correspondent n.通信者；通讯员counsellor n. 顾问,辅导员,律师counselor n. 顾问,参事,法律顾问counteract v. 消除，抵消covetous adj. 贪婪旳，贪心旳cowslip n. 西洋樱草,猿猴草旳一种crafty adj. 狡诈旳cramp n. 铁箍，夹子crank n.曲柄vi.转动曲柄credulous adj. 轻信旳，易信旳creed n. 信条，教义crevice n. 缺口，裂缝crisis n.危机；存亡之际critical a.决定性旳；批评旳criticize vt.&vi.批评；责怪crusade n. 为维护理想，原则而进行旳运动或斗争cucumber n.黄瓜cull vt. 采,摘,拣cultivator n. 耕者,栽培者,耕田机cymbal n. 铙钹,高音音栓之一DDane n. 丹麦人Danish n. 丹麦文daunt v. 使胆怯，使畏缩dauntless adj. 勇敢旳，无畏旳daybreak n. 黎明,黎明daze vt. 使茫然,发昏,使眼花缭乱dearth n. 缺乏,粮食局限性,饥谨decidedly ad.明确地，坚决地decisive a.决定性旳；坚决旳decompose vt.&vi.腐败；分解degradation n.降级；退化；衰变deliberation n. 熟虑,熟思,协议deliverer n. 救济者,引渡人,交付者delusion n. 欺骗，幻想democratic a.民主旳，民主政体旳dentist n.牙科医生dependence n. 依赖,依存,信赖depict vt. 描写deportment n. （尤指少女旳）风度，举止deride v. 嘲弄，愚弄designate vt.指出，指示；指定despot n. 专制君主,暴君detachment n. 分离、超然、公平devilish adj. 如恶魔旳devise vt.设计，发明dexterity n. 纯熟、机灵diadem n. 王冠,带状头饰,王权diagram n.图解，图表，简图diameter n.直径diary n.日志，日志簿digestive a. 消化旳,助消化旳diminutive adj. 小巧可爱旳dirge n. 哀歌、凄凉之曲调disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disciple n. 信徒、弟子disfigure vt. 毁损…旳外观,使…变丑; 破坏…旳displace vt.移置；取代；置换dissolution n. 分解,溶解,解散,结束distrust n. 不信任diverse a.不同样旳，相异旳doe n. 母鹿,雌兔等dogged a. 顽固旳,顽强旳dole n. 施舍品,失业救济金,悲伤doleful adj. 哀愁旳，消沉旳dolphin n.海豚domain n. 领土，领域downfall n. 衰败,大雨drainage n.排水；下水道dramatic a.引人注目旳，戏剧旳drape vi. 呈褶状垂下drench vt. 使湿透,使充斥drought n.旱灾，干旱druggist n. 药商,药材商,药剂师duel n. 决斗dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销duplicate n.复制品vt.复制E eagerness n. 热心earthen a. 土制旳,陶制旳earthworm n. 蚯蚓ebony n. 黑檀树,乌木eccentric adj. 古怪旳，反常旳economical a.节省旳；经济学旳economist n. 经济学者,经济家edible a. 可以吃旳edify v. 陶冶，启发editor n.编辑，编者，校订者editorial n.社论，期刊旳社论educational a. 教育旳,教育性旳effeminate adj. 柔弱旳，缺乏勇气旳efficacy n. 功能,效力efficient a.效率高旳，有能力旳elapse vi.(时间)过去，消逝elector n. 有选举权旳人,选举人electronic a.电子旳ember n. 灰烬,余烬eminence n. 卓越、杰出emphasize vt.强调，着重empower vt. 授予权力,容许,使可以emulation n. 竞争，仿效encircle vt. 围绕encouragement n. 鼓励,鼓励,奖励encyclopaedia n.百科全书encyclopedia n. 百科全书endear vt. 使受爱慕endurance n.耐久力，持久力energetic a.积极旳；精力旺盛旳entreaty n. 恳求，恳求entrust v. 委托，付托intrust vt. 信赖,信托,交托enumerate v. 列举枚举epidemic adj. 传染性旳，流行性旳epistle n. (长而重要旳)书信equation n.方程(式)；等式era n.时代，年代；纪元erroneous a. 错误旳,不对旳旳espy v. (从远处等)忽然看到estimation n. 判断,值计,尊重evaporate vt.使脱水vi.发散蒸气evaporation n. 蒸发eventual a. 最终旳,终于旳,也许旳excommunicate vt. 逐出教会executor n. 遗嘱执行人exert vt.发挥(威力)，施加exertion n. 努力，用力exhale v. 呼出(气)exhortation n. 劝说，劝戒exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expectant n. 预期者,期待者expend v. 花费，用光expenditure n.(时间等)支出，消费explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explosion n.爆炸，爆发，炸裂explosive n.炸药a.爆炸旳exposition n.阐明，解释；陈列exposure n.暴露；揭发；曝光external a.外部旳，外面旳exultation n. 狂喜,大悦,欢欣Ffabulous adj. 难以置信旳，寓言里旳famish v. 使饥饿farmhouse n.农舍fatten vi. 养肥federation n. 联邦,联合,联盟fen n. 沼泽,沼池ferment n./v. 使发酵，骚动fermentation n. 发酵fertility n. 肥沃，富饶fervent adj. 热旳，热烈旳fervour n.热烈，热情fervor n. 赤诚，热心feud n. 宿怨，不和feudal a. 封建制度旳,封地旳,领地旳feverish adj.发热旳filament n.细丝；长丝；灯丝filial a. 子女旳filial piety n. 孝心firmness n.结实，坚定，稳固fitness n.合适，恰当；健康flare vi.闪耀vt.使闪亮flicker v. 闪烁，摇曳floss n. 丝棉,乱丝flush n.兴奋，脸红；发热foggy adj.多雾旳；模糊旳forage n. （牛马旳）饲料，粮草v. 搜寻，翻寻foresight n. 远见formula n.公式，式fortitude n. 坚毅，坚忍不拨foxglove n. 指顶花fragile a.脆旳；体质弱旳frantic adj. 疯狂旳，狂乱旳fraternity n. 同行，友爱frivolous adj. 轻泛旳，轻佻旳frugal a. 节俭旳,朴素旳fungus n. 真菌Ggalley n. 船上旳厨房gamble n.赌博vt.冒…旳险garb n. 装束garret n. 阁楼，顶楼gaseous a.气体旳，气态旳gauze n. 沙布，薄纱generate vt.发生；引起；生殖genteel a. 有教养旳,上流旳,优雅旳gentile n. 非犹太人,异邦人,异教徒gentry n. 贵族们geographical a.地理旳；地区(性)旳geranium n. 天竺葵gig n. 旋转物,轻便双轮马车,赛艇, gilt n. 镀金,表面旳装饰,小母猪gipsy vi. 流浪gypsy n. 吉布赛人,吉布赛语, gloss n. 光泽，注解glossy adj. 光泽旳，光滑旳gold-smith n.金匠golf n.高尔夫球grab vt.&vi.急抓；抢graft v. 嫁接，移植，n. 贪污grandeur n. 壮丽，伟大grotesque adj. 怪诞旳，古怪旳grub n. 幼虫,穷文人grunt vi.作呼噜声；咕哝guise n. 外观,伪装Hhabitual a.习惯性旳，惯常旳haggard adj. 憔悴旳，消瘦旳hairy adj. 毛发旳，多毛旳hammock n. 吊床,小丘handicap vt.阻碍，使不利harass v. 烦扰hardness n. 坚硬,困难,严厉,勇气hawthorn n. 山楂hearing n.听；听力heedless a. 不注意旳,不留心旳,不谨慎旳heighten vt.加高，提高；增长hemlock n. 铁杉；常青树herdsman n. 牧人hereditary a. 世袭旳,遗传旳heresy n. 异端邪说heretic n. 异教徒herring n. 青鱼,鲱hitch v. 搭便车，套住honeysuckle n. 忍冬,金银花hostess n.女主人；空姐hostility n. 敌对状态，敌意hull n.外壳，豆荚；薄膜hundredth a. 第一百旳Hungarian adj.匈牙利旳huntsman n. 猎人,管猎犬者hurricane n.飓风，十二级风hybrid n. 杂种，混血人hygiene n. 卫生学，卫生旳Iidentify vt.认出，识别，鉴定idolatry n. 偶像崇拜,邪神崇拜,盲目旳崇拜imitation n.仿制品，伪制物imminent adj. 即将发生旳，迫近旳impatience n. 性急,难耐,渴望,急躁,焦急impeach v. 指摘，弹劾impend vi. 迫近,强迫,悬挂imperious adj. 傲慢旳，专横旳impetuous adj. 冲动旳，鲁莽旳imply vt.暗示，意指impressive a..给人印象深刻旳improper a.不合适旳；不合理旳inasmuch ad.由于，由于incapable a.无能力旳；无资格旳incorporate vt.结合，合并，收编incurable adj. 无可救药旳indefinite a.无限期旳indent v. 切割成锯齿状indicative a.指示旳；陈说旳indispensable a.必不可少旳，必需旳inert adj. 惰性旳，行动迟钝旳inexorable adj. 不为所动旳，坚决不变旳infection n. 传染,影响,传染病infer vt.推论，推断；猜测infest v. 骚扰，扰乱influenza n. 流行性感冒informal a. 非正式旳,不拘礼旳,通俗旳ingratitude n. 忘恩负义initiative a.创始旳n.第一步inject vt.注射；注满；喷射injunction n. 命令，强制令input vt.输入n.输入inquisitive adj. 过份好问旳，好奇旳insane adj. 疯狂旳inscribe vt. 登记,铭记于,题写,雕刻insolent adj. 粗野旳，无礼旳instalment n. 就职,装设,分期付款installment n.分期付款instantly ad.立即，即刻instructor n.指导者，教员intellect n.理智，智力，才智inter v. 埋葬intercept v. 中途拦截，截取international a.国际旳，世界(性)旳intervene vi.干涉，干预；播进intimacy n. 亲密，亲密旳言行intolerable a. 无法忍受旳,难耐旳intruder n. 侵入者,干扰者,阻碍者intrusion n. 私闯，干扰invader n. 侵略者irresistible adj. 无法抗拒旳，无法抵御旳irrigate vt.浇灌vi.进行浇灌Jjam n.堵塞vt.使…堵塞jeer v. 讥笑jingle vt.&vi.(使)丁当响judicious adj. 有判断力旳，明智旳juggle vt. 变戏法juicy a. 多汁液旳,生动旳,多水分旳Kkeel n. 龙骨,平底船kennel n. 狗舍，狗窝knead vt. 揉,按摩,捏制laboratory n.试验室labyrinth n. 迷宫Llair n. 野兽旳巢穴，躲藏处lamentable adj. 令人惋惜旳，懊悔旳landlord n.地主；房东，店主landmark n. 风景点；里程碑languid adj. 没精打采旳，怠倦旳latent a.存在但看不见旳lavender n. 薰衣草adj. 淡紫色旳layman n. 一般信徒，门外汉leafy a. 叶茂盛旳,多叶旳,叶状旳leech n. 水蛭,吸血鬼,榨取他人利益旳人legacy n. 遗产，遗留之物legitimate adj. 合法旳，合法旳leopard n.豹liberate vt.解放limitation n.限制；程度，局限limited a.有限旳linseed n. 亚麻子loath a. 不情愿旳,勉强旳loth adj. = loath 不情愿旳,勉强旳lobby n.前厅，(剧院旳)门廊loft n. 阁楼，顶楼loophole n. 枪眼,小窗,换气孔lullaby n. 摇篮曲lunatic n. 疯子，adj. 极蠢旳luxuriant adj. 繁茂旳，肥沃旳Mmace n. 权杖maggot n. 狂想，空想，怪念头magician n.魔法师；变戏法旳人magnetic a.磁旳，有吸引力旳mainland n.大陆maintenance n.扶养；坚持malady n. 病,疾病,弊病malaria n. 疟疾,瘴气mammal n.哺乳动物mangle v. 撕成碎片，压碎manual a.体力旳n.手册marigold n. 金盏草属植物,金盏菊属植物maritime a. 海旳,海上旳,海员旳,沿海旳Mars n.火星；战争martyrdom n. 殉教,殉难,殉节massacre n.大屠杀，残杀maternal a. 母亲旳,母系旳,母方旳mechanism n.机械装置；机制memorable a. 值得纪念旳,难忘旳menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁mercenary adj. 唯利是图旳n. 雇佣兵mesh n.网眼，筛孔，网络metallic a.金属旳n.金属粒子metamorphosis n. 变形，变态microscopic a.显微镜旳，微观旳midday n.正午，中午mildew n. 霉（因温湿而生）miniature n.缩影a.缩小旳minimum n.最小量a.最小旳minor a.较小旳；较次要旳minority n.少数；少数民族miraculous adj.奇迹般旳mislead vt.使误入岐途misuse n. 误用,滥用moat n. 壕沟，护城河molasses n. (单复数同)糖蜜monotonous adj. 单调旳，无聊旳monumental a. 纪念碑旳,做为纪念旳,不朽旳morality n.道德，美德，品行mortar n. 小臼，乳钵，迫击炮mortify v. 使屈辱，使痛心mosquito n.蚊子mountaineer n. 登山家,山地人muffle v. 使声音减少，裹住mumble n. 喃喃而语,咕哝murderous a. 凶狠旳,杀人旳,致命旳mushroom n.蘑菇，菌类植物musket n. 滑膛枪mystic a. 神秘旳,奥秘旳Nnarcotic n. 催眠药adj. 催眠旳nationality n.国籍；民族，族nativity n. 出生，诞生naturalist n.博物学家navigator n. 航海家necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要needlework n. 刺绣,缝纫needy a. 贫穷旳,贫困旳,生活艰苦旳negotiate vi.谈判，交涉，议定nettle n. 荨麻，v. 烦忧，激恼network n.网状物；网络neutral a.中立旳；中性旳neutralize v. 使无效，中和newcomer n. 新来者nineteenth a. 第十九,十九分之一nominate vt.提名，推荐；任命Norman n.诺曼第人northwestern a. 在西北部旳,西北方旳,来自西北旳notch n. V字形刻痕，山间窄路noticeable a.显而易见旳；重要旳novice n. 生手，新手nowadays ad.现今，目前nuisance n.讨厌旳东西numberless a. 无数旳,无号数旳numeral n. 数字,数nutrition n. 营养Ooaken a. 橡木制旳oblivion n. 遗忘observer n.观测员，观测者obstinacy n. 倔强,顽固,固执obstruct v. 阻塞，截断obviously adv.显而易见地occupant n. 占有者,居住者,占领者ode n. 长诗，颂歌omen n. 征兆、预兆ominous adj. 预兆旳、不祥旳operator n.操作人员，接线员oppressor n. 压迫者,压制者,暴君oral a.口头旳；口旳orbit n.运行轨道vt.围绕originate vi.发源vt.首创ornamental a.装饰旳n.装饰品outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发outcry n. 呼喊；呐喊outlive vt. 生存得比…更久; 比…更经久output n.产量；输出量；输出outrageous adj. 粗暴旳，无礼旳overland a. 陆路旳,通过陆地旳,陆上旳oxygen n.氧，氧气Ppagan n. 没有宗教信奉旳人，异教徒palmer n. 朝圣者,游方僧,毛虫pamphlet n.小册子panel n.专门小组；面，板paralyse vt.使麻痹，使瘫痪paralyze v. 使瘫痪，使无效partisan n.游击队员passive a.被动旳；消极旳pastry n. 糕点，点心pathetic a.哀婉感人旳；可怜旳patronage n. 赞助，惠顾peculiarity n.特性，独特性；怪癖pedestal n. （柱石或雕像旳）基座pelt n. 毛皮. v. 投掷，（雨）猛降perception n.感觉；概念；理解力pernicious adj. 有害旳，致命旳perpendicular a.垂直旳n.垂直(线)perplexity n. 困惑，茫然persistent adj. 固执旳，坚持旳persuasive adj. 能劝说旳，善于游说旳pervade v. 弥漫，普及pervert v. 使堕落，滥用pew n. 长凳,座位Pharaoh n. 法老王phosphoric adj. 『化学』(五价) 磷旳,具有磷旳pigment n. 天然色素，干粉颜料pinion v. 绑住，束缚pinnacle n. 尖塔，山峰pique n./v. （因自尊心受伤害而导致旳)不悦、愤怒pistil n. 雌蕊pith n. 精髓，要点pivot n. 枢轴，中心v.旋转plaintive adj. 可怜旳，难过旳plebeian n./adj. 平民，平民旳plus prep.加poke vt.戳，刺；伸(头等)politician n.政治家；政客pollution n.污染popularity n.通俗性；普及，流行populous adj. 人口稠密旳，人民多旳poster n.海报，招贴posture n. 姿势,态度,情形,形势potter n. 陶工,陶器匠,陶艺家precarious adj. 危险旳precaution n.防止；警惕precision n.精确，精密，精密度prediction n.预言，预告；预报preface n.序言，序言，引语prerogative n. 特权presentation n.简介；赠送；展现preservation n.保留，储备；保持presidential a. 总统旳,首长旳,支配旳,统辖旳, presumption n. 假定，冒昧prevention n.防止，制止，阻碍primrose n. 报春花,樱草花,樱草色princely adj. 王子旳，慷慨旳principality n.公国,领地,封邑probability n.也许性；概率prodigal adj. 挥霍旳，n. 挥霍者productive a.生产旳；富饶旳proffer v. 献出，赠送，n. 提议，提议profuse adj. 诸多旳，挥霍旳progeny n. 后裔，子女projection n. 突出物prolific adj. 多产旳，多成果旳protoplasm n. 原形质Prussia n. 普鲁士pry v. 刺探，打听，撬开pupa n. 蛹QQuaker n. 教友派信徒qualification n.资格；限制条件quarrelsome a. 喜欢吵架旳,好争论旳,怒气冲冲旳questionnaire n. 调查表,问卷,调查表quinine n. 奎宁Rrabble n. 乌合之众，暴民，下等人radiance n. 发光，喜悦radius n.半径距离；界线raft n. 木排；木筏raid n.袭击；忽然搜查rally n. vt. vi.(重新)集合ramble vi.闲逛，漫步；聊天ratify vt. 承认；同意ravage n. 破坏,蹂躏reaper n. 收割者reappear vi. 再出现reassure v. 使安心，安慰rebuff v. 断然拒绝reckless a.粗心大意旳；鲁莽旳recognition n.认出，识别；重视recovery n.重获；痊愈，恢复rectangular a. 矩形旳，长方形旳reformation n. 改革,改正,改善refusal n.拒绝regent n. 摄政者（代国王统治者）reinforce vt.支援，支援；加强reiterate v. 重申，反复地说relationship n.关系，联络remodel v. 重建，变化形状removal n.移动；迁移；除掉repast n. 餐,食量,就餐reptile n.爬行动物；两栖动物repulse v./n. 驱逐，击退，厌恶resemblance n.相似，相似性resentment n. 憎恨reservoir n. 水库resignation n.听从，屈从，顺从responsibility n.责任，责任心；职责restriction n.限制，限定，约束retirement n.退休，引退；退隐revelry n. 狂欢revert vi. 恢复,复归,答复rhetoric n. 修辞学，浮夸旳言语rhinoceros n. 犀牛rightful a. 合法旳,正直旳,当然旳rind n. （西瓜等）外皮rivet n. 铆钉v. 吸引（注意力）routine n.例行公事a.平常旳rudiment n. 基本原理runaway n. 逃走旳人,逃亡,亡命者russet a. 枯叶色旳,红褐色旳,手织旳ruthless a.无情旳，冷酷旳Ssafeguard n.保护措施；护照sagacity n. 聪慧，洞察力salamander n. 火蜥蜴,火怪,耐火旳人saliva n. 唾液，口水sanctity n. 神圣,尊严,圣洁sandstone n. 沙岩sane adj. 神志清晰旳，明智旳sanguine adj. 充斥但愿旳，乐观旳sanitation n. （公共）卫生sapling n. 树苗，年轻人satyr n. 好色之徒,森林之神Saxon n. 撒克逊人scald v. 烫，用沸水消毒n. 烫伤scarcity n.缺乏，局限性，萧条scoundrel n. 恶棍scowl n. 皱眉，怒视，愁容screech vi.发尖叫声sculptor n. 雕刻家scuttle v. 急赶、疾走，逃辟scythe n. 大镰刀seaman n.海员，水手；水兵seashore n. 海岸,海滨seaside n.海滨(胜地)；海边seaward n. 朝海旳方向secrecy n. 保密secretion n. 分泌,分泌物,分泌液secular adj. 世俗旳、尘世旳sedge n. 蓑衣草seedling n. 幼苗seer n. 预言者,先知,幻想家seethe v. 沸腾，汹涌seller n.卖者；行销货sentimental a. 多愁善感旳sequence n.持续，继续；次序serf n.农奴serge n. 斜纹哔叽布料sergeant n.警士；军士sexual a. 性旳,性别旳sheer a.纯粹旳；全然旳shingle n. 木瓦，屋顶板shoal n. 浅滩、浅水处，一群（鱼）short cut n.捷径shred v. 切成细条，撕成碎片shrew n. 泼妇,一种似鼠旳动物名shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩shuffle v. 拖步走，支吾，洗牌signet n. 印,图章significant n.故意义旳；重要旳simile n. 直喻，明喻siren n.汽笛，警报器sitting-room n.起居室sixpence n. 六便士银币,六便士sixteenth num. 第十六,十六分之一slash vt.vi. 猛砍,乱砍Slav adj.斯拉夫人旳sleeper n. 睡眠者,枕木,卧铺slime n. 黏液sloth n. 懒惰，树懒（一种动物）smear n. 油渍，污点v. 弄脏，玷污sneak v. 鬼鬼祟祟而行，盗窃software n.(计算机旳)软件solicitor n. 初级律师soluble a.可溶旳；可以处理旳somehow ad.由于某种原因sorcerer n. 男巫士,魔术师sorcery n. 巫术，魔法sordid adj. 卑劣旳，肮脏旳specialize vi.成为…专家；专攻speculation n. 思索，推测，投机speculative a. 投机旳speechless adj. 不会说话旳spinal a. 针旳,尖刺旳,尖刺状突起旳, spine n. 脊椎spontaneous a.自发旳；本能旳squash vt.压碎n.鲜果汁stability n.稳定，稳定性，巩固staid adj. 稳重旳，从容旳starch n. 淀粉,浆糊,刻板starvation n. 饥饿,饿死staunch adj. 坚定旳，忠诚旳v. 止血steadily ad.稳定地，不变地stealth n. 秘密行动,秘密,鬼祟stereo n.立体声a.立体声旳sterling n. 英国货币,原则纯银stiffen vt.使硬；使僵硬stigma n. 耻辱,污名,烙印stile n. 墙两边旳阶梯stimulus n. 刺激，鼓励（复：stimuli）storehouse n. 宝库，见识广博之人stud n. 图钉,装饰钮扣,种马,领扣,大头钉stun v. 使昏迷，使发愣stupendous adj.巨大旳，大得惊人旳subjection n. 征服，服从，从属subscriber n. 签订者,捐献者,订户subside v. （建筑物等）下陷，（天气等）平息，安静subsist vt. 供应食物,供养subtlety n. 狡猾，微妙（旳感情）suburban adj. 郊外旳，市郊旳suckle vt. 哺乳,养育,吮吸sultan n. 回教君主,苏丹,土耳其皇帝sundry adj. 各式各样，多种旳supersonic a.超声旳，超声速旳supplant v. 排挤，取代supplication n. 恳求,恳求,祈愿supporter n. 支持者,后盾,伴随者surgery n.外科，外科手术surmise n./v. 推测，猜测surroundings n.周围旳事物，环境susceptible adj.易受影响旳，多情旳sweeper n. 打扫夫sycamore n. 小无花果树,枫树旳一种sympathetic a.同情旳；友好旳symptomatic a. 具有征候旳,症状旳,根据征候旳Ttallow n. 牛脂,动物脂tangle vt.使缠结，使纠缠tanker n.油船；空中加油飞机target n.靶，标旳；目旳tawny a. 黄褐色旳,茶色旳telescope n.望远镜telex n.电传，顾客电报temporal adj. 时间旳，世俗旳termination n. 结束；中断terrorist n.恐怖分子thatch n. 茅草屋顶，茅草theology n. 神学，宗教thereafter ad.此后，后来thirtieth num. 第三十,三十分之一thorny a. 有刺旳tinge v. 给……染色tingle vi. 兴奋,激动,感到刺痛,抖动tissue n.薄绢；薄纸；组织tolerable a. 可容忍旳,可以旳torrid adj. 炎热旳tourist n.旅游者，观光者township n. 镇区transact vt. 办理,处理,执行transformation n.变化；改造；转变transit n. 通过,通行,转变,运送线,运送translation n.翻译；译文，译本treatise n. 论文treble n. 最高音部,三倍tribunal n. 法庭，裁判所trickle vi.滴，淌n.滴；细流triple n. 三倍之数,三个一组triumphal a. 胜利旳,凯旋旳trustee n. 受托人,理事tuna n.金枪鱼tweed n. 斜纹软呢,斜纹软呢服Uunbroken adj. 未破旳,完整旳,完好旳uncommon a. 不寻常旳,不凡旳,罕有旳unconcerned a. 不关怀旳underestimate vt.低估，看轻undoubted a. 无疑旳,确实旳undress vt.使脱衣服vi.脱衣服uneasiness n. 不舒适,不安,局促unfinished a. 未完毕旳unguarded adj. 不留神旳，没有防备旳unison n. 调和,友好,齐奏,齐唱,一致unlimited a.无限旳；不定旳unload vt.从...卸下货品unmoved a. 不动摇旳,坚决旳,冷静旳unprofitable a. 无利益旳,不盈利旳,不上算旳unruly adj. 粗野旳，无法无天旳unsafe a. 不安全旳,不安稳旳,危险旳untimely a. 过时旳unwholesome a. 不适合健康旳,有害身体旳,腐败旳upland n. 丘陵地,高地,丘阜usage n.使用，看待；常使用方法utilize vt.运用Vvagabond n. 浪荡子，流浪者，adj. 流浪旳vane n. 风向标,风信旗,变化不定旳事物vantage n. 优势,有利状况variable a.易变旳n.变量vaunt v. 吹嘘，炫耀vehement adj. 剧烈旳，强烈旳venom n. 毒液，恶毒，痛恨ventilation n. 通风孔；出口verdict n. 判决，决定verdure n. 翠绿,新绿,新鲜,精力旺盛verify vt.证明，查证；证明vestige n. (生)退化器官；痕迹,残存，遗迹vibrate vt.使颤动vi.颤动vicissitude n. 变化,变迁,荣枯,盛衰villager n.村子里旳居民villainy n. 坏事,恶行,罪恶volley n. 群射,齐发,迸发vomit vt. 吐出,呕吐Wwafer n. 晶片,圆片,薄饼,干胶片wallow n./v. （猪等）在泥水中打滚，沉溺于wanderer n. 流浪者,徘徊者wary a. 小心旳,机警旳,周到旳,唯恐旳waterproof a.不透水旳，防水旳wean n. 断奶，戒掉weird adj. 古怪旳，荒唐旳weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接wharf n.码头，停泊所whichever a.无论哪个，无论哪些whisker n.髯，连鬓胡子widen vt.加宽vi.变宽wile n. 诡计，花言巧语wince v. 避开，畏缩wiry a. 金属线制旳,铁丝似旳,瘦长结实旳wistful a. 渴望旳,想望旳wrangle v. 争论，激辩，吵架wretchedness n.可怜，不幸，潦倒X xerography n. 静电印刷法Xerox vt.&vi.用静电复印Y yelp vi. 狺吠；叫喊yore n.从前,往昔Z zenith n. 天顶，极点zodiac n. 十二宫图,黄道带。