【语法填空】高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇整理

高中英语语法填空不给提示的都可以填哪些词，要具体列出来的，全部高中英语语法填空不给提示的都可以填哪些词，要具体列出来的，全部冠词：the , a , an代词：主格he, she, they, it, I, we, you。

宾格him, her, them, it, me,us, you形容词性物主代词：his,her,their,its,my, our,you名词性物主代词：his, hers, theirs, its, mine, ours, yours。

介词：up,down, off, to, on, in, out, before, after, at, into, from, of等。

连词：and, but, so, because, however, besides, therefore, although, though, as等“不给提示”也就是纯空格的命题。

这种题可以填的是“虚词”，具体说就是：(1)代词，如he she,it,they,we；(2)名词前面，若没有限定词，很可能是填冠词或some, any, other(s), another等限定词；(3)在句子不缺主语、宾语或表语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词,如 with,for；(4)若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能是填连词如and,but,or,not only...but also ；(5)若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填连词如 and,but,or,if, when, where；(6)若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等)；(7)若缺状语，一定是填副词(常见的简短的副词)如up,down,in,away；(8)在冠词后，一定是one(s), other(s)等代词。

语法填空专项练习-------无提示词1.My brother was born in winter of 1997.2.Mr. Smith is most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help.3.How sweetly she sings! I’ve never heard better voice.4.My trip to Tibet was really unforgettable experience.5.Teachers play active and important part in ...6.His first novel was great success.7.Jack has good knowledge of history especially history of Ming Period.8.He was tired doing this for a whole day.9.She remembered how difficult was to choose a gift for her father.10.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years.11.Corn uses less water rice.12.When the government give started a soil-testing programgives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers.13.running is more effective at lengthening life walking.14.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.15.I’m not sure is more frightened, me or the gorilla.16.I’m face to face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at top of her lungs.17.I was searching these three gorillas.18.As result, people will eat more food.19.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for health.20.They traveled to and from work.21.She is earning 6500 a day as model.22.I plan to get a degree engineering.23.But my connection with panda goes back my days on TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first TV reporter permitted to...24.While one is being bottle-fed, other is with mum,25.Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning.26.Try to be as productive possible before lunch.27.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for while.28.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC, influenced...29.Most people traditionally eat their hands.30.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on the pacific ocean on his way to Java in ____ thirteenth century.31.For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away______ car.32.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat another student who you think is not doing her share of housework.33.Do you like tea coffee?34.He didn’t go to bed his mother came back.35.Only in this way we succeed.36.Only then I realize that ...37.He had no time or energy to play with his children or talk with his wife, but he bring home a regular salary.38.I was not a hurry .39.We must find karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.40.This river is one of most outstanding examples.41.Raise your leg and let stay in the air for a while.42.Have you ever heard the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea.43.Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of fridge? 方位习语全家找：方位状语词组中，多用the，如on the ground，in the sky，on the top of, at the foot of, around the corner等。

考点分布备考指南并列句与从句的判定及相应的连词选择 语法填空不给出单词提示部分的考点主要是：并列句与从句、介词、代词、冠词、特殊句式。

在做这一类型的题目的时候，首先要根据句意判定出考点，然后根据具体的知识点进行分析和判定，得出最终答案。

介词的判定与活用 冠词、代词的判定与应用特殊句式的区分与应用 句子结构分析与文章理解 理解并分析文章中出现的语法结构。

专题解读知识图谱语法填空（二）专题二十reliable可信赖的，可靠的view 风景；观点；见解vt 观看；注视；考虑burst爆裂；爆发突然破裂，爆发as if 仿佛，好像at an end 结束；终结ruin 废墟，毁灭.毁灭.使破产in ruins 严重受损破败不堪injure /损害.伤害survivor幸存者，生还者；残存物destroy 破坏；毁坏，消灭shock（使）震凉震动n休克打击rescue 援救：营救trap陷入困境n 陷阱；困境dig out 掘出，发现bury埋葬；掩埋，隐藏a(great)number of许多，大量的damage损失损害frighten使惊吓；吓唬frightened受惊的.受恐吓的frightening令人恐俱的express表示，表达快车；快递active 积极的，活跃的知识清单必备词汇知识详解之语法填空（二）牛刀小试限时训练：用10分钟的时间完成2017年高考真题的语法填空。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)My English teacher was very tall. The moment she 1.________ (enter) the class, we would all sit 2.________ (quiet) and open the books. She would encourage me by giving me important assignments and also morning news to read during the assembly. She would come down and listen to my English debate (辩论), 3.________ made me take part in all debate competitions.4.________ same was true of my biology and science teacher. She was very nice and sweet. She would always give me extra information on the biology project. I could not go to the lab for experiments, so she would bring the lab down and help me with the biology and science5.________ (experiment) and would give me excellent marks.My friends made me monitor and the naughty boys listened to me. My friends used to help me with my notes when I was 6.________ (absence), My teachers always gave me important project work and I felt proud when they patted me 7.________ the back after I finished it quickly and correctly. I was never shouted at or made fun of or scolded by any of my friends and teachers.Today I often see the terrible punishments 8.________ (give) to students on TVs.I feel very sad.I really want to express my love and thanks to all my wonderful teachers and friends. Without them my school life would not 9.________ (be) so excellent and 10.________ (forget)，上节课咱们主要是梳理了语法填空有提示词部分的考点，通过上面的真题练习，同学们能不能总结一下语法填空中没有提示词部分的考点有哪一些呢？和小伙伴们讨论一下吧！语法填空高考解读语法填空题每小题1.5分，共10小题，总分为15分。

..语法填空不给提示词请使用：连冠介代1.连词并列连词：but ，yet（但是），while（而，却），or（或者，否则），either...or（不是 ...就是 ....）,otherwise（否则），and， not only...but also， for（因为），so （因此）解题技巧： 1.若并列的两个或几个单词，短语或句子之间没有连词，则需要连词。

从属连词 :（引导名词性从句和状语从句的连词）名词性从句包括：主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句引导名词性从句的从属连词有 5 个：that（无意义） whether/if 是否 as if/though 似乎引导名词性从句的连接代词有10 个： what/whatever, who/whoever,whom/whomever, whose/whosever, which/whichever引导名词性从句的连接副词有8 个： when/whenever, where/wherever,how/whoever, why, because引导状语从句的从属连词见下表：从句种类主要从属连词时间状语从句When ，while，as，before， after，until ，till ，whenever条件状语从句If ， unless目的状语从句In order that ， so that结果状语从句So....that, such...that,so that, so原因状语从句Because, as, since让步状语从句Although, though, even if/though, （即使）while方式状语从句As if, as though（好像）地点状语从句Where， wherever比较状语从句than， as解题技巧 2：当空格前后都是一个句子（一套主谓关系算一个句子），且这两个句子之间没有连接词的时候，就填连接词。

►专题02 语法填空之无提示词梳理【解法思维导图】【解题步骤思维导图】(一)高频考点之一：填介词考点难点精讲解题攻略第一步：确定是否填介词：首先，分析句子结构，发现名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。

第二步：根据句意及固定搭配判断填介词：分析句子结构，发现空格放在名词前后时，应考虑名词与介词的搭配；分析句子结构，发现空格放在不及物动词后名词前时，应考虑动词与介词的搭配；分析句子结构，发现空格放在形容词后名词前时，应考虑形容词与介词的搭配。

【例】[2021·浙江卷1月]The study found that between 1985 and 2017，average rural BMI increased ________ 2.1 in women and men.分析：第一步：确定填介词。

分析句子成分可知，此处考查动词与介词的搭配。

第二步：判断代词的形式。

句意：研究发现，1985年至2017年，农村地区女性和男性的平均体重指数增加了2.1。

此处表示升高的幅度，故用介词by。

快捷思维1.句意明，辨成分① 锁定“________＋名词/ 动名词”模式，且名词或动名词不作主语、表语，也不作动词的宾语，此时要考虑填介词。

① 锁定“谓语动词＋________”模式，大多数情况下需要填介词。

①锁定“形容词＋________＋名词”模式，考虑形容词与介词的搭配。

2.介词多义看语境(1)表示时间的in, on, at①in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。

①on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。

①at表示某个时间点、时刻等。

(2)表示方位的through和across①through表示“从……的内部穿过”。

①across表示“从……表面穿过”。

(3)表示交通方式的by和on/in①by后可直接跟涉及交通工具的单数名词，名词前不加冠词。

语法填空（无提示词）横线后没有提示词，我们会考虑以下四种词性：1.冠词。

a/an/the2.代词。

①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④不定代词。

3.介词。

如：in，on，at，with, without, about,of 等。

4.连词。

①并列连词。

and, or , but , so注意：although/though不与but 连用，because 不与so连用。

②从属连词。

A.定语从句B.名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句C.状语从句：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句1.On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 31 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 32 (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 33 we keep practicing, gradually we'll learn 34 to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 35 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 36 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And 37 is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I 38 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher 39 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 40 development of our writing skills.2.Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with thehabit, their children won't know that the money 41 (come) from hard work.Some parents like to 42 (hold) birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 43 (do) this, their children will think 44 necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 45 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't ask their children to 46 (do) housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 47 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, their children will only learn to open their 48 (mouth) to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 49 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by 50 (them).3.It was extremely cold in the mountain village in winter.Children after school 61 (wait) for their grandparents. The headmaster who is also the only teacher of the school 62 (watch) the children picked up and said: "36, not one less."This village school, with one preschool class 63 one grade one class, is the last and only school in the village. The 36 students are aged between three and seven. They are all stay-at-home children 64 parents work in big cities.The only classroom is one bungalow(小屋) with the red 65 (wood) door half-closed. The two classes share one room.The headmaster said she became a teacher 66 she was just 17, when other people of her age chose to leave the village and find jobs in big 67 (city).Her husband persuaded her to give up the job68 a teacher with only a little income a month. She refused. She said that she had no idea who was69 (will) to teach the poor children except her.The temperature in mountains is always below 0℃ in winter. She said that her only wish is that every child has one down jacket 70 (keep) warm.Which is more important, health or wealth? Different people have different answers. Some insist that health plays 71 more important role in our lives, while others see more advantages 72 (appear) from wealth.The first group of people quote(引用) the old saying "Health is above wealth" 73 (prove) their idea. They argue that a strong person can do anything if he 74 (try) hard. However,rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if they are in poor health.On the contrary, the supporters of wealth have such arguments 75 follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthy foods. For another, they can enjoy 76 (good) equipment to improve their health. Take my neighbor Lao Wang as an example,he has a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he can't afford the expensive operation, 77 costs as much as 100, 000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed 78 (hopeless). If he were a rich man, his life could 79 (save).In fact, both health and wealth are of great 80 (important) to our lives.We should try to keep a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.4.It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 51 falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake 52 (safe) is very important and there is more to it 53 just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 54 (come).First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be 55 (especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 56 (break) windows and is well repaired.Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 57 computers, televisions and lamps can betied to tables or 58 (stick) to them so they won't easily move around. The cupboards, 59 many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember,60 (good) safe than sorry.5.Edward never wanted to live in a big city. He wanted to live in a small town, 1 everyone knew everyone. It was a dream that he was devoted to 2 (achieve).The day after his 26th birthday, he called his friend Lisa, who had moved to a small town in Iowa, which has 3 population of about 20,000. He asked her 4 it was like over there, and she told him that he would love it. She said that it was quiet, peaceful, small, and that the people were friendly. Edward decided to live in this little town. He 5 (sit) down with his parents, and told them what he was planning on doing. 6 (support) by his parents, he left a week later. Lisa helped Edward get a job. He liked his job, 7 he found it a bit boring sometimes. Two months later, Edward told Lisa he couldn't handle it any more. He wanted to go back to the city.Lisa laughed and said, " 8 (obvious), you have always hated the city; I can't understand why you are running back to 9 now." Edward didn't think living in a small town would be so unexciting. "I can't get used 10 the boredom(无聊) which eventually will drive me mad, Lisa," Edward said as he started packing his things.6.A college graduate just started to do a job and he found something 11 (real) strange. One of his colleagues was a chair warmer(闲荡汉). Most of the time, he would play his digital camera, receive and send private e-mail 12 listen to the music. And more strangely, the boss never blamed him.The graduate was quite 13 (curiosity). How come his colleague could laze around while the14 (compete) nowadays was so fierce? Can he be the boss's relative?One day, his colleague 15 (listen) to the music leisurely when the boss suddenly came and said seriously "The host computer in the company has something wrong".The colleague jumped up off and rushed to the controlling centre. All the managers were there, 16 (wait) anxiously, and knew nothing to do. The colleague tested the machine and began to fix it silently. Twenty minutes 17 (late), the host computer reworked normally. Thanks 18 his good judging and instant handling,the company saved hundreds of millions of dollars.Then the graduate realized 19 the boss was not stupid to raise a lazy man. The economic loss that his colleague had saved this time must 20 (be) hundreds of times more than his salary.。

题型07 语法填空无提示词：冠词和代词考点解读冠词是语法填空的高频考点，经常考查不定冠词a, an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。

代词考查分为两类：提示词和无提示词。

判断技巧当判断完设处空不是连词后，如果空后是名词，该空就要考虑填冠词或者介词，口诀分类法“名词前面用介冠，冠名做主宾同位”，【典例1】【2024年1月浙江省高考真题】Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.【典例2】【2023年浙江金华·高三浙江金华第一中学校考】“It is unique opening ceremony, featuring a breathtaking light show as its centerpiece,” said The Times of India, ...【答案】a【模板】1.看空格后有名词。

2.有单数可数名词，表示泛指时，考虑不定冠词a/an，3. 空格后词的第一个音素是元音填an，如果是辅音，则填a。

【解析】考查冠词。

句意：“这是一场独特的开幕式，以令人惊叹的灯光秀为核心，”《印度时报》表示，并补充说，这场未来主义的表演将融合人工智能和环保技术，为一场难忘的亚运会体验奠定基础。

opening ceremony表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且unique是以辅音音素开头，故填a。

【典例1】【2023年新高考I卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of _______ (they) contents.【答案】their【模板】利用有代词提示词模板，根据形容词性物主代词：在名词前作定语。