评 Example 3
1. This is the house (which/ that) we bought last month. 这是我们上个月买的那幢房子。
2. The house, which we bought last month, is very nice. 这房子很漂亮, 是我们上个月买的。
评
1. 限制性定语从句可以由_关__系__代__词__、 _关__系__副__词___来引导,关系代词作宾 语时可以省略。
2. 非限制性定语从句既可修饰_先__行__词_, 又可修饰_整__个__主__句___, 不可用 that 引 导且关系代词不可以省略。
非限定性定语 从句注意事项
评
which与as引导非限从的异同
She told me she won the match , which was a lie.
The material is elastic, as (was) shown in the figure.
评
3. which做主语时可用各类动词做谓语; 而as后的谓语常用系动词,如be, seem, become等,一般不用其他行为动词。
评
2. 指人时主格用who,宾格用whom His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.
I happened to meet Li Hong, whom I didn't recognize at once.
评
3. 表示所属用whose(先行词指人/物) Li Ming, whose mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.