6B一般将来时专项讲解与练习

一般将来时be going to专题讲解一般将来时be going to用法1. 主语+ 结构be going to + 动词原形+ 其他+ 时间状语2. 时间状语：1) tomorrow系列2) next 系列3) in + 一段时间4) in the future 5) this afternoon/evening 6) from now on7) soon3. be going to易错知识点总结A. 当表示将要去某地时，直接用be going to 地点，不需要再后面加上go.这里的be going to 用现在进行时表示将来时。

My father _____________________(be) Shanghai next week.Where ____________ you ______________(go) tomorrow?B. 当be going to 后面遇到形容词时，记住一定记住是be going to be + 形容词，不要忘记be.She ________________(be) free next week._______ your father _______________(be) busy in two hours?C. 遇到there are many black clouds 时，表示天气迹象，后面用be going to 来表示。

There are many black clouds in the sky. It _______________(rain) soon.D. there be句型中的一般将来时的结构，there is/are going to be….切记没有there is going to haveThere _______________(be) two football matches tomorrow._________ there ______________(be) a meeting this evenving?E. 当时间状语是in + 一段时间，比如in two hours, in two days.用将来时He _______(come) back in two hours.______ she _______(visit) the USA in two weeks?F. 当一个将来时句子后面出现are they?时，前面用aren’t going to；反之，用are going to.There _____________a football match tomorrow, is there?巩固练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Today is a sunny day. We ________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.3. Look! Tom and John ________________ (swim).4. Today is rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.5. My brother ________________ (make) a kite in his room now.6. What do you usually do at weekends?I usually__________ (watch) TV and ___________ (catch) insects.7. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.8. It’s Friday today. She ______________ (watch) TV tonight.9. Look! The bus __________________ (stop).10. What is going to do next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.11. Each of the teachers in our school _____________ (have) a computer now.12. My brother with his classmates often _____________ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays.13. These girls always have fun_____________(chat) with each other about their favourite stars.14. It’s eight o’clock. It’s time for the students ________________ (begin) lessons.15. What about ____________ (say) hello to those e-dogs? They are too lovely.16. I don’t know how______________(start) a talk with others.17. — Shall we ______ (take) a plane to Beijing? — Good idea!18. Look! One of the boys __________ (have) a piece of chocolate in his hand. He wants to give it to his mother.19. — Would you like ______ (play) football with me after school today?—I’d love to, but I have to do my homework.20. --- Who ____________ (fly) the kite ? It’s cold outside. --- Oh, that’s my brother.21. (get) up early, he will buy an alarm clock.22. Jim (not be) like his father. His father is very tall and strong.23. It’s 6 o’clock. I ______________(have) to leave home now.24. Look at the photo. The student with the teachers________(lie) on the grass.25. It is happy __________(have) a so nice cat.二、句型转换1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句） Nancy ___________ ___________to go camping.2. I am going to go and join them.（改否定句） I ___________ ___________ to go and join them.3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_________ _________ going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）________ ___________ she going to ___________ after school?5. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（同上）_____________ ___________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?6. They did their homework at home. （对划线部分提问）__________ ________ they __________ at home?7. My father is doing the cooking now. （对划线部分提问）__________ __________ your father _________now？8. They are going to buy a gift for their friends.________ ________ they going to ____________ for their friends?三、单选题1. ( ) __________ we have a picnic?A. AreB. Are going toC. ShallD. Does2. ( ) ________ your father _________ back in one hour?A. I; going toB. Is; goingC. Is; going to beD. Will; /3. ( ) Look at the clouds in the sky. It __________________ rain.A. is going toB. willC. is goingD. shall4. ( ) The children ______________ visit the park tomorrow, are they?A. willB. are going toC. is going toD. aren’t going ti5. ( ) --- Who ___________ at the party next week. ---- Lily is.A. is singingB. singsC. is going to singD. will sing6. ( ) The sky is so dark. I think it _______________ rain.A. is going toB. is goingC. is going to beD. will7. ( ) They are going to the USA___________.A. nextB. last nightC. nowD. soon8. ( ) I hope she _____________ buy a gift for me.A. isB. shallC. is goingD. is going to9. ( ) She is going to have a meeting, ____________?A. is sheB. does sheC. isn’t sheD. are she10. ( )He _____________ in 10 minutes.A. is backB. will be backC. will backD. backs11. ( ) There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. is going to haveB. are going to beC. is going to beD. is going to12. ( ) Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t goi ng to workD. isn’t going to working13. ( ) He ________ very busy this week, but he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; is going to be14. ( ) There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. should haveD. is going to be15. ( ) –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; am going toB. Are; going to be; going toC. Are; going to; going to beD. Are; going to be; am going to be16. ( ) Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. going to givesB. going to giveC. givesD. is going to give17. ( ) ________ a concert（音乐会）next Saturday?A. There is going to beB. Is there going to beC. There can beD. There are18. ( ) He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to give19. ( ) He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will backD. is going to come back20. ( ) The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. are going to watch巩固练习答案一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. are going to have2. is going3. are swimming4. is going5. is making6. watch catch7. am planning8. is going to watch9. is stopping 10. am going to milk 11. has 12. flies 13. chatting 14. to begin 15. saying16. to start 17.take 18. has 19. to play 20. –is flying21. To get 22. isn’t 23. have 24. is lying 25. to have二、句型转换1. isn’t going2. am not3. Are you4. What is do5.Who is6. What did do7. What is doing8. What are do三、单选题CCACC ADDCB CCDDD DBDDD。

六年级英语一般将来时特殊用法练习题50题【含答案解析】1.There is a football match tomorrow. I ____ watch it.A.am going toB.willC.amD.be答案解析：A。

本题考查一般将来时be going to 结构的用法。

be going to 表示有计划、有打算做某事，这里“我”有看足球比赛的计划，所以用am going to。

B 选项will 也可以表示将来，但没有体现出计划打算；C 选项am 是系动词，不符合题意；D 选项be 单独不能表示将来。

2.We ____ have a picnic this weekend.A.are going toB.willC.areD.be答案解析：A。

be going to 表示有计划做某事，“我们这个周末有野餐的计划”，所以用are going to。

B 选项will 也可表示将来，但不如be going to 更能体现计划；C 选项are 系动词，不正确；D 选项be 单独不能表示将来。

3.My mother ____ buy some new clothes tomorrow.A.is going toB.willC.isD.be答案解析：A。

“妈妈明天买新衣服”有计划打算，用is going to。

B 选项will 不如be going to 能体现计划；C 选项is 系动词，错误；D 选项be 单独不行。

4.They ____ visit their grandparents next Sunday.A.are going toB.willC.areD.be答案解析：A。

有看望祖父母的计划，用are going to。

B 选项will 没有体现计划；C 选项are 系动词不对；D 选项be 单独不可。

5.I ____ study hard this term.A.am going toB.willC.amD.be答案解析：A。

六年级英语-一般将来时(含练习题)一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow、next day(week、month、year)soon。

the day after tomorrow(后天)等。

二、基本结构：1、be going to +do2、will +do三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not 成won' t列如：I'm going to have a XXX改为：I'm not。

going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首，some改为any；and改为or第一、二人称互换。

XXX：We are going to go on outing this XXX.改为：Are you going to go on outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问: 一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1、问人：who列如：I'm going to new York soon改为：Who's going to new York soon？2、问干什么：what…。

do如：XXX is going to。

watch a race with me this afternoon 改为：What is your father going to do with you this。

afternoon？3、问什么时候：when列如：She's going to go to bed at nine 改为：When is going to bed?六、同义句：。

小升初语法讲解一般将来时专题训练（讲义）牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解一般将来时：1. 一般将来时的构成形式：sb. will/ shall do/ be; sb. be going to do/ be2. 一般将来时用法：1). 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。

will/ shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。

will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。

will not=won’tshall not=shan’t例：Which paragraph shall I read first？2). be going to +do/ be 表示将来。

a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。

例：What are you going to do tomorrow?b. 计划，安排要发生的事。

例：The play is going to be produced next month。

c. 已有的迹象表明必将发生的事。

例：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.d. 现在进行时表将来时下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：go, e, fly, leave, start, begin, finish, end, arrive …例：She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.3). 一般现在时表将来下列动词e, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

例：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候启动？十分钟后。

六年级英语一般将来时句型练习题40题含答案解析1.She is going to________a book tomorrow.A.readB.readsC.reading答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

2.They are going to________a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.hasC.having答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

3.I am going to________my homework tonight.A.doB.doesC.doing答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

4.We are going to________a movie next Sunday.A.seeB.sees答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

5.He is going to________a football match tomorrow.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

6.My sister is going to________a birthday party next week.A.haveB.hasC.having答案解析：A。

“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。

一般将来时一般将来时的定义：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，及计划、打算或准备做某事。

常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。

一. 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend等。

二、基本结构：①主语+be going to + 动词原形+其他；如：1）We're going to meet outside the school gate.我们打算在校门口见面。

2）Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。

3）Look! It's going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。

②主语+will+动词原形+其他如：1）They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观。

2) I’ll come with Wang Bing and Y ang Ling.我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。

3) The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。

③同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）.= I will go swimming tomorrow.三、一般将来时的否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。

例如：1)I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

六年级英语一般将来时练习（1）将来时；_________________________________________二. 用所给动词的正确形式填空1.I (do) my homework tonight.2.We (water) the flowers this afternoon.3.He (buy) a CD next Saturday.4.You (read) books on the weekend.5.They (go) the cinema this evening.6.My parents (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.7.Mike (watch )TV this evening.8.Amy (have) a busy weekend.9.Lily (read) books on Saturday morning.10.Tom and Jack (watch )TV on Saturday afternoon.11.She (go )shopping on Sunday morning.12.He (play) football this afternoon.13. I （go）hiking this afternoon.三. 改一般疑问句和否定句, 并作否定回答和肯定回答。

1...........................?I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.2...........................?He is going to the school tomorrow. 3...........................?They are going to the library. 4...........................?we are going to plant trees this weekend. 5...........................?Mike is going to watch TV this evening.6.Liu Yun is going to read books this Saturday.7.John is going to the theme park this weekend.8.She is going next Tuesday.9. Sarah is going to be an English teacher one day.四、划线部分提问（常用疑问词: what, where, when, how, who）1.A:___________________________________________B: I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.2.A:_________________________________________B: I’m going to the bookstore this afternoon.3. A:________________________________________ B: My father is going to Beijing with me.4.A:___________________________________________ B: He’s going to plant trees this weekend.5:A:___________________________________________ B: I’m going to the park at 3 o’cloc k.6.A:___________________________________________ B: My sister is going to visit the Great Wall next year.7.A:___________________________________________ B:T hey’re going to the zoo tomorrow.8.A:___________________________________________ B: Tom and John are going to take a trip this weekend.9A:___________________________________________ B:They are going to Shanghai by plane.10.A:___________________________________________? B:she is going to buy a book on the weekend11.A:___________________________________________? B:she is going to buy a book on the weekend 12. .A:_____________________________B:We are going to take a trip tomorrow.13. A:________________________________B: Sarah is going to buy a comic book .14. A:________________________________.B: They are going to the cinema this evening.15. A: __________________________________B: Mike is going to the park next week.16. A: __________________________________B: I’m going to the zoo by bike.17. A: _________________________________B: Yes, I am going to read books tonight.18. A: _________________________________B: she is going to play basketball after school.19. A:__________________________________B: I go there on foot.五.根据答句写问句1.A:____________________________________________?B:I’m going to visit my grandparents on the weekend 2.A:____________________________________________? B:We are going to go hiking this afternoon.3.A:____________________________________________? B:Mike is going to watch TV this evening.4.A:____________________________________________? B:Liu Yun is going to read books this Saturday.5.A:____________________________________________? B:They are going to take a trip next week.6.A:____________________________________________? B: I’m going to the bookstore tomorrow.7.A:____________________________________________? B: We are going to the cinema this evening.8.A:____________________________________________? B: John is going to the theme park this weekend.9.A:____________________________________________? B: They are going to the Great Wall next month.10.A:__________________________________________? B:I’m going at 2:30.11.A:_________________________________________ ? B:I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.12.A:_________________________________________? B:He is going to the cinema this afternoon.13.A:________________________________________? B:She is going next Tuesday.14.A:_________________________________________? B:They are going to Shanghai by plane.15.A:_________________________________________? B:Mike and Amy are going to the Great Wall this weekend.16.A:_________________________________________? B:She wants to be a science teacher in the future.17.A:_________________________________________? B:Sarah is going to be an English teacher one day.18.A:___________________________________________? B:Mary is going at 8:10.19.A:___________________________________________? B:They are going at 9:25.20.A:___________________________________________?B:I’m going to the hospital by bus.21.A:________________________________________?B: We are going to the post office on foot.22.A:________________________________________?B:Amy is going to the library by bike.23.A:________________________________________?B: They are going to the shoe store by car.24.A:________________________________________?B:Yes.I’m going to the hospital by bus.25.A:________________________________________?B:No.We are going to the post office on foot.26.A:_________________________________________B:Yes.Amy is going to the library by bike.27.A:________________________________________?B:No.They are going to the shoe store by car.六、短文填空。

一般将来时标志词：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,intwoyears,soon,threedayslater等结构一：willwill可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we肯定形式：主+willdo一般疑问：will+主+do否定形式：主+won’tdo特殊疑问：what/when/where/which+will+主+doeg:1.we knowtheresultsoon.我们很快就会知道结果了;2.we knowtheresultsoon.我们不会很快就知道结果的;3. we knowtheresultsoon.我们将会很快就知道结果吗4. weknowtheresult.我们将在什么时候知道结果结构二：begoingto肯定形式：主+begoingto+do一般疑问：be+主+goingto+do否定形式：主+benotgoingto+do特殊疑问：what/when等+be+主+goingto+doeg:skyisfullofblackclouds.Itto .快要下雨了;2．ButIthinkit rain.但我觉得它不会下雨;3．it soon很快就会下雨了吗4. you to tomorrow明天你要干什么小小区别：通常情况下will和begoingto能互换will,shall多习惯用于表示是否愿意,第一人称作主语的疑问句一般用shall不用willbegoingto则多用于表示根据迹象判断将要发生某事,或者计划打算要做的事eg:1.youdrivetoschooltomorrowwemeetat8:00tomorrowattheblackcloudsIt rain.readsomebookinthelibrarythisafternoon.用现在进行时bedoing表示将来时：go,come,leave,arrive等表示位置转移的动词eg:1.UncleWang come.王叔叔就要来了;2.They leaveforBeijing.他们即将前往北京;一般将来时练习一．连词成句并按要求改变句式注意动词的正确形式1、children,at,study,home,will,on,computer,inthefuture肯定陈述句：一般疑问句：2、back,they,month,later,a,get,will肯定陈述句：否定句：一般疑问句：3、he,is,going,a,to,patty,evening,this肯定陈述句：否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句问时间：4. China is a modern and strong country.in twenty years5. Do you study hardfrom now on二、用括号中词的适当形式填空1、Thebus come.Pleasewaitforaminute.2、Guangzhou 将会morebueatifulYes,3、Howyou spentyouwinterholiday4、Peoplehavelessworktodointhefuture.5、we goouttomorrowifit rain三、选择正确的答案1. Thereanimportantmeetingnextweek.A.willbeB.willhaveC.willhasD.willgoingtobe2. toEnglandtomorrow.A.flyB.flewC.isflyingD.flies3. Marywillcomebackfiveo’ter4. yougototheparktomorrowA.WillB.ShallC.DoD.Are5. . The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch6. .There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have8. ________ you ________ free next Sunday A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be9. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. willB. Is C. will beD. be10. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the libraryA. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows作业：一、单项选择;1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you–________. 不,不要;A. No, you won’t.B. No, you aren’. No, please don’t.D. No, please.8. – Where is the morning paper – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get二、动词填空;1. I ______leavein a minute. I ______finishall my work before I ______ leave.2. —How long _____ you _____studyin our country—I _____planto be here for about one more year.—What ______ you ______doafter you ______leavehere—I ______returnhome and ______geta job.3. I ______betired. I ______goto bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____giveher a present.三、句型转换;1. People in the north often go skating in winter. next winter2. There are two cinemas in that town. next year3. He comes back late.in two days4.She is a conductor of a train.soon。

2020年⼩升初六年级英语语法专项考点精讲+典题突破专题03《⼀般将来时》（通⽤版含答案）⼩升初英语语法专项透析专题03《⼀般将来时》【考点精讲】⼀般将来时⼀.意义:表⽰将来某个时间要发⽣的动作或存在的状态，也表⽰将来经常或重复发⽣的动作。

⼆. 构成及变化：⼀般将来时常⽤的两种结构be going to+动词原形 : 表⽰打算、准备做的事或即将发⽣或肯定要发⽣的事。

shall／will+动词原形 : 表⽰将要发⽣的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性, 还⽤来表⽰意愿1. be going to +动词原形1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它成份My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。

2.否定句主语+be（am / is / are）not going to +动词原形 +其它成份I am not going to（go to）the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。

3.⼀般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成份…?Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t.你⽗亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。

4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+⼀般疑问句 ?Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过？5.注意: be going to 结构后⾯习惯上不跟 go ， come 等表位移的动词，⼀般⽤该动词的进⾏时形式表⽰。

如: He’s going to New York next week.下周他要去纽约.2.will /shall +动词原形（在书⾯语中，主语是第⼀⼈称时，常⽤shall ,在⼝语中，所有⼈称都可以⽤will）1.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。