大一期末考试英语试卷
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大一期末考试英语试卷
一、听力理解（共20分）
题目一（5分）
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
Text:
M: What are your plans for the weekend?
W: I plan to go shopping with my friends on Saturday, and have a picnic in the
park on Sunday if the weather is nice.
Question:
What does the woman plan to do on Sunday if the weather is nice?
题目二（5分）
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
Text:
W: The concert was amazing, wasn’t it? What did you think of the performance?
M: I thought the performers were very talented, but I didn’t enjoy some of the
songs they chose to perform.
Question:
What did the man think of the performers?
题目三（5分）
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
Text:
W: Can you help me set up the sound system for the event tomorrow?
M: I’m sorry, I can’t. I have another appointment tomorrow and won’t be
available.
Question:
Why can’t the man help the woman?
题目四（5分）
听下面一段对话，回答问题。 Text:
M: I’m thinking of going on a vacation next month. Any suggestions on where I
should go?
W: Well, it depends on what you’re looking for. Do you prefer a big city or a
quiet beach?
Question:
What does the woman ask the man to consider before making a decision?
二、阅读理解（共30分）
题目一（10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，回答问题。
Text:
More and more people are traveling abroad nowadays, whether on vacation or
for business. It is important to be aware of the cultural differences and traditions of
the countries we visit. Here are some tips for being a polite traveler:
1. Learn common phrases: It is always helpful to learn a few basic
phrases in the local language of the country you are visiting. Simple greetings,
please, and thank you can go a long way in showing respect and appreciation
for the local culture.
2. Dress appropriately: Different countries may have different
expectations when it comes to clothing. In conservative countries, it is
important to dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing clothing. Doing so
will help you blend in with the locals and avoid unnecessary attention.
3. Respect local customs: Every country has its own customs and
traditions. Be sure to research and understand the local customs before you go.
For example, in some countries, it is considered impolite to eat or drink in
public during certain times of the day.
Question:
What is the importance of learning a few basic phrases in the local language?
题目二（10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，回答问题。
Text:
In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of plastic
waste on the environment. Many countries are taking actions to reduce plastic usage
and promote recycling. Here are some ways you can help reduce plastic waste: 1. Use reusable bags: Instead of using plastic bags when you go shopping,
bring your own reusable bags. This simple change can make a big difference in
reducing plastic waste.
2. Avoid single-use plastic: Reduce your use of single-use plastic items
such as straws, disposable cutlery, and water bottles. Opt for reusable
alternatives instead.
3. Recycle properly: Make sure you understand the recycling guidelines
in your area and follow them correctly. Sort your waste into different bins and
recycle as much as possible.
Question:
What is one example of a single-use plastic item that can be replaced with a reusable
alternative?
题目三（10分）
阅读下面一篇短文，回答问题。
Text:
Exercising regularly has numerous benefits for both the body and mind. Here
are some reasons why you should incorporate exercise into your daily routine:
1. Physical health: Regular exercise helps improve cardiovascular health,
strengthen muscles and bones, and control weight. It can also help reduce the
risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of
cancer.
2. Mental well-being: Exercise not only boosts your mood by releasing
endorphins, but it also reduces feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression. It can
improve your sleep quality and overall mental well-being.
3. Cognitive function: Research has shown that exercise can enhance
cognitive function and improve memory and learning abilities. It increases
blood flow to the brain, which promotes brain health.
Question:
What are the benefits of exercise on mental well-being?
三、写作（共40分）
请你根据以下的要点，以
