黑龙江省牡丹江管理局2018-2019学年七年级上学期期末教学质量调研考试英语试卷

2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市管理局七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．（1分）I have ______ apple and _____ banana for breakfast every morning．（）A．a；a B．an；a C．the；a D．an；the2．（1分）﹣Is this ______ schoolbag，Michael？﹣No，it isn't．______ is here．（）A．your；My B．your；MineC．yours；My D．yours；Mine3．（1分）My friend Tom usually ____ basketball ____ Saturday morning．（）A．plays，in B．plays the，onC．plays，on4．（1分）Would you like _____ your mother cook supper？（）A．helping B．to help C．help5．（1分）﹣What's your favorite ________？﹣P．E．（）A．color B．subject C．sport6．（1分）Thank you for _______．（）A．help B．your help C．helping D．to help7．（1分）I like _____ and ______．（）A．tomatoes ，strawberrysB．tomatoes，strawberriesC．tomatos，strawberries8．（1分）I have some apples _______（）A．for breakfast B．for the breakfastC．in breakfast9．（1分）﹣____is your father？﹣He is 42 years old．（）A．How B．How much C．How old D．How many10．（1分）The girl is ____．Today is her____ birthday．（）A．twelfth，twelfth B．twelve，twelfthC．twelfth，twelve D．twelve，twelve11．（1分）These green shorts are ____sale ____ 10．（）A．on；at B．on；for C．for；of D．in；at12．（1分）I found a set of _____________ in the classroom．（）A．key B．keys C．a key13．（1分）I don't like this TV program．It's _____．（）A．fun B．difficult C．boring14．（1分）Let's _______ home．（）A．go B．go to C．to go D．to go to15．（1分）If you need my help，you call me__________ 63271567．（）A．at B．by C．in二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1 分）16．（10分）Hello! My name is Dave Brown．My（1）name is Dave．I play sports every day and I am very（2）．I eat a lot of fruit and（3）．For fruit，I like apples，oranges，pears and（4）．For vegetables，I like tomatoes and（5）．I don't like ice﹣cream．I like chicken（6）dinner every day．I like playing sports，too．I （7）in the morning．I like Lin Shuhao．Do you（8）him？Yeah，he is a basketball player．I like（9）basketball，too．I play it every afternoon．It is not （10）for me．Healthy food and lots of sports make（使得）me healthy．（1）A．first B．last C．family（2）A．good B．healthy C．dear（3）A．eggs B．rice C．vegetables（4）A．bananas B．cream C．hamburgers（5）A．oranges B．apples C．carrots（6）A．of B．for C．in（7）A．run B．spell C．lose（8）A．need B．call C．know（9）A．playing B．to playing C．play（10）A．difficult B．interesting C．relaxing三、用所给词的适当形式填空．（本题共10分，每小题1 分）17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣My socks are too old．﹣﹣﹣﹣I want（buy）a new pair．18．（1分）Bruce only（watch）sports on TV!19．（1分）Here（be）some oranges．20．（1分）Can you（take）the notebook to my brother？21．（1分）Jim likes bananas and Tom likes（they），too．22．（1分）How much（be）the socks？23．（1分）Are（this）her teachers？24．（1分）What about（play）games with us after school，Gina？25．（1分）Does Helen（have ）lunch at school？26．（1分）My（sister）pen is orange．四、情景交际：（本题共15分，A 题每小题5分，B 题每小题5分）（ A ）从B 栏处找出与A栏相对应的选项27．（5分）从B 栏处找出与A栏相对应的选项AB（1）Happy birthday to you？A．Yes，it is．（2）What color are your shoes？B．No，he doesn't．（3）Is that your football？C．I like carrots．（4）What vegetables do you like？D．They're yellow．（5）Does Tom have milk for breakfast？E．Thank you very much．（B ）根据对话情境，用适当的句子补全对话．使对话完整通顺．28．（10分）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．A：（1）？B：Yes，please．I want a skirt for my daughter．A：（2）？B：Green or blue．A：Look at the skirts over there．We have different colors．Which would you like？B：I think the green one is nice．（3）？A：It's 150 dollars．B：Oh，it's too expensive（贵的）A：（4）？It's only 60 yuan．B：It's cheap，but it is big．（5）？A：Yes．Here you are．五、阅读理解（本题共35分，A 题每小题5分，B，C ，D每小题5分）29．（5分）This is our classroom．It's a very nice room．There are two doors and four windows．The windows are big and bright．There is a map of the world on the wall．You can see some flowers on the teacher's desk．They are for the teachers．OurEnglish teacher is Mrs．Zhang．She is a very good teacher．There are forty﹣five desks and chairs in our classroom．They are new．They are for us．根据文章内容判断下列句子正确（T）错误（F）（1）Our classroom has two windows．（2）The doors are big and bright．（3）There is a map of China on the wall．（4）Mrs．Zhang is our English teacher．（5）You can see forty﹣five desks of students in the classroom．30．（10分）（1）Which is the dearest （最贵的） of all ？A ．B ．C ．（2）How much are two T ﹣shirts and a sweater ？ A ． ﹩ 24． B ． ﹩ 36． C ． ﹩ 60．（3）You can buy in Mr ． Green's Clothes Store ． A ．white socks B ．yellow shorts C ．a red hat（4）You like red and you only have 20 dollars ． You can buy ． A ． a sweater B ．a T ﹣shirt C ．a pair of shorts（5）You only have 42 dollars．You can buy．A．a pair of pants and a sweaterB．a sweater and two hatsC．two T﹣shirts and three pairs of socks31．（10分）Dear Mike，Thanks for your family photo．This is a photo of my family．I have a happy family．There are five people in my family．They are my grandmother，my parents，my sister and I．The old woman is my grandmother．The man is my father．His name is David．He is a teacher．And what about the woman？She is my mother．Her name is Linda．She is very nice．Look at the girl．That's my sister．She is in a middle school （中学）．Her name is Lucy．Do you know the boy？It's me．Yours，Tony根据短文内容，选择正确答案（1）people in this family．A．FourB．fiveC．six（2）Who is Linda？A．She is the boy's aunt．B．She is the boy's sister．C．She is the boy's mother．（3）Is David the old woman's son？A．Yes，he is．B．No，he isn't．C．No，he is．（4）Lucy is Tony's．A．sisterB．motherC．grandmother（5）Which is true （正确的）？A．The parents have two sons．B．Lucy is a student．C．Lucy's mother is a teacher．32．（10分）Hi，My name is Kate Green．I am an English girl! This morning I lost my pencil box in the school gym．It's blue and white．And the picture on it is about Boonie Bears（熊出没）．Guang Touqiang has a yellow hat．My blue pen and purple ruler are in the pencil box．Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it，too．In the pencil box，there is a piece of paper（一张纸）．On the paper is my name﹣Kate Green．The pencil box is very important （重要的）to me．I must find it．If you find my pencil box，you can call me．My phone number is 688﹣6942．Well，you can also e﹣mail me at kate123@sina．com．Thanks!根据短文内容，回答问题．（1）What color is the pencil box？（2）Who has a yellow hat？（3）Is a yellow eraser in the pencil box？（4）What's Kate's telephone number？（5）What's on the paper？Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，66题5分，67 题10分）33．（5分）May 在图书馆捡到了一个蓝色的手表，请你替她写一份失物招领启事．她的电话号码是82350552．34．（10分）根据你的朋友档案上的信息，写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友．2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市管理局七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．【解答】a和an都表示一，一个．a用在以辅音音素开头的可数名词前；an用在以元音音素开头的可数名词前．根据题干可知apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面用an；banana是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面用a．故选：B．2．【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，本句的意思是这是你的书包吗，米切尔？﹣﹣不，它不是．我的在这里．根据句意可知，两个空都需要填物主代词．根据形容词性物主代词后面需跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词；第一个空后面有名词schoolbag，应用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词．故选B．3．【解答】根据句意：我的朋友汤姆通常在星期六上午打篮球．可知球类运动前不加冠词；在具体某一天的早晨用on．故选：C．4．【解答】根据句意：你想帮助你妈妈做晚饭吗？可知考查句型would like to do sth想做某事．故选：B．5．【解答】答案：B 根据P．E．体育，结合选项，推测意思是你最喜欢的科目是什么？故选B科目．A颜色，C运动．6．【解答】根据Thank you for ﹣﹣，可知这里考查Thank you for your help表示谢谢你的帮助．故选：B．7．【解答】根据I like _____ and ﹣﹣，可知句子考查名词复数形式的构成，tomato的复数是tomatoes，而strawberry的复数是strawberries．故选：B．8．【解答】根据句意：我早餐吃了些苹果．可知针对早餐谈论吃什么，用介词for．这是习惯用法．一日三餐前不加冠词．故选：A．9．【解答】答案：C．考查年龄．句意：你的爸爸多少岁？他42岁了．how怎样，How much 多少，提问数量．C．How old 多大，提问年龄．D．How many 多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据题干He is 42years old．可知提问的是年龄．故选：C．10．【解答】答案：B．根据The girl is，裤子这个女孩12岁了，表示几岁了应该用基数词表示，再根据Today is her____ birthday，可知今天是他的第12个生日．"判断句中的数词要使用序数词表顺序，即：第12个，修饰后面的名词birthday；twelve的序数词是twelfth．故选B．11．【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，本句的意思应是"这些绿色的短裤卖10元．"on sale 表示"出售"是固定短语．另外，在价格前面应用for，是固定用法．故选B．12．【解答】根据I found a set of ﹣﹣，可知这里a set of表示一串，后面跟名词复数形式keys．故选：B．13．【解答】fun高兴的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的．根据I don't like this TV program 判断后面说的是无聊．故选：C．14．【解答】答案：A 考查动词的固定搭配．根据句中的let是使役动词，后面要用动词原型，故选择A．15．【解答】by"通过、被"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"，三者都是介词．因call sb at "给某人打电话"，由题干"如果你需要我的帮助，请打63271567给我．"可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at．故选：A．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1 分）16．【解答】1．A．考查搭配．first name名．last name姓氏．family name姓氏．句意"我的__是Dave"．根据上一句My name is Dave Brown我的名字是Dave Brown．可知，西方人名在前，姓氏在后．因此Dave是名．选A．2．B．考查形容词．A好的．B健康的．C亲爱的．句意"我每天都运动，而且我很___"．可知，应该是"健康的"．选B．3．C．考查名词．A鸡蛋．B米饭．C蔬菜．句意"我吃很多水果和__"．根据4空后For vegetables对于蔬菜来说．可知，应该是"蔬菜"．选C．4．A．考查名词．A香蕉．B奶油．C汉堡包．句意"对于水果，我喜欢苹果、桔子、梨和__"．可知，"香蕉"是水果．选A．5．C．考查名词．A橘子．B苹果．C胡萝卜．句意"对于蔬菜，我喜欢西红柿和__"．可知，"胡萝卜"是蔬菜．选C．6．B．考查介词．A属于．B为了．C在…里．句意"我每天晚餐都喜欢吃鸡肉"．表示就晚餐而言、对于早餐来说，用介词for．选B．7．A．考查动词．A跑．B拼写．C丢失．句意"早上我__"．根据上一句I like playing sports，too我也喜欢运动．可知，应该是"跑"．选A．8．C．考查动词．A需要．B打电话．C认识、知道．句意"你__他吗"．根据下一句Yeah，he is a basketball player是的，他是个篮球运动员．可知，应该是"认识"．选C．9．A．考查动名词．A玩，动名词/现在分词．B不搭配．C玩，动词原形．句意"我也喜欢打篮球"．like doing sth喜欢做某事．固定搭配．用动名词playing．选A．10．A．考查形容词．A难的．B有趣的．C放松的．句意"它对我来说不是__"．根据上一句I play it every afternoon我每天下午打篮球．可知，应该是"不难的"．选A．三、用所给词的适当形式填空．（本题共10分，每小题1 分）17．【解答】答案：to buy．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我想买双新的．"，结合设空处前面的want判断此题考查句式"want （sb．）to do sth．想（叫某人）做某事"；所以填to buy 18．【解答】根据Bruce only﹣﹣（watch）sports on TV!可知句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故填watches．19．【解答】根据Here﹣﹣（be）some oranges．可知这里句子考查here be句型，be动词应该和后面的主语保持一致，这里oranges是复数形式．故填are．20．【解答】根据Can you﹣﹣，可知这里放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．故填take．21．【解答】根据Tom likes﹣﹣（they），可知这里放在like后面作宾语，用宾格形式．故填them．22．【解答】答案：are．根据How much﹣﹣（be）the socks，可知袜子多少钱？句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are．23．【解答】答案：these．根据Are﹣﹣（this）her teachers，可知这些人是她的老师吗？句子中are是复数形式，所以这里用this的复数形式these．故填these．24．【解答】根据What about﹣﹣，可知这里放在about后面跟动名词形式．故填playing．25．【解答】根据Does Helen﹣﹣，可知这里放在助动词后面跟动词原形．故填have．26．【解答】根据My﹣﹣（sister）pen 可知这里表示我妹妹的应该用名词所有格形式．故填sister's．四、情景交际：（本题共15分，A 题每小题5分，B 题每小题5分）（ A ）从B 栏处找出与A栏相对应的选项27．【解答】1．E．根据语境：祝你生日快乐．对于别人的祝福，要表示感谢，故选E．2．D．根据根据语境：你的鞋子是什么颜色，提问颜色，所以回答D．3．A．that引导的一般疑问句，用it来回答．根据语境：那是你的足球吗？故选A．4．C．根据语境：你喜欢什么蔬菜，提问蔬菜，故回答C．5．B．根据语境：汤姆早餐喝牛奶吗？does引导的一般疑问句，故选B．（B ）根据对话情境，用适当的句子补全对话．使对话完整通顺．28．【解答】1．Can I help you？根据下文" Yes，please"及" I want a skirt for my daughter"可知，乙某需要（服务员的）帮助，并说想给自己的女儿买一件裙子．故知此处服务员对顾客说的服务用语是：我能为你帮什么忙吗？故答案是Can I help you？2．What color do you want？根据上文" I want a skirt for my daughter"可知，顾客想给自己的女儿买一件裙子．根据下文"Green or blue"可知，顾客想要绿色或绿色的（裙子），故知此处服务员问的是：你喜欢什么颜色的？故答案是What color do you want？3．How much is it？根据下文"It's 150dollars"可知，裙子的价格是150美元，故知此处问的是：多少钱？故答案是How much is it？4．How about this one？根据上文"Oh，it's too expensive"可知，顾客觉得150美元的那件太贵．根据下文"It's only 60yuan"可知，本件衣服仅仅卖60元．故知此处服务员向顾客推荐了另一件裙子，她说的是：这一件如何？故答案是How about this one？5．Do you have a small one/ Do you have a smaller one．根据上文"It's cheap，but it is big"可知，顾客觉得这一件的号码太大了．根据下文"Yes"和"Here you are"可知，服务员又给顾客拿来了另一件，故知此处顾客说的是：还有小一点的吗？Do you have a small one/ Do you have a smaller one？五、阅读理解（本题共35分，A 题每小题5分，B，C ，D每小题5分）29．【解答】细节判断题．1．F 根据There are two doors and four windows．有两扇门和四扇窗．可知我们的教室有两个窗户是错误的，故选F．2．F 根据The windows are big and bright．窗子大又明亮，可知门又大又亮是错误的．故选F．3．F 根据There is a map of the world on the wall．墙上有一张世界地图，可知墙上有一张中国地图是错误的．故选F．4．T 根据Our English teacher is Mrs．Zhang．英语老师是张老师．可知张老师是我们的英语老师，故选T．5．F 根据There are forty﹣five desks and chairs in our classroom．教室里有45张桌子和椅子，可知你可以看到教室里有四十五张桌子．故选T．30．【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据sweater：24．可知毛衣是最贵的．故选A．2． C 计算归纳题．根据T﹣shirt：18；sweater：24．可知两件t恤和一件毛衣一共60．（18+18+24＝60）故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据socks ：white，blue 可知你可以在格林先生的服装店买到白袜子．故选A．4．B 细节理解题．根据T﹣shirt：black，white，red ，﹩18．可知你喜欢红色，你只有20美元．你可以买一件t恤．故选B．5．B 细节理解题．根据sweater：24．和hat：8．可知你只有42美元．你可以买一件毛衣和两顶帽子（24+8+8＝40）．故选B．31．【解答】1．B 细节理解题．根据" There are five people in my family"我家有五口人，故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据" She is my mother．Her name is Linda"她是我的妈妈．名字是琳达，可知是男孩的妈妈，故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据" The old woman is my grandmother．The man is my father．His name is David"这个老妇人是我祖母，这个男人是我的父亲．他的名字叫大卫，可知David 是老妇人的孩子，故选A．4．A 细节理解题．根据" That's my sister．She is in a middle school ，Her name is Lucy"这是我的妹妹．她在一所中学读书，她的名字叫露西，可知Lucy是我妹妹，故选A．5．B 细节理解题．根据" That's my sister．She is in a middle school ，Her name is Lucy"这是我的妹妹．她在一所中学读书，她的名字叫露西，可知Lucy是学生，故选B．32．【解答】1．It's blue and white．细节理解题，根据语境：This morning I lost my pencil box in the school gym．It's blue and white今天早上我在学校体育馆丢了铅笔盒，是蓝白相间的．故答案为It's blue and white．2．Guang Touqiang．细节理解题，根据语境：Guang Touqiang has a yellow hat．光头强戴着一顶黄色的帽子．故答案为Guang Touqiang．3．Yes，it is．细节理解题，根据语境：Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it，too．里面还有两支红铅笔和一块黄橡皮．故答案为Yes，it is．4．It is 688﹣6942．细节理解题，根据语境：My phone number is 688﹣6942．我的电话号码是688﹣6942．故答案为It is 688﹣6942．5．The name﹣Kate Green．细节理解题．根据语境：On the paper is my name﹣Kate Green．报纸上有我的名字凯特•格林．故答案为The name﹣Kate Green．Ⅵ.书面表达（本题共15分，66题5分，67 题10分）33．【解答】FoundIs this your blue watch？（高分句型一）I found it in the library．（要点一，说明在图书室捡到了一块篮色手表，）If it is yours ，Please call me，（高分句型二）（要点二，要求丢失者来认领）My name in May．My telephone number is 82350552．（高分句型三）（要电三，告诉丢失者我的名字和电话号码．）34．【解答】My friend David Smith is a handsome boy．（高分句型一）He is 15 years old．（要点一，介绍朋友的名字及年龄．）He comes from Canada．（高分句型二）He speaks English and French．（要点二，介绍朋友来自哪里及讲什么语言．）He is tall and thin．He has short curly hair．（高分句型三）He is a very funny boy and he is friendly to everyone．（要点三，介绍朋友的外貌及对人的友好．}He likes playing basketball and he likes music very much．His favorite subject is Art．He also likes to take part in school activities．（高分句型四）（要点四，介绍朋友的爱好．）He won the championship in Table Tennis Match in March．We had a good time with her at the school Spring Festival trip on March 8．（高分句型五）（要点五，介绍朋友在学校活动中的表现．）David is a good student，He is a nicefriend of mine．（高分句型六）（要点六，我的观点．）。

2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷七年级英语（参考答案）听力部分(30分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。

(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)1---5ACCBBII.听问句，选择最佳应答语。

(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)6---10BCABCIII.听对话，选择最佳答语。

(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)11---15ABCACIV.听短文，选出一个与短文内容相符的答案。

(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 16--20BABCC语言知识运用部分(共45分)I.单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)21—25CBADB26---30ACAAD31—35BDCABII.情景交际。

从B栏中找出与A栏相应的答语。

(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 36---40DEABCIII.完形填空，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 41--45BDBCA46--50DBCACIV.阅读理解(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)51—55TFTTF56---60BDDAB61-65ABDCB第II卷非选择题（25分）Ｉ.根据汉语注释及所给词的正确形式填空。

（共10小题，每题0.5分，满分5分）66.them.67.eating68.tomatoes69.is70.teaches71.listening72.tidy73.mine74.take75.healthyII.句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。

（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分）76.What’s,price77.does,need78.Are,you79.they,don’t80.doesn’t,haveIII.完成句子。

（共5小题，每空0.5分，满分5分）81.Let’s,on82.photos/pictures,,sports84.favorite,subject85.children,sameIV.书面表达（10分）本题总分为10分，按三个档次给分。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七上英语期末模拟调研试卷之二一、选择题1．-How old your cousin?-He is fourteen old.A．is; year B．is; years C．are; years D．are: year 2．—.Do you know his name?—, I don’t know.A.Sorry;Excuse meB.Hello;YesC.Excuse me;SorryD.Hi;Er3．—Is this ______ model plane？—Yes，it is ______.A．ours；our B．your；yours C．ours；your D．your；ours 4．I can't play soccer. I think it's _______.A.funB.relaxingC.easyD.difficult 5．Baseball is ______. Let’s play tennis.A．fun B．interesting C．boring D．relaxing6．Most them come to school foot.A．of; by B．of; on C．in; on D．of; on the 7．-- Are your books?-- No, they are .A．these; Amy’s B．that; Amy’sC．those; Amy D．this; Amy’s8．─Do you like carrots, Mike?─Yes. They're my favorite _________.A.fruitB.clothesC.sportsD.vegetables 9．I have ______ basketball. Let's play ______ basketball.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．a；/10．—______do you like music?—Because it's relaxing.A．Why B．When C．How D．What 11．you like ice-cream?A．Are B．Am C．Does D．Do12．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me. A．or B．but C．so D．and13．－ ______ does your mother ______ for lunch?－ Rice and meat.A．What; have B．What;has C．How ;has D．How; have14．It usually takes me an hour ___________ to the library in my town. A．go B．to goC．going D．goes15．Let's meet _________eight _________ the morning.A.at；onB.on；inC.in；inD.at；in16．－Is this your father?－_______. He is my uncle.A．Yes,it is B．No,it isn't C．Yes,he is D．No,he isn't17．___________are good friends.A．You, I and heB．He，you and IC．I, you and heD．You, he and I18．(2017 .长沙市长郡教育集团期末)－_______your mother_______dancing on the square? －Yes,she_______A．Is;like;is B．Does;liker;does C．Does;likes,does19．-- Hi, Tony. is my friend Jane.-- Nice to meet you, Jane.A．This B．That C．He D．She20．—Let's ________ volleyball this afternoon.—Sorry，I want ________ my uncle.A．to play；to meet B．to play；meeting C．play；to meet D．play；meet 二、用所给的词填空21．(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七上英语期末模拟调研试卷之四一、选择题1．What does your brother have lunch?A.inB.ofC.forD.about2．— Is this ______ pencil ?—No , it isn’t . It’s ______ .A．her ; hers B．his ; hisC．his ; hers D．hers ; his3．下列字母全是辅音字母的选项是:____________A.Bb,Cc, EeB.Aa,Oo,Gg,Ff, HhD.Uu,Dd,Ff4．—Is this __________ eraser？—Yes，it's her eraser.A.yourB.your sister'sC.your brother'sD.his5．____ Jenny,____ name is Tom.A．I'm；My B．She's Her C．I'm His D．He'st His6．— Do Barry and Peter have a baseball?—Yes, ____________.A.they areB.they doC.they haveD.he does7．— Do __________ have a ping-pong ball?— Yes, I do.A.your cousinB.sheC.youD.he8．— Are Jim and Tom in your class?— Yes, are.A.theseB.my friendsC.theyD.those9．This is a set of________A．key B．a key C．the key D．keys10．David is ______ China now .A．of B．in C．to D．at11．There is ______“u”in the word “cup”.A．/ B．a C．an D．the12．—How long will you stay in America?—For days, and I will leave on the of this month.A．twelve; twenty B．twelfth; twentiethC．twelfth; twenty D．twelve; twentieth13．Look! Some apples_____ on the table. Some milk_________ in the box.A．are; are B．is; are C．is; is D．are; is14．---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes, and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.A．we B．us C．our D．ours15．—Can I help you?—____________.A．No,please don't B．Yes,please C．You're welcome16．Teachers' Day is _________ September 10，and the Spring Festival（春节）is usually_________ January or February.A.in；onB.in；inC.on；inD.in；at17．I like carrots, and I eat _______ for breakfast.A．it B．they C．them D．us18．My uncle_________ to see a movie every day.A．go B．goes C．to go D．going19．— I lost my school ID card .— You can ask the teacher ______ it , but you must call her ______ 3640-4564 first .A.for ; forB.for ; atC.of ; forD.of ; at20．—Let's ________ volleyball this afternoon.—Sorry，I want ________ my uncle.A．to play；to meet B．to play；meeting C．play；to meet D．play；meet二、用所给的词填空21．用所给词的适当形式填空。

2018-2019年初中一年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(五四学制)考生注意:1.考试时间90分钟㊂2.全卷共八道大题,总分120分㊂本考场试卷序号(由监考填写)题号一二三四五六七八总分核分人得分得分评卷人一㊁听力测试(本题共10分,每小题1分)(一)听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片㊂1.2.3.4.5.(二)听句子,选择最佳答语㊂()6.A.I w a n t ab a g,p l e a s e.B.I t s ab a g.C.I t sm y b a g. ()7.A.T h e y r en i c e.B.T h e y a r e$20.C.I d o n t l i k e t h e m. ()8.A.B l u e.B.$35.C.I l i k e t h e c o l o r. ()9.A.I m O K.B.T h a n k y o u,t o o.C.Y o u r ew e l c o m e. ()10.A.Y e s,i t i s.B.Y e s,w e d o.C.I l i k e i t v e r y m u c h.得分评卷人二㊁单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)()11.M y b a s k e t b a l l i s t h e f l o o r(地板).A.i nB.o nC.u n d e r()12.T h a n k y o u t h e p h o t oo f y o u r f a m i l y.A.t oB.a b o u tC.f o r()13. I s t h i s a r u l e r?Y e s, .)制学四五()页8共(页1第卷试语英A.t h i s i sB.i t sC.i t i s ()14.T h e g i r l i sm y f r i e n d.n a m e i sG i n a.A.H e rB.H i sC.S h e ()15. Y o u r b a g i s v e r y n i c e..A.T h a n k y o uB.E x c u s em eC.N o,n o ()16. W h e r e i sm y d i c t i o n a r y?.A.S o r r y,I d o n t k n o wB.Y e s,i t i sC.N o,I c a n t ()17.T h i s s t o r e s e l l s b a n a n a s,a p p l e s a n do r a n g e s.A.v e g e t a b l eB.f r u i tC.b i r t h d a y c a k e ()18. L e t s p l a y c o m p u t e r g a m e s..A.T h a t s o u n d s g o o dB.N o,I mn o tC.Y e s,i t i s ()19.H eh a s l u n c ha t s c h o o l.A.aB./C.t h e ()20.T i n a a n dL i n d a a r e .A.f r i e n dB.s i s t e r sC.b r o t h e r s ()21.a r em yp a r e n t s.A.T h i sB.T h a tC.T h e s e ()22.I n e e d s p o r t s s o c k s f o rm y s o n.A.t w o p a i r o fB.t w o p a i r s o fC.t w o p a i r s ()23. a r e y o u?I mf i n e,t h a n k s.A.H o wB.W h a tC.W h e r e ()24.T h eh a t i s s m a l l.P l e a s e g i v e(给)m e a o n e.A.b i gB.s h o r tC.l o n g ()25. W h a t s t h e o f t h eh a t?$5.A.c o l o rB.p r i c eC.n u m b e r)制学四五()页8共(页2第卷试语英()26.,i s t h i s y o u r j a c k e t?A.E x c u s em eB.O KC.S o r r y()27.M y b r o t h e r l i k e s e g g s.A.e a tB.e a t sC.e a t i n g()28. I sM r s.G a o m o t h e r?Y e s,s h e i s.A.T o m s a n dK a t e sB.T o ma n dK a t e sC.T o ma n dK a t e ()29.I e a t s o m e s a l a d,b u t I .A.l i k e i tB.d o n t l i k e i tC.d o n t l i k e t h e m ()30.A l a nS m i t h i s y o u rE n g l i s h t e a c h e r.Y o u c a n c a l l h i m .A.M r.A l a nB.M r.S m i t hC.S m i t hA l a n得分评卷人三㊁完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)H e l l o!M y n a m e i sG i n aB r o w n.G i n a i sm y31n a m e.I a m32E n g l i s h g i r l.I m 12y e a r s o l d.F o u r p e o p l e a r e i nm y f a m i l y.T h e y a r em y33,m y b r o t h e r a n d I.A t s c h o o l, I h a v e s o m ef r i e n d s.W e p l a y 34 t e n n i sa f t e rs c h o o l.L o o k,t h i s i sa p h o t o 35 m y r o o m.T h i s i sm yp e n c i l.I t s 36 .37t h a t?O h,i t sm y c o m p u t e r g a m e.38 i sm y s c h o o l b a g?I t s 39 t h eb e d.S o m eb o o k s 40 i n i t.()31.A.f i r s t B.l a s t C.f a m i l y()32.A.a B.a n C.t h e()33.A.p a r e n t B.p a r e n t e s C.p a r e n t s()34.A./B.a C.t h e()35.A.o f B.a b o u t C.t o()36.A.b l u e B.a b l u e C.b l u e c o l o r()37.A.W h a t s B.W h a t C.W h a t a r e()38.A.H o w B.W h a t C.W h e r e()39.A.o n B.i n C.a t()40.A.i s B.a r e C.a m)制学四五()页8共(页3第卷试语英得分评卷人四㊁情景交际(本题共20分,每小题2分) (A)根据问句选择适当的答语㊂()41.I s s h e y o u r a u n t?()42.A r e t h e s e y o u r s o c k s?()43.D o e sh eh a v e a s o c c e r b a l l?()44.W h a t d o y o uh a v e f o r l u n c h?()45.W h a t c o l o r i s i t?A.I t s y e l l o w.B.Y e s,h e d o e s.C.S o m e c h i c k e n.D.N o,t h e y a r e n t.E.Y e s,s h e i s.F.I h a v e ab a t.(B)用适当的句子补全对话㊂A:G o o d a f t e r n o o n!B:G o o d a f t e r n o o n!A:46.?B:Y e s,p l e a s e.I n e e d a s w e a t e r.A:O K.47.?B:G r e e n.A:H o wa b o u t t h i s o n e?B:L e tm e s e e.I t l o o k s n i c e.48.?A:I t s t h i r t y d o l l a r s.B:G r e a t.49. .A:H e r e y o ua r e.B:T h a n k y o u.A:50. .)制学四五()页8共(页4第卷试语英得分评卷人五㊁阅读理解(本题共30分,A㊁B每小题1分,C㊁D每小题2分)(A)I m H e l e n.L o o k!T h i s i sm y r o o m.C a n y o u s e e a c o m p u t e r?I t s o n t h e d e s k.M y s c h o o l t h i n g s a r e a l s oo n t h e d e s k.I o f t e n s t u d y(学习)a t t h ed e s k.N e a r t h ed e s k i s ab o o k c a s e.M y b o o k s a r e i n t h eb o o k c a s e.W h e r e i sm y s c h o o l b a g?I t so nt h eb e d.S o m e p h o t o s a r eo nt h e w a l l.T h e y a r e p h o t o s o fm y f a m i l y.Y o u c a n s e em yp a r e n t s a n dm e i n t h e m.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)㊂()51.T h e g i r l sn a m e i sH e l e n.()52.T h e c o m p u t e r i s i n t h eb o o k c a s e.()53.H e l e n s s c h o o l b a g i s o n t h eb e d.()54.H e l e no f t e n s t u d i e s a t t h e d e s k.()55.F o u r p e o p l e a r e i nH e l e n s f a m i l y.(B)F o u n d:I s t h i s y o u rb o o k?P l e a s ec a l l J o h n a t495-3456.L o s t:M yp e n c i lb o x.I t i sb l u e.C a l lT o m a t 456-8700.F o u n d:A r et h e s e y o u r k e y s?P l e a s e c a l l L i l y a t498-2436.L o s t:M y s c h o o l I Dc a r d.M y n a m e i sE r i c. P h o n en u m b e r:412-9856.根据表格内容,选择最佳答案㊂()56.T h e r e a r e(有) l o s t a n d f o u n dn o t i c e s(启事).A.f o u rB.f i v eC.t h r e e ()57.Y o u f i n d a p e n c i l b o x.M a y b e(或许)i t s .A.T o m sB.L i l y sC.E r i c s ()58.W h o l o s t a s c h o o l I Dc a r d?A.T o m.B.J o h n.C.E r i c.)制学四五()页8共(页5第卷试语英()59.W h a t c o l o r i s t h e p e n c i l b o x?A.R e d.B.G r e e n.C.B l u e.()60.Y o uw a n t t o f i n d y o u r l o s t b o o k.Y o u c a n c a l l .A.456-8700B.495-3456C.412-9856(C)M y n a m e i s J i m.I w o r k(工作)i n a s t o r e.M a n y s c h o o l t h i n g s a r e i n t h e s t o r e.E v e r y d a y, s t u d e n t s c o m et o m y s t o r e.T h e y c a nb u yp e n s,s c h o o l b a g sa n dr u l e r s.T h e p e n sa r e$10. T h e y r eb l a c k.W eh a v es o m en i c es c h o o l b a g s f o ro n l y$50.D o y o un e e dr u l e r s?T h e y r e v e r y c h e a p(便宜的).T h e y a r e o n l y$2.P l e a s e c o m e t om y s t o r e!根据短文内容,选择正确答案㊂()61.J i m w o r k s i na .A.s c h o o lB.h o m eC.s t o r e()62.c o m e t o J i m s s t o r e e v e r y d a y.A.M o t h e r sB.S t u d e n t sC.T e a c h e r s()63.T h e s c h o o l b a g s a r e y u a n.A.10B.50C.2()64.T h e p e n s a r e .A.b l a c kB.g r e e nC.y e l l o w()65.A l i c ew a n t s t ob u y a p e na n d t w o r u l e r s.T h e y a r e y u a n.A.12B.14C.22(D)M y n a m e i sH e l e n.I h a v e a c o u s i n.H e r n a m e i sM a r y.S h e l i k e s s p o r t s.S h e p l a y s b a s e b a l l e v e r y d a y.S h eh a s a g r e a t s p o r t s c o l l e c t i o n(收藏品).S h eh a s s e v e nb a s e b a l l s,t e n p i n g-p o n g b a l l s a n d s i x p i n g-p o n g b a t s.S h eh a s t w ov o l l e y b a l l s,t o o.I l i k eh e r c o l l e c t i o n.根据短文内容,回答下列问题㊂66.W h a t s t h en a m e o fH e l e n s c o u s i n?67.W h a t d o e sM a r y l i k e?)制学四五()页8共(页6第卷试语英68.D o e sM a r yp l a yp i n g-p o n g e v e r y d a y?69.H o w m a n y(多少)v o l l e y b a l l s d o e sM a r y h a v e?70.D o e sH e l e n l i k eM a r y s c o l l e c t i o n?得分评卷人六㊁词汇(本题共10分,每小题1分)用所给词的适当形式填空㊂71.T h e y h a v e g o o d(e a t)h a b i t s.72.T w o(t o m a t o)a r e o n t h e t a b l e.73.I w a n t (h a v e)s a l a d f o r d i n n e r.74.W h a t s (h e)n a m e?75.M r.L i i s a g o o d(t e a c h).76.T h o s eb o o k s a r e n t (m e).77.T h e v o l l e y b a l l s t a r e a t s (g o o d).78.D o y o uh a v e a t a p e (p l a y)?79.I m u s t (f i n d)m y d o g.I l i k e i t v e r y m u c h.80.I t h i n kv e g e t a b l e s a r e (h e a l t h)f o o d.得分评卷人七㊁句型转换(本题共10分,每空1分,每空一词) 81.T h e s e a r ek e y s.(对画线部分提问)t h e s e?82.I s t h a t y o u r I Dc a r d?(做否定回答)N o, .83.H eh a s a p i n g-p o n g b a t.(改为复数句)p i n g-p o n g b a t s.84.I l i k e i c e-c r e a m.(用s h e改写句子)i c e-c r e a m.)制学四五()页8共(页7第卷试语英85.T o mi sM r.S m i t h s s o n.(改为同义句)M r.S m i t h i s .得分评卷人八㊁书面表达(本题共10分)86.不同的人有不同的饮食习惯及爱好㊂假如你是李雷,请你介绍一下你平时爱吃的食物及喜欢做的事情㊂提示词:s t u d e n t学生,h e a l t h健康,d i f f e r e n t不同的,f a v o r i t e最喜欢的要求:语法正确,语句通顺,50词左右㊂)制学四五()页8共(页8第卷试语英2018-2019年初中一年级上学期期末考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准(五四学制)一㊁听力测试(本题共10分,每小题1分)1~5 C E A D B6~10 B B A C A二㊁单项选择(本题共20分,每小题1分)11~15 B C C A A 16~20 A B A B B21~25 C B A A B26~30 A C B B B三㊁完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)31~35 A B C A A 36~40 A A C A B四㊁情景交际(本题共20分,每小题2分)41~45 E D B C A46.C a n I h e l py o u47.W h a t c o l o r d o y o u l i k e48.H o w m u c h i s i t49.I l l t a k e i t50.Y o u r ew e l c o m e五㊁阅读理解(本题共30分,A㊁B每小题1分,C㊁D每小题2分)51~55 T F T T F56~60 A A C C B61~65 C B B A B66.M a r y.67.S h e l i k e s s p o r t s.68.N o,s h e d o e s n t.69.T w o.70.Y e s,s h e d o e s.六㊁词汇(本题共10分,每小题1分)71.e a t i n g72.t o m a t o e s73.t oh a v e74.h i s75.t e a c h e r76.m i n e77.w e l l78.p l a y e r79.f i n d80.h e a l t h y七㊁句型转换(本题共10分,每空1分,每空一词)81.W h a t a r e82.i t i s n t83.T h e y h a v e84.S h e l i k e s85.T o m s f a t h e r八㊁书面表达(本题共10分)86.M y n a m e i sL i L e i.I ma s t u d e n t i nam i d d l e s c h o o l.I l i k e t o p l a y s p o r t s.I o f t e np l a y b a s k e t b a l l w i t hm y f r i e n d s.I l i k e t o e a t b r e a d,f r u i t a n d v e g e t a b l e s.I t h i n k t h e y a r eg o o d f o rm y h e a l t h.W h a t a b o u t y o u?D o y o uh a v ed i f f e r e n th a b i t s?W h a t s y o u r f a-v o r i t e f o o d?听力原文(一)听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片㊂1.T w od e s k s a r e i nm y r o o m.2.W h e r e i sm y s c h o o l b a g?3.T h ek e y s a r e o n t h e d e s k.4.H o w m u c h i s t h e d i c t i o n a r y?5.I l i k e y o u r h a t.I t s v e r y n i c e.(二)听句子,选择最佳答语㊂6.W h a t s t h i s i nE n g l i s h?7.H o w m u c ha r e y o u r s h o e s?8.W h a t c o l o r i s y o u r b i k e?9.T h a n k y o uv e r y m u c h.10.I s t h i s y o u r p e n?)制学四五()页1共(页1第案答语英。

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.I have ______ apple and _____ banana for breakfast every morning．（）A. a； aB. an； aC. the； aD. an； the2.-Is this ______ schoolbag，Michael？-No，it isn't．______ is here．（）A. your； MyB. your； MineC. yours； MyD. yours； Mine3.My friend Tom usually ____ basketball ____ Saturday morning．（）A. plays，inB. plays the，onC. plays，on4.Would you like _____ your mother cook supper（）A. helpingB. to helpC. help5.-What's your favorite ________-P．E．（）A. colorB. subjectC. sport6.Thank you for _______．（）A. helpB. your helpC. helpingD. to help7.I like _____ and ______．（）A. tomatoes ， strawberrysB. tomatoes， strawberriesC. tomatos， strawberries8.I have some apples _______（）A. for breakfastB. for the breakfastC. in breakfast9.-____is your father-He is 42 years old．（）A. HowB. How muchC. How oldD. How many10.The girl is ____．Today is her____ birthday．（）A. twelfth，twelfthB. twelve，twelfthC. twelfth，twelveD. twelve，twelve11.These green shorts are ____sale ____ 10．（）A. on； atB. on； forC. for； ofD. in； at12.I found a set of _____________ in the classroom．（）A. keyB. keysC. a key13.I don't like this TV program． It's _____．（）A. funB. difficultC. boring14.Let's _______ home．（）A. goB. go toC. to goD. to go to15.If you need my help， you call me__________ 63271567．（）A. atB. byC. in二、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）16.从B 栏处找出与A栏相对应的选项A B______ Happy birthday to you A．Yes，it is．______ What color are your shoes？B．No，he doesn't．______ Is that your football C．I like carrots．______ What vegetables do you like D．They're yellow．______ Does Tom have milk for breakfast E．Thank you very much．17.根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整．A：(1) ？B：Yes，please．I want a skirt for my daughter．A：(2) ？B：Green or blue．A：Look at the skirts over there．We have different colors．Which would you like？B：I think the green one is nice．(3) ？A：It's 150 dollars．B：Oh，it's too expensive（贵的）A：(4) ？It's only 60 yuan．B：It's cheap，but it is big．(5) ？A：Yes．Here you are．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Hello! My name is Dave Brown．My(18)name is Dave．I play sports every day and I am very(19)．I eat a lot of fruit and(20)．For fruit，I like apples，oranges，pears and(21)．For vegetables，I like tomatoes and(22)．I don't like ice-cream．I like chicken(23)dinner every day．I like playing sports，too．I(24)in the morning．I like Lin Shuhao．Do you(25)him？Yeah，he is a basketball player．I like(26)basketball，too．I play it every afternoon．It is not(27)for me．Healthy food and lots of sports make（使得）me healthy．18. A. first B. last C. family19. A. good B. healthy C. dear20. A. eggs B. rice C. vegetables21. A. bananas B. cream C. hamburgers22. A. oranges B. apples C. carrots23. A. of B. for C. in24. A. run B. spell C. lose25. A. need B. call C. know26. A. playing B. to playing C. play27. A. difficult B. interesting C. relaxing四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）Apants yellow，black ﹩2128.Which is the dearest （最贵的）of all？______A. B. C.29.How much are two T-shirts and a sweater？______A. ﹩24．B. ﹩36．C. ﹩60．30.You can buy ______ in Mr．Green's Clothes Store．A. white socksB. yellow shortsC. a red hat31.You like red and you only have 20 dollars．You can buy ______ ．A. a sweaterB. a T-shirtC. a pair of shorts32.You only have 42 dollars．You can buy ______ ．A. a pair of pants and a sweaterB. a sweater and two hatsC. two T-shirts and three pairs of socksBDear Mike，Thanks for your family photo．This is a photo of my family．I have a happy family．There are five people in my family．They are my grandmother，my parents，my sister and I．The old woman is my grandmother．The man is my father．His name is David．He is a teacher．And what about the woman？She is my mother．Her name is Linda．She is very nice．Look at the girl．That's my sister．She is in a middle school （中学）．Her name is Lucy．Do you know the boy？It's me．Yours，Tony根据短文内容，选择正确答案33.______ people in this family．A. FourB. fiveC. six34.Who is Linda？______A. She is the boy's aunt．B. She is the boy's sister．C. She is the boy's mother．35.Is David the old woman's son______A. Yes，he is．B. No，he isn't．C. No，he is．36.Lucy is Tony's ______ ．A. sisterB. motherC. grandmother37.Which is true （正确的）？______A. The parents have two sons．B. Lucy is a student．C. Lucy's mother is a teacher．五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.Hi，My name is Kate Green．I am an English girl! This morning I lost my pencil box inthe school gym．It's blue and white．And the picture on it is about Boonie Bears（熊出没）．Guang Touqiang has a yellow hat．My blue pen and purple ruler are in the pencil box．Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it，too．In the pencil box，there isa piece of paper（一张纸）．On the paper is my name-Kate Green．The pencil box isvery important（重要的）to me．I must find it．If you find my pencil box，you can call me．My phone number is 688-6942．Well，you can also e-mail me atkate123@sina．com．Thanks!根据短文内容，回答问题．What color is the pencil box______Who has a yellow hat？______Is a yellow eraser in the pencil box______What's Kate's telephone number？______What's on the paper______六、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）39.This is our classroom．It's a very nice room．There are two doors and fourwindows．The windows are big and bright．There is a map of the world on the wall．You can see some flowers on the teacher's desk．They are for the teachers．OurEnglish teacher is Mrs．Zhang．She is a very good teacher．There are forty-five desks and chairs in our classroom．They are new．They are for us．根据文章内容判断下列句子正确（T）错误（F）Our classroom has two windows．______The doors are big and bright．______There is a map of China on the wall．______Mrs．Zhang is our English teacher．______You can see forty-five desks of students in the classroom．______七、单句语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）40.---My socks are too old．----I want______（buy） a new pair．41.Bruce only______（watch） sports on TV!42.Here______ （be） some oranges．43.Can you______ （take） the notebook to my brother？44.Jim likes bananas and Tom likes______（they）， too．45.How much______ （be） the socks？46.Are______ （this） her teachers？47.What about______（play） games with us after school， Gina？48.Does Helen______ （have ） lunch at school？49.My______（sister） pen is orange．八、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）50.May 在图书馆捡到了一个蓝色的手表，请你替她写一份失物招领启事．她的电话号码是82350552．51.根据你的朋友档案上的信息，写一篇短文，介绍一下你的朋友．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a和an都表示一，一个．a用在以辅音音素开头的可数名词前；an用在以元音音素开头的可数名词前．根据题干可知apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以前面用an；banana是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面用a．故选：B．每天早上早餐我吃一个苹果和一个香蕉．本题考查不定冠词．a和an都表示一，一个．a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据题干可知，本句的意思是这是你的书包吗，米切尔？--不，它不是．我的在这里．根据句意可知，两个空都需要填物主代词．根据形容词性物主代词后面需跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词；第一个空后面有名词schoolbag，应用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后面没有名词，应用名词性物主代词．故选B．这是你的书包吗，米切尔？--不，它不是．我的在这里．本题考查物主代词，做题时应根据其用法并观察其后是否有名词．3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我的朋友汤姆通常在星期六上午打篮球．可知球类运动前不加冠词；在具体某一天的早晨用on．故选：C．我的朋友汤姆通常在星期六上午打篮球．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：你想帮助你妈妈做晚饭吗？可知考查句型would like to do sth想做某事．你想帮助你妈妈做晚饭吗？熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据P．E．体育，结合选项，推测意思是你最喜欢的科目是什么？故选B科目．A颜色，C运动．你最喜欢的科目是什么？体育．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.【答案】B【解析】根据Thank you for --，可知这里考查Thank you for your help表示谢谢你的帮助．故选：B．谢谢你的帮助．熟悉词汇的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】根据I like _____ and --，可知句子考查名词复数形式的构成，tomato的复数是tomatoes，而 strawberry的复数是 strawberries．故选：B．我喜欢西红柿和草莓．考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：我早餐吃了些苹果．可知针对早餐谈论吃什么，用介词for．这是习惯用法．一日三餐前不加冠词．我早餐吃了些苹果．熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查年龄．句意：你的爸爸多少岁？他42岁了．how怎样，How much多少，提问数量．C．How old 多大，提问年龄．D．How many 多少，修饰可数名词复数．根据题干He is 42years old．可知提问的是年龄．故选：C．你的爸爸多少岁？他42岁了．理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据The girl is，裤子这个女孩12岁了，表示几岁了应该用基数词表示，再根据Today is her____ birthday，可知今天是他的第12个生日．"判断句中的数词要使用序数词表顺序，即：第12个，修饰后面的名词birthday；twelve的序数词是twelfth．故选B．这个女孩12岁了．今天是她12岁的生日．首先根据句意判断句中缺少基数词还是序数词，另外注意序数词的正确拼写和序数词的用法序数词，前应加定冠词the，但是当序数词前有名词所有格或形容词性物主代词时，the 要省略．11.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据题干可知，本句的意思应是"这些绿色的短裤卖10元．"on sale 表示"出售"是固定短语．另外，在价格前面应用for，是固定用法．故选B．这些绿色的短裤卖10元．本题考查介词的用法，做题时，应该根据题干的意思和介词的用法进行入手．12.【答案】B【解析】根据I found a set of --，可知这里a set of表示一串，后面跟名词复数形式keys．故选：B．我在教室里找到一串钥匙．名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．13.【答案】C【解析】fun高兴的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的．根据I don't like this TV program判断后面说的是无聊．故选：C．我不喜欢这个电视节目，很无聊．本题考查形容词的词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 考查动词的固定搭配．根据句中的let是使役动词，后面要用动词原型，故选择A．让我们回家．考查动词的固定搭配，掌握一些固定用法是解决此类题的关键．15.【答案】A【解析】by"通过、被"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"，三者都是介词．因call sb at "给某人打电话"，由题干"如果你需要我的帮助，请打63271567给我．"可知，空格用at，因此答案应是at．故选：A．如果你需要我的帮助，请打63271567给我．本题考查介词的词义解析，在熟知所供词含义的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而选出正确的答案．16.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】1．E．根据语境：祝你生日快乐．对于别人的祝福，要表示感谢，故选E．2．D．根据根据语境：你的鞋子是什么颜色，提问颜色，所以回答D．3．A．that引导的一般疑问句，用it来回答．根据语境：那是你的足球吗？故选A．4．C．根据语境：你喜欢什么蔬菜，提问蔬菜，故回答C．5．B．根据语境：汤姆早餐喝牛奶吗？does引导的一般疑问句，故选B．1．祝你生日快乐．谢谢．2．你的鞋子是什么颜色，他们是黄色的．3．那是你的足球吗？是的．4．你喜欢什么蔬菜．我喜欢胡萝卜．5．汤姆早餐喝牛奶吗？不．此题考查情景对话，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．17.【答案】【小题1】Can I help you 【小题2】Whatcolor do youwant？【小题3】How muchis it？【小题4】How aboutthis one？【小题5】Do you have asmall one？/ Do you have asmaller one？【解析】1．Can I help you？根据下文" Yes， please"及" I want a skirt for my daughter"可知，乙某需要（服务员的）帮助，并说想给自己的女儿买一件裙子．故知此处服务员对顾客说的服务用语是：我能为你帮什么忙吗？故答案是Can I help you？2．What color do you want？根据上文" I want a skirt for my daughter"可知，顾客想给自己的女儿买一件裙子．根据下文"Green or blue"可知，顾客想要绿色或绿色的（裙子），故知此处服务员问的是：你喜欢什么颜色的？故答案是What color do you want3．How much is it？根据下文"It's 150dollars"可知，裙子的价格是150美元，故知此处问的是：多少钱？故答案是How much is it？4．How about this one？根据上文"Oh， it's too expensive"可知，顾客觉得150美元的那件太贵．根据下文"It's only 60yuan"可知，本件衣服仅仅卖60元．故知此处服务员向顾客推荐了另一件裙子，她说的是：这一件如何？故答案是How about this one5．Do you have a small one/ Do you have a smaller one．根据上文"It's cheap， but it is big"可知，顾客觉得这一件的号码太大了．根据下文"Yes"和"Here you are"可知，服务员又给顾客拿来了另一件，故知此处顾客说的是：还有小一点的吗？Do you have a small one/ Do you have a smaller one？A：需要帮忙吗？B：是的．我想给女儿买一件裙子．A：你喜欢什么颜色的？B：绿色或蓝色的．A：看看那边的裙子．我们有很多颜色的，你喜欢哪一件？B：我觉得绿色的那件很好．多少钱？A：150美元．B：哦，太贵了．A：这一件如何．它只有60元．B：它很便宜，但是太大了．有没有小一点的？A：有，给你．首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，以此确定某处（空格处）的意思，从而选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．18.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】A 【解析】1．A．考查搭配．first name名．last name姓氏．family name姓氏．句意"我的__是Dave"．根据上一句My name is Dave Brown我的名字是Dave Brown．可知，西方人名在前，姓氏在后．因此Dave是名．选A．2．B．考查形容词．A好的．B健康的．C亲爱的．句意"我每天都运动，而且我很___"．可知，应该是"健康的"．选B．3．C．考查名词．A鸡蛋．B米饭．C蔬菜．句意"我吃很多水果和__"．根据4空后For vegetables对于蔬菜来说．可知，应该是"蔬菜"．选C．4．A．考查名词．A香蕉．B奶油．C汉堡包．句意"对于水果，我喜欢苹果、桔子、梨和__"．可知，"香蕉"是水果．选A．5．C．考查名词．A橘子．B苹果．C胡萝卜．句意"对于蔬菜，我喜欢西红柿和__"．可知，"胡萝卜"是蔬菜．选C．6．B．考查介词．A属于．B为了．C在…里．句意"我每天晚餐都喜欢吃鸡肉"．表示就晚餐而言、对于早餐来说，用介词for．选B．7．A．考查动词．A跑．B拼写．C丢失．句意"早上我__"．根据上一句I like playing sports，too我也喜欢运动．可知，应该是"跑"．选A．8．C．考查动词．A需要．B打电话．C认识、知道．句意"你__他吗"．根据下一句Yeah，he is a basketball player是的，他是个篮球运动员．可知，应该是"认识"．选C．9．A．考查动名词．A玩，动名词/现在分词．B不搭配．C玩，动词原形．句意"我也喜欢打篮球"．like doing sth喜欢做某事．固定搭配．用动名词playing．选A．10．A．考查形容词．A难的．B有趣的．C放松的．句意"它对我来说不是__"．根据上一句I play it every afternoon我每天下午打篮球．可知，应该是"不难的"．选A．这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dave Brown喜欢运动，他经常早上跑步，也喜欢打篮球．他经常吃很多水果和蔬菜．健康的食物和大量的运动使他健康．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．28.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】B【解析】1．A 细节理解题．根据sweater：24．可知毛衣是最贵的．故选A．2．C 计算归纳题．根据T-shirt：18；sweater：24．可知两件t恤和一件毛衣一共60．（18+18+24=60）故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据socks ：white，blue 可知你可以在格林先生的服装店买到白袜子．故选A．4．B 细节理解题．根据T-shirt：black，white，red ，﹩18．可知你喜欢红色，你只有20美元．你可以买一件t恤．故选B．5．B 细节理解题．根据sweater：24．和hat：8．可知你只有42美元．你可以买一件毛衣和两顶帽子（24+8+8=40）．故选B．表格介绍了格林先生的服装店，详细的介绍了一些商品的颜色，价格等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．33.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据" There are five people in my family"我家有五口人，故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据" She is my mother． Her name is Linda"她是我的妈妈．名字是琳达，可知是男孩的妈妈，故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据" The old woman is my grandmother． The man is my father． His name is David "这个老妇人是我祖母，这个男人是我的父亲．他的名字叫大卫，可知 David 是老妇人的孩子，故选A．4．A 细节理解题．根据" That's my sister． She is in a middle school ，Her name is Lucy"这是我的妹妹．她在一所中学读书，她的名字叫露西，可知Lucy是我妹妹，故选A．5．B 细节理解题．根据" That's my sister． She is in a middle school ，Her name is Lucy"这是我的妹妹．她在一所中学读书，她的名字叫露西，可知Lucy是学生，故选B．亲爱的迈克谢谢你的全家福．这是我的一张全家福．我有一个幸福的家庭．我家有五口人．他们是我的奶奶，我的父母，我的妹妹和我．这个老妇人是我祖母，这个男人是我的父亲．他的名字叫大卫．他是一名教师．那女人呢？她是我的妈妈．名字是琳达．她很好．看那个女孩．这是我的妹妹．她在一所中学读书，她的名字叫露西．你认识那个男孩吗？是我．先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．38.【答案】【小题1】It's blue and white．【小题2】Guang Touqiang【小题3】Yes，it is．【小题4】It is 688-6942．【小题5】The name-Kate Green【解析】1．It's blue and white．细节理解题，根据语境：This morning I lost my pencil box in the school gym．It's blue and white今天早上我在学校体育馆丢了铅笔盒，是蓝白相间的．故答案为It's blue and white．2．Guang Touqiang．细节理解题，根据语境：Guang Touqiang has a yellow hat．光头强戴着一顶黄色的帽子．故答案为Guang Touqiang．3．Yes，it is．细节理解题，根据语境：Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it，too．里面还有两支红铅笔和一块黄橡皮．故答案为Yes，it is．4．It is 688-6942．细节理解题，根据语境：My phone number is 688-6942．我的电话号码是688-6942．故答案为It is 688-6942．5．The name-Kate Green．细节理解题．根据语境：On the paper is my name-Kate Green．报纸上有我的名字凯特•格林．故答案为The name-Kate Green．文章是一篇寻物启事，凯特丢了她的铅笔盒，写了此文介绍一下她的铅笔盒．此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．39.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】F【小题3】F【小题4】T【小题5】T【解析】细节判断题．1．F 根据There are two doors and four windows．有两扇门和四扇窗．可知我们的教室有两个窗户是错误的，故选F．2．F 根据The windows are big and bright．窗子大又明亮，可知门又大又亮是错误的．故选F．3．F 根据There is a map of the world on the wall．墙上有一张世界地图，可知墙上有一张中国地图是错误的．故选F．4．T 根据Our English teacher is Mrs．Zhang．英语老师是张老师．可知张老师是我们的英语老师，故选T．5．F 根据There are forty-five desks and chairs in our classroom．教室里有45张桌子和椅子，可知你可以看到教室里有四十五张桌子．故选T．本文叙述了介绍了自己的教室，有2扇门和4个窗子，窗子又大又明亮，墙上有一张世界地图，张老师是英语老师，教室里有45张桌子和椅子．做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．40.【答案】to buy【解析】答案：to buy．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"我想买双新的．"，结合设空处前面的want判断此题考查句式"want （sb．）to do sth．想（叫某人）做某事"；所以填to buy--我的袜子太旧了．--我想买双新的．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．41.【答案】watches【解析】根据Bruce only--（watch） sports on TV!可知句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故填watches．布鲁斯只看电视上的体育节目！解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．42.【答案】are【解析】根据Here-- （be） some oranges．可知这里句子考查here be句型，be动词应该和后面的主语保持一致，这里oranges是复数形式．故填are．这是一些橘子．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．43.【答案】take【解析】根据Can you--，可知这里放在情态动词can后面跟动词原形．故填take．你能把笔记本带给我弟弟吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．44.【答案】them【解析】根据Tom likes--（they），可知这里放在like后面作宾语，用宾格形式．故填them．吉姆喜欢香蕉，汤姆也喜欢．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．45.【答案】are【解析】答案：are．根据How much-- （be） the socks，可知袜子多少钱？句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are．袜子多少钱？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．46.【答案】these【解析】答案：these．根据Are--（this） her teachers，可知这些人是她的老师吗？句子中are是复数形式，所以这里用this的复数形式these．故填these．这些人是她的老师吗？考查单词填空．准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键，然后再用合适的形式完成句子．47.【答案】playing【解析】根据What about--，可知这里放在about后面跟动名词形式．故填playing．放学后和我们玩游戏怎么样，吉娜？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．48.【答案】have【解析】根据Does Helen--，可知这里放在助动词后面跟动词原形．故填have．海伦在学校吃午饭吗？本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．49.【答案】sister's【解析】根据My--（sister） pen 可知这里表示我妹妹的应该用名词所有格形式．故填sister's．我妹妹的钢笔是橙色的．本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．50.【答案】FoundIs this your blue watch（高分句型一）I found it in the library．（要点一，说明在图书室捡到了一块篮色手表，）If it is yours ，Please call me，（高分句型二）（要点二，要求丢失者来认领）My name in May．My telephone number is 82350552．（高分句型三）（要电三，告诉丢失者我的名字和电话号码．）【解析】高分句型一Is this your blue watch？此句是一般现在时的一般疑问句．运用短语one′s blue watch"某人的篮色手表．"，此句可翻译为"这是你的手表吗？"高分句型二If it is yours ，Please call me．此句是以if 引起的条件状语从句．运用短语call sb "给某人打电话"，此句可翻译为"如果它是你的，请给我打电话．"高分句型三My telephone number is 82350552．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语one′s telephone number"某人的电话号码"，此句可翻译为"我的电话号码是82350552．"本题是小作文，根据提示内容，将主要句型、关键词语，形成提纲，从而完成写作任务51.【答案】My friend David Smith is a handsome boy．（高分句型一）He is 15 years old．（要点一，介绍朋友的名字及年龄．） He comes from Canada．（高分句型二）He speaks English and French．（要点二，介绍朋友来自哪里及讲什么语言．）He is tall and thin．He has short curly hair．（高分句型三）He is a very funny boy and he is friendly to everyone．（要点三，介绍朋友的外貌及对人的友好．}He likes playing basketball and he likes music very much． His favorite subject is Art．He also likes to take part in school activities．（高分句型四）（要点四，介绍朋友的爱好．） He won the championship in Table Tennis Match in March．We had a good time with her at the school Spring Festival trip on March 8．（高分句型五）（要点五，介绍朋友在学校活动中的表现．）David is a good student， He is a nice friend of mine．（高分句型六）（要点六，我的观点．）【解析】高分句型一My friend David Smith is a handsome boy．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语one′s friend "某人的朋友"，此句可翻译为"我的朋友大卫．史密斯是一个英俊的男孩．"高分句型二He comes from Canada．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语come from "来自"，此句可翻译为"他来自加拿大．"高分句型三He has short curly hair．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语have +…hair"留有…头发"，此句可翻译为"他留有短的卷发．"高分句型四He also likes to take part in school activities．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语like to do sth "喜欢做某事"，短语take part in "参加"，此句可翻译为"他也喜欢参加学校的活动．"高分句型五We had a good time with her at the School Spring Festival trip on March 8．此句是一般过去时的陈述句．运用短语have a good time "玩得愉快"，短语at the School Spring Festival trip "在学校的春季旅游活动中"，此句可翻译为"我们在3月8号的春季旅游活动中与他玩得很愉快．"高分句型六He is a nice friend of mine．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用短语a nice of mine "我的一个好朋友．"，此句可翻译为"他是我的一个好朋友．"在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，从而完成写作任务．。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷四)一、选择题1．________ you like those red socks?A．Is B．Are C．Do2．I_________ a new book，but my brother__________ one.A．don’t have; haveB．doesn’t have; hasC．have; doesn’t haveD．have; has3．---How often do you drink milk?---I drink it .A．four time a day B．four times a day C．four times of a day D．four time every day 4．下列全是元音字母的一组是__________。

A．efnud B．aiohy C．uieao D．eyico5．The sweater is nice. I’ll ______ it.A．help B．run C．take D．eat6．当你在吃过晚饭后遇见老师时，应该怎样打招呼？A.Good morning!B.Good afternoon!C.Good evening!D.Good night!7．Are these peaches? ______A．Yes, they are. B．No, these are. C．Yes, they aren’t.8．He doesn't like basketball. It's for him.A．play;fun B．play;interestingC．playing;great D．playing;difficult9．—Where is my map?—It's in your ________ room. You can ask them for it.A．parent B．parents C．parent's D．parents'10．（题文）My telephone number _______ 2023678.A．is B．are C．am11．－Can we play football in the street?－No, you _____. It’s dangerous.A．can B．mustn’t C．may D．may not12．When is ________ birthday party?A．David B．David’s C．you D．him13．一_____.Is this your hat?一Yes, thank you.A．I'm sorry B．Excuse meC．You're welcome D．Nice to meet you14．You call your father’s sister _______.A．under B．cousin C．aunt D．parent15．--- Hello! What's _________name?--- Hi, Mary! She is Jane.A．my B．his C．her D．your16．My parents try to keep me from _____ past ten in the evening.A．stay out B．stay by C．staying out D．staying by17．My ID card is lost. I ________ find it because I need it.A．want B．can C．must D．may18．He is my grandparents’ son, but he isn’t my father. He is my _______.A.fatherB.sonC.grandfatherD.uncle19．_______ grandfathers are walking slowly along the street.A．Tom and Tim's B．Tom's and Tim'sC．Tom's and Tim D．Tom and Tim20．The result of math test is good.A．the students B．the students’C．the student’s D．student’s二、用所给的词填空21．用所给单词的适当形式填空1．How much _________（be）the blue sweater?2．The black shorts _________（be）only 5 yuan.3．These socks are only two _________（dollar）for one pair.4．The _________（woman）over there are Tom’s and Jim’s mothers.5．The skirt _________（look）nice on me.22．（题文）1．（小题1）Mary has a cat. Its name____________(sound) good.2．（小题2）We_______________(not have) ping-pong balls.3．（小题3）Mike__________(have) a white model plane.4．（小题4）I can’t find my balls. Can you help me find________________(they)?5．（小题5）My sister loves____________(sport), but she doesn’t play them.三、句型转换23．句型转换1．I am a boy from Shanghai．( 改成一般疑问句)_________ _________ a boy from Shanghai?2．They oftenplay footballafter school．．(对划线部分提问)_________ do they often after school ?3．Jim does his homework after supper．(改为否定句)Jim his homework after supper．4．Mille is from China．(保持句意基本不变)Mille China ．5．Kitty lookscute．（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ Kitty look?四、完形填空24．完型填空（10分）My friend Sally is an English ____. Her family name is ______. She is 13 years old. Here is a photo 1 her room. In 2 room, her notebook and computer game 3 on the desk. Her schoolbag is on the sofa. Her 4 are on the sofa, too. Some books and two pens are in her schoolbag. A baseball is under the bed, 5 it’s not hers. It’s her brother’s. Sally has a TV. It’s on the table. Next to the table is a photo. Three girls are 6 the photo. Do you know 7 the two girls are? Well, 8 are Sally’sgood friends, Mary and Cindy.1．A.girl B.boy C.dog D.father2．A.Eric B.Frank C.Brown D.Bill3．A.for B.of C.at D.in4．A.his B.her C.he D.she5．A.is B.are C.am D./6．A.pencil B.pen C.schoolbags D.pencils7．A.and B.too C.but D.also8．A.at B.to C.in D. under9．A.what B.how C.where D.who10．A.these B.they C.this D.that25．Hello! My name is Alice. I’m a 1 1 2 from Jiangjin, Chongqing. There are 3 2 4 people in my family. My 5 3 6 ,my sister and I. I like my family very much. My favorite 7 4 8 is English. I like English 9 5 10 our English teacher Mrs. Lin is great fun. _____6_____lessons are always interesting. We_____7_____four English classes a week. They’re _____8_____Monday, Tuesday, T hursday and Friday. I think English is very useful, _____9____. I can ______10_____some things inEnglish now.1．A．teacher B．student C．friend D．classmate2．A．three B．two C．four D．five3．A．father B．mother C．parent D．parents4．A．subject B．sport C．food D．fruit5．A．so B．and C．because D．why6．A．His B．He C．Her D．She7．A．are B．have C．sell D．want8．A．from B．in C．of D．on9．A．to B．too C．also D．either10．A．speak B．see C．say D．tell26．My name is Bill. I 1 two sisters. They 2 Emma and Sally. We have 3 at home. 4 breakfast, we all drink milk. Emma and Sally 5 eggs, but I 6 . Ilike bread for breakfast. We have lunch at school. I like hamburgers with 7 , but they don't. They like hamburgers with 8 . We all have dinner at home. Emma and I eat 9 salad, but Sally 10 . She likes carrots. We often eat fruit after dinner.1．A．have B．has C．like D．likes2．A．be B．am C．is D．are3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．dessert4．A．At B．With C．Of D．For5．A．likes B．like C．isn't like D．doesn't like6．A．is B．am C．don't D．am not7．A．chickens B．a chicken C．the chicken D．chicken8．A．a vegetable B．vegetables C．meats D．meates9．A．lots of B．a lots of C．a lot D．many10．A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．aren't五、阅读理解27．My sister Kate is 3years old．Her birthday is on November 5th．Every year，on the morning of that day，my parents take us to Zig Zag's Clothes Store．There my mother buys some clothes for Kate．Then we go to Huaxing Bookstore．There I buy some CDs for Kate，and my father buys a book for her．In the afternoon my parents have a birthday party for Kate at home．Kate's friends Frank，David and Grace come to the party．Frank brings some pens for Kate．David gives Kate some balls because she likes playing with them．Grace gives Kate a cake．Kate is very happy．Oh，I am Kate's brother．My name is John．1．Kate is years old．A.elevenB.twelveC.thirteen2． buys some clothes for Kate．A.JohnB.John's motherC.John's father3．David and Frank are Kate's ．A.friendsB.classmatesC.brothers4．Grace gives to Kate．A.a bookB.a cakeC.some pens5．下面哪项叙述是正确的？A.Kate is John's classmate．B.Kate has a great time at the party．C.Kate doesn't like to play with balls．28． Look! Here's a pencil box. It's orange. It's my pencil box. It's on my desk. This is a pen. It's black. And this is an eraser. It's blue and white. They're both(都) in the pencil box. This is a ruler. It's red and it,s under the pencil box. That is a ruler, too. It's yellow. It's in the drawer.Where's my math book? Ah, it's on the sofa.1．The pencil box is ________ .A.on the sofaB.under the deskC.in the drawerD.on the desk2．The yellow ruler is ________ .A.in the schoolbagB.in the drawerC.in the pencil boxD.under the pencil box3．________ in the pencil box.A.A pen isB.An eraser isC.A key isD.A pen and an eraser are 4．The________ is orange.A.penB.pencilC.pencil boxD.eraser5．Where is the math book?A.On the sofa.B.On the desk.C.In the drawer.D.Sorry, I don't know.29．Hi! I am a Chinese boy. I have a very happy family. Look! This is a photo of my family. This is my dad. He is taxi driver He works very hard He likes watching TV program （节目）about nature （自然） That is my mom. She is an English teacher. She leaves home early in the morning and gets back home very late. She likes her students very much. Oh! This is me.I am a middle school student. I like sports very much! I often play ping-pong, football and basketball. I love my family!1．Where is the writer from?A．China. B．England. C．America. D．Japan,2．What does the writer’s father like to do?A．Take photos. B．Watch TV. C．Teach English. D．Play ping-pong.3．What does the writer’s mother do?A．A taxi driver. B．A Chinese teacher. C．An English teacher. D．A basketball player.4．When does the writer’s mother often go to work every day?A．In the morning. B．in the afternoon. C．At night. D．All day.5．What do you think of the writers family?A．Terrible. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Poor.六、书面表达30．假设你是萨姆（Sam）。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年英语七上期末调研试卷一、选择题1．I like eating ice cream, _______I don't eat it now.A．and B．or C．but D．so2．That is ___________ new teacher. ___________ name is Wang Yan.A.his; YourB.your;MyC.your; HerD.you;My3．________ my mother and that’s m y sister.A.HerB.SheC.I’mD.This is4．He is busy _______ his storybook.A．write B．writingC．writes D．to write5．__________comes before October and it’s the __________ month of the year. A．September, ninth B．September, ninethC．November, eleventh D．November, eleven6．一Are these Mary’s brothers?—Yes, .A．he is B．she is C．they are D．they aren’t7．–Is that your grandmother? --______.A．Yes, he is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, that is D．No, that isn’t8．–Do you know where your father is? -I think he ____ on the computer. A．must chat B．must be chatted C．could chat D．could be chatting 9．—Will there be more bikes in the future?—No, I __________.A．hope so B．think soC．don’t think so D．want so10．—When were you born(出生)?—I was born ______ July 6th,1992.A.inB.atC.onD.of11．—________ do you have music?—We have it on Tuesday afternoon.A．How B．Why C．Where D．When12．What’s your age ,please? ___.A．Sorry, I don’t know. B．Yes, I’m 12. C．Twelve13．_______ shirt is white.A．My brother B．My brothersC．My brother’s D．My brothers’14．（题文）I need to take the video tape back _________ the store after school. A．for B．of C．at D．to15．---_____________.----Fine ,thanks.A．How are you? B．Hello!C．How do you do? D．Good morning!16．Miss Smith is_____ with little kids（小孩子）．A．god B．grade C．gold D．good17．The baby is only ten __________.A．month B．year old C．months old D．year18．—How is your day?—________.A．Thank you B．I like Friday C．You are fine D．It's OK19．— Are you _________, Miss Li?— Yes. I have many things to do today.A．free B．healthy C．happy D．busy20．—What's his telephone number?— ___________ telephone number is 555-8042.A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your二、用所给的词填空21．C.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷二)一、选择题1．I can’t play with you ______ I’m very busy now.A．but B．because C．and D．so2．The students will have a party _________ the evening of June 18th.A.onB.atC.inD.to3．—How is your day?—____________.A.That’s fo r sureB.It’s OKC.See youD.Thank you4．—_______ ? —Yes, please. I want a sweater.A．Can I help you B．Can you help meC．Do you want a sweater D．What do you want5．— Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my ________. He put it there just now（刚才）.A.brotherB.brother’sC.brothers’D.sister’s6．There was a ship accident in Korea. About 288 ______ were lost and 16 ______ are still missing.A．lives, childB．life, childrenC．lives, children7．I ________ two soccer balls and my brother ________ three.A．have; has B．has; haveC．have; have D．has; has8．Do you have _______ balls?A.someB.anyC.aD.an9．Our school has ___art festival every year.A．a B．/ C．an10．—How’s your day，Bill?—__________.A．It’s OK B．It’s Sunday C．It’s my favorite day D．I’m busy today 11．________ Jenny. _______ name is Tom.A．I’m, My B．Her, My C．I’m, His12．My parents _______ the nice photo.A．is in B．are in C．is on D．are on13．—Hi, Sally！Where are Tom and David?—Tom ________ in the classroom ________ David isn't.A．is; but B．is; and C．are; but D．are; and14．—_______ everyone in your family like Mid-Autumn Day?—Yes, of course.A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are15．We can buy the shorts ______ a very good ______.A．at; price B．in; price C．to; sale D．at; selling16．She is a student and ________ name is Kate.A.sheB.herC.hersD.she’s17．_______ milk do you want?A．How B．How much C．How many18．Can you ____________ your book ____________ me?A．lend, to B．borrow, fromC．lend, from D．borrow, to19．–Where is your hat?--_______, I don’t know.A．Ok B．No C．Sorry D．Yes.20．英语中共有_____个字母，其中_____个是元音字母，其余_____个是辅音字母。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七上英语期末模拟调研试卷之一一、选择题1．The scientist has failed in the test many times , ______ he never gives up.A.butB.soC.or2．下列字母全是辅音字母的选项是:____________A.Bb,Cc, EeB.Aa,Oo,Gg,Ff, HhD.Uu,Dd,Ff3．—Do you ______ Mike's telephone number？—Yes. It's 358-7643.A.askB.knowC.meetD.call4．Ms Green very beautiful in the purple dress.A.looksB.soundsC.thinks5．下列字母在字母表中前后顺序正确的—组是。

A.EMYB.GROC.IQK6．-- Is Peter in?-- .A．Yes, she isn’t B．No, she isC．Sorry, he isn’t at home D．No, this isn’t Peter7．-Where's my English book, Mum?- .Is it on your desk?A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn't C．I don't know D．It's here8．-- , Cindy. Is this your ruler?-- Yes, it is.A．Excuse me B．Come on C．Thank you D．I don’t know9．—______ is it?—It's 8：00 in the morning.A．When B．What timeC．Where D．What10．—Good morning, Dale!A．Good afternoon, Cindy!B．Good evening, Cindy!C．Good morning, Cindy！11．—Is this your jacket?—No. ____ my cousin's.A．This B．It's C．They're12．（题文）We have many at school.A．sport club B．sports club C．sports clubs D．sport clubs.13．- is that in English?-It's a clock.A．What B How C．What's D．How’s14．I want _____ you.A．help B．to help C．helping15．He is my grandparents’ son, but he isn’t my father. He is my _______.A.fatherB.sonC.grandfatherD.uncle16．—Nice to meet you.—_____________.A．He’s Jim B．This is JimC．Nice to meet you, too.17．—What’s his name? —________.A．It’s Tom B．He’s J erry C．She is Lily D．Her name’s Gina18．－ Have a good day!－ _______ ! _______ , too.A．OK;I B．OK;You C．Thanks;I D．Thanks; You19．（题文）—Is Mary Bill's cousin?—Sorry, I don't ________. You can ask her.A．call B．spell C．know D．say20．How much ________ these blue pants?A．is B．are C．do D．have二、用所给的词填空21．用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

2018-2019学年度七年级英语上册-期末测试卷(含答案)2018-201年度七年级上册英语期末测试卷本试卷分为卷I和卷II两部分：卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。

本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。

卷I（选择题，共80分）注意事项：1.在答卷I之前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在试卷左侧密封线以内。

2.请将卷I的所有试题答案A、B、C或D写在每一题前面的括号里，答案写在横线上或是画对勾均为无效。

I.单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分）从A、B、C或D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项填入空白处。

1.—What’s this in English?It’s ________ XXX.A。

aB。

anC。

theD。

/2.I have a cat。

________ name is XXX. A。

ItB。

It’sC。

ItsD。

/3.—Who is the girl ________ red? XXX.A。

onB。

inC。

withD。

/4.There is some________ on the table.A。

tomatoB。

eggsC。

chickenD。

XXX5.—Are these Chinese books?Yes。

________.A。

they areB。

they aren’tC。

they’reD。

/6.The shoes are too small。

so I want a ________ pair. A。

longB。

shortC。

bigD。

/7.—________ is your football?It’s under the bed.A。

WhereB。

WhatC。

WhoD。

/8.This is a picture of ________ family. A。

XXXB。

XXX’sC。

XXX’D。

/9.I don’t have a soccer ball ________ XXX. A。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省牡丹江市管理局七年级（上）期末数学试卷一、选择题（本大题共10小题，共30.0分）1.如果+30%表示增加30%，那么-8%表示（）A. 增加14%B. 增8%C. 减少8%D. 减少24%2.下列方程为一元一次方程的是（）A. y+3=0B. x+2y=3C. x2=2xD. 1y+y=23.下列各组单项式中，为同类项的是（）A. a3与a2B. 12a2与2a2 C. 2xy与2x D. −3与a4.在-（-8），（-1）2007，-32，-|-1|，-|0|，-225，π5中，负有理数共有（）A. 4个B. 3个C. 2个D. 1个5.如图所示，将长方形ABCD的一角沿AE折叠，若∠BAD′=40°，那么∠EAD′的度数为（）A. 20B. 25∘C. 40∘D. 50∘6.如图，数轴上A，B两点分别对应实数a，b，则下列结论正确的是（）A. a+b>0B. ab>0C. a−b>0D. |a|−|b|>07.如图，将一副三角尺按不同位置摆放，摆放方式中∠α与∠β互余的是（）A. B.C. D.8.如图所示，直径为单位1的圆从原点沿着数轴无滑动的逆时针滚动一周到达A点，则A点表示的数是（）A. −2π−1B. −1+πC. −1+2πD. −π9.在灯塔O处观测到轮船A位于北偏西54°的方向，同时轮船B在南偏东15°的方向，那么∠AOB的大小为（）A. 69∘B. 111∘C. 141∘D. 159∘10.下列基本几何体中，从正面、上面、左面观察都是相同图形的是（）A. 圆柱B. 三棱柱C. 球D. 长方体二、填空题（本大题共10小题，共30.0分）11.木匠在木料上画线，先确定两个点的位置，根据______就能把线画得很准确．12.|-12|等于______，a的相反数是______，-1.5的倒数是______．13.多项式2x3-x2y2-3xy+x-1是______次______项式．14.已知关于x的一元一次方程a（x-3）=2x-3a的解是x=3，则a=______．15.温家宝总理强调，“十二五”期间，将新建保障性住房36000000套，用于解决中低收入和新参加工作的大学生住房的需求．把36000000用科学记数法表示应是______．16.若3a2-a-2=0，则5+2a-6a2=______．17.一个角的余角比它的补角的23还少40°，则这个角的度数为______度．18.轮船沿江从A港顺流行驶到B港，比从B港返回A港少用3小时，若船速为26千米/时，水速为2千米/时，求A港和B港相距多少千米．设A港和B港相距x千米．根据题意，可列出的方程是______．19.如图所示，是一个正方体的平面展开图，当把它折成一个正方体时，与空白面相对的字应该是______．20.用同样大小的黑色棋子按图所示的方式摆图案，按照这样的规律摆下去，第n个图案需要棋子______枚．三、计算题（本大题共3小题，共26.0分）21.计算题（1）（-2）-（-3）+（+7）-（+11）；（2）（-36）×（49−56−712）；（3）-12018+2×（-3）2+（-4）÷（-2）；（4）（-2ab+3a）-2（2a-b）+2ab．22. 解下列方程：（1）4x -3（20-x ）+4=0；（2）x−12=1-x+23．23. 先化简，再求值：2（6x 2-9xy +12y 2）-3（x 2-7xy +8y 2），其中x ，y 满足|x -1|+（y +2）2=0．四、解答题（本大题共5小题，共34.0分）24. 把一些图书分给某班学生阅读，如果每人分3本则剩余20本；如果每人分4本，则还缺25本．这个班有多少学生？25. 如图，已知∠BOC =2∠AOC ，OD 平分∠AOB ，且∠COD =20°，求∠AOB 的度数．26.如图，已知线段AB=26，BC=18，点M是AC的中点．（1）求线段AC的长度；（2）在CB上取一点N，使得CN：NB=1：2，求线段MN的长．27.列方程解应用题某校七年级学生从学校出发步行去博物馆参观，他们出发半小时后，张老师骑自行车按相同路线用15分钟赶上学生队伍．已知张老师骑自行车的速度比学生队伍步行的速度每小时多8千米，求学生队伍步行的速度？28.为了开展阳光体育活动，一年级二班计划买一些乒乓球和乒乓球拍，体育委员到商店了解到的情况如下：甲、乙两家商店出售两种同样品牌的乒乓球和乒乓球拍．乒乓球拍每副定价30元，乒乓球每盒定价5元，经洽谈后，甲店每买一副球拍赠一盒乒乓球，乙店全部按定价的9折优惠．该班需球拍5副，乒乓球若干盒（不小于5盒）．问：（1）当购买乒乓球多少盒时，两种优惠办法付款一样？（2）当购买15盒乒乓球时，请你去办这件事，你打算去哪家商店购买？为什么？答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】解：∵增加和减少是互为相反意义的量，若“+”表示“增加”，那么“-”表示“减少”．所以-8%表示减少了8%．故选：C．找到和“增加”具有相反意义的量，直接得答案．本题考查了用正负数表示具有相反意义的量．找到和“增加”具有相反意义的量是解决本题的关键．2.【答案】A【解析】解：A、正确；B、含有2个未知数，不是一元一次方程，选项错误；C、最高次数是2次，不是一元一次方程，选项错误；D、不是整式方程，不是一元一次方程，选项错误．故选：A．只含有一个未知数（元），并且未知数的指数是1（次）的方程叫做一元一次方程，它的一般形式是ax+b=0（a，b是常数且a≠0）．本题主要考查了一元一次方程的一般形式，只含有一个未知数，且未知数的指数是1，一次项系数不是0，这是这类题目考查的重点．3.【答案】B【解析】解：A、相同字母的指数不同不是同类项，故A错误；B、字母相同且相同字母的指数也相同，故B正确；C、字母不同的项不是同类项，故C错误；D、字母不同的项不是同类项，故D错误；故选：B．根据同类项是字母相同且相同字母的指数也相同，可得答案．本题考查了同类项，利用了同类项的定义．4.【答案】A【解析】解：在-（-8），（-1）2007，-32，-|-1|，-|0|，-，中，负有理数有：（-1）2007，-32，-|-1|，-这4个，故选：A．根据相反数的定义、乘方的运算法则、绝对值的性质等逐一判断可得．本题主要考查有理数的乘方，解题的关键是熟练掌握相反数的定义、乘方的运算法则、绝对值的性质等知识点．5.【答案】B【解析】解：∵∠BAD′=40°，∴∠DAD′=90°-40°=50°，∵将长方形ABCD的一角沿AE折叠，∴∠DAE=∠EAD′=∠DAD′=25°．故选：B．首先根据矩形的性质得出∠DAD′的度数，再根据翻折变换的性质得出∠DAE=∠EAD′=∠DAD′即可得出答案．此题主要考查了翻折变换的性质以及角的计算，根据已知得出∠DAE=∠EAD′是解题关键．6.【答案】C【解析】解：A、∵b＜-1＜0＜a＜1，∴|b|＞|a|，∴a+b＜0，故选项A错误；B、∵b＜-1＜0＜a＜1，∴ab＜0，故选项B错误；C、∵b＜-1＜0＜a＜1，∴a-b＞0，故选项C正确；D、∵b＜-1＜0＜a＜1，∴|a|-|b|＜0，故选项D错误．故选：C．本题要先观察a，b在数轴上的位置，得b＜-1＜0＜a＜1，然后对四个选项逐一分析．本题考查了实数与数轴的对应关系，数轴上右边的数总是大于左边的数．7.【答案】C【解析】解：A、∠α与∠β不互余，故本选项错误；B、∠α与∠β不互余，故本选项错误；C、∠α与∠β互余，故本选项正确；D、∠α与∠β不互余，∠α和∠β互补，故本选项错误；故选：C．根据图形，结合互余的定义判断即可．本题考查了对余角和补角的应用，主要考查学生的观察图形的能力和理解能力．8.【答案】D【解析】解：∵直径为单位1的圆的周长=2π•=π，∴OA=π，∴点A表示的数为-π．故选：D．先求出圆的周长π，即得到OA的长，然后根据数轴上的点与实数一一对应的关系即可得到点A表示的数．本题考查了实数与数轴：数轴上的点与实数一一对应．也考查了实数的估算．9.【答案】C【解析】解：由题意得：∠1=54°，∠2=15°，∠3=90°-54°=36°，∠AOB=36°+90°+15°=141°，故选：C．首先计算出∠3的度数，再计算∠AOB的度数即可．此题主要考查了方向角，关键是根据题意找出图中角的度数．10.【答案】C【解析】解：A、从正面看是长方形，从上面看是圆，从左面看是长方形；B、从正面看是两个长方形，从上面看是三角形，从左面看是长方形；C、从正面、上面、左面观察都是圆；D、从正面看是长方形，从上面看是长方形，从左面看是长方形，但三个长方形的长与宽不相同．故选：C．分别写出各选项中几何体的三视图，然后选择答案即可．本题考查了几何体的三种视图，掌握定义是关键．注意所有的看到的棱都应表现在三视图中．11.【答案】两点确定一条直线【解析】解：先确定两个点的位置，是根据两点确定一条直线．故答案为：两点确定一条直线．根据直线的性质，两点确定一条直线解答．本题主要考查了直线的性质，熟记两点确定一条直线是解题的关键．12.【答案】12-a−23【解析】解：|-|等于：，a的相反数是：-a，-1.5的倒数是：-．故答案为：，-a，-．直接利用绝对值以及相反数和倒数的定义分别分析得出答案．此题主要考查了绝对值以及相反数和倒数的定义，正确把握相关定义是解题关键．13.【答案】四五【解析】解：多项式2x3-x2y2-3xy+x-1是四次五项式．故答案为：四，五．根据多项式的次数和项数的定义直接进行解答即可．本题主要考查了多项式的有关概念，注意熟记多项式的次数是指多项式中最高次项的次数．14.【答案】2【解析】解：把x=3代入方程得：6-3a=0，解得：a=2．故答案是：2．把x=3代入方程即可得到一个关于a的方程，解方程即可求得a的值．本题考查了方程的解的定义，理解定义是关键．15.【答案】3.6×107【解析】解：36000000=3.6×107．故答案为：3.6×107．科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数．确定n的值时，要看把原数变成a时，小数点移动了多少位，n的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值＞1时，n是正数；当原数的绝对值＜1时，n是负数．此题主要考查科学记数法的表示方法．科学记数法的表示形式为a×10n的形式，其中1≤|a|＜10，n为整数，表示时关键要正确确定a的值以及n的值．16.【答案】1【解析】解；∵3a2-a-2=0，∴3a2-a=2，∴5+2a-6a2=5-2（3a2-a）=5-2×2=1．故答案为：1．先观察3a2-a-2=0，找出与代数式5+2a-6a2之间的内在联系后，代入求值．主要考查了代数式求值问题．代数式中的字母表示的数没有明确告知，而是隐含在题设中，把所求的代数式变形整理出题设中的形式，利用“整体代入法”求代数式的值．17.【答案】30【解析】解：设这个角是α，根据题意可得：90°-α=（180°-α）-40°，解可得α=30°根据余角、补角的定义计算．此题综合考查余角与补角，属于基础题中较难的题，解答此类题一般先用未知数表示所求角的度数，再根据一个角的余角和补角列出方程求解． 18.【答案】x 26+2=x26−2-3【解析】 解：设A 港和B 港相距x 千米，由题意得，=-3． 故答案为：=-3．设A 港和B 港相距x 千米，根据顺流比逆流少用3小时，列方程即可． 本题考查了由实际问题抽象出一元一次方程，解答本题的关键是读懂题意，设出未知数，找出合适的等量关系，列方程．19.【答案】欢【解析】解：这是一个正方体的平面展开图，共有六个面，其中面“京”与“你”相对，面“迎”与面“北”相对，“欢”与面“空白”相对．故答案为：欢．利用正方体及其表面展开图的特点解题．本题考查了正方体的展开图得知识，注意正方体的空间图形，从相对面入手，分析及解答问题．20.【答案】3n +2【解析】解：根据图案可知规律如下：图2，2×3+2；图3，2×4+3…图n ，2×（n+1）+n=3n+2，故答案为：3n+2．观察各图可知，后一个图案比前一个图案多3枚棋子，然后写成第n 个图案的通式，再取n=21进行计算即可求解．本题考查了图形的变化类问题，主要考查了学生通过特例分析从而归纳总结出一般结论的能力．21.【答案】解：（1）（-2）-（-3）+（+7）-（+11）=-2+3+7-11=-2-11+3+7=-13+10=-3；（2）（-36）×（49−56−712）=（-36）×49-（-36）×56-（-36）×712 =-16-（-30）-（-21）=-16+30+21=35．（3）-12018+2×（-3）2+（-4）÷（-2）=-1+2×9+2=-1+18+2=19．（4）（-2ab +3a ）-2（2a -b ）+2ab=-2ab +3a -4a +2b +2ab=-a +2b ．【解析】（1）先化简，再计算加减法即可求解；（2）根据乘法分配律简便计算；（3）先算乘方，再算乘除，最后算加减；同级运算，应按从左到右的顺序进行计算；如果有括号，要先做括号内的运算；（4）先去括号，然后合并同类项．考查了有理数的混合运算，有理数混合运算顺序：先算乘方，再算乘除，最后算加减；同级运算，应按从左到右的顺序进行计算；如果有括号，要先做括号内的运算．进行有理数的混合运算时，注意各个运算律的运用，使运算过程得到简化．同时考查了整式的加减，整式的加减步骤及注意问题：1．整式的加减的实质就是去括号、合并同类项．一般步骤是：先去括号，然后合并同类项．2．去括号时，要注意两个方面：一是括号外的数字因数要乘括号内的每一项；二是当括号外是“-”时，去括号后括号内的各项都要改变符号．22.【答案】解：（1）去括号，得4x-60+3x+4=0，移项，得4x+3x=60-4，合并同类项，得7x=56，系数化成1，得x=8；（2）去分母，得3（x-1）=6-2（x+2），去括号，得3x-3=6-2x-4，移项，得3x+2x=6+3-4，合并同类项，得5x=5，系数化为1，得x=1．【解析】（1）方程去括号，移项合并，将x系数化为1，即可求出解；（2）方程去分母，去括号，移项合并，将x系数化为1，即可求出解．此题考查了解一元一次方程，其步骤为：去分母，去括号，移项合并，将未知数系数化为1，即可求出解．23.【答案】解：原式=12x2-18xy+24y2-3x2+21xy-24y2=（12x2-3x2）+（-18xy+21xy）+（24y2-24y2）=9x2+3xy．∵|x-1|+（y+2）2=0，∴x=1 y=-2，则原式=9×12+3×1×（-2）=9-6=3．【解析】先去括号、合并同类项化简原式，再由非负数的性质得出x和y的值，继而代入计算可得．本题主要考查整数的化简求值，解题的关键是熟练掌握整式的混合运算顺序和运算法则及非负数的性质．24.【答案】解：设有x名学生，根据书的总量相等可得：3x+20=4x-25，解得：x=45．答：这个班有45名学生．【解析】可设有x名学生，根据总本数相等和每人分3本，剩余20本，每人分4本，缺25本可列出方程，求解即可．本题考查了一元一次方程的应用，根据该班人数表示出图书数量得出等式方程是解题关键．25.【答案】解：设∠AOC=x，则∠BOC=2x．∴∠AOB=3x．又OD平分∠AOB，∴∠AOD=1.5x．∴∠COD=∠AOD-∠AOC=1.5x-x=20°．∴x=40°∴∠AOB=120°．【解析】此题可以设∠AOC=x，进一步根据角之间的关系用未知数表示其它角，再根据已知的角列方程即可进行计算．本题考查了角平分线的定义及角的计算，设出适当的未知数，运用方程求出角的度数是解决此类问题的一般方法．26.【答案】解：（1）∵AB=26，BC=18，∴AC=AB-BC=8；（2）∵点M是线段AC的中点，∴MC=1AC，2∵AC=8，∴MC=4，又∵BC=18，CN：NB=1：2，∴CN=1BC=6，3∴MN=MC+CN=6+4=10．【解析】（1）根据图示知AM=AC，AC=AB-BC；（2）根据已知条件求得CN=6，然后根据图示知MN=MC+NC=4+6=10．本题考查线段的长的求法，关键是得到能表示出它的相关线段的长．利用中点性质转化线段之间的倍分关系是解题的关键．27.【答案】解：设学生队伍步行的速度为每小时x 千米，则张老师骑自行车的速度为每小时（x +8）千米．根据题意，得34x =14（x +8）． 解得x =4．答：学生队伍步行的速度为每小时4千米．【解析】设学生队伍步行的速度为每小时x 千米，则张老师骑自行车的速度为每小时（x+8）千米．根据他们所行驶的路程相等列出方程．本题考查了一元一次方程的应用．解题关键是要读懂题目的意思，根据题目给出的条件，找出合适的等量关系列出方程，再求解．28.【答案】解：（1）设购买x 盒乒乓球时，两种优惠办法付款一样，则在甲店付款为：30×5+（x -5）×5=5x +125（元）．在乙商店付款为：（30×5+5x ）×0.9=135+4.5x （元），由题意，得．5x +125=135+4.5x ，解得：x =20，答：当购买乒乓球20盒时，两种优惠办法付款一样；（2）当购买15盒时：甲店需付款30×5+（15-5）×5=200（元）， 乙店需付款（30×5+15×5）×0.9=202.5（元）． 因为200＜202.5所以，购买15盒乒乓球时，去甲店较合算．【解析】（1）设购买x 盒乒乓球时，两种优惠办法付款一样，在甲店购买所需的费用=30×乒乓球拍5副+需要花钱的球数×5，在乙店购买所需的费用=30×乒乓球拍5副×90%+球数×5×90%，根据两家的付款一样建立方程，求出其解即可； （2）根据（1）中的代数式，把x=15分别代入计算出钱数即可；此题主要考查了列一元一次方程解实际问题的运用，方案选择的运用，解答时找到等量关系建立方程式关键，通过计算两家的付款金额比较大小就可以确定购买方式．。

黑龙江省牡丹江市2019年七年级上学期英语期末学业水平测试试题(模拟卷三)一、选择题1．—________ is your favorite basketball player?—Kobe Bryant.A．What B．Who C．When D．Where2．---Do you have _________ e-mail address? ---Sorry, I don’t have one.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．The cat is ______ the box.A．in B．on C．under D．at4．—What’s your favorite subject, Linda?— ________. I like listening to music very much.A.ArtB.MusicC.ScienceD.English5．Jenny isn't tidy.In her room, the books are ________.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.hereD.there6．Li Hua is volunteer She will put up a sign to remind people to save every drop of water. Which of the following signs should she choose?A. B. C. D.7．It's ________ black.It's ________ black ruler.A．a；/ B．/；aC．a；a D．an; an8．His favorite ___ is blue．A．color B．food C．sport D．class9．Let him _____ with his friends.A．goes B．to go C．going D．go10．（题文）The best things in life are __________，such as(例如) the clean air and sunshine we have in Yunnan.A．free B．old C．expensive D．new11．— _____ do you go to movies?—We go to movies on weekends.A．When B．Why C．Where D．Who12．—What four and five?— nine.A．are;They are B．is;It’s C．is;Its D．are;It’s13．（题文）--- Are you afraid of dogs?--- .A．Yes, I am B．Yes, I do C．No, I don't D．Yes, I did14．（题文）I like a ______ for dessert( 甜点). Fruit,you know,is good for health. A．potato B．banana C．bread D．burger15．boys over there(那儿) are my cousins. They are in front of a tree.A．That B．This C．Those D．These16．—________? —It’s a ruler.A．What’s this B．Is this a ruler C．What are these17．Is that your ?A．a bike B．bike C．bikes D．a bikes18．This is______ruler ；_____ruler is black.A．a；the B．a；an C．an；the D．the；the19．I have a computer, I don’t play computer games on it.A.butB.soC.orD.and20．--- When is your birthday?--- It's on .A．February two B．February 2ndC．February 2th D．February the two二、用所给的词填空21．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

2018学年第一学期期末教学质量调研考试七年级语文试题考号：姓名考生注意： 1.本试卷总共四道大题，考试时间120分钟，总分120分。

2.请考生将各题答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效一、基础知识（共 7 题；共 24分）1、选出词语书写有误的一项是（）（2分）A、啜泣翻来覆去匿名锲而不舍B、干涸菜畦狭隘怪诞不经C、徘徊倜傥缥缈随声付和D、绽开诅咒蓦然拈轻怕重2、下列句中加下划线的成语运用不恰当的一项是( ) （2分）A、演唱会太精彩了,变化的背景,华美的服饰令人头晕目眩。

B、一遇到困难、挫折就灰心丧气,从来都不是我们的最好选择。

C、我终于爬上去了,蹲在小山道上,心惊肉跳,尽量往里靠。

D、尽管我们举手投足都那么小心翼翼,但还是惊动了正在弹琴的蟋蟀。

3、下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）（2分）A、学校开展的“感恩·奋进”活动，掀起了同学间互帮、互助、互学、互进，增进了彼此的友谊。

B、散文《春》的作者是闻名世界的中国作家朱自清的作品。

C、在合作学习的过程中，养成主动交流的习惯，是取得进步的一个重要因素。

D、有人认为央视“开心辞典”栏目将国学娱乐化，有利于更多人研究和了解国学。

4、下面搭配不正确的一项是（）（2分）A、《杞人忧天》———寓言——列子——《列子》B、《纪念白求恩》——夹叙夹议——毛泽东--《毛泽东选集》C、《天上的街市》——诗歌——郭沫若——《郭沫若全集》D、《皇帝的新装》———童话——安徒生——印度5、依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是（）（2分）一次去青海湖，湖面如无边无际的大海一样。

____，____；____，____，____。

青藏高原上的纳木错湖，海拔高达4500米，堪称举在天上的湖。

____，好像大地佩戴的一块翡翠坠子。

青藏高原上的湖泊美在何处？我觉得：美在清澈，美在水色。

①像晴朗的夜空②走近岸边③远望湖水湛蓝湛蓝④湖水是绿色的⑤湖水如蒸馏水一样清澈⑥卵石历历可数A、②④⑥⑤①③B、③①②⑤⑥④C、④⑥⑤①③②D、⑤③①④②⑥6、默写。

2018-2019学年度上期七年级教学质量监测英语试题(满分120分,100分钟完卷)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s Kate’s last name?A. Green.B. Brown.C. Miller.2. What’s Henry’s telephone number?A. 5634128.B. 5361387.C. 5633187.3. Where are the oranges?A. On the bed.B. In the bag.C. Under the table.4. Who likes baseball?A. Jack.B. Tina.C. Tina’s brother.5. Why does Mike like music?A. Because it’s difficult.B. Because it’s relaxing.C. Because it’s fun.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。

现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6. What are they talking about?A．A sweater. B．A book.C．Some fruit.7. How much is the sweater?A．Ten dollars. B．Thirty dollars.C．One hundred dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10三个小题。