初中英语语法知识—祈使句的全集汇编附答案

一、选择题

1．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.

—Good idea! I like music.

A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen 2．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.

A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t 3．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!

—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.

A．or B．so C．and D．But

4．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.

A．so B．or C．and D．but

5．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .

A．and B．or C．but D．so

6．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.

A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.

A．have B．having C．to have D．has

8．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

— _________.

A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to

9．-Let's make fruit salad.

- _____________ .

A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 10．Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.

A．is brushing B．brushes C．brush D．has brushed 11．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.

A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 12．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.

A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't

13．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.

A．to make B．making C．made D．make

15．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.

A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give 16．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so

17．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.

A．Study B．To study

C．Studying D．Studied

18．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.

—All right. I will.

A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close

19．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.

A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen

20．________ hard, and you will be ________.

A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 21．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.

A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 22．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.

A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 23．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.

A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay

24．Please_____late for school.

A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be

25．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.

A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——让我们在这个星期五的海滩音乐节上听听这些歌。——好主意，我喜欢音乐。考查祈使句中谓语动词用原形。listen听，to listen去听；listens是listen的第三人称单数形式；listening是listen的动名词形式。根据句中let’s可知，此处是祈使句，let’s do sth.让我们做某事，所以此处使用动词原形。故选B。

【点睛】

本题考查的是祈使句中谓语动词使用动词原形的用法。常见的祈使句句型有Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。如:Please have a seat here. 请这边坐。有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。如:This way, please. = Go this way, please. 请这边走。Be型(即:Be +表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。如:Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子！Let型(即:Let +宾语+动词原形+其它成分)。如:Let me help you. 让我来帮你。本题中祈使句属于let型，后接动词原形。