中考英语总复习 书面表达专项讲解及练习
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中考英语总复习 书面表达专项讲解及练习
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1.(·湖北中考模拟)书面表达
Relationship and Emotional Attitude (人际关系和情感态度)
现在社会普遍对90后,00后有一些误解, 认为他们自私、无礼,所以不能很好地与 人沟通,那么,作为一名00后学生,你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢? 请结合你自己和周围同学的表现,分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。
要求:1.短文内容必须包括全部要点提示,可适当发挥。
2.短文次数80-100。
【答案】As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and
helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand.
We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and
play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new
and do everything differently.
On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions
in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or
sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite,
even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to
get on well with others.
【解析】
本文内容应包含题目中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种句式,采用不同的表达方式将各个要点完整地表述出来,注意主次分明,详略得当。语言力求准确,简洁。最后必须认真查验是否有漏写,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
点睛:这篇文章使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in trouble;do
sports;On the other hand ;communicate with等;When;Besides ;And ;So等的运用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理;同时语言流畅,内容完整,是一篇不错的范文。
2.(·安徽中考模拟)书面表达
假如你是李华,你们学校打算举办一场以“感恩老师”为主题的活动。请根据以下要点,给你的美国笔友Mike 写一封邮件,介绍这次的活动。
时间:5月30号
活动内容: 1. 给老师献花致敬;
2. 把写满感谢祝福话语的卡片贴在墙上;
3. 为老师表演节目(put on performances)
你的感触:……
注意: 1. 词数80-100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,
Our school will hold an activity to express our thanks and love to the teachers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What do you usually do to thank your teachers? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
Our school will hold an activity to express our thanks and love to the teachers on May 30. On the
day we will give our teachers some flowers to show our thanks and respect. We thank them for
helping us when we are in trouble.We will put up the thank-notes on the wall.After that we put
on performances for our teachers.
What do you usually do to thank your teachers? I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,介绍以“感恩老师”为主题的活动。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:Our school will hold……,On the day we will……,We thank them for……,I am……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
点睛:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了我们学校举行了一个感恩老师的活动,接下来介绍我们的活动内容,最后表达我的感触。此处give sth to sb, thank sb for doing sth, be in
trouble, put up, put on, look forward to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
3.(·重庆中考模拟)书面表达。
英国怀特学校下学期组织学生来你校学习了解中国文化,请你以李明的身份给该校校长Mr.
Green写一封邮件,介绍你校的相关活动安排及其理由。
要求:
1. 介绍不少于两个有关中国文化的活动及安排理由;
2. 词数:80-120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点:
1.活动计划(打乒乓、包饺子……)
2. 安排理由(非常流行、带来好运……)
3. …….
Dear Mr. Green,
I’m glad that you’ll come to our school for a visit next term. ____________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Mr. Green,
I’m glad that you’ll come to our school for a visit next term. Now I’ll introduce something about
the activities and the meanings of them.
Since ping-pong is popular in both Britain and China,we arrange a ping-pong game for the
students.They can learn from each other. What’s more,they’ll have a chance to make and
taste the traditional Chinese food.All the students will work together to make dumplings and
have a big dinner.In our culture,dumplings are not only a kind of delicious food but also a
symbol of good luck.I think they will enjoy their time here.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】这篇作文要求我们以李明的身份给英国怀特学校的校长Green 先生写一封信,介绍他们学校的学生来你校参观时的活动安排以及理由。通过审题可知,这篇作文的主要内容有以下几个方面:首先介绍不少于两个关于中国文化的活动,如打乒乓球、包饺子等;然后叙述安排这样的活动的理由。根据表达要点充实写作内容,使文意完整。整篇作文应主要使用一般现在时态,根据表达的需要使用适当的人称,注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时,应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不能逐词翻译,写汉语式的英语。而应从句子的整体结构考虑,使用恰当的词汇和句型。句式表达以简单句为基础,穿插复合句,如宾语从句、定语从句等,提升文章档次。语句之间使用恰当的连接成分,使文意连贯,表达流畅。
点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。短文内容完整,符合题目要求。短文主要分三段,第一段对怀特学校学生们的到来表示欢迎(题目给出),然后作者一句话引出了文章的主题,Now
I’ll introduce something about the activities and the meanings of them.。第二段是文章的主体部分,这一段中介绍了学校的活动安排:打乒乓球和包饺子,并阐述了安排这些活动的理由。这一段占篇幅最大,里面使用了较丰富的句式,如Since ping-pong is popular in both
Britain and China, we arrange a ping-pong game for the students中Since引导原因状语从句;All the students will work together to make dumplings and have a big dinner中动词不定式作目的状语;In our culture, dumplings are not only a kind of delicious food but also a symbol of good