it用法专项练习题

It 的用法一．单项选择1.Itwasatthegate____hetoldmethenews.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when2.Is____necessarytotellhisfathereverythingA.itB.thatC.whatD.he3.Wasitinthispalace____thelastemperordied?A.thatB.inwhichC.inwhereD.which4.Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.nowB.manC.thatD.it5.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar____hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then6.Is____necessarytocompletethedesignbeforeNationalDay?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he7.Idon'tthink____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it8.Does____matterifhecan'tfinishthejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it9.Itwasnot____shetookoffherdarkglasses____,Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then10.Tom‘smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn ’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it11.____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It12.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A．now B．man C．that D．it 13．Ourfoodandservicearebetterthan________usedtobe.A．it B．we C．they D．them14．________appearstome________thereportmustbetruth.A．That;it B．It;that C．It;it D．That;that15．Hefeels________dutytohelpothers.A．thathe B．thathis C．ithe D．ithis16．Take________easy.Theroadsareicy.A．it B．them C．us D．you 17．TheTVsetsmadeinChinaaremuchbetterthan________inJapan.A．that B．those C．them D．It 18．——Haveyoufoundthebikeyoulostyesterday?——Yes,I'vefound________already.A．it B．that C．theone D．thatone19.—— I'mlookingforaflat.1——Wouldyoulike ____with____garden?A．it;the B．it;a C．one;a D．one;the20．________was________whoImetinthemuseumthismorning.A．It;him B．It;he C．That;he D.That;him21．Itwasinthericefields________wehadourLeaguemeeting.A．where B．that C．inwhich D．onwhich22．________youcometothepartysolate?A．Whyisit B．WhyitisC．Whyitisthat D．Whyisitthat 23．——Wereallthreepeopleinthecarinjuredintheaccident——No,___onlythetwopassengers___gothurt．A．theywere;that B．therewas;thatC．itwas;who D．thereare;who24．Idon'tthink________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork. A．this B．that C．its D．it25．Itwasnot________shetookoffherglasses________ Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar．A.when;thatB.until;that C.until;when D.when;then26.Itwasnotuntil1920____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A．while B．which C．that D．since27．________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A．There B．This C．That D．It28．Itwasabout600yearsago________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A．that B．until C．before D．when 29．ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A．until B．that C．then D．So30．Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A．it B．that C．these D．them31．——Whydon'twetakealittlebreak? ——Didn'twejusthave________?A．it B．that C．one D．this32.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar____hedied？(MET88)A．that B．While C．inwhich D．Then33.Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship？(MET88)A．now B．thatC．itD．Man34.Idon'tthink___possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork ．(MET90)A．This B．thatC．its D．It35.___isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage．(NMET95)A．There B．ThisC．ThatD．It36.Itwasabout600yearsago___thefirstclockwithfaceandanhourhandwasmade ．(NMET97) A．thatB．untilC．before D．when37.____computersplaysuchanimportantpartinourdailylife?A．Whyitisthat B．Whyisitthat2C．WhywasitthatD．Whyisit38. WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar_____hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then39. Is____necessarytotakeoffourshoeswhenweenterthelab?A.everyoneB.thisC.herD.it40. Is____possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man41.Idonhink’tt___possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it42. Sheheardofaterriblenoise,___broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it B.which C.this D.tha t43. Alicereceivedaninvitationfromherboss,____cameasasurprise.A.it B.that C.which D.he44. Does____matterifhecan ’tfinishthejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it45.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn ’thelp.A.heB.whichC.sheD.it46.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it47.____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It48.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave_____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one49.Itwasabout600yearsago___thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.Ihate____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently____Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so52.Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it53.It____youthat____toblame.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____thatIsawlastnightattheconcert?A.ityouB.notyouC.youD.thatyou55.____electricityplayssuchanimportantpartinourlife?A.WhyisitthatB.WhyisitC.WhyitisthatD.Whyisthat56.Itwas____hesaid_____disappointedme.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what57.Itwasinthelab___wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris___theydidtheexperiment.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.whom;thatD.which;where358.Manypeoplenowmake aruletobuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someoneisatthedoor,whois ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—Itisrainingcatsanddogs.—.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.NeitheritisD.Neitherisit二.分析it成分，辨清相似句型。

超详细的It的用法归纳总结（附习题及答案）！
一、It是代词
指除人以外的一切生物和事物，用来指代时间、季节、天气距离、环境。

在这里，i是一个虚词，没有任何实际意义。

例如:
①It is a quarter to eight now.
现在是八点差一刻。

②It is midnight. 现在是午夜。

③It is time for breakfast.
现在是吃早饭的时间。

④-What is the date today?今天几月几号?
--It is December 3rd. 十二月三号。

⑤--What season is it?现在是什么季节?
--It is summer. 夏季。

⑥--What is the weather like today?
今天天气如何?
--It is fine.天气很好。

--It is foggy and wet.天气多雾又潮湿。

⑧How far is it from the bus station to your home? 从汽车站到你们家有多远?
⑨It is around five miles to the shopping center.从这儿到购物中心大约有五英里。

it的特殊用法（单选题30题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共30题）1．It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A．do B．doing C．to do2．_________ that the umbrella was invented four thousand years ago by Chinese people.A．It’s saying B．It’s said C．That’s said3．—We will do what we can ________ English well this term. —It’s time for you ________ hard. A．study; to work B．to study; work C．study; work D．to study; to work4．It’s important for us ________ to our teachers when we have problems.A．to talk B．talking C．talks D．talk5．— Who was calling you on the phone just now? — ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This6．________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A．It B．That C．This7．—What's the cost of the dictionary? —_________ is sixty-three.A．This B．It C．That D．He8．—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A．to stay; to work B．staying; to work C．to stay; work D．staying; work9．W e find ________ more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A．it B．this C．one D．that10．W e decide to make________a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m.A．that B．this C．it D．one11．Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________, please.A．who is he B．who it is C．who is it12．I t is very important for us ________ English well.A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learned13．I found ________difficult for me to finish the work on time.A．that B．it C．this14．The 5G network will make it easier for us our life.A．enjoy B．to enjoy C．enjoyed D．enjoying15． is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps. A．That B．It C．One16．Chinese people find ____________ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road（“一带一路”）.A．it B．this C．that D．these17．---Is this iPad yours?---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.A．one B．it C．other D．another18．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A．answering B．to answer C．answer D．answered19．It’s time ________ class. I must go into the classroom.A．for B．of C．in D．after20．We all th ink ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what21．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him22．I hate ________ if people say the matter of indifference in public.A．those B．it C．them23．I found ________ difficult to learn English grammar.A．it B．that C．it is D．that is24．—Jim finds ________ easy to remember all the English words.— ________ a smart boy he is!A．it; What B．that; How C．this; What D．it; How25．It is ________ to be able to speak a foreign language.A．helping B．help C．helpful D．to help26．Well done! It’s clever ________ you to work out the Maths problem.A．for B．of C．as D．in27．Chinese scientists sent up Tianwen I into space last July. It will take about 10 months ________ on the Mars.A．to land B．lending C．land D．landed28．We all think ________ necessary to stop school bullying (学校欺凌).A．it B．that C．this D．its29．It takes me about an hour ______ my homework on weekdays.A．finish B．finishes C．to finish D．finishing30．I found ________ difficult to talk to foreigners in English.A．that B．it C．this D．its【参考答案】一、单选题（共30题）1．C【详解】句意：学生做眼保健操是必要的。

语法专题代词“it” 的用法（强调句）练习一、单选1. It was not until she got home ______ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. (2006全国卷Ⅱ)A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before2. I just wonder ______ that makes him so excited. (山东2006)A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is3. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that4. Was it on a lonely island ______ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what5. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most. （陕西2011）A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what6. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. （安徽2010）A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which7. It was ______ he came back from Africa that year ______ he met the girl he would like to marry. （江西2009）A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when8. —I’ve read another book this week.—Well, maybe ______ is not how much you read but what you read that counts. （浙江2009）A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it二、将下面句子改写为强调句（对画线部分内容进行强调）。

例题整理1. 历年真题1）It was recommended that passengers ___ smoke during the flight. (1994年第58题)A. notB. need notC. could notD. would not【译文】建议旅客在乘坐飞机时不要吸烟。

【答案】A【解析】It is +表示主观意愿的动词+ that + sb. (should) (not) do句型中，that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,其他选项的情态动词都不可取。

2）It was as a physician that he represented himself, and _____ he was warmly received. （1997年第49题）A. as suchB. such asC. as thatD. so that【译文】他以内科医生的身份出现，受到热情接待。

【答案】A.【解析】本题it的用法It is + noun.+ that句型，A项as such （照此，以此身份），B项such as (例如)，C项as that 无此说法，D项so that (为了)。

3）“What courses are you going to do next semester?”“I don’t know. But it’s about time ___on something.” (2002年第51题)A. I’ d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’ m deciding【译文】下学期你想修什么课程？---我不知道，我该作出决定了。

【答案】B【解析】It’s (about) time (that) … 是虚拟语气句式，其谓语动词要用一般过去式，因此B项是正确答案。

4）It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time. （2004，46）A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in【译文】学生有必要马上交期末论文。

it的用法专项练习Ⅰ. 把下面句子译成英语，注意it的用法1. 过了很久他才回来。

________________________________________________________________________2. 我们两个月后才会再见面。

________________________________________________________________________3. 我离开这所学校已经20年了________________________________________________________________________4. 直到她摘下墨镜我才认出她是个著名影星。

________________________________________________________________________5. 是约600年前第一块带有表盘(face)和一个时针（hour hand）的钟表被制造出来的。

________________________________________________________________________6. 昨天是他们打扫的教室。

________________________________________________________________________7. 我是在大街上遇见她的父亲的。

________________________________________________________________________8. 我们弄清楚了我们要在何时何地开会。

________________________________________________________________________9. 据说所有的票都卖完了。

________________________________________________________________________10. 我们真的该采取行动了。

代词it和one的用法练习题一、选择题1、 I have a pen and I like ＿___ very muchA itB one答案：A解析：it 用来指代前文提到的同一事物，这里指的就是“我拥有的那支笔”，是同一支笔，所以用 it。

2、 I don't have a bike I want to buy ＿___A itB one答案：B解析：one 指代同类事物中的一个，这里说“我没有自行车，想买一辆”，不是特定的某一辆，而是自行车这类东西中的一辆，用 one。

3、 The book is very interesting I'll take ＿___A itB one答案：A解析：这里指的就是前面提到的“这本有趣的书”，是特定的这一本，用 it。

4、 These shoes are too small I need to buy some bigger ＿___A onesB it答案：A解析：ones 指代复数名词，shoes 是复数，这里说“这些鞋子太小了，我需要买些大一点的（鞋子）”，用 ones 来指代“大一点的鞋子”。

5、 I have two cats ＿___ is white and ＿___ is blackA One; the otherB It; the other答案：A解析：onethe other表示“一个……另一个……”，用于两者之间。

这里说“我有两只猫，一只白色，另一只黑色”，用 one 和 the other。

6、 There are many apples on the table You can take ＿___A itB one答案：B解析：“桌子上有很多苹果，你可以拿一个”，不是特定的某个苹果，而是其中的一个，用 one。

7、 The hat you bought is nice I want to buy ＿___ like itA oneB it答案：A解析：“你买的帽子很好看，我想买一个像它那样的”，不是要买你买的那顶，而是类似的一顶，用 one。

It的用法It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点，尤其是it用于强调句。

其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行，偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。

一、要点点拔1．代替上文中提到过的人或事物。

指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。

1) －Who is the baby? －It‘s my teacher’s son．2) －Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend Tom．He(不可用It) wants to see you．2．用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。

例如：1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school．2) It‘s nice and warm here．3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school．3．用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾，使句子显得平稳一些，能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种：一种由不定式表示，一种由动名词表示，一种由从句表示。

1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语.It is easier to say than to do .It is a good act to help the others.2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子，主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中.It’s no harm drinking running water in that area。

It’s foolish talking like that.3).it 替代从句作主语，用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类：① It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn’t pass the exam.② It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。

中学英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)1.Was it during the Second World War that he died?2.Is it ___ the design before nal Day?3.I don't think it's possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.4.Does it matter if he can't finish the job on time?5.It was not until she took off her glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.6.I was disappointed with the film。

I had expected it to be much better.7.It was not until 1920 that regular。

broadcasts began.8.It is a fact that English is being accepted as an nal language.9.It was only when I ___.1.___ ___ already correct.2.___ ___ already correct.3.___ ___ already correct.4.___ ___ already correct.5.___ ___ already correct.6.___ ___ already correct.7.___ ___ already correct.8.___ ___ already correct.9.___ ___ already correct。

1.He died during the Second World War。