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Unit 1chat v.聊天；闲聊acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢motivate vt. 刺激；使有动机characteristic a dj. 典型的；n. 特征；特性；despite prep. 尽管，不管influence n.影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变cite vt. 引用；传讯想起；表彰obstacle n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的，固有的criteria n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数）obsession n. 痴迷；困扰innate adj. 先天的；固有的；contribution n . 贡献；捐献；投稿contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的；submit vt. 使服从；主张；vi. 提交；服从morale n. 士气，斗志1.I’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing?我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。
近来怎么样？2.When you’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support your argument.当你写论文，你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。
3.As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.” People who want to make things better can do so if only they are strongly motivated .俗话说。
“有志者，事竟成。
”人们想让事情变得更好，只要他们强烈的动机这样做。
4.The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound way is recognised asa characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry.强烈的感情在一个微笑的表情，而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌特征。
Unit 6 Text ANew Wordsfuneraln. 葬礼beern. 啤酒* cocktailn. 鸡尾酒painfula. 令人痛苦的；疼痛的administrationn. 1. 管理；行政；经营2.管理部门；行政机关longtimea.（已持续）长时期的，为时甚久的rodn. 杆；棒条* thighn. 大腿zonen. 地带，地区injurevt. 伤害，损害injuryn. （对生物的）伤害；（对身体或名誉的）伤害，损害drunkn. 酗酒者，醉汉a. 醉酒的；（喻）陶醉的* revengen. (for, on) 复仇；报复vt. 报…之仇；为…报仇involuntarilyad. 非自愿地；非出于本意地accomplishmentn. 完成；实现；成绩；造诣；技能maidn. 1. 女仆，保姆2. 少女，年轻女子newborna.新生的，刚生的niecen. 侄女；甥女bride-to-bea.未来的新娘vown. 誓言vt. 立誓fragmentvi. 破碎；碎裂n. 碎片guidancen. 引导；指导vacanta. 1. 空的；未被占用的2. 空缺的intimacyn. 亲密；密切intimatea. 1. 亲密的；密切的2. 个人的；私人的despairn. 绝望vi. (of) 绝望；失去希望* shattervt. 粉碎；砸碎confinesn. (fml) （正式）界限；边界；范围leakv. 1. （使）渗漏2. （使）泄露出去n. 漏隙；漏出物explodev. 1. （使某物）爆炸2.（指感情）爆发，突发，迸发；（指人）冲动，激动* defyvt. 违抗；蔑视* defiancen. 违抗；蔑视* soothevt. 抚慰；使平静nightmaren. 恶梦irreversibilityn. 不可挽回；不可逆转blurv. （是某物）变得模糊不清fadevi. 1. (away) 逐渐消失2. 衰颓；褪色；凋谢nothingnessn. 不存在的；无，虚无unbearablea.难以忍受的；不能容忍的；难以承受的Phrases and Expressionsgo out of controlbe no longer under control 失去控制smash intohit forcefully against 猛地撞在…head onwith the head or front parts meeting violently 迎面地，正面地by chanceby accident; unintentionally 偶然地；意外地comment onmake a remark or give an opinion on 评论；就…发表意见make a difference有影响；起作用take back one's wordsadmit that one was wrong in what one has said 收回说过的话maid of honor首席女傧相[n.]-to-be未来的…fade intogradually disappear and become (sth. of no importance) 逐渐消失而变成（无足轻重的东西）pull up [to/at/in front of a place](of vehicles) drive up to and stop at （车辆）到达，驶入Every 23 minutes 每23分钟。
21世纪研究生英语（综合教程1）翻译及课后答案第一课税收竞争刺激了全球化Globalization is steadily and inexorably knitting separate national economies into a single world economy. 全球化正持续不断地把各国相互独立的经济联合成一个统一的世界经济。
Basic economic forces so far have outweighed political efforts to slow this trend. 迄今为止，在延缓这一趋势的过程中，基本的经济力量比政治力量强大的多。
Efforts to buck the effects of economic integration have ranged from anti-globalization protests to Congressional efforts to prevent American companies from reincorporating abroad.从反全球化的抗议到美国国会设法阻止美国公司在海外重组公司而做的努力都是为反对经济一体化效应而做的努力。
不断上升的贸易流和投资流、更多的流动劳动力以及快速的技术转让都是隐含在全球化背后的经济力量。
而金融市场的开放，贸易壁垒的减少以及通讯费用的降低又共同促进了这些趋势的发展。
大部分经济学家都支持全球化，是因为它提高了全世界人民的收入。
另一个较少被关注的好处是全球化使政府很难再维持一个过高的税率。
当经济一体化加强时，个人和企业都享有从海外低税率中获益的自由。
于是，当关口开放时，税率高的国家由于劳动力和资本的流出将面临巨大的经济损失。
随着资本和劳动力的流动性增强，世界范围内的税收竞争也会加剧。
聪明的国家把国际税收竞争当作是一次机遇而不是一个威胁。
例如，爱尔兰由于它在20世纪80年代实施低税收战略而在经济上取得了显著的成功。
Unit 1chat v.聊天；闲聊acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢motivate vt. 刺激；使有动机characteristic adj. 典型的；n. 特征；特性；despite prep. 尽管，不管influence n.影响；感化； vt. 影响；改变cite vt. 引用；传讯想起；表彰obstacle n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的，固有的criteria n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数）obsession n. 痴迷；困扰innate adj. 先天的；固有的；contribution n . 贡献；捐献；投稿contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的；submit vt. 使服从；主张；vi. 提交；服从morale n. 士气，斗志1.I’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing?我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。
近来怎么样？2.When you’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support yourargument.当你写论文，你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。
3.As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.”People who want to make things better can do so if only they are strongly motivated .俗话说。
“有志者，事竟成。
”人们想让事情变得更好，只要他们强烈的动机这样做。
4.The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound way is recognised as a characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry.强烈的感情在一个微笑的表情，而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌特征。
Unit 1:ComprehensionA.1. 1) Take full responsibility.2) Live life “On purpose”3) Write out a plan.4) Be willing to pay the price.5) Become an expert.6) Never give up.7) Don’t delay.2. They refuse to buy into the victim mentality.3. By finding a cause we truly believe in and creating a business around it.4. He compares the action plan to a written map. He wants to show us that withthe help of the plan we can realize our goals in the shortest possible time.5. “Goals that are not in writing are not goals at all. They are merely fantasies.”6. The main point is successful people find out what it costs to make their dreamcome true and then make it happen. They don’t complain about the work they take up.7. It is their phenomenal drive to be the best.8. To improve her speaking ability.9. I should decide today to work towards being the best in my field, study theexperts, find out what the best are doing, and then do what they do.10. The power of perseverance.11. He asks us to r emember “we don’t have time forever”. Top achievers use theknowledge to spur themselves on.B. Reading StrategiesI. Introduction (Para. 1): The author sums up seven keys to success by asking and answering the questions:How do successful people think? What drives them?II. Seven keys to success1. (Para. 2-5): The first key to success: Take full responsibility.Motivational superstars’ credo: “If it’s to be, it’s up to me.”e.g. Les Brown, who believes that taking responsibility for your life is:one of the most empowering things you can do.2. Live life “On purpose”. (Para.6-8)If you live your life on purpose, it shows in the following ways:1)Your main concern is doing the job right.2)You love what you do and it shows.3)People want to do business with you because they sense your commitment.How to live your life on purpose:By finding a cause you truly believe in and creating a business around it.3. Write out a plan. (Para. 9-11)A comparison: Trying to achieve your goals without an action plan is like:trying to drive on unfamiliar roads to a distant city.Result of having a written map in hand:You’ll enjoy the trip and arrive at your destination in the shortest possible time.4. Be willing to pay the price. (Para. 12-13)Successful people find out:What it costs to make their dream come true and then make it happen.The example of Les Brown’s callus on his left ear shows:how much effort one has to make to achieve success.5. Become an expert. (Para. 14-16)One striking factor about the motivational speakers:their phenomenal drive to be the best.The example of Patricia Fripp shows:They’ll do almost anything to improve their skills.6. Never give up. (Para. 17-19)e.g. The story of Jack Canfield and Mark Victor Hansen and their book ChickenSoup for the Soul proved the importance of perseverance.7. Don’t delay. (Para. 20-21)Remember: we don’t have time forever.How top achievers use the knowledge:to spur themselves on.Language StudyA.1.credentials2. empower3. retarded4. fantasy5. mentality6. comedies7. destination 8. perseverance 9. passionately10. best-selling 11. expended / had expended12. electrifying 13. credibility 14. MotivationalB. Confusing WordsI. 1. utilize 2. consumed 3. expend 4. expended 5. consumed 6. utilizedII.1. invented 2. created 3. invented 4. create 5. invented 6. createdC. Cloze(1) bestseller (2) copies (3) success (4) book (5) for(6) business (7) habits (8) change (9) takes (10) management(11) reacting (12) intricate (13) skim (14) annotations (15) feel TranslationA.1. 激发积极性的演讲者布赖恩·特雷西相信“你所思考的、感觉到的、所做的、以及所取得的一切成就，其中百分之九十五是习惯的结果。
研究生英语综合教程下册1,4,5,6单元课文翻译研究生英语综合教程（下）系列教材翻译参考译文全章节Unit 1幸福隐藏的另一面凯思琳？麦克高恩1. 咫风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击，没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是，很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说：“我希望这事没发生，但因为它我变得更完美了。
2. 我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事，可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学的真理，这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中：在最困难的境况中，人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
对那些令人极度恐慌的经历作出积极回应的并不仅限于最坚强或最勇敢的人。
实际上，大约半数与逆境抗争过的人都说他们的生活之后与某种方式的改变。
3. 诸如此类有关危机改变一生的发现有着可观的研究前景，这正是创伤后成长这一新学科的研究领域。
这一新兴领域已经证实了曾经被视为陈词滥调的一个真理：大难不死，意志弥坚。
创伤后压力绝不是唯一可能的结果。
在遭遇了即使最可怕的经历之后，也只有一小部分成年人会受到长期的心理折磨。
更常见的情况是，人们会恢复过来一甚至最终会成功发达。
4. 那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证：为了尽可能地过上最好的生活，我们所需要的不仅仅是愉悦的感受。
我们这个时代的人对幸福的追求已经缩小到只追求福气：一生没有烦恼，没有痛苦和困惑。
5. 这种对幸福的平淡定义忽略了问题的主要方面一种富有意义的生活所带来的那种丰富、完整的愉悦。
那就是幸福背后隐藏的那种本质一是我们在明智的男男女女身上所欣赏到并渴望在我们自己生活中培育的那种不可言喻的品质。
事实证明，一些遭受苦难最多的人-他们被迫全力应付他们未曾预料到的打击，并重新思考他们生活的意义一或许对那种深刻的、给人以强烈满足感的人生经历（哲学家们过去称之为对“美好生活”的探寻）最有发言权。
1. 购物新大陆1 在冰岛你如何说“维多利亚秘密”？随着美元在全球范围内与其他货币兑换率不断创低， 美国正成为世界的折扣店。
2 今年假日旺季，带给零售商一个意外收获：行李箱。
3 趁美元贬值之机飘洋过海而来的血拼客，不得不买一个更大的行李箱来装战利品。
纽约时代华纳购物中心的Tumi店称主要得益于附近酒店的海外游客，销售收入较去年同期上涨三成。
在FAO Schwarz店，顾客甚至在柜台旁买大帆布包用来购物。
4 几年来，美国一直为涓涓细流般的购物观光客而苦恼。
现在，伴随着美元的新低----假日旺季的全面促销----涓涓细流变成了购物狂潮。
5 客如潮涌，一些零售商因此为外国游客铺上了红地毯。
加州Costa Mesa的南岸广场在中央的店铺指引中印上中文，为中国游客提供便利。
本月早些时候，在底特律拥有四家购物中心的Taubman Centers 开通了穿越国境的“六小时疯狂购物”之旅，满载美酒和店家折扣券的豪华轿车运送着购物者来往于加拿大。
6 海外购物客在大肆采购的同时，也秀出有别于美国消费者的独特消费习性。
例如，第五大街Saks店表示，欧洲客钟情于UGG的靴子（大约2004年流行于美国）。
而更多的亚洲客人喜欢诸如LV、Gucci等奢华商品，但同时也会关顾按摩和维生素保健品。
7 Josefina和Carolina搭乘冰岛航空从斯德哥尔摩飞到纽约，开始购物之旅。
这对介乎21-25岁间的年轻情侣流连于“维多利亚秘店”前。
“我们来这里买化妆品和香水，”Carolina说道，而她拖着的硕大行李箱里，已经塞进了八双鞋子（她已经把包装盒都扔了）。
维多利亚内衣商尽管在瑞典没有开出门店，但仍每年飞往瑞典做秀。
Carolina又说：“这里的香波也很便宜。
”8 11月美元兑欧元创出新低，1欧元兑换1.48美元以上。
对于英国人来说，1英镑现在差不多可以换到2美元。
加上机票的廉价，欧洲游客说，他们在买衣服和礼物上省下的钱足以弥补旅游开销了。
21世纪大学英语第四册1-6单元taxtA词组unit 1make history 创造历史rise above 出类拔萃leave behind 超过focus on 集中于be endowed with 天生具有come out of 从..中获得build upon 把..建立在..之上take charge 负责go nowhere 毫无进展set apart 使显得突出put up with 忍受unit2think twice 犹豫save up 存钱refer to 提及something of a 有点儿take sb.'s fancy 吸引某人on sb.'s part 某人有责任的in one way or another以某种方式be fed up with 厌烦boast about/of 夸耀take pains with 努力refrain from 避免unit 3take in 接受in effect 实际上take over 取而代之be hung up on/about 因..而烦心wind up 以..告终end up 结束pull on 用力拉unit 4in reality 实际上live up to 符合,不辜负measure up of 符合,达到consist of 由..组成due to 由于in terms of 根据go through with 把..进行到底but then 但另一方面go through 经受as often as not 常常unit 5in person 亲自take charge of 控制go through the motions 敷衍get hold of 抓住along with 与..一起thumb through 用拇指迅速翻页down to 下至live off 靠..生活stick up 伸出pick up 增加速度up to 直到smile upon 赞许check out 登记借出adjust to 适应于reflect upon 仔细考虑confer on 把(荣誉等)授予某人unit 6one by one 一个一个地right now 立即run an errand 跑腿hold out 坚持early on 在初期shy away from 避开over time 随着时间过去come in 在某事中起作用show up 显现出来at/on sight 一见就in the face of 不顾when it comes to 谈到,涉及amount to 合计substitute for 代替end in 以..告终break out 突然发生put to use 使用count for 值。
硕士英语第一单元V ocabulary1. There is no doubt that higher energy costs will have a(n) negative effect on the economA. detrimentalB. adverseC. conservativeD. drastic2. This new round of layoff occurring in major industrial cities will only reduce profits and trigger an economic crisis.A. precipitateB. rectifyC. offendD. alternate3. Everyone agrees that the young woman who speaks with an Irish accent is unattractive and is no match for Paul.A. dumpyB. homelyC. slovenlyD. mutable4. In this picture is a young couple with a relaxed smile on their faces having fun on the beach at end of a sunny day.A. selectiveB. leisureC. carefreeD. orderly5. The survey shows that publishers in Britain are more reluctant to change than their continental counterparts in many aspects.A. flightyB. negativeC. favorableD. conservative6. All his life he has been struggling to escape the lower class of society to become a member of the upper class.A. echelonB. oddsC. prospectD. parlor7. For many people it has now become a(n) extravagance to sleep and wake up at reasonable hours.A. fortuneB. InsuranceC. luxuryD. standard8. I agree with John Stuart Mill, who said that happiness is something that comes to you when pursuing some other worthy end.A. cater toB. go along withC. adapt toD. get right down to9. I totally dislike the use of offensive terms in reference to women, who are no less capable than men in any way.A. criticizeB. trimC. eliminateD. resent10. In spite of my repeated apologies, she never forgave me for my interference with her private affairs.A. potential forB. expertise ofC. intrusion intoD. injection intoClozeOne issue today is the number of Asians looking to remake themselves to look more Caucasian. It’s a charge many deny, although few would argue that 1) under the relentless bombardment of Hollywood, satellite TV, and Madison Avenue, 2) Asia’s aesthetic ideal has changed drastically. “Beauty, after all, is evolutionary,” 3)says Harvard psychology professor Nancy Etcoff. Asians are increasingly asking their 4)surgeons for wider eyes, longer noses and fuller breasts — features not 5) typical of the race.To accommodate such demands, surgeons in the 6)region have had to invent unique techniques. The No. 1 procedure 7) by far in Asia is a form of blepharoplasty （眼睑整容术）, in which 8) a crease is created above the eye by scalpel（解剖刀）or by 9) needle and thread; in the U.S., blepharoplasty also ranks near the 10) top , but involves removing bags and fat around the eyes.Likewise, 11) Westerners use botox（肉毒菌毒素）to diminish wrinkles — while in Korea, Japan and 12) other Asian regions, botox is injected into wide cheeks so 13) that the muscle will atrophy（萎缩）and the cheeks will shrink. Just 14) as Asian faces require unique procedures, their bodies demand innovative operations 15) to achieve the leggy, skinny, busty Western ideal that has become 16) increasingly universal.Dr. Suh, a plastic surgeon in Seoul, has struggled to 17) find the best way to fix the radish-shaped calves. Liposuction（吸脂）, so effective 18 on the legs of plump Westerners, doesn’t work on Asians since 19) muscle , not fat, accounts for the bulk. Earlier attempts to carve 20) to muscle were painful and made walking difficult. “Finally, I discovered that by severing a nerve behind the knee, the muscle would atrophy,” says Suh, “thereby reducing its size up to 40%.” Suh has performed over 600 of the operations since 1996.硕士英语第二章ClozeThe Internet has been a major source of leisure since before the World Wide Web. One main area of leisure on the Internet is multiplayer gaming. This form of leisure creates 1)_ communities_, bringing people of all ages and 2) origins to enjoy the fast-paced world of multiplayer games. This has revolutionized the way many people 3) interact and spend their free time on the Internet.While online gaming has been 4) around since the 1970s, today’s style of online gaming began with services such as GameSpy and MPlayer, 5)which gamers would typically subscribe （订购）to. Non-subscribers were 6)_ limited to certain types of gameplay or certain games. With the release of Diablo （《暗黑破坏神》）by Blizzard Entertainment, gamers were treated to a built-in online game service that was free of 7)_charge over Battle. net.Recently with the 8)_release of World of Warcraft （WOW, 《魔兽世界》）many users spend hours in a day trying to level 9)_up_ their characters.Many use the Internet to access and 10)_download music, movies and other works for their enjoyment and relaxation. As discussed above, there are 11)_paid_ and unpaid sources for all of these, using centralized servers（服务器）and distributed（分布式的）, peer-to-peer （点对点的）technologies.Discretion（谨慎）is needed as some of these sources take 12) more care over the original artists’ ri ghts and over copyright laws than others.Many use the World Wide Web to 13) access news, weather and sports reports, to plan and book holidays and to find out more about their random ideas and 14) casual interests.People use chat, 15) messaging and email to make and stay in touch with friends 16) worldwide _, sometimes in the same way as some pen pals had previously.Social networking web sites like Friends Reunited and many others also put and keep people in 17) contact for their enjoyment.Cyberslacking（因上网而工作懈怠）has become a serious 18) drain on corporate resources; the 19)_ average UK employee spends 57 minutes a day 20) surfing he web at work, according to a study by Peninsula Business Services.Translation1) Since the early days of the Internet users have been keeping online diaries recording their opinions and adding hyperlinks to websites they visit. 自从早期英特网以来，网络使用者就一直在写在线日记，记下他们自己的想法，并将所访问网站的超链接加在自己的网页上。
Unit 1 Text ATax Competition Spurs GlobalizationA. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.由于殖民地与许多海外地区的大量贸易，所有欧洲重要商业国以及它们在西半球领地的金银铸币在北美东海岸都可以自由交换。
由于法律不允许英国货币从英国流向殖民地，相比之下，西班牙的货币更加重要。
这些货币在墨西哥城及利马铸造，再进入西班牙殖民地。
西班牙币在殖民地被普遍使用，以至于这种硬币最后成为美国货币单位。
虽然早在1652年马萨诸塞率先铸造低含金量的硬币，但殖民地最后转而印制纸币以补充短缺且不可靠的货币供给。
著名人士的期票与签发给英国商人的汇票几个月内就能顺利转手。
此外，各个殖民地的财政部门开始在收税前签发期票，同时向城镇官员下达书面命令要求当地店铺履行付款义务，如其他可转让的单据一样，这些票据经背书后可作为货币进行交换。
B. Translate the following sentences into English.（1）With China’s successful entry into the WTO, state owned banks are faced with more and more pressure. The big bank intends to merge with two small banks so as to quickly solve the problem of capital sufficiency and enlarge its scale.（2）Because of the recessionary effect on global economy and inflation, many small businesses in this city have gone bankrupt or have been swallowed up bygiant corporations. It leads to a large number of workers facing unemployment.（3）He didn’t marry her, because he felt that although pity was closely akin to love, they were still different. He was eager to marry for love, not pity.（4）Web based training and learning seems to be a perfect way to reach a huge pool of potential students, as well as curtail the high infrastructure andpersonnel costs of traditional schooling.（5）With the growing of this town’s economy, local government intends to tailora first class nursing home for the needs of the elderly.（6）The deregulation of financial markets taken by government is very helpful to economical globalization, but, at the same time, it brings some unpleasant influences on domestic economy.（7）I wish my little brother would desist from playing network games all day, otherwise he would have to discontinue his studies.（8）One shop began to prolong the shop hours, and all other shops along the same street followed suit.（9）Following the dramatic currency depreciations in many East Asian economies in 1997, these countries suffered sharp and lingering recessions. This outcome runs counter to the notion that depreciations ought to boost output because they make domestically produced goods cheaper.unit2 Text A Climate Talks Collapse: Rejoice, Rejoice!2. Vocabulary(1) splashed(2) comply(3) offset(4) concessions(5) pledged(6) prohibitive(7) Astoundingly(8) undermined(9) deluded(10) tumbledA. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.(1) 并非所有地区的气候都会经历同样的气候变暧的情况，有些地区会变得更干更热，然而另外一些地区则会遭遇较冷的天气。
全球气候变暖可能产生的预期结果包括极地冰盖融化，海洋沿线被淹没，剧烈的暴风雨，降雨模式的改变,以及现有生态平衡的广泛变化等等。
根据目前的模式,据估计在下个世纪中全球海平面将上升15~95厘米。
这足以把世界上三分之一人口的家园淹没。
由于像蚊子一样传播疾病的昆虫的栖息地的扩大，传染性疾病也将变得越来越多，许多物种或许将不能适应如此剧烈的气候变化而最终灭绝。
(2) 但是，一切都考虑进去了之后，那个长期的真正能够解决环境危机的方法却被所有的领导人忽视了。
倘若不去调整我们的经济，我们将只能是绿化垂死的树上的个别叶子。
我们的政府，和它的前任们一样，坚持认为持续增长的全球贸易理所当然是一件好事情。
因此，政府给予了无数直接或间接的资助。
这些资助只能使那些生产远距离出口商品的大公司获益。
B. Translate the following sentences into English.(1) As to the climate crisis, we are better off with a clean slate than a weak proposal. Because once the proposal is made, politicians will close the climate chapter for some time.(2) She’s cottoned on that her constant stomachache was c aused by eating the smoked meat on offer last week at the local market.(3) That superstar descended on a small costal town, which was splashed acrossthe front page of the local newspaper.(4) His last ditch effort to win a place in the business world c ollapsed, which seemed frustrating. But it was also for the best. From the failure, he could learna lot.(5) Parents lavish their love and care on their children. However, when they become old, some of them are condemned to live alone.(6) The present political leaders of our country, in line with his predecessors,were wedded to the belief that we should not retreat in the action against corruption.(7) The school dropouts in poverty stricken areas came back to school by courtesy of the subsidies from government and donations from the kind people.(8) Under the effective organization of the local government, the damage caused by the flood has been watered down to the minimum.(9) Superpowers forge ahead in economic development, leaving other countries far behind. But it doesn’t necessarily follow that they have the final say inEverything.unit3 Text A How Progress Makes Us Sick2. Vocabulary(1) parade(2) scourge(3) surveillance(4) virulent(5) harbored(6) disrupting(7) bombarded(8) contracted3. ParaphraseA. Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.据美国国家过敏和传染病中心(NIAID)的研究人员说, 往猴子的鼻内喷一次测试疫苗, 猴子就可以免得非典。
同时，一些荷兰的科学家已经成功地利用人类抗体保护了白鼬不受病毒侵袭。
