2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题(解析版)43
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2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)111—Nothing wrong with it , ?—No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully , though .It takes time to run in a new car.A.is it B.has it C.are they D.is there【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查反义疑问句。
本题中的Nothing wrong with it前面省略it is。
前面的句子也是一个表示否定意思的句子,故后面的反义疑问使用is it。
故D正确。
考点:考查反义疑问句点评:在部分省略句中要看清句子的主语,本题就是省略了it is。
同时也要注意反义疑问句中的插入语的用法等。
2.If you be in time for the early bus , be sure to get up before five o’clock in the morning.A.are to B.are about to C.are going to D.are due to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查将来时的表达法。
Be to do sth表示将来时的时候,表示一种语气,非要做某事,相当于must,be sure to do sth;be about to do sth即将做某事,不与具体的将来时的时间状语连用;be going to do sth表示计划好要做某事,或者根据某种迹象要做某事;be due to do sth表示预定好了要做某事;句意:如果你一定要赶上早班公交车,务必要在5点之前就起床。
故A正确。
考点:考查将来时的表达法点评:本题考查了将来时的多种表达法。
Be to do sth表示将来时的时候,表示一种语气,非要做某事,相当于must,be sure to do sth;be about to do sth即将做某事,不与具体的将来时的时间状语连用;be going to do sth表示计划好要做某事,或者根据某种迹象要做某事;be due to do sth表示预定好了要做某事;。
高中英语真题:2013高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+连词专题(1)(答案)1. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in , you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round2. Nick is looking for another job because he feels nothing he d oes _____ his boss.A. servesB. satisfiesC. promisesD. supports3. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _____ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to4. --- Why haven’t you bought any butter?--- I _____ to but I forgot about it.A. likedB. wishedC. meantD. expected5. Have a good rest, you need to _____ your energy for the tenn is match this afternoon.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get6. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _____ very well .A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on7. Her son, to whom she was _____, went abroad ten years ago .A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected8. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. --- Smoking is bad for your health.--- Yes, I know. But I simply can’t _____.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it awayngings when they leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take11. --- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to _____ the plan--- I think Tom and Grey will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through12. Let Harry play with our toys as well, Clare, you must learn t o _____.A. supportB. careC. spareD. share13. --- Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?--- Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to _____.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop14. Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____ a l ot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides15. When I open the door, a parcel on the floor _____ my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted参考答案1—5、CBACB 6—10、ACBAD 11—15、BDDBA*****************************************************结束1.(2012·江苏栟茶中学调研)I warned him of the slippery road, but he fell on fours ______ __ I finished my words.A.as B.beforeC.until D.since[解析]before 引出时间状语从句,意为“不等……就……”。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)102013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)1 The World Food Prize, created in 1986, is _______each year to people who have advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity or availability of food in the world.A. awardedB. rewardedC. presentedD. represented【答案】A【解析】试题分析:award的基本意思是“给予”,指通过裁判裁决或法官判决而授予、颁发、奖给或判给需要者或应得者。
所给予的物品一般被认为是应得的,给予者是公正的、可信的。
award是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。
可用于被动语态。
reward则强调“报酬”,只能以人或人的行为作宾语,如果要说明以何为报酬,须加with短语。
present较正式,指以一定的形式或程序赠给,并暗示所给的物有一定的价值。
represent的基本意思是“代表”,多指受委托代表某人、组织、机构、国家等办理某事。
引申可指“象征”“体现”“表示”“描绘”“声称”“扮演”等。
这里是颁发奖励故选A。
考点:考查动词的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
动词是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,进而作出正确的判断。
近几年对词性及词义相近的词的考查出现的次数较多,提醒考生平时注意。
即学即练:I _____ family company to ring you yesterday.A. awardedB. rewardedC. presentedD. represented解析:D。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)41-- A lovely day, isn’t it?-- Yes. I love when the weather is like this. Why not have our lunch outside? A.this B.it C.one D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词,A.this表示这个B.it表示上文提到的同一个东西C.one表示同类事物的某一个D.That表示那个,句子意思“我喜欢像这样的天气,为什么我们不出去吃饭呢”考点:考查代词点评:代词是高考常考内容,代词的考查主要是这个代词指代的数的问题,和泛指和特指,本题主要考查it的用法,要求考生掌握其用法即学即练:A scientist who can speak English is in closer touch with those of other countries than ______ who doesn’t.A. thatB. thoseC. /D. one选D22.---John, why are you so upset?---I my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be found.A. am looking forB. have looked forC. have been looking forD. had looked for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态,由后面的时间状语all morning可以知道动作一直在发生,所以是C,句子意思“整个早上我一直都在找我的手机,但是任何地方都找不到”考点:考查时态点评:时态是初中和高中阶段的重点和难点,是高考常考内容,时态的考查主要看时间状语,时间状语all morning很容易知道时态即学即练:Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours,but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worseningB. have worsenedC.worsenedD. have been worsening选D。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)51, She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students_________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析:这是定语从句,先行词是空格前面的整个句子,which和as可以代替整个句子,which引导的一般不放在句首,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容,在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。
定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析,需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。
即学即练:People _______cannot speak can talk by using signs.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who解析:D。
句意:不会说话的人可以用手势沟通。
18.The Great Wall is __________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so well-known aB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. a such well-known【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so…that用于以下四个句型:so+形容词/副词+that…so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+that…根据这一条故选A。
so+ many(多) / few(少) +复数可数名词+that…so+ much(多) /little(少) +不可数名词+that…such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)5即学即练:I'll do everything possible _______ you.A. of helpingB. to helpC. to helpingD. of to help解析:B。
句意:我会尽一切可能帮助你。
7.___________ to carry out the plan in time, they will make careful prepatations.A. DetermineB. Having been determinedC. DeterminedD. being determined【答案】C【解析】试题分析: be determined to do下定决心做某事;下定决心这个动作表示已完成。
因为后面用的将来时will make,所以用determined.考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
非谓语动词是近几年高考的热点,本题是对已学知识点的回顾,需要考生能够理解该题的语言环境,进而作出正确的判断。
会判断非谓语动词与它的逻辑主语之间是什么关系,需要考生掌握非谓语动词的不同形式的用法区别等。
即学即练:He insisted on the windows _____ open while he was sleeping.A. left B. being left C. leaving D. be left解析:B。
insist on后不接从句,D可以排除。
这里表达的是坚持要求“开着窗子睡觉”,所以应该是动名词复合结构,答案为B。
8.Thanks to their hard work, the new bridge has been finished_____________. A. behind schedule B. ahead of scheduleC. in front of scheduleD. beside schedule【答案】B【解析】试题分析:ahead of schedule;in advance;ahead of time这三个短语都是“提前”。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)111.As ________ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by _______dozen.A. a; 不填;theB. a; the; theC. a; a; theD. the; 不填;不填【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
第一空用a泛指一条规则,第二空和第三空是by的用法,如果by 后面的名称是抽象名词的时候就不加构成,如by weight按照重量;如果by后面的名词是单位名词那么就在单位名词前面加the,如by the dozen按照打。
故A正确。
考点:考查冠词点评:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组如all of a sudden等,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。
2.The time he has devoted in the past years _______ the disabled is now considered ________ of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. to help; to beD. to helping; being【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查固定词组。
第一空是固定词组devote some time to sth/doing sth;致力于做某事;to是介词,后面接动名词;第二空是consider sb to be/as…认为sb是…;这个结构的被动语态。
句意:在过去的十年里他花在帮助残疾人身上的时间被认为是很值得的。
故B正确。
考点:考查固定词组点评:动词短语的固定用法,在高中的学习中平时要多积累,考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题,尤其是单项选择很难推出某个短语的意思,所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。
2013年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标II)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. --- I’m sorry I made a mistake! --- . Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You’re rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy22. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through23. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC.soD.or24. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which25. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caughlB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught26. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. need27. We very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left28. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. paidB. costC. boughtD. spent29. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one30. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what31. A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A. againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without32. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients33. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; aB. the; theC. 不填; theD. a; 不填34. It’s an either-or situation --- we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .A. othersB. eitherC. anotherD. both35. --- Are you sure you won’t come for a drink with us?--- , if you insist.A. Not at allB. It dependsC. All right thenD. I don’t care第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年高考英语单项选择解析新课标II卷【2013新课标II卷】1.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!--Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
根据后句“人无完人〞可知,前一个人犯错误了,应叫他take it easy〔放松〕。
【2013新课标II卷】2. Would you like towith us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
根据句意,与我们一道去看电影,应当选A。
come alongwith…与…一道。
【2013新课标II卷】3. I was glad to meet Jenny again,I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC.soD.or【答案】A【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意:再次见到Jenny我很高兴,但我不想整天都和她一起度过。
【2013新课标II卷】4. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I wouldbe staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
定语从句中stay为不与物动词,故不缺主干成分,用关系副词;先行词为house,指地点,故用关系副词where。
【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from Paddington A.caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)102013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练(解析版)1—I’m going to Paris this weekend.—What a(n)________! So am I.A. convenienceB. consequenceC. circumstanceD. coincidence【答案】D【解析】试题分析:convenience方便;consequence结果;circumstance环境;coincidence巧合的事。
句意:--我这周末将去巴黎。
--多么巧合的事啊!我也去。
故选D。
考点:考查名词的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
命题者在于让学生区分这四个名词的用法及意义,学生容易误选的是C,这两个词在词形上也相似,这也是命题者容易考查词形相似的单词辨析。
平时学生应注意这方面的知识的积累。
即学即练:It's a great ______ to live in town.A. convenienceB. consequenceC. circumstanceD. coincidence解析:B。
句意:住在城市里有很大的方便。
18.He ______ chess well. But since he graduated from university, he almost has had no time to touch it.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. had played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:他现在下棋很好,但是自从大学毕业后,他几乎没有时间去碰它。
根据句意故选B。
考点:考查动词的时态。
点评:本题难度适中。
动词的时态是高考的热点,它出现在单选和短文改错中的次数较多,需要考生一定掌握不同的时态的用法。
即学即练:My favourite song ______on the radio then.A. playedB. playsC. has playedD. was playing解析:D。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练
(解析版)4
1 It was not until he saw his mom _________.
A. did the little child stop crying
B. that the little child stopped crying
C. the little child stopped crying
D. when the little child stopped crying
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查强调句的特殊句型:It was not until+that…,直到…才…,句意:直到他看见妈妈小孩子才不哭。
这个句型不同于not until在句首的倒装句,选C。
考点:考查强调句的特殊句型:
点评:It’s not until ….that…是强调句,不要和倒装句混淆起来,not until放在句首时,谓语用部分倒装。
12.Beth comes from a tradition ______ people dress up for particularly popular sporting events.
A. when
B. where
C. how
D. why
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查定语从句:先行词是tradition,定语从句中不缺少主宾表,用关系副词,如果先行词是tradition,定语从句往往会用where引导,句意:Beth来自于一个传统,在那里人们盛装打扮出席非常受欢迎的运动赛事。
选B。
考点:考查定语从句
点评:定语从句的解题步骤是看定语从句缺什么成分,决定是关系代词还是关系副词,如果是关系副词的话,先行词又是situation,point,case等词,定语从句往往用where引导。
13.Sean’s strong love for his country is in his recently published poems.
A. tolerated
B. reflected
C. responded
D. contradicted 【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词:A. tolerated容忍 B. reflected反映 C. responded回答 D. contradicted反驳,句意:Sean对国家的强烈的爱在他最近出版的诗歌里被反映出来。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析
点评:动词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。