新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)阅读教程2
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新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程二第二版简介《新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程二第二版》是为大学英语专业学生编写的一套英语阅读教材。
该教材旨在提高学生的英语阅读能力,让学生能够理解和运用各种不同类型的英语文本。
本文将介绍该教材的结构和特点,并探讨如何有效地使用该教材来提升英语阅读能力。
教材结构《新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程二第二版》共分为六个单元。
每个单元都包括以下几个部分:1.主题导读:每个单元以一个主题作为导引,引导学生进入该单元的学习内容。
2.预读课文:在阅读课文之前,学生首先进行预读,了解文章的基本内容和主题。
3.阅读课文:学生通过阅读正文来深入理解文章的细节和意义。
教材提供了多样化的文本类型,包括新闻报道、科技文章、社论、短篇小说等,以帮助学生熟悉不同类型的英语文本。
4.课文讲解:教材提供了对每篇课文的解读和分析,帮助学生理解和掌握文章的关键词汇、语法和句子结构。
5.课文拓展:该部分提供了与课文相关的拓展阅读材料,旨在培养学生的扩展阅读能力,帮助他们进一步提升英语阅读水平。
6.课后练习:每个单元的最后,教材提供了一系列的阅读理解练习题,供学生巩固所学知识和提高阅读能力。
特点《新世纪大学英语系列教材阅读教程二第二版》具有以下几个特点:1.多样化的文本类型:教材提供了来自不同领域的英语文本,让学生熟悉不同类型的文章。
通过接触不同领域的文章,学生可以扩展自己的专业知识,提高综合阅读能力。
2.着重培养阅读技巧:教材注重培养学生的阅读技巧,例如找出文章主旨、理解上下文暗示、分析作者观点等。
通过各种练习题和案例分析,学生可以逐步提高自己的阅读技巧和解题能力。
3.强调词汇和语法学习:教材对课文中的关键词汇和语法进行解析和讲解,帮助学生理解词汇运用和句子结构。
同时,教材还提供了丰富的词汇表和语法练习,以加强学生的词汇和语法应用能力。
4.提供拓展阅读材料:每个单元的拓展阅读部分提供了与课文相关的额外阅读材料,帮助学生扩展阅读范围,增加阅读量,提高综合阅读能力。
Unit Eight Marketing (I)Part I Pre-reading Questions1.How can businesses attract more customers with similar products and services?答案范例:With similar products and services, businesses can attract more customers by means of high quality, competitive price, diverse channel, and effective marketing.2.Is branding important? Why?答案范例:Yes, branding is important for the following reasons:a)Branding demonstrates a company’s promise to its customers.b)Effective branding promotes recognition.c)Effective branding helps to build trust with customers..d)Branding provides motivation and direction for the staff.3.What makes a successful salesman?答案范例:There are some key ingredients of a successful salesman, such as:a)They aim high.b)They keep close contact with the customers.c)They pay close attention to market changes.d)They collaborate extensively, both internally and externally.e)They are always on the lookout for the opponents.Part II Extensive Reading段落大意难句解析词汇Text A1. 主旨归纳本文通过星巴克在遭遇困境时作出运营调整的事例,说明企业要想为股东创造长期价值,就必须为顾客和员工创造长期价值。
新世纪大学英语阅读教程(2)参考答案Unit OnePartⅠ Reading for InformationExercisesⅠ Reading for InformationA.Reading to find main ideas1.A,2. C,B. Reading to find major details3. D,4. B,C. Reading to find relevant facts5. C,6. AⅡ.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese 有一百张卷子要批,而且全是男孩子们用潦草的自己写成的,这是他已经拖了好几个星期了,这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把,/ \{ }p !; : ;| : || : |l ; ll ; lI ; II ; II ; II ; Id | bH | HH | HH I H,;, H I H ,;,;H@H; ;_H_;, ;H@H;`\Y/d_,;|4H@HK|;,_b\Y/''\;MMMMM$@@@$MMMMM;/'"~~~*;!8@8!;*~~~";888;;888;;888;;888;d8@8bO8@8OT808T`~`1.有一百份卷子要批,而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成的,这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把剑。
2.我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
3.他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
4.没有哪个宣布判决的法官会比此时的谢卡夫更痛苦、更无助。
5.说出事实和接受事实同样需要勇气。
Ⅲ. Summaryplete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Usetheir proper forms.1.sun, straight in the face, blinking, dazed2.morning, night, tempering truth, shock3.truth, trials, wife, colleague, headmaster4.apple pie, culinary masterpiece, good, swallow5.fine, mean, selfish6.singing, stupefied7.frogs, buffalo, window shutters8.strength, give, receivePartⅡ Reading for PleasureExercisesⅠ. Answer the following questions. (The answers are open.)1.Hell is not so terrible as most people think because it can be transformed intoHeaven through hard work, courage, faith and love. The real Hell is in one’s heart.2.Heaven is a land of beauty and peace, and it is the result of our hard work.3.All those hardworking people with courage and determination can rest in Heavenafter they die, because although they cannot all reach Heaven in the first place, they can build Hell into Heaven.4.Those who are afraid of Hell and do not have courage to fight difficulties anddisasters will end up in Hell.5.This parable tells us that our destiny is controlled by ourselves.PartⅢ HomeworkTest your readingPassage 11.(T),2. (F),3. (T),4. (F),5. (F) Passage 26.(T),7. (F),8. (T),9. (T), 10. (F) Passage 311.C, 12.B, 13.B, 14.B, 15.DPassage 416.C, 17.D, 18.B, 19.D, 20.CUnit Two PartⅠ Reading for InformationExercisesⅠ Reading for InformationA. Reading to find main ideas1. A,2. C,B. Reading to find major details3. B,4. D,C. Reading to find relevant facts5. A,6. BⅡ.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese1.可那天我一点都不在乎路途远,只要有他在我身边。
新世纪商务英语第二版阅读教程2:叶兴国unit13答案Unit13Part I Background Information《国富论》总结了近代初期各国资本主义发展的经验,并在批刘吸收了当时有关重要经济理论的基础上,就整个国民经济运动过程作了较系统、较明白的描述。
本书不但对英国资本主义的发展产生了重大的促进作用,且对世界资本主义的发展来说,恐怕也没有任何其他一-部资产阶级的经济学著作曾产生那么广泛的影响。
难怪当时有些资产阶级学者把它奉为至宝。
《国富论》在今日之意义主要表现在以下两点:首先,承认人在经济生活中的利已性是搞市场经济的前视。
其次,亚当,斯密在(国富论)中提出的依革“看不见的手”管理经济尽量减少政府干预的思想对每个国家的经济改革有重要的指导意义。
Part II Notes to the TextsText A of the Natural Progress of Opulence1. The Wealth of Nations:中文译名为《国富论》或《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》,为影响世界历史进程的10部书之-,影响人类文化进程的100部经典之一,对中国近代社会影响最大的经济学译著。
这是一部将经济学、政治理论、哲学、历史和经济实践活动奇妙结合在一起的书,作者亚当.斯密是英国著名古典政治经济学家、哲学家,被誉为现代西方经济学之父。
2. Adam Smith: 亚当.斯密(1723- -1790),著名经济学家,经济学的主要创立者。
1723年,亚当.斯密出生于苏格兰法夫郡的魁克卡迪,青年时最早就读于格拉斯哥大学,后转人牛津大学。
1750年到1764年亚当.斯密在格拉斯哥大学担任逻辑学和道德学教授,于1759年出版了第一本著作《道德情操论》,并因此确立了他在知识界的地位。
此后,亚当.斯密在1766年开始着手《国民财富的性质和原因的研究》(简称《国富论》)的写作,1773年基本完稿,后又经3年润色,直至1776年3月出版。
新世纪商务英语第二版阅读教程2:叶兴国unit12答案Unit12Part I Background Information美国“安全第一”网络银行成立于195年,是世界上第一-家新型的网络银行。
目前,全球已有超过1000家的银行开展网络银行业务。
网络银行是指依托信息技术的发展而兴起的一种新型银行,是基于互联网或其他电子通信网络而提供金融服务的银行机构,是金融创新与科技创新相结合的产物。
过去,传统银行业的优势在于拥有遍布全球的机构、代表实力的办公大厦、优秀的本土人才,其经营理念以富丽堂皇的高楼大厦作为银行信誉的象征,以铺摊设点、增加银行人员与客户面对面的服务为基础。
与此相反,网络银行这种全新的方式可以使客户不受时空限制,只要能上网,就能够在家里、办公室或旅途中方便快捷地管,理自己的资产,了解各种信息,享受银行的各种服务因此能极大地降低经营成本,创造巨大的利润,并最大限度地扩大业务规模。
据美国权威机构调查,在各类银行服务的平均每项交易成本中,传统银行分支机构最高.其次为电话银行,再次为ATM柜员机,网上银行最低,最高者与最低者相差800%以上。
在信息社会,网络是最便利的沟通、中介渠道,因此以高科技、高安全性高效便捷及低运营成本为特点的网络银行,将对传统银行业产生巨大影响,使整个银行业的竞争更加多元化、复杂化。
Part II Notes to the TextsText A What Is a Bank Really For?1.ATM:automated/automatic teller machine,自动柜员机。
2.immediate ae;附近。
此处immediate解释为“非常接近的,附近的”。
3.You’re banking where it was convenient to walk in sit down,and start an account–even though there’s a good chance that you seldom,if ever,actually walk into your bank to a teller anyone.即使以前去过,你现在也不会再去开户银行与出纳员面对面交读了。
Unit Six TravelPart I Pre-reading Questions1.How often do you travel? What’s the purpose of your last travel?答案范例:I usually travel twice every year, once during the summer vacation and once during the winter vacation. My last travel was to visit the Great Pyramid of Gaza.2.Does tourism promote international peace? How?答案范例:Yes, it does. Tourism can promote cultural understanding, mutual respect and peace dialogues at national and international levels.It also creates incredible opportunities for strengthening cross-border relations.3.What do you think contributes to a wonderful destination?答案范例:Many features such as friendly atmosphere, a safe environment, beautiful scenery, charming attractions, delicious food and comfortable accommodation can contribute to a wonderful destination.Part II Extensive Reading段落大意难句解析词汇TEXT A1.主旨归纳:文章从经济发展、科技和创新、旅游服务等方面对旅游业的影响,证明旅游消费者和零售商将面临又一个黄金期。
新世纪大学英语阅读教程翻译Unit 1塞克哈尔觉得,事实就像太阳一样。
大概没有谁能直视太阳而不眨眼,不觉眩晕。
他发觉人际关系的精髓在于时时刻刻调和事实,避免冲突。
他设定了一个特殊的日子——一年中至少有一天无论如何必须说实话。
否则生命还有什么意义。
他对这一天充满无数期待,也没有告诉任何人要做这个实验。
这是个秘密的决定,一件永远不为人知的事。
首次尝试便从妻子准备的早餐开始。
他对一道美味举筷不定,这可是妻子自认为的厨中之冠。
“怎么啦?不好吃吗?”她问道。
要是往常,为了照顾她的情绪,他肯定说:“没有,我吃饱了而已。
”可今天他却说:“不好吃。
我咽不下去。
”看到妻子眉头紧锁,他对自己说:“没办法,事实就像太阳一样。
”第二次尝试是在教师休息室,一个同事走过来说:“某某死了听说了吗?觉得很遗憾吧。
”“不觉得,”赛克哈尔回答。
“他的确是个好人……”另一个还没说完。
塞克哈尔就抢过来说:“好什么啊,对我他可是个刻薄、自私的家伙。
”塞克哈尔给三年级A班上最后一节地理课时,收到校长递来的便条:回家前请过来一趟。
他自言自语道:“肯定是那些可怕的试卷。
一百多份字迹潦草的男生的试卷;他已经消极怠工几个礼拜了,感觉头顶像是悬了一把利剑,随时都有刺下来的可能。
”下课铃响起,孩子们潮水般涌出教室。
塞克哈尔在校长门口停了会儿,扣好上衣扣子;扣子也是校长经常训诫的目标。
他进了门,彬彬有礼地说了句:“晚上好,校长。
”校长抬起头看着他,十分友善地问道:“今晚有空吗?”塞克哈尔回答:“答应过家里的孩子要出去……”“那,可以改天再带他们出去。
现在跟我回家。
”“噢……好的,校长,当然没问题……”然后怯生生地问:“有什么要紧事吗,校长?”“是的,”校长回答,像是在对自己笑……“你真的不知道我缺乏音乐天赋吗?”“噢,知道,校长……”“我一直在偷偷地学习和练习,今晚想让你听听我演唱。
我约好了一个鼓手和一个小提琴手为我伴奏。
这还是我的第一次正式演出,想听听你的建议。
新世纪大学英语阅读教程(2)参考答案Unit OnePartⅠ Reading for InformationExercisesⅠ Reading for InformationA.Reading to find main ideas1.A,2. C,B. Reading to find major details3. D,4. B,C. Reading to find relevant facts5. C,6. AⅡ.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese 有一百张卷子要批,而且全是男孩子们用潦草的自己写成的,这是他已经拖了好几个星期了,这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把,/ \{ }p !; : ;| : || : |l ; ll ; lI ; II ; II ; II ; Id | bH | HH | HH I H,;, H I H ,;,;H@H; ;_H_;, ;H@H;`\Y/d_,;|4H@HK|;,_b\Y/''\;MMMMM$@@@$MMMMM;/'"~~~*;!8@8!;*~~~";888;;888;;888;;888;d8@8bO8@8OT808T`~`1.有一百份卷子要批,而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成的,这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把剑。
2.我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
3.他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
4.没有哪个宣布判决的法官会比此时的谢卡夫更痛苦、更无助。
5.说出事实和接受事实同样需要勇气。
Ⅲ. Summaryplete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Usetheir proper forms.1.sun, straight in the face, blinking, dazed2.morning, night, tempering truth, shock3.truth, trials, wife, colleague, headmaster4.apple pie, culinary masterpiece, good, swallow5.fine, mean, selfish6.singing, stupefied7.frogs, buffalo, window shutters8.strength, give, receivePartⅡ Reading for PleasureExercisesⅠ. Answer the following questions. (The answers are open.)1.Hell is not so terrible as most people think because it can be transformed intoHeaven through hard work, courage, faith and love. The real Hell is in one’s heart.2.Heaven is a land of beauty and peace, and it is the result of our hard work.3.All those hardworking people with courage and determination can rest in Heavenafter they die, because although they cannot all reach Heaven in the first place, they can build Hell into Heaven.4.Those who are afraid of Hell and do not have courage to fight difficulties anddisasters will end up in Hell.5.This parable tells us that our destiny is controlled by ourselves.PartⅢ HomeworkTest your readingPassage 11.(T),2. (F),3. (T),4. (F),5. (F) Passage 26.(T),7. (F),8. (T),9. (T), 10. (F) Passage 311.C, 12.B, 13.B, 14.B, 15.DPassage 416.C, 17.D, 18.B, 19.D, 20.CUnit Two PartⅠ Reading for InformationExercisesⅠ Reading for InformationA. Reading to find main ideas1. A,2. C,B. Reading to find major details3. B,4. D,C. Reading to find relevant facts5. A,6. BⅡ.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese1.可那天我一点都不在乎路途远,只要有他在我身边。
学会接受教育(Becoming Educated)就这样,我在波士顿大学,处在一个全新的,陌生的,不同的世界。
我突然想到如果我要在这次陌生全新的冒险中成功的话,我就得比我们法学院的同学们阅读更长时间的书籍,而且要读得更加透彻。
我觉得,为了弥补我在早些年所错过的东西,我要比其他任何人更努力工作,花更多时间学习。
我仍然有那样的感觉,我不想我的同事知道我在理解内容,短语,想法,过程这个时间段是多么的艰难。
我不想我的同事知道那件事。
所以我在阅读时不在法学院而在图书馆,研究生宿舍,楼上,那些安静的地方,因为显然没有其他人在那里学习。
所以我会去哪里一个晚上在吃饭之后.我会夹着我的书去图书馆,然后我会阅读到凌晨之后再去睡觉.那些年期间我没能好好睡眠.若是我在晚上得到3到4个小时,我就很幸运了,因为我不得不熬夜.我不得不.教授会为第二天分配作业,并且这些作业必须被阅读和理解否则我就会被落下,我已经落下了,如果我不努力学习,我就会被落的更远.当我被要求在班级里回答问题时我总是高兴的.但是教授不大会提问”女生们”。
特定的受到喜爱的人会经常被提问,然后在一些珍贵的场合,一位教授会进来宣布:“我们今天将要过女生日。
”然后他们会提问女生们。
我们只是忍受,当提及法律课题时,我们不被认为是尖子生。
在春天,比尔吉布森,他和我的新室友约会诺玛沃克组织了一个黑人学习小组,正如我们黑人不得不形成我们自己的。
这是因为我们没被邀请进入任何一个其他的学习小组。
我们组有6/7个成员,比尔和萨还有梅纳德杰克逊收集交流和听取我们怎么做。
我学到的一件事是,我们必须讲出来,问题,事实,案例还是过程。
我们不能仅仅阅读案例,独自在图书馆里学习,正如我以前一直那样,呆在教室里学不到全部。
但一旦我们在学习小组中讲出来了,接下来就变得更简单更容易理解了。
我不时会去罗利街2号看看路易斯是怎么做的。
她总是在看《红书》。
在那里我每次想要和她讨论某件事的时候,她会同时在阅读《红书》上的一则简短的故事。
Unit ElevenPart I Pre-reading Questions1.What is logistics according to your own knowledge?答案范例:Logistics is used more broadly to refer to the process of coordinating and moving resources – people, materials, inventory, and equipment – from one location to storage at the desired destination. It may involve the integration of information flow, materials handling, production, packaging, inventory, transportation, warehousing, and often security.2.What is the goal of logistics?答案范例:The goal of logistics is to ensure that resources are moved to the destination more efficiently and timely.3.Are supply chains important in the global economy? Why?答案范例:Yes, they are. Supply chains encompass the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing and procurement, conversion, and all logistics management activities. They also include coordination and collaboration with channel partners, which can be suppliers, intermediaries, third-party service providers, and customers. In essence, supply chains integrate supply and demand management within and across companies.Part II Extensive Reading段落大意难句解析词汇Text A1. 主旨归纳文章通过对沃尔玛总部配销中心的流水线工作场景介绍,引出供应链管理概念,并指出其在当今世界商业活动中扮演着重要角色。
新世纪大学英语系列教材(第二版)Unit 1Part IExercisesI. Reading for information 。
A. Reading to find main ideas1. A2. CB. Reading to find major details3 . D 4. BC. Reading to find relevant facts5. C6. AII. TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1A hundred papers in the boys' scrawls; he had shirked this work for weeks, feeling all the time as if a sword were hanging over his head.有一百份卷子要批,而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成的,这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
这些日子,他一直觉得头上仿佛悬着把剑。
2I’ve spent a fortune on it behind closed doors.我私下里已经花了一大笔钱来学习音乐了。
3 His face was beaded with perspiration.他的脸上挂满了汗珠。
4 No judge delivering a sentence felt more pained and helpless.没有哪个宣布判决的法官会比此时的谢卡尔更痛苦、更无助。
5 Truth required as much strength to give as to receive.说出事实和接受事实同样需要勇气。
III. SummaryComplete the following statements with words and expressions from the box. Use their proper forms.1 Truth is like the sun because no human being can ever look it straight in the face without blinking or being dazed .2 Sekhar thought that morning till night , the essence of human relationships consisted in tempering truth so that it might not shock .3 Sekhar practiced truth for only one day and he had three trials :The first one was with his wife , the second with his colleague and the last one with his headmaster4 His wife took the apple pie as her culinary masterpiece while Sekhar thought that it wasn't good and he was unable to swallow it.5 His colleague thought so and so was a fine man while Sekhar regarded him as mean and selfish .6 The headmaster was eager to show off his singing , but his singing made Sekhar half stupefied .7 Sekhar compared the headmaster's singing to three things: a dozen frogs, a buffalo, and loose window shutters in a storm.8 Sekhar realized that truth required as much strength to give as to receive .Part II Reading for PleasureExerciseAnswer the following questions.1After reading the story, what do you think about Hell?Hell is not so terrible as most people think because it can be transformed intoHeaven through hard work, courage, faith and love. The real Hell is in one’sheart.2What is your definition of Heaven now?Heaven is a land of beauty and peace, and it is the result of our hard work.3What kind of people can rest in Heaven after they die? All those hardworking people with courage and determination can rest inHeaven after they die, because although they cannot all reach Heaven in thefirst place, they can build Hell into Heaven.4What kind of people will end up in Hell? Those who are afraid of Hell and do not have courage to fight difficulties anddisasters will end up in Hell.5What is the moral of this parable?This parable tells us that our destiny is controlled by ourselves.Unit 2Part IExercisesI. Reading for information 。
A. Reading to find main ideas1. C2. AB. Reading to find major details3 . B 4. CC. Reading to find relevant facts5. D6. AII. TranslationTranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1. It was 9 p.m. I threw a stethoscope around my neck and headed for Room712, the last room on the hall.当时是晚上九点,我把听诊器挂在脖子上,朝走廊尽头的712病房走去。
2. As I entered the room, Mr. Williams looked up eagerly, but drooped his eyes when he saw it was only me, his nurse.我走进病房时,威廉先生急切地抬起头来,一看是我,他的护士,随即又垂下了眼睛。
3. Her voice was so utterly compelling that my hand trembled on the phone.她的语气那样迫切,我握着话筒的手不由得颤抖起来。
4. My first thought was: Why put yourself through more pain?我第一个念头是:你何必还要增加自己的痛苦?5. A snowflake hit the window and melted away, gone forever.一片雪花打在窗上,立即融化,永远地消失了。
III. SummaryComplete the following flowchart.On Janie's 21st birthday, her father, Mr. Williams, had a fight with her over her boyfriend .Janie said " I hate you" to her father and ran out of the house.Janie never spoke to her father again, though she wanted very much to go to him for forgiveness . Several months later, Mr. Williams suffered a slight heart attack .He was admitted to hospital and his condition was stable .He asked the nurse to call his daughter , and to get him a pencil and paper .His respiration speeded up, and he began to breathe very fast.The nurse called Janie, and Janie said that she would be in the hospital in 30 minutes .Mr. Williams had a cardiac arrest .The doctors tried every means to save him but failed .Mr. Williams passed away before his daughter could reach the hospital .Janie slumped against the wall, looking pathetic and painful.Accompanied by the nurse , Janie went to see her father's body .Janie leaned over the bed and buried her face in the sheets.The nurse found a note written by Mr. Williams and gave it to Janie.Janie read the note twice , and hugged the scrap of paper to her breast.Her tormented face grew radiant and peace began to glisten in her eyes, because from that note she knew that her father had forgiven her.Part II Reading for PleasureExerciseAnswer the following questions.1 What was the relationship between Roger and Tony?They used to be schoolmates in Landon High School.2 Why couldn't Roger recognize Tony at first?Because Tony had changed a lot from a big burly guy to a very thin man.3 What kind of person was Tony when he was young?He was a bully when he was young.4 Why did Roger give Tony his card?He wanted to tell Tony that he had forgiven him and wanted to be friends with him.5 How did Roger feel when he saw Tony in the wheelchair?At first he was very surprised to see that Tony had changed so much, then he felt very sorry for him and wanted to be friends with him.Unit 3Part IExercisesI. Reading for information 。