高考英语最新代词知识点难题汇编及答案解析(3)
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高考英语最新代词知识点难题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题
1．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．
A．this B．it C．that D．one
2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working
for several months.
A．such many…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there
3．He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English
A．which B．what C．them D．whose
4．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel.
Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.
A．It B．This C．What D．As
5．—Oh，my English novel is missing.
—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.
A．one B．it
C．some D．that
6．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.
A．Ones B．those C．these D．them
7．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A．it B．that C．these D．them
8．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.
A．another B．the other
C．one another D．one
9．I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live
near my Mom’s.
A．the one B．the other C．it D．another
10．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s
affairs in that town.
A．this B．it C．that D．one
11．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a
product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over
quantity.
A．the one that B．one that
C．one D．the one
12．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,
__________ that ends the campus romance.
A．which B．the one C．what D．one
13．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them.
A．every one B．all
C．not all D．none
14．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing
15．To qualify for the job, .
A．a high school diploma is needed B．it is required that one has a high school diploma
C．one needs a high school diploma D．a diploma from high school is necessary
16．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New
York.
A．this B．one
C．it D．that
17．Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol
addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.
A．one B．the one C．that D．which
18．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.
A．you B．it C．that D．them
19．It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further
education.
A．90s ; the B．the 90s; / C．90s; their D．the 90s ; their
20．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.
A．It B．That C．What D．This
21．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you
won’t regret.
A．What B．This C．That D．It
22．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.
A．anything B．everything
C．nothing D．something
二、13
23．Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural
fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
A．the ones B．one
C．that D．what
24．— Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?
— Yes, completely. ________ is left.
A．None B．Nothing
C．No one D．Neither
25．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.
A．neither B．none
C．either D．both
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意：这对老夫妇宁愿住在小城镇里，也不愿住在像重庆这样的大城市里。一般说来，it指代同类同物；one与that则指代同类异物，根据句意可知指代为可数名词，故用one，故选D。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词及固定句型。句意：由于犯了许多这样的错误，难怪这个人在工作几个月后就被解雇了。such后面不能加many，所以many置于such之前，such表示“这样的，如此的”。It is no wonder that…意为“难怪、怪不得”，为主语从句，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。故选B。
【点睛】
与题中句型相似的句型还有：It is +名词+从句，It is a fact that… 事实是……，It is good
news that … ……是好消息，It is a question that … ……是个问题，It is common knowledge
that … ……是常识，类似的名词还有：a pity；a wonder；a good thing； no wonder；
surprise等。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词辨析。句意：他一生写了很多畅销书，大部分都译成了英文。A. which一段用于定语从句的关系词，指物； B. what什么，一般用于名词从句；C. them指代前面提及的名词复数；D. whose谁的，一般作定语。分析句子可知，本句是单句，空格处指前面的“best-sellers”，“ translated into English”在句中作定语，修饰best-sellers，指代前面的名词复数，要用them。故选C。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词和连词辨析。句意：在飞机燃料耗尽之前着陆是一场与时间的绝望竞赛，幸运的是，这位年轻的飞行员做到了。it在此作形式主语，真正的主语to land the plane before it
ran out of fuel，故选A项。
【点睛】
