高考英语新代词知识点全集汇编及答案解析(4)
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高考英语新代词知识点全集汇编及答案解析(4)
一、选择题
1.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family
background.
A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if
2.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.
A.As B.It C.Which D.What
3.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book
mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.
A.no one B.none
C.nothing D.anything
4.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works
like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in
their own stores
A.the one B.those C.that D.one
5.—Oh,my English novel is missing.
—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.
A.one B.it
C.some D.that
6.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.
A.Ones B.those C.these D.them
7.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.
A.it B.that C.these D.them
8.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.
A.anything B.everything
C.nothing D.something
9.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the
whole world.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
10.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to
find________easy to put into practice.
A.that B.one C.it D.the one
11.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many
different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
A.one B.the one
C.that D.those
12.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.
A.one B.it
C.that D.those
13.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience, __________ that ends the campus romance.
A.which B.the one C.what D.one
14.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.
A.it B.it is
C.that D.that is
15.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building
architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers.
A.who B.them
C.which D.whom
16.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A.this B.that
C.these D.those
17.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.
A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing
18.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New
York.
A.this B.one
C.it D.that
19.It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is
from Australia and all ______ students are from England.
A.another; the others B.one; another C.another; the other D.one; other’s
20.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.
A.that B.this
C.you D.it
21.The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.
A.as you B.as you are
C.as yours D.like you
22.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
A.There is no point in arguing with him further.
B.There is no need to worry about your son – he’s fine.
C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.
D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.
23.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further
education.
A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their
24.— How much salt did you put in the soup?
二、13
25.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural
fibers like cotton, wool or silk.
A.the ones B.one C.that D.what
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查形式主语和主语从句。句意:在过去,是否有良好的家庭背景对你的成功并没有太大的影响。此处是it作形式主语,后面的主语从句是真正的主语,且if作“是否”讲时不能引导主语从句,故答案为B。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查it用法。解题步骤:1.确定各选项用法:空格的位置是主语,A. As引导非限制性定语从句;B. It可以作形式主语;C. Which引导主语从句;D. What引导主语从句;2.确定答案:根据believed后面的that可知,这是主语从句后置,前面用形式主语it代替。如果选A,应将that改为逗号,C/D项的话,that前应添加动词。句意:人们认为,烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。故选B。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
考查代词。A. no one没有人,指人,通常用who提问;B. none没有人,一个也没有,none是表示数量上的没有,通常用how many提问;C. nothing无物,指物,通常用what 提问;D. anything任何事。句意:我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息,但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有,故选B。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词辨析。句意:Standard Cognition是加州的一家创业公司,已经开发出工作原理类似Amazon Go那样的技术。但是公司试图将他们的人工智能系统销售给其它企业,用于这些企业自己的店铺。A. the one指代前面的同类同物,B. those指代前面的同类不同物,C.
that是those的单数,指代前面的同类不同特;D. one指代前面泛指的可数名词。分析句子可知,本空指代前面的与前面的technology是同类但不同物,即“类似于Amazon Go那样