人教版七年级英语下册第六单元知识的总结
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人教版七年级英语下册第六单元知识的总结
unit 6 I’m watching TV.
一、Key sentences.
1. What’s he doing? He’s listening to a CD.
2. Are they swimming in a river?
No, they are swimming in a pool.
3. His grandpa is drinking tea there now.
Look, the children are watching TV.
Listen, they are reading English.
It’s 8 o’clock p.m. Jim’s family are having dinner at home.
Be quiet! my young brother is sleeping.
Gina is busy. She is studying for a Chinese test.
二、key phrases.
1. read a newspaper 看报
2. talk (to\with sb) on the phone (和某人)打电话
3. make soup 煲汤 make zongzi 包粽子
4. wash \ do the dishes 洗盘子;洗餐具
5. go to the movies 去看电影
6. eat out 出去吃饭
7. drink tea 喝茶
8. join me for dinner和我一起吃晚饭
=join me to have dinner 或have dinner with me 9. I’d love to . 我很乐意。
10. See you then \ tomorrow 到时\明天见。
11. not much /Nothing much没什么事
12. swim in a river \pool 在河\水池里游泳
13. his host family 他的寄宿家庭
14. live with an American family 和一个美国家庭住在一起
15. miss his family 想念他的家人
16. read a story to her young children 念故事给她年幼的孩子们听
= read her young children a story
17. study for a (math)test 备考(数学)
18. shop at the supermarket 在超市购物
19. watch the boat races on TV看电视上的划船比赛
20. wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
21. study in the United States 在美国学习
22. any other night 其他任何一个晚上
23. use the/a computer用电脑
24. like …… a lot \very much 很喜欢 (误:very like)
25. Here is \are …… 这儿有…… ; 下面是……
26. talk show 脱口秀
27. listen to a CD \ the radio \ music \ the teacher \the talk show
听CD 、收音机、音乐、老师讲课、脱口秀(节目)
28. think about 1)考虑 2)认为 =think of 三、key points.
1. —Who's that (speaking)? (电话用语) 你是谁?
—(This\It is) Mary (speaking\here). 我是Mary.
电话用语,一般不说Who are you?/I'm Mary.
2. 辨析:read look see watch
1)look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作。单独使用时,用来引起对方的注意;如果跟宾语,要和at连用。
Look! Tom is over there.看!汤姆在那儿。
Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
2)see强调“看”的结果,意为“看见、看到”。例如:
How many birds can you see in the tree?你能看到树上有多少只鸟儿?
3)watch强调“专注地看”,有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。
Do you watch TV at night?你晚上看电视吗?
4)read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报、看信等。
I like reading at home.我喜欢在家看书。
四、 Grammer
现在进行时
1. 用法:现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也表示现阶段一直持续的活动或是正在进行的动作。
2. 现在进行时态的结构为:am/is/are+动词现在分词。
3. 现在分词的构成规则如下:
a.一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ing,如:read—reading; b.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加ing。如:live—living;
(take have exercise make write drive等)
c.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ing,【单词的后三个字母为:辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母 (“y、w、r”除外)】。如:run—running;
(shop swim get cut等)