高考英语代词知识点全集汇编含答案解析
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高考英语代词知识点全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题
1.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?
A.who B.that C.where D.the one
2.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many
would refuse to accept.
A.that B.the one C.one D.those
3.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book
mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.
A.no one B.none
C.nothing D.anything
4.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay
for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.
A.Such B.That C.So D.What
5.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.
A.Ones B.those C.these D.them
6.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.
-When was that?
- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.
A.when ;That ;that. B.that; That; that.
C.that; It; that. D.that; It ;when.
7.People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade.
A.which B.whom C.them D.who
8.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.
A.the one that B.one that
C.one D.the one
9.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this
morning.
A.it B.those
C.one D.that
10.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on
the whole world.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s
affairs in that town.
A.this B.it C.that D.one
12.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their
parents.
A.that B.this
C.it
D.those
13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.
A.anywhere B.anybody
C.anyhow D.anything
14.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building
architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers.
A.who B.them
C.which D.whom
15.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.
A.this B.that
C.these D.those
16.To qualify for the job, .
A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma
C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary
17.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own
interest.
A.them B.each
C.one D.it
18.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.
A.one B.it
C.this D.that
19.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?
A.that; of B.it ; for
C.it ; of D.that ; for
20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
A.There is no point in arguing with him further.
B.There is no need to worry about your son – he’s fine.
C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.
D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.
21.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party.
A.you B.this C.it D.that
22.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.
A.that B.one C.it D.this
23.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.
A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatable
C.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing
24.— How much salt did you put in the soup?
二、13
25.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.
A.neither B.none
C.either D.both
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这是你昨天参观的医院吗?本句的主语是this hospital,系动词is后面缺表语,定语从句也缺先行词;the one既可在句中作表语,也可作为后面句子的先行词。在the one后面省略了that,that指代the one在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。
【点睛】
对于定语从句的考查要注意分析句子结构,看定语从句中缺什么样的成分,如果缺主语,宾语,表语,定语要使用关系代词,如果缺少状语,则要使用关系副词。同时注意只用that和只用who的一些特殊用法。The one既在句中做表语,也作为后面句子的先行词。在the one后面省略了that, that指代the one在句中作为visit的宾语。故C正确。
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查代词。句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
考查代词。A. no one没有人,指人,通常用who提问;B. none没有人,一个也没有,none是表示数量上的没有,通常用how many提问;C. nothing无物,指物,通常用what 提问;D. anything任何事。句意:我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到的那本书的信息,但什么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有,故选B。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】