《国际支付与结算》PPT课件
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1 Chapter One
1. Fill in the blanks to complete each sentence.
(1) local legal system, political, exchange risks
(2) open account, advance payment, remittance and collection
(3) letter of credit, bank guarantee
(4) price terms, delivery terms
(5) least/minimum, most/maximum
(6) advance payment
(7) open account
(8) clean collection, documentary collection
2. 略
3. Translate the following terms into English.
(1) settlement on bank credit
(2) the potential for currency fluctuation
(3) to clear the goods for export
(4) to pay the insurance premium
(5) to carry out export formalities
(6) the major participants in international trade
(7) the commodity inspection clause
(8) to fulfill the obligation to deliver the goods
(9) the goods have passed over the ship’s rail
主要有三种,即汇付、托收、信用证。
汇付是进口人通过银行将货款付给出口人,属于顺汇法,商业信用。汇款有信汇(M/T)、电汇(T/T)、票汇(D/D)三种办法。其中电汇(T/T)是最常用的办法。
1、汇付
信汇是进口人将货款交给进口地银行,由银行开具汇款委托书,通过信函寄交所在地银行,委托其向出口人付款的一种方式。
2、托收
托收是出口人装出货物后,开具汇票,连同全套货运单据,委托出口地银行通过它在进口地分行或代理行向进口人收取货款。属于逆汇法,商业信用。其下又分付款交单(D/P)和承兑交单(D/A)。
3、信用证
信用证是银行应进口人的要求,开给出口人的一种保证承担付款责任的凭证。属于逆汇法,银行信用。这是一种最常见的国际贸易支付方式。根据效力,分为可撤销和不可撤销两种;根据时间,分为即期和远期两种。此外,还有一些特别的信用证,如保兑信用证、可转让信用证、循环信用证、预支信用证等新品种。
Chapter one
I.
1. settlement on bank credit 2. the potential for currency fluctuation
3. to clear the goods for export 4. to pay the insurance premium
5. to carry out export formalities 6. the major participants in international
trade
7. the commodity inspection clause 8. to fulfill the obligation to deliver the
goods
9. The goods have passed over the ship’s rail
10. International contract is concluded in a completely different context than domestic
ones
II.
1. local legal system, political, exchange risks
2. payment in advance, open account, remittance and collection
3. letter of credit, bank guarantee
4. price terms, delivery terms
5. minimum, maximum
6. Advance payment
7. Open account
8. clean collection, documentary collection
III.
1. International trade is the exchange of goods and services produced in one country
主要有三种,即汇付、托收、信用证。
汇付是进口人通过银行将货款付给出口人,属于顺汇法,商业信用。汇款有信汇(M/T)、电汇(T/T)、票汇(D/D)三种办法。其中电汇(T/T)是最常用的办法。
1、汇付
信汇是进口人将货款交给进口地银行,由银行开具汇款委托书,通过信函寄交所在地银行,委托其向出口人付款的一种方式。
2、托收
托收是出口人装出货物后,开具汇票,连同全套货运单据,委托出口地银行通过它在进口地分行或代理行向进口人收取货款。属于逆汇法,商业信用。其下又分付款交单(D/P)和承兑交单(D/A)。
3、信用证
信用证是银行应进口人的要求,开给出口人的一种保证承担付款责任的凭证。属于逆汇法,银行信用。这是一种最常见的国际贸易支付方式。根据效力,分为可撤销和不可撤销两种;根据时间,分为即期和远期两种。此外,还有一些特别的信用证,如保兑信用证、可转让信用证、循环信用证、预支信用证等新品种。