2014年江苏专转本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2014年江苏专转本（英语）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 5.
Translation 6. Writing
Vocabulary and Structure
1． He takes a part-time job every summer vacation, but most of the money he
earns ______playing compllter games in the net bar.
A．spend
B．spends
C．is spent
D．are spent
正确答案：C
解析：句意：每个暑假他都做兼职挣钱，他的大部分钱都用于网吧里面玩游戏。mostof the money为不可数名词。用第三人称单数形式。
2． It was reported______the plane had been missing for more than thirty days.
A．that
B．which
C．what
D．an
正确答案：A
解析：句意：据报道飞机已经消失了三十多天。That引导的主语从句。
3． The reason______he objected to the plan at the meeting was that he had no
faith in us.
A．because
B．which
C．for
D．why
正确答案：D
解析：句意：他没有参与会议的原因是他对我们没有信心。the reason why…意为什么的原因。
4． Teachers at our university______to publish at least two research papers each
year.
A．will require
B．require
C．are requiring
D．are required
正确答案：D
解析：句意：我们大学要求老师每年必须发两篇学术论文。老师被要求，用被动句。
5． Seldom ______ any mistakes in the past 15 years’ working in the physics
laboratory.
A．she did make
B．did she make
C．she should make
D．she could make
正确答案：B
解析：句意：在过去15年里她很少在物理实验室犯错误。Seldom在前引发倒装用法。
6． As is expected,the government is taking measures______the spread of Bird
Flu.
A．preventing
B．prevent
C．to prevent
D．prevented
正确答案：C
解析：句意：正如人们预料的那样，政府正在采取措施阻止禽流感的扩散。To引导目的状语。
7． The old woman was worried because her 30-year old son was so lazy that he
didn’t feel like______to work.
A．going
B．to go
C．go
D．goes
正确答案：A
解析：句意：老妇人对她30岁的儿子懒惰不愿意上班的行为很担心。feel like
doing=want to do。
8． To make our environment cleaner, people suggest that no smoking______in
publie placec.
A．allow
B．be allowed
C．was allowed
D．allowed
正确答案：B
解析：句意：为了保持环境，人们建议在公众场合禁止吸烟。be allowed to do的中文意思：被允许做某事……。
9． Mother was proud that her daughter looked ______ among the girls in the
party that evening.
A．less beautiful
B．the most beautiful
C．more beautiful
D．even beautiful
正确答案：B
解析：句意：女儿在晚宴上一群女孩中最漂亮让妈妈非常自豪。among the
girls在很多女孩中用形容词最高级。
10． You______our boss in her office last Friday, she has already gone to Paris.
A．needn’t have seen
B．must have seen
C．might have seen
D．can’t have seen
正确答案：D
解析：句意：上周五你肯定没有看到我们老板，她飞去巴黎了。can’t have done是对过去发生的动作否定的猜测，意思是不可能做过某事。
11． You may use this iPad______you promise to return it tomorrow afternoon.
A．unless
B．as long as
C．as soon as
D．until
正确答案：B
解析：句意：只要你明天下午能够归还，你就可以使用这个平板电脑。as long
as意为只要。
12． The old man had been to his daughter’s home several times but he still had
trouble______it.
A．found
B．finds
C．find
D．finding
正确答案：D
解析：句意：老人已经去过女儿家很多次了，可他仍然很费劲才能找到。Have trouble(in)doing sth．固定搭配，意为在做某事上有困难。
13． I wish I______a spaceman like Yang Liwei and could stay in the speceship
for a few days.
A．were
B．have been
C．can be
D．am
正确答案：A
解析：句意：我希望成为像杨利伟一样的宇航员可以在宇宙畅游。Wish引导的虚拟语气表示现在的虚拟，用did／were。
14． It was the information from the internet ______ gave him great help in the
fina lexam.
A．that
B．what
C．when
D．how
正确答案：A
解析：句意：在最后的考试中，网上信息起了很大的作用。That引导从句。
15． Some people often feel depressed when the leaves on the tree______yellow
in the fall.
A．turning
B．turn
C．turns
D．to turn
正确答案：B
解析：句意：在秋天一些人看到树叶变黄就会感到沮丧。When引导的状语从句表示动作同时发生。
16． As far as I’m______, there’s plenty of room for improvement in the service
of your hotel.
A．considered
B．cared
C．concerned
D．called
正确答案：C
解析：句意：据我所知，你的酒店还有很多需要改善的地方。As for as I am
concerned固定搭配，意为据我所知，就我而言。
17． To their great______, they didn’t succeed in the cooperation with an Italian
company.
A．disappointment
B．disappointed
C．disappointing
D．disappoint
正确答案：A
解析：句意：与意大利公司未能成功合作令他们很失望。To one’s great
disappointment固定搭配，意为令某人很失望。
18． Please have more vegetables and do more exercise if you want to
keep______.
A．health
B．healthy
C．healthful
D．healthily
正确答案：B
解析：句意：如果你想保持健康就要多吃水果多运动。保持健康用keep
healthy表示。
19． He is not willing to carry the red box,it is much______than the yellow one
in the corner.
A．heavy
B．more heavy
C．a little heavy
D．heavier
正确答案：D
解析：句意：他不愿意拿红色的盒子，它比墙角那个黄盒子重多了。Much修饰heavy的比较级。
20． Traveling around the world is easy nowadays. It______just a few hours to
cross the Atlantic by plane.
A．takes
B．take
C．took
D．is taken
正确答案：A
