高中英语新人教版)选择性必修一课后习题：Unit 4 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

Unit 4 BODY LANGUAGE

Section D Using Language (Ⅱ) & Assessing

Your Progress

课后篇巩固提升

必备知识基础练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.I don’t want to b you with my hardship.

答案bother

2.He called them several times to (询问) about job possibilities.

答案inquire

3.Mary often comes into (冲突) with her boss.

答案conflict

4.Burying his face in his hands,the boy tried not to (哭泣) before so many people.

答案weep

5.The article (暗示) that the pilot was responsible for the accident.

答案implied

6.Finding the course very difficult,she decided to move to a (较低的) level.

答案lower

7.The thief was (察觉) to steal into the house.

答案perceived

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.He was a great ancient Chinese thinker and (educate).

答案educator

2.There is a growing (tend) for people to return to the hometown to start their business.

答案tendency

3.Mary told me that she could (bare) make out the stage in the darkness.

答案barely

4.The train got more jam-packed and soon all of the seats were (occupy).

答案occupied

5.Before the exam,the school organised some activities to remove fears and (anxious) from

students’ mind.

答案anxiety

6.The young man was very (embarrass) to hear people speak so highly of him. 答案embarrassed

7.I was too nervous,which made me more than a little embarrassed and (shame).

答案ashamed

8.If you both feel good,you need no (adjust).

答案adjustment

Ⅲ.完成句子

1.They (号召) people and the government to take measures to fight against it.

答案call on

2.When you share a story with your friends,you care a lot more about how they

(反应) it.

答案react to

3.Keep the plate close to you and pull up your chair so that you don’t have to

(向前倾).

答案lean forward

4. (无论什么困难) he may meet with,he will carry on his plan.

答案Whatever difficulties

5. (据说) the old man made a fortune abroad by

collecting old things.

答案It is said that

关键能力提升练

Ⅳ.阅读理解

主题语境:人与社会 社会服务与人际沟通

Much information can be conveyed,purely through our eyes,so the expression “eyes also talk” is often

heard.

Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement?On a bus you may quickly glance at

a stranger,but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at,he may feel uncomfortable.

It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary,you will look at yourself up and

down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel angry about other’s

staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information,right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it

comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to

turn away his gaze(注视),his intentions are obvious.That is,he wishes to attract her attention,to make her

understand that he is showing affection for her.

However,the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only

look at the listener from time to time,in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the

former is speaking,to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking,as if he tries to control you,you will feel

uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim,since he believes the false

idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.

In fact,continuous eye contact happens between lovers only,who will enjoy looking at each other

tenderly for a long time,to show love that words cannot express.

Evidently,eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the

specific situation.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“眼睛会说话”的观点,告诉我们不同场合的眼神交流代表的不同含义。

1.What may a person usually do on a bus?

A.Glance at a stranger with eye contact.

e eyes to talk to a stranger politely.

C.Glance at a stranger without eye contact.

D.Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,在公交车上人们可能会瞥一眼陌生人,但不会有眼神交流。

2.Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?

A.He thinks that he is honest.

B.He wants to control the victim.

C.He feels uneasy about others’ eye contact.

D.He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知,一个差劲的说谎者通常会因为看受害者太久而暴露自己,因为他错误地认为直视对方是诚实沟通的一个信号。

3.What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?

A.He likes her eyes.

B.He admires her.

C.He knows her well.

D.He makes contact with her.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,如果一位男士盯着一位女士超过10秒,他是想吸引女士的注意力,让她知道他很倾慕她。

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Eyes Can Also “Talk”

B.How to Make Eye Contact

C.Different Ways of Expressing Thoughts