最新SCBA operation Instruction(自给式呼吸器)
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《SCBA使用培训》教案SCBA使用培训教案一、教学目标:1.了解并掌握SCBA(自给式呼吸器)的基本原理和结构。
2.掌握SCBA的正确穿戴方法,并能够快速和熟练地穿戴。
3.学会检查和维护SCBA的操作步骤和规范。
4.学会使用SCBA进行自救和救援操作。
二、教学内容:1.SCBA基本原理和结构a.SCBA的作用和意义b.SCBA的主要组成部分和功能c.SCBA的工作原理和作业环境要求2.SCBA的穿戴方法a.熟悉SCBA的外观和结构b.了解和掌握穿戴SCBA的步骤和技巧c.进行SCBA的实际穿戴训练3.SCBA的检查和维护a.掌握SCBA的检查项目和要求b.学习正确的SCBA操作和维护流程c.进行SCBA操作和维护的实际训练4.SCBA的使用技巧和操作方法a.学习SCBA的使用基本技巧b.了解和掌握SCBA在自救和救援中的操作方法c.进行SCBA自救和救援操作的实战演练三、教学方法:1.讲授:通过讲解SCBA的基本原理、结构、穿戴方法、检查和维护等内容,让学员了解和掌握相关知识。
2.示范:通过教师的示范,展示SCBA的正确穿戴方法和使用技巧,使学员能够观摩并模仿。
3.实践:通过实际操作和训练,让学员亲自体验SCBA的穿戴和使用,提高实际操作技能。
四、教学过程:1.SCBA基本原理和结构(40分钟)a.通过图片和视频展示SCBA的外观和结构,介绍其主要组成部分和功能。
b.讲解SCBA的工作原理和作业环境要求,强调其重要性和必要性。
2.SCBA的穿戴方法(60分钟)a.示范正确的穿戴步骤和技巧,如佩戴面罩、穿戴呼吸器、调整背带等。
b.学员进行实际穿戴训练,教师进行一对一指导和纠正。
3.SCBA的检查和维护(60分钟)a.介绍SCBA的检查项目和要求,如检查气瓶、面罩、阀门、滤芯等。
b.指导学员进行SCBA的检查和维护操作,教师进行实时指导和点评。
4.SCBA的使用技巧和操作方法(60分钟)a.讲解SCBA的使用基本技巧,如呼吸控制、移动步骤等。
S C B A o p e r a t i o n I n s t r u c t i o n(自给式呼吸器)1. 名称:SCBA(自给式呼吸器具)2. 目的:为了保护员工的安全,用于缺氧、有或可能有致命气体存在、火灾及防护用具不能过滤的气体的场所。
3. 范围3.1空气中有致命气体3.2空气中可能有致命气体3.3缺氧环境情况下3.4 环境中所含为防护具所无法过滤之气体如过高一氧化碳, 浓烟等)每三个月测试充气环境之空气品质4.关联文件4.1 中华人民共和国职业病防治法4.2 使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例4.3 紧急应变救灾作业指导书5. 使用与保养注意事项5.1 每三个月更换气瓶内空气( 原厂建议 )5.2 每三年做气瓶水压测试( DOT规定 )5.3 每一至二年需做SCBA功能检查5.4 使用者需做身体检查5.5 二人或二人以上进现场5.6 外围需有待命人员6. 操作说明6.1着装步骤6.1.1 按照规定将SCBA背好,将背带及腰带调整到适当的松紧度;6.1.2 检查气瓶的肩带压力表指针应在红色格子内(若不在规定区域内,请按照规定将管道内气体释放使压力降为零),呼吸器各部件完好,按要求佩戴好呼吸器,半面具完全贴和在面部,调整好头带;6.1.3 将手掌贴在面具的接气口机构上吸气然后呼吸,如果无法正常吸入空气证明没有泄漏,如果仍旧能够正常呼吸说明有泄漏,调整面具头带后,重新测漏直至不漏为止;6.1.4 打开气瓶的空气阀门,确定胸前压力表指针不在红色格子之内,并且有足够的压力(即呼吸时间,建议2000psi以上);6.1.5 将流量调节阀塞入面具上的接气口机构内然后转动流量调节阀,当听到“喀哒”声表示流量调节阀连接面具到位;6.1.6 做一急促的深呼吸去起动打开呼吸阀;6.1.7 反复呼吸12次检查空气流量;6.1.8 如果觉得空气流量太小,可以转动流量调节阀上的红色圆钮会感觉空气的气流有所增加。
Respiratory ProtectionIndustrial SCBA Components Harness/Backpack Industrial Applications: Nylon High Heat/Flashover: Nomex ®/Kevlar ®Utility D-Ring Options: Convenient D-rings located on the waist strap at either side of the user. These D-rings can be used to carry tools, ropes or other e quipment a user might need. Pull tested to over 1,000 lbs. of pull force with no deformation.Chest Strap Options: Provides an extra measure of upper harness security for those who prefer it.Cylinders Pressure: Low Pressure (2216 psig) or High Pressure (4500 psig)Duration: 30-minute, 45-minute or 60-minute rated air durations Long duration cylinders reduce the need for frequent cylinder changes. Type: Aluminum, Hoop-Wrapped Fiberglass, Fully Wrapped Carbon Carbon fiber material reduces cylinder weight by 2 to 10 lbs. when compared to fiberglass-wrapped and aluminum cylinders.Low Air Alarms Choice of low air alarms: Bell, Plain Whistle, or Warbling Whistle Choose the alarm most different from other noise/alarms in your work environment to eliminate any alarm confusion. Air Management Indicators Analog Gauge – Standard pressure indicator for all Industrial SCBAs (except HUD versions) Heads-Up Display (HUD) – Standard visual in-mask LED pressure indicator with visual alarm.Facepiece Size: Small, Medium, Large Harness Type: 5-pt. silicone headstrap or Kevlar ® mesh headnet.Neckstrap Option: Allows the facepiece to hang around neck while not in use.Let’s start by looking at the differentcomponents of an Industrial SCBA.Honeywell Respiratory Protection offers anextensive self-contained breathing apparatus(SCBA) product line to the Industrial market.Our products fit the needs and wants ofvirtually every application, situation and user.Safety is our priority and comfort isa prerequisite.Choosing an SCBA can be overwhelming.There are so many components, options,and configurations. Honeywell has madeit easy for you to identify what product andcomponents fit your needs the best.Sperian is now Honeywell.Supplied Air (SAR) Attachment OptionSupplied Air Attachment can be added to any SCBA. In this case, the SCBA cylinder is used for escape while working, if a pressure demand supplied air line has been interrupted. Buddy Breather Connection OptionA Buddy Breather gives the user the ability to share air with a rescuer “buddy” without having to disconnect the second stage regulator.Carrying Case OptionsHard carrying case or soft carrying case is available. Communications OptionsTo keep your team connected, Honeywell offers a choiceof three best-in-class communications options.• T he Voice Amplification System (VAS)offers clear, local vicinity communicationwith push-to-talk or hands-free modes.• T he Hard-Wired Radio CommunicationSystem (RCS) offers clear communicationusing a wired interface cable.• T he CommCommand™ Wireless RadioCommunication System (RCS) is a superiorwireless system, utilizing a digital spreadspectrum for crystal-clear wirelessradio communication.• B oth the VAS and RCS are modular, stand-alone components.• T he streamlined design and integration of the RCS and VAS allow secure attachment to the TwentyTwenty®Plus facepiece.• N either the VAS nor RCS obstructs the user’speripheral vision.• W ired interface cables and wireless lapel mics are available for a large selection of common radio systems.Personal Alert Safety System (PASS) Options COMPASS™ Chest-Mounted Device – A highly accurate motion sensor alerts a “man down” situation. DoublePASS™ – A unique, patented back-mountedalarm that can be clearly heard and seen if the wearerfalls forward onto their primary PASS device.ThermAlert™ – Heat alarm that sounds when exposure to heat over time matches a predetermined time-temperature curve.Other AccessoriesAPR Adapter – Provides air purifying capability without having to change facepieces. Attaches to the TwentyTwenty® Plus facepiece in a matter of seconds and provides users with the versatility of using the SCBA facepiece as an APR facepiece. Spectacles Kits – Allows anyone who uses a full facepiece respirator to use prescription eyeglasses inside the facepiece without compromising the seal. Honeywell offers two solutions.• S tandard – Offers traditional metal-framed eyeglassesthat fit inside the TwentyTwenty Plus facepiece.• N exSpex™ – Offers a plastic frame that can be removed from the TwentyTwenty Plus facepiece and attached tothe user’s head with elastic straps.CommunicationsOptionsCommCommand RCSVoice Amplification Systemwith Spectacles KitEvery SCBA contains a variety of these components with different features and benefits. The next section will discuss the SCBA models available and the differences of each.Sperian is now Honeywell.Survivair Puma – Compliance/Standard Industrial UnitThe Survivair Puma (based on the Survivair Cougar platform) is aNIOSH-certified, OSHA-compliant, hooded pressure demand SCBA de-signed for users with street glasses or facial configurations that are hardto fit with a conventional facepiece.Honeywell has two main SCBA platforms for Industrial SCBAs, the Survivair Cougar ™/Survivair Puma ™ SCBA and the Survivair Panther ® SCBA.2Provides protection from these unforeseen circumstances in the industrial market.Lightweight, easy to use, comfortable. auto darkening 9-12 shade or fixed 10 shade lens.524Survivair Panther HUD (2002-Style) – Premium UnitThe Survivair Panther HUD (2002-style) is a premium industrial SCBAdesigned for users requiring a NIOSH-certified SCBA for industrialhigh-heat, flashover or non-fire-related applications with standardHeads-Up Display and RIC/UAC.Added upgrades can be chosen on the Panther HUD as well, such ascommunication systems, supplied air attachment, COMPASS PASSdevice and analog pressure gauge options.The Survivair Panther (1997-Style) is a mid-tier industrialSCBA designed for users requiring a NIOSH-certifiedSCBA for high-heat, flashover or non-fire-relatedapplications. Offered with upgradable options suchas communication systems, supplied air attachment,COMPASS ™ PASS device and welding options.132Sperian is now Honeywell.888888 – Compliance Industrial SCBA – Low Pressure, 30-Minute Survivair ® Cougar SCBA (stocked item). Survivair Cougar 2216 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute aluminum cylinder without locking collar.555555 – Compliance Industrial SCBA – High Pressure, 60-Minute Survivair Cougar SCBA (stocked item). Survivair Cougar 4500 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 4500 psig 60-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar.481121 – Compliance Industrial SCBA – Low Pressure, 30-minute SCBA with SAR (stocked item).Survivair Cougar 2216 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute aluminum cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen Couplings carrying case.483121 – Standard Industrial SCBA with SAR – Low Pressure, 30-Minute S urvivair Cougar SCBA.Survivair Cougar 2216 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.486121 – Standard Industrial SCBA with SAR – High Pressure, 30-Minute Survivair Cougar SCBA. Survivair Cougar 4500 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 4500 psig 30-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case. 777777 – Compliance Industrial SCBA – Low Pressure, 30-Minute Survivair Puma SCBA (stocked item).Survivair Puma 2216 psig, Survivai r Puma hood with medium nose cup, plain whistle alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute aluminum cylinder without locking collar.471281 – Compliance Industrial SCBA – Low Pressure, 30-Minute Puma SCBA.Survivair Puma 2216 psig, Survivair Puma hood with medium nose cup, plain whistle alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute aluminum cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.476281 – Standard Industrial SCBA with SAR – High Pressure, 30-Minute Survivair Puma SCBA.Survivair Puma 4500 psig, Survivair Puma hood with medium nose cup, plain whistle alarm, 4500 psig 30-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.491121 – Mid-Tier Industrial SCBA – Low Pressure, 30-Minute SCBA.1997-style Panther 2216 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute aluminum cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.493121 – Mid-Tier Industrial SCBA with SAR – Low Pressure, 30-Minute SCBA.Survivair 1997-style Panther 2216 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 2216 psig 30-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.499121 – Mid-Tier Industrial SCBA with SAR – High Pressure, 60-Minute SCBA.Survivair 1997-style Panther 4500 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece, bell alarm, 4500 psig 60-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, SAR attachment with Hansen couplings, carrying case.496324 – Premium Industrial SCBA with HUD and SAR – High Pressure,30-Minute SCBA.Survivair 2002-style Panther 4500 psig, TwentyTwenty Plus medium facepiece,warbling whistle, 4500 psig 30-minute carbon cylinder without locking collar, HUD,analog gauge, SAR/buddy breather dual port attachment with Hansen couplings,chest strap, left and right D-rings, carrying case.Survivair Panther (1997 Style) SCBA Survivair Cougar SCBAHoneywell offers pre-configuredand stocked SCBAs for ease ofordering. Honeywell SCBAs mayalso be custom configured to fityour application and needs.How to Order a Honeywell Survivair ® SCBA Survivair Puma ™SCBAS elect SCBA Platform• S urvivair Cougar SCBA – Compliance/StandardIndustrial SCBA• S urvivair Puma SCBA – Compliance/Standard Hood Industrial SCBA• Survivair Panther (1997-Style) – Mid-Tier Industrial SCBA• Survivair Panther HUD (2002-Style) – Premium Industrial SCBA Select the System Pressure• Low Pressure• High PressureSelect Alarm Type• Bell• Plain Whistle• Warbling WhistleS elect Cylinder Type and Duration (pressureis determined by what system pressure was chosen)• High Pressure or Low Pressure• A luminum, Hoop-Wrapped Fiberglassor Fully Wrapped Carbon• 30-Minute• 45-Minute (only available in high pressure)• 60-Minute (only available in high pressure)Select Facepiece• Small, Medium, Large• 5-pt. silicone headstrap or Kevlar mesh headnetSelect Options if Desired Harness Options• Chest Strap• Utility D-RingsSupplied Air (SAR)/ Buddy Breather Attachment• S ingle Port(SAR/Buddy Breathing Connection – CANNOT be used simultaneously)• D ual Port(SAR/Buddy Breathing Connection – both can be used simultaneously)PASS (Personal Alert Safety System)• COMPASS• DoublePASS• ThermAlert Heat AlarmCommunication Systems• Voice Amplification System (VAS)• Hard-Wired Radio Communication System (RCS)• C ommCommand™ Wireless Radio Communication System (RCS)Carrying Case• Black hard caseSelect Spare Cylinders• Choose type and durationGeneral Facepiece Accessories• APR Adapter• Spectacles KitRefer to the Honeywell Selection and Ordering Guide for specific part numbers or contact your local Honeywell Safety Products representative for assistance.12 3 45678Sperian is now Honeywell.。
过滤式消防自救呼吸器的使用方法过滤式消防自救呼吸器(SCBA)是一类特殊的自救装备,用于在消防和紧急救护现场提供呼吸防护和空气供应。
SCBA具有紧凑的结构设计,用户可以在空气环境条件严峻的情况下工作。
它是一种全封闭式呼吸器,能够向使用者提供安全、高效和即时的空气供应,使得使用者可以安全地冒险到危险地方,加速灭火或救援工作。
使用过滤式消防自救呼吸器需要遵守规定的步骤和要求,以确保用户的安全。
首先,使用前需要检查SCBA的外观和功能,以确保它的正常使用。
此外,还需要检查SCBA空气系统的连接设备,确保每个部件都安装正确。
其次,在使用SCBA之前,需要先调整它的面罩,以确保用户的呼吸是顺畅的,而且不会造成任何不适感。
再者,需要检查过滤器以确保过滤效果,确保可以有效地滤除呼入空气中的有害粉尘或气体。
接着,还需要检查空气系统的压力,以确保在使用过程中没有泄漏的问题。
最后,还需要检查SCBA的控制模块,确保其功能也得到保障,以此确保用户在使用过程中能够实时监控和控制SCBA 的状态。
使用过滤式消防自救呼吸器前,还应注意避免一些不当的行为。
穿戴SCBA之前,应先关断呼吸机的供气源,以免将空气送入SCBA系统中,造成压力过大。
此外,在使用过程中,也不要将SCBA面罩拿起,以免破坏面罩与人体之间的密封性。
此外,在使用SCBA过程中一定要注意安全,一定要遵守各项相关规定,以免发生意外事故。
综上所述,使用过滤式消防自救呼吸器时,一定要按照正确的程序进行,注意安全和使用要求,以确保用户的安全使用。
只有通过细致的检查和正确的使用,才能在消防和紧急救护现场发挥最大的作用,保护呼吸和空气供应。
C900自给式呼吸器--SCBA使用说明书目录1. SCBA的示意图和描述1.1示意图1.2 SCBA的描述1.3功能1.4背板和背带1.5报警笛1.6减压阀1.7压力计1.8供气阀1.9面罩2.0气瓶2. 起动2.1预先检查2.2使用前的快速检查2.3起动2.4使用2.5使用完毕3. 日常保养3.1气瓶3.2清洁3.3检查3.4保养的定期性和检查操作4. 附件前言自给式呼吸器(开路循环式)此设备可保护使用者防护:-瓦斯气体-有毒颗粒和悬浮颗粒-缺氧环境(氧气含量低于17%)-火灾烟雾请注意C900呼吸器可同时保护使用者的呼吸和面部。
在异常恶劣的环境中使用C900必须同时使用辅助保护用品,例如:手套、鞋、气密防护服、头盔等。
如有任何问题或需要帮助,请与巴固公司联系。
使用者必须:-在使用前仔细阅读此使用和保养说明书-受过在实际环境中使用该呼吸器的正式培训(根据NFS标准76-005§4.4)-有使用SCBA的良好身体素质见附件(D)SCBA必须:-根据该说明书的指示进行检测。
-有一专门检测表记录最近一次检测的时间和气瓶气动实验的日期。
见附件(M)(G)。
术语:H.P. = 高压SCBA = 自给式呼吸器M.P. = 中压 D.V. = 供气阀L.P. = 低压W.P. = 工作压力1. SCBA的图解和描述1.1图解1.1.1双气瓶自给式呼吸器1 快速接口10 头部束带2 供气阀11 面屏3 M.P.软管12 面罩4 压力计13 气瓶带5 手柄14 气瓶带的扣环6 束带15 肩部背带7 气瓶16 肩部背带的D型扣环8 气瓶阀17 气瓶阀减压阀接口9 背板18 减压阀1.1.2单瓶式呼吸器1.2 SCBA描述C900型SCBA装置是一种可提供广泛呼吸保护的组合式设备。
C900型SCBA的种类与下列因素有关:-压缩空气瓶的种类(铝合金、钢、kevlar环状缠绕、碳纤维全缠绕,4或10升容量)-气瓶阀的线圈和形状(NF、DIN、US)-面罩的种类和等级(EN 136-EN 136-10)-供气阀快速接口SCBA的主要种类:-单瓶式,DIN气瓶阀,COS MO面罩-双瓶式,DIN气瓶阀,COS MO面罩1. 3功能SCBA配备有一个或两个气瓶提供使用者充足的可呼吸空气。
S C B A o p e r a t i o n I n s t r u c t i o n(自给
式呼吸器)
1. 名称:SCBA(自给式呼吸器具)
2. 目的:
为了保护员工的安全,用于缺氧、有或可能有致命气体存在、火灾及防护用具不能过滤的气体的场所。
3. 范围
3.1空气中有致命气体
3.2空气中可能有致命气体
3.3缺氧环境情况下
3.4 环境中所含为防护具所无法过滤之气体如过高一氧化碳, 浓烟等)每三个月测试充气
环境之空气品质
4.关联文件
4.1 中华人民共和国职业病防治法
4.2 使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例
4.3 紧急应变救灾作业指导书
5. 使用与保养注意事项
5.1 每三个月更换气瓶内空气( 原厂建议 )
5.2 每三年做气瓶水压测试( DOT规定 )
5.3 每一至二年需做SCBA功能检查
5.4 使用者需做身体检查
5.5 二人或二人以上进现场
5.6 外围需有待命人员
6. 操作说明
6.1着装步骤
6.1.1 按照规定将SCBA背好,将背带及腰带调整到适当的松紧度;
6.1.2 检查气瓶的肩带压力表指针应在红色格子内(若不在规定区域内,请按照规定
将管道内气体释放使压力降为零),呼吸器各部件完好,按要求佩戴好呼吸
器,半面具完全贴和在面部,调整好头带;
6.1.3 将手掌贴在面具的接气口机构上吸气然后呼吸,如果无法正常吸入空气证明没
有泄漏,如果仍旧能够正常呼吸说明有泄漏,调整面具头带后,重新测漏直至
不漏为止;
6.1.4 打开气瓶的空气阀门,确定胸前压力表指针不在红色格子之内,并且有足够的
压力(即呼吸时间,建议2000psi以上);
6.1.5 将流量调节阀塞入面具上的接气口机构内然后转动流量调节阀,当听到“喀哒”
声表示流量调节阀连接面具到位;
6.1.6 做一急促的深呼吸去起动打开呼吸阀;
6.1.7 反复呼吸12次检查空气流量;
6.1.8 如果觉得空气流量太小,可以转动流量调节阀上的红色圆钮会感觉空气的气流
有所增加。
6.2 换装气瓶步骤
6.2.1 气瓶低于1000PSI左右或气压阀呜叫时,须更换气体;
6.2.2首先关闭气瓶阀并实施排气;
6.2.3 步骤1:松开气瓶固定扣;
6.2.4 步骤2:顺时针方向旋转减压管接头;
6.2.5 步骤3:压开气瓶挂钩,即可直接取下空气瓶;
6.2.6 更换实瓶后,依步骤3→2→1装回气瓶。
6.3使用后检查
6.3.1 气瓶低于2000PSI必须重新充气(建议);
6.3.2 功能操作及检查所有机件状况;
6.3.3 漏气检查;
6.3.4 实施排气;
6.3.5 清理及消毒面具(利用清洁包擦拭和中性清洁剂加水浸泡)。
7. 附件
7.1 附件一:SCBA检查表
自给式空气呼吸器检查表
部门: 检查日期: 年月日频率:
SCBA 编号检查项目检查结果改善说明
一、专用眼镜正常○不正常○
二、面罩正常○不正常○
三、气瓶正常○不正常○
四、吸、排气系统检查正常○不正常○
五、供应系统检查正常○不正常○
六、背带及背架正常○不正常○
知会:工安环保部门上一级主管: 检查者: 7.2 附件二:检查指引
自给式空气呼吸器检查指引:。