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“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练(一)[题组(一)]Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __1__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly th ought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate？” So I did.He was quite __3__ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.Hesaid that people didn’t usually do things like this for __4__ (strange) — at leastthat was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __5__ (usual) dialect, andthe train was loud.Then he opened one of his bags and gave me __6__ handful of freshly picked cherries,__7__ (explain) that he had just taken them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much.It had been justan impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I __8__ (do) so, I wouldnever have tasted those lovely cherries, __9__ I didn’t even know he had at the time.Lifeis about giving and taking, and it’s __10__ (general) true that if you give, you will receive.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者的一次生活经历，启迪读者：给予和索取是相互的。
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2019—2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空选练(3）(III)xx高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Nowadays many people enjoy 41 activities—walking, cycling or mountaineering. People often 42 the act of climbing high and difficult mountains to be astonishing. Why are men and women 43 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 44 on high mountains? This astonishment may be caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men 45 their leisure time。
2019届高三二轮复习英语专项练习：“完形+语法填空+短改”组合练3Ⅱ.阅读理解The Galápagos Islands are a must-see n for ___ Site and nal park, the islands are protected by the Ecuadorian government, ___: by land or by sea. Whether you choose to stay in a town and take day trips or go on a ___ islands, you'll have an ___ islands are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including giant tortoises, sea ns, penguins, and blue-___.When I come across these items, I am reminded of the hands that created them. Though they may have passed on, their ___ I am grateful for these reminders of the strong women who came before me and the impact they had on my life.As sb. puts it, "T’ai chi ch’uan is not just a martial art, it is a way of life." I have found that practicing t’ai chi ch’uan has not only improved my physical health but also my mental well-being. It has taught me to be patient and to focus on the present moment, which has helped me to ce ___.。
训练17 阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错(建议用时45分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解“Food in France is still primarily about pleasure，”says Mark Singer，technical director of cuisine at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris.“Cooking and eating are both pastimes (消遣) and pleasure.” The French might start their day with bread，butter，jam，and perhaps something hot to drink －it's a time of the day when the whole family can be united.Singer，born in Philadelphia，has lived in France for more than 40 years.“Although things have changed greatly in the past 20 years when it comes to food in the country，”he says，“and what was a big affair with eating has been slowly softened up，there are still events in the year，like birthdays and New Year's Eve and Christmas Eve that are still really anchored in traditional food and cooking.But it's not every day.”Some people think French food life may be a performance，adds Jennifer Berg，director of graduate food studies at New York University.“They want to believe that France is this nation where people are spending five hours a day going to 12 different markets to get their food.The reality is most croissants(羊角面包)are factorymade，and most people are buying convenience food，except for the very small group of people in high society.But part of our identity relies on believingthat myth.”In Italy，as in France，takeout is still relatively rare. “Eating fast is not at all part of our culture，” says Marco Bolasco，editorial director of Slow Food and an Italian food expert.“Our meals are relaxed，even during a lunch break.Food in Italy is love，and nutrition，and pleasure，”he says.An Italian child's first experience with food is not small round cakes or rice or eggs，but probably ice cream，notes Bolasco.Status and wealth play less of a role in food.1．How have things about French food changed?A．People prefer to cook at home.B．More people choose to eat out.C．Traditional food is less frequently cooked.D．People eat faster than before.2．What does the underlined word “performance” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．A bother. B．A play.C．A hobby. D．A routine.3．Why is Italian food compared with French food in the last paragraph?A．To show the advantages of Italian food.B．To prove the differences between them.C．To reflect the customs of Italian food.D．To indicate the common points of the two.4．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Food as identity. B．Food as pleasure.C．Food as survival. D．Food as status.【解题导语】 本文为说明文，涉及饮食话题。
组合练二(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·合肥第二次教研质量检测)My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she 1 .Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily 2 someone with little faith.Even 3 doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost 4 .After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom 5 to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life 6 receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely 7 her, but my mom never showed signs of 8 .Her strength helped Jessica through every 9 time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to 10 ，which enabled Jessica to live the life of a 11 child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually 12 that she was even sick.13 ，things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which 14 the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no 15 .The whole family were heartbroken and 16 ，at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to 17 us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to 18 her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their 19 grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how 20 our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end uphome more things than we brought with1us.After packing up at the end of our most2visit, and after the last3 sounding of the car horn (and喇叭), I took a quick look at the backof4our car. At the top of the pile, foldedand smartly, were a 50yearold baby5blanket, several doilies (装饰垫)from generations of women in my family,67and two small.se creative quilts, lookingThe8but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were alwayshard. I think of the pieces of cloth9over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their1011hands and the regular pattern offrom their sewing machines. I think of their laughter,12their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.these quilts, and I cherishI wish I could go back in time and watch them13the quilts my greatgrandmothers14nowing that the women who. I love k15the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves.16I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember. I will be evethe women whose hands brought them into17r18for the strong19women in my family who have livedme and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to20and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
精编优选练 (三 )“语法填空＋短文改错〞组合练3( 限时： 30 分钟 )[题组一 ]Ⅰ.语法填空In recent years, a new idea 1.____________ is called a“ naked marriage〞has arisen as the cost of living goes up. It has become a new trend for many young people in China. With a small marriage certificate in hand, they get married. And for the couples in a“ naked marriage〞，this certificate also contains other 2.____________ (meaning)．A resident from Chengdu said,“There are many people like us born in 3.____________ 1980s. Our families cannot afford 4.____________(buy) us new apartments, cars, let alone diamond rings. I thinkthat's very normal for average families. We must make a better future on 5.____________ (we)own.〞A graduate of Sichuan University said,“ The most important element in a marriage6.____________(be) love. I believe our living conditions will7.____________(gradual)get better.〞A professor says a“ naked marriage〞is in direct contradiction(tradition)marriage customs. However, as living costs continue to rise, this phenomenon may become more popular in the future.But not all people have a positive opinion about a“ naked marriage〞. According to a survey9.__________(conduct) by sohu , only about 40% of the 3,500 people surveyed like the idea of a“ naked marriage 〞. About 80% of men support a“naked marriage〞，10.____________ there are also70% of women not supporting the idea because they think these marriages are not stable.[ 语篇解读 ]本文介绍了“裸婚〞的相关情况和人们对此持有的不同的态度。
“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练(一)(共4组，每组限时20分钟)[第一组]Ⅰ.语法填空Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult to support a large family, but still everything __1__ (leave) in her care. By good management, she managed __2__ (send) Henry to school and supply him, for the most part, __3__ books he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a grammar book, and his mother couldn't afford it. He became very __4__ (worry), and went to bed with a heavy heart. On waking in the morning, he found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind was blowing __5__ (fierce). Then an idea struck him.He rose and ran to the house of __6__ neighbor, offering his service to clear a path around his house. The offer was accepted. __7__ (complete) this work and received his pay, he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to another, __8__ he earned enough to buy a grammar book.When school began, Henry was ready to begin the lesson in his new book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his __9__ (class). He knew no such word as “fail”，and always __10__ (succeed) in all he had tried. Having the will, he always found the way.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019高考英语二轮复习高考题型组合练3 完形填空+阅读理解+短文改错Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·南昌师大附中高三模拟)(导学号 58210047)My brother，Mark，died in a traffic accident four years ago.He was my big brother and__1__looked after me.I am__2__today for all of the special times we had as running partners，and times__3__driving to different races，where we had so many__4__about life in general.I__5__these talks terribly at this time of the year.__6__，I am so happy he shared with me the__7__of his faith.He was always so__8__to people，and I had been with him many times__9__we pulled over to help someone in need，__10__a smile and helping them get back on the road.So I was not__11__when he told me of the time when he was__12__in college.It was the end of the month.To make matters worse，it was Friday and he had no__13__in his pocket for the weekend.Pay day was Monday and he had no gas money to get home to__14__my dad and no money to buy food but he had faith that helping others__15__helping yourself.On his way home from classes that day，as he was driving along，he noticed a guy ahead of him__16__his lumber (木材) all over the road as he tu rned the corner.Mark__17__right over and helped him load the lumber back into his truck.The guy was so thankful and__18__his hand to Mark，and in it was one hundred dollars.Mark couldn't believe his__19__．He told him that was unnecessary but the man__20__and off he drove.I still think of Mark sitting there telling me that story，with tears in his eyes，and how faithful he was.【语篇解读】哥哥在一次事故中去世，可是他生前乐于助人的精神一直激励着作者。
组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up 1 home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most 2 visit, and after the last 3 and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back 4 of our car. At the top of the pile, folded 5 and smartly, were a 50yearold baby blanket, several doilies (装饰垫) 6 from generations of women in my family, and two small 7 .These creative quilts, looking 8 but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always 9 hard. I think o f the pieces of cloth 10 over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their 11 hands and the regular pattern of 12 from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them 13 these quilt s, and I cherish the quilts my greatgrandmothers 14 . I love knowing that the women who 15 the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. 16 I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into 17 . I will be ever 18 for the strong women in my family who have lived 19 me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to 20 and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了“我”由曾祖母辈留下来的东西想到：这些东西传递给我们后辈的不仅是亲情和爱，更是长辈的热爱劳动、热爱生活的精神。
1．A.leaving B．buyingC．taking D．returning解析：选 C 根据上文中的“I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents”和下文内容可知，我们常常从父母那里收到东西带回家。
此处“taking”与空后的“brought”形成对比，符合语境。
2．A.official B．regularC．special D．recent解析：选D 此处表示在最近的一次拜访结束时，我们打包完之后。
most recent 表示“最近的”，符合语境。
official“官方的”；regular“有规律的”；special“特殊的”。
3．A.hugs B．handshakesC．nods D．greetings解析：选A 根据语境可知，我们打包完之后准备走，故此处表示在与父母拥抱过后。
hug“拥抱”；handshake“握手”；nod“点头”；greeting“问候”。
4．A.door B．windowC．wheel D．seat解析：选D 根据下文中的“At the top of the pile”可知，我们的车子里堆了很多要从父母那带走的物品，故应是“我”快速地朝车后座看了一眼。
5．A.closely B．neatlyC．loosely D．quickly解析：选B 根据空后的“and smartly”的提示可知，此处表示在那堆东西的上面，一条有50年之久的婴儿毯整洁漂亮地叠放在那儿。
closely“紧密地”；neatly“整洁地”；loosely“松散地”；quickly“快速地”。
6．A.taken down B．given awayC．passed down D．put away解析：选 C 根据第二段第一句中“remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always 9 hard”的提示可知，这些东西是从“我”曾祖母辈传下来的。
take down“记下”；give away“泄露(秘密等)，赠送”；pass down“把……向下传递”；put away“把……收起来”。
7．A.quilts B．parcelsC．cloths D．machines解析：选A 根据下文中“These creative quilts”的提示可知，此处说的是被子。
quilt“被褥”；parcel“包裹”；cloth“布”；machine“机器”。
8．A.shabby B．delicateC．ugly D．old解析：选B 此处表示这些具有创意的被子，虽然用旧了，但看起来仍然精美。
根据空后的“but”可知，空处所填词与空后“worn”表示的含义形成转折，应是表示积极含义的，故delicate“精美的”符合语境。
shabby“破旧的”；ugly“丑陋的”；old“旧的”。
9．A.working B．learningC．playing D．feeling解析：选A 这些具有创意的被子让“我”想起了总是辛勤劳动的“我”的曾祖母们。
此处work hard 表示“努力工作，辛勤劳动”。
10．A.thrown B．keptC．covered D．spread解析：选 D 根据上文中“folded 5 and smartly, were a 50yearold baby blanket, several doilies (装饰垫)”的提示可知此处为“我”想起了那块铺在她们起居室地面的布。
throw“扔”；keep“保存”；cover“覆盖”；spread“铺开”。
11．A.warm B．wrinkledC．smooth D．soft解析：选B 根据上文中的“remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always 9 hard”可知，多年辛勤劳动的曾祖母她们的手是有皱纹的。
warm“温暖的”；wrinkled“有皱纹的”；smooth“光滑的”；soft“柔软的”。
12．A.threads B．actionsC．sounds D．pictures解析：选C 根据空后的“from their sewing machines”可知此处指的是缝纫机发出的有规律的声音。
thread“线”；action“动作”；sound“声音”；pic ture“照片”。
13．A.make B．inventC．clean D．check解析：选A “我”希望能及时回到过去看她们制作这些被子。
make“做”；invent“发明”；clean“清理”；check“检查”。
14．A.brought B．sent awayC．delivered D．left behind解析：选D 根据上文中的“ 6 from generations of women in my family, and two small 7 ”可知，“我”很珍惜曾祖母们留下来的这些被子。
bring“带来”；send away“送出，派出”；deliver“递送”；leave behind“留下，遗留”。
15．A.pushed B．feltC．paved D．change d解析：选C “我”很高兴地知道那些为“我”的人生道路创造条件的女性留下了对她们自身的动人表达。
push“推”；pave“铺设”；change“改变”。
16．A.If B．WhenC．Once D．Though解析：选B 当“我”触摸她们留下来的那些物品上的破旧的布的时候，“我”总会想起正是这些女性的手让这些东西得以产生。
when“当……的时候”符合语境。
17．A.existence B．lifeC．power D．practice解析：选A 参见上题解析。
bring into existence“使产生，使形成”。
18．A.regretful B．convincedC．thankful D．respected解析：选C 根据下文中的“who have left behind unbelievable examples to 20and love ly quilts to pass on”可知，“我”很感激家族中那些坚强的女性。
regretful“后悔的”；convinced“确信的”；thankful“感激的”；respected“受尊敬的”。
19．A.through B．beforeC．by D．for解析：选B 本文主要讲述“我”对曾祖母们的回忆，所以此处为家族中那些在“我”之前的女性，before“在……之前”符合语境。
20．A.replace B．buildC．set D．follow解析：选 D 那些女性为“我”留下了学习的榜样以及那些充满爱意的被子。
此处follow“以……为榜样，效仿”符合语境。
Ⅱ.语法填空(2018·长沙、南昌市第一次联考)Since childhood, I 1 (see) action movies starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chen, and I was always curious to learn the martial arts (武术)． 2 there is China, ther e is kung fu.Once I arrived in China, my dream was 3 (learn) t’ai chi ch’uan and kung fu and master the techniques of martial arts.After my arrival on campus on the first day, I went for a walk in the early morning.I saw some older people 4 (practise) t’ai chi ch’uan slowly.I stopped and watched their movements closely.It attracted me, and the very next day at registration time, I rushed to the teacher’s office to choose t’ai chi ch’uan as my 5 (opti on) course.The following week I was on the grounds early in the morning with my classmates.The teacher told us that t’ai chi ch’uan 6 (favor) for its health benefits.The movement of the body is related 7 the yin and yang forces.The main 8 (rule) that the teacher taught us were attitude, discipline (自律) and balance.I was taking every bit of the training 9 (serious) and trying to maintain my balance, which was a difficult job.However, as the teacher puts 10 ， our attitude, our willingness and our action will make the impossible possible.And I will do.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
