大学英语(三)复习资料

第一单元课前10个句子1.I have moved to the countryside recently, and I feel quite at home in the new surroundings.2. At the back of my cottage, many kinds of wildflowers were in full bloom, a variety of which I couldn’t name.3. John enjoyed a peaceful life in the countryside in his retirement, and he didn’t want it to be disturbed.4. In the countryside, stores of grain are attacked frequently by pests, especially rats.5. Human love is often compared to a rose, for like the flower, it blossoms and it withers .6.Many people think that to be close to nature is a romantic thing; but how about finding a snake creeping into your tent at midnight?7. When they became fed up with the routine of life in the small town, they moved to another place. They became migrants.8. People need religious faith to carry on life when one misfortune after another befalls them. 、9. In the past, the country people were often superstitious and talked about ghosts and specters (幽灵) when they encountered something mysterious.10. Since cities are quite developed now, it is high time that the government made the coun-tryside prosperous.短语in harmony with: 和谐，一致，相配delight one’s eye:赏心悦目come into bloom: 鲜花盛开as though: 好像，仿佛apply to : 使用词汇填空organism stark vernacular surroundingsPatch spell misfortune film1. Culture shock is generated by the anxiety that results from losing one's familiar signs of social interaction in new ___________.2. Chemicals sprayed on forests or gardens lie long in soil, entering into living __________..3 This black dog looks very cute with a white __ ____ on its neck.4 The landscape is gray and ______ in northern China in winter.5. After several people were stricken by a strange illness, there was rumor that the town was under a _____ _.6. My friend complained that it is a _________ to live in a polluted world..7 There is a ______ of oil on the surface of the river..8 One difficulty about moving to the countryside is that you might feel at sea with the natives’_________.Translationa variety of come into bloom stark spectercold and clear chorus creep grimin harmony with surroundings1.你能够想像一个一年大多数的时间里都听不到鸟儿的合唱，看不到盛开的鲜花，尝不到清冽的水的地方吗？Could you imagine a place where no chorus of birds was heard, no flowers were seen in full bloom and no cold and clear water was available through much of the year?2.在我们的周围，环境污染的幽灵已经悄悄逼近了我们：沙漠化(desertification)、沙尘暴、酸雨以及一些珍稀物种的灭绝等等。

大学英语统考复习（三）词汇与结构1.Professor Smith promised to look __B____ my paper, that is , to read it carefully before the defence.A afterB overC onD into2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______D________ .A in betweenB far apartC among themD from each other3. As the bus came round the corner, it ran _____A____ a big tree by the roadside.A intoB onC overD up4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ____D___ a day.A customersB supportersC guestsD clients5. What is the train ____C___ to Birmingham?A feeB tipC fareD cost6. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brain’s ___C____ .A moneyB payC expenseD loss7. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____B___ and disorder!A massB messC guessD bus8. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ____A_____ in her diet.A changeB turnC runD go9. ______A_____ the War of Independence , the USA was an English colony.A BeforeB AtC InD Between10. You shouldn’t _____C______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work.A cutB doC killD kick11. When Lily came home at 5 P.M. yesterday, her mother ____B______ dinner in the kitchen.A cookedB was cookingC cooksD has cooked12. Did you notice the guy ___C_____ head looked like a big photo?A WhoB whichC whoseD whom13. Both the kids and their parents ____C___ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A isB beenC areD was14. Never before ___A_____ see such a terrible car accident on the road.A I haveB have IC I didD did I15. John’s father ________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A taughtB teachesC has taughtD is teaching16. Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving.A loseB has lostC have lostD are lost17. The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A must beB can beC would beD could be18. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A would catchB would have caughtC could catchD should catch19. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _______ of fat.A a large number ofB the large numberC a large amountD the large amount20. No matter ________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A it was snowing hardB hard it was snowingC how it was snowingD how hard it was snowing21. I don’t know the park, but it’s _______ to be quite beautiful.A saidB toldC spokenD talked22. Mike is better than Peter _______ swimming.A forB atC onD in23. The baby is hungry, but there’s _______ milk in the bottle.A littleB a littleC fewD a few24. Nancy is _______ girl.A a eighteen-year-oldB an eighteen-years-oldC a eighteen-years oldD an eighteen-year-old25 Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry _______ his mind.A onB inC withD at26 Do you know the man ______ under the apple tree?A layB lainC lyingD laying27. –Is the library _______ now? –No, it’s __________ .A open; closeB opening; closingC open; closedD opened; closed28. –When shall we meet again? -- ____________ it any day you like. It’s all the same to me.A DoB GetC MeetD Make29. ______ girl dressed ________ black is her sister Rose.A A; inB A; onC The; onD The; in30. Although he did not know London well, he made his way ________ to the airport.A easy enoughB enoughC easily enoughD enough easily31. Two thousand dollars _______ enough for the car.A beingB wereC areD is32. They have learned about ______ in recent years.A several hundreds English wordsB hundreds of English wordsC hundred of English wordsD several hundred English word33. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____he was a man of actionA whichB thatC whatD whether34.--__________ ? – She’s our history teacher.A What’s sheB Where does the woman workC Who is sheD How is the woman35. – Today’s weather is ______ worse than yesterday’s.A veryB muchC very muchD much too36. It is said that ________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others preferbasketball.A quite a lotB quite a fewC quite a bitD quite a little37. – What’s his mother like? --___________ .A She’s very happyB She’s at homeC She likes watching TVD She’s tall and thin38. The new order means _______ overtime.A worksB workedC to workD working39. She has two friends. _________ of them is in the country.A AllB BothC No oneD Neither40.I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half to a dozen other groups before.A was givingB am givingC had givenD have given41.When the railway is completed, we ______ get to town much easily.A mustB wouldC are able toD will be able to42. You ______ buy some reference books when you go to college.A couldB will have toC must toD might43.He didn’t pass the final examination. He ______ it.A must have prepared forB ought to prepare forC ought to have prepared forD ought prepare for44. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of45. Neither John ________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A. norB. orC. butD. and46.You don’t mind _______ you Xiao Li, do you?A callB orC butD and47. The girl is _________ of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone48.Charles regretted ______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.A buyingB to buyC ofD from49. I have the complacent feeling ______ I’m highly intelligent.A whatB whichC thatD this50. It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.A thatB thisC itD which51. We all thought ______ pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A thatB whichC thisD it52. I had my meals ______ when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.A to bringB bringC broughtD bringing53. What a bad memory I’ve got! I even forgot _____ the book with me.A tookB takingC takeD taken54. The dean of Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _____ a lecture on the philosophySartre.A gaveB giveC would giveD had given55. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made ______ all sortsof awkward questions.A answerB answeringC answeredD to answer56.Jane’s dress is similar in design _________ her sister’s.A. likeB. withC. toD. as57. I was satisfied with her explanation, _______ .A so my classmates wereB so were my classmatesC so my classmates didD so did my classmates58 The sports meeting was put off till next week _______ rain.A in spite ofB soC becauseD because of59. I will count three hundred and not one of you ______ move a bit.A is toB are toC isD are60. His salary as a driver is much higher than _________.A. a porterB. is a porterC. as a porterD. that of a porter61. It’s time we _________ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC. startD. started62. _________ these honours he received a sum of money.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Outside63. Would you let _________ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going64. The policeman gave the thief a blow ______ from my parent65. I have been looking forward to _________ from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing66. A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to ______ paying his fare.A avoidB rejectC refuseD neglect67. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _______ is useful now for me.A itB whichC thatD what68. This kind of material expands _______ the temperature increasing.A toB forC withD at69. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ______ he had gone.A of whereB of the placeC whereD the place70. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ______ to the door.A hurryingB hurriedC hurryD to hurry71. I wish everybody ______ the meeting tomorrow.A will attendB would attendC had attendedD is going to attend72. You object _______ , don’t you?A that they comeB that they cameC to their comeD to their coming73. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A Having finishedB FinishingC FinishedD Having been finished74. Each person at the reunion was required to talk to other relatives to find out if they would buy one of thehistories ______ it were printed.A whetherB ifC whenD after75. Hardly _____ on stage ______ the audience started cheering.A he had come/thanB he had come/whenC had he come/whenD had he come/than76. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself ______ .A heardB hearingC to hearD hear77. It is the best ______ I have seen.A thatB whoC whomD which78. The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she _____ mad.A wasB isC areD were79. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ______ in the store.A must drop itB must have dropped itC should have dropped itD ought to have dropped it80. I would rather ______ two weeks earlier.A you should come hereB you come hereC you came hereD you had come here81. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs ______ day.A otherB othersC the thirdD a third82. The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.A the otherB othersC anotherD other83. The computer system _______ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A broke downB broke outC broke upD broke in84. There’s lots of fruit ______ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.A inB atC underD on85. How can he _________ if he is not _________?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to86. In ________ , the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A commonB totalC generalD particular87. ______ no need _____ the radio as I’m used to studying with it on.A It’s ; to turn downB It’s; turning upC There’s ; to turn offD There’s; turning off88. How much has the company ______ this year?A brought inB brought downC brought outD brought about89. The old houses are being pulled down to ______ a new office block.A make room forB make use ofC take the place ofD supply with90. The Chinese women volleyball players ______ both in and out of China.A are thought good ofB are highly thought ofC are well thought ofD are ill thought of91. Would you like something _______ ?A drinkB to drinkC drinkingD for drinking92. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.A coveringB coveredC coverD to cover93. ______ is the population of Paris?A How manyB How muchC HowD What94. As the busiest woman there, she made ______ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in thattown. A this B that C one D it95. It was getting ________ , he had to stop to have a rest.A very darkerB dark and darkC darker and darkerD darkest and darkest96. This overcoat cost ______ . What’s more, they are _____ small for me.A very much; veryB too much; much tooC much too; too muchD very much; too much97. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that remote village.A whenB whereC thatD until98. – Did the medicine make you feel better? –No. The more ______ , ______ I feel.A medicine I take; and the worseB medicine I take; the worseC I take medicine; the worseD I take medicine; worse99. It is not until you have lost your health ______ you know its value.A untilB whenC whatD that100. It’s high time that he settle down in the country and ______ a new life.A startB startedC startingD to start。

大学英语（三）本科复习资料Part 1 reading comprehensionPassage 1There are many older people in the world and there will be many more. A little-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries. According to the World Health Organization, by 2020 there will be 1 billion, with over 700 million living in developing countries.It is a surprising fact that the population ageing is particularly rapid in developing countries. For example, it took France 115 years for the proportion of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent. It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase.What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk? One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability(残疾).Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible, including during old age, to lessen the financial burden on the state.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society .In some African countries, certainly in Asia, older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge. Yet traditions are fading away daily, which does not ensure the continued high regard of older people. As society changes, attitudes will change.Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination(歧视)in employment. Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country's development.Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people. Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net.1. The proportion of older people___D___.A) is one-seventh of the population in developing countriesB) is bigger in developed countries than in developing countriesC) will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020D) will increase much faster in China than in France2. According to passage, which of the following are governments most worried about? CA) The loss of taxes on older people.B) The longer life and good health of people.C) The diseases and disability of older people.D) The increasing respect for older people.3. It is stated directly in the passage that older people should ____D____.A) be treated differently in different culturesB) be ignored as society changesC) enjoy a similar lifestyleD) be valued by the younger generations4. Which of the following measure is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem? CA) Getting rid of age discrimination in employment.B) Ensuring adequate income protection for older people.C) Providing free health care for sick older people.D) Supplying life-long learning programs to older people.5. The author concludes in the last paragraph that ____A____.A) population aging is a hard problem, but it needs to be solved urgentlyB) governments have spent lots of time in solving the ageing problemC) people are too busy to solve the population ageing problemD) much time and effort will be lost in solving the ageing problempassage 2Nonverbal communication has to do with gestures, movements, and closeness of two people when they are talking. The scientists say that these gestures, movements, and so forth have the meaning our words do not carry.For example, the physical distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are being “pushy” because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, whereas the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to. In the Middle East it is considered flirtatious (调情) for a woman to allow a man to look at her in the eye. This “eye contact” provides another example of what we’re calling nonverbal communication. A social psychologist has observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in you rather than the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.1. Nonverbal communication includes all forms listed below EXCEPT _______C_____.A. gesturesB. body distanceC. talksD. eye contact2. While talking, the South Americans tend to ____B_______.A.talk loudlyB.be close to each otherC.keep a certain distance between themD.push each other3. While they are talking, the North Americans tend to _______C_______.A.talk loudlyB.be close to each otherC.keep a certain distance between themD.be cold4.It would be considered __D___ in the Middle East, if a woman allows a man to look at her intheeye.A. politeB. impoliteC. acceptableD. unacceptable5. More eye contacts may indicate all of the following EXCEPT THAT____B_______.A.people like each otherB.people are interested in the topicC.people are interested in each otherD.people want to keep talkingPassage 3My generation - the generation that came of age in the 1950s and 1960s -- may be the last one to know the feeling of being sounded by millions of words that were the products of years of work by authors famous and obscure..For now we are seeing a subtle but unmistakable turning away from such things. The houses of America, I fear, may soon include no room for libraries. The hardcover book --That symbol of the permanence of thought, the handing down of wisdom from. one age to the next -- may be a new addition to our list of endangered species.I have a friend who runs a bookstore in a Midwestern college town. He has found that he cannot sell hardcover books; paperback books are his stock in trade, and even these are a disappointment to him. "You know how we used to see people carrying around book bags? ＂he tells me. "Well, now I look out of the window of my shop, and all I see are students carrying boxes from the record st ores. The students aren’t reading any more. They're listening to albums (唱片集) ."And indeed he may be right. Stories of problems young people have with reading are not new, but the trend seems to be worsening. Recently the president of a university in New York said that IO percent of the freshmen (大学一年级学生) at this university could read no better than the average eighth grader. There is an even more worrying aspect to it: of those college freshmen whose reading skills were equivalent to the sixth-to-eighth-grade level, the president reported that many had ranked in the top half of their high-school classes.11. The underlined word "obscure" (paragraph l) most probably means B .A) not well-paid B) not well-known C) not well-trained D) not well-made12. The hardcover book may become an endangered species because C .A) the permanence of thought is challengedB) people are tired of hardcover booksC) the habit of reading books is dying outD) hardcover books are scarcer today13.The writer mentions his friend’s bookstore to show that AA) there is a gradual lack of interest in serious readingB) hardcover books greatly affect his friend's businessC) there is subtle increase in the popularity of musicD) paperback. books are a disappointment to his friend14. As a result of the worsening trend of turning away from. reading DA) many high school students fail to enter universitiesB) high-school students have become the best readersC) many college students enjoy listening to albumsD) students fail to read as well as they are required to15. The passage is mainly about B .A) the troubles encountered by the owner of a bookstoreB) the changes in people's attitude towards readingC) the problems that college students have with readingD) the trend of reading in the 1950s and 1960sPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure16. You’d better go there by train. The train ticket is _ C the plane ticket.A. as cheap three times asB. as three times cheap asC. three times as cheap asD. cheaper three times than17. The factory had to ____B______ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down18. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _____A_____, she is a great musician.A. After allB. As a resultC. In other wordsD. As usual19. They had a pleasant chat ____D______ a cup of coffee.A. forB. withC. duringD. over20. This new machine is technically far _ A to the previous type.A.superiorB. juniorC. seniorD. equal21. There is a great deal of evidence B that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. indicatedD. to be indicating22.“What makes he so unhappy'?"“ D one of her favorite books.”A. Because she lostB. Because of her losingC. She lostD. Her losing23 .“I usually sleep with the windows closed at night even in summer."“You c an never be C careful.”A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so24. I hope the stove will D enough heat to warm the room.A. get overB. give inC.. get outD. give off25.You look tired. Do you _B a rest?A. like havingB. feel like havingC. like haveD. feel like to have26. Who would you rather have B the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?A. repairedB. repairC. repairingD. to repair27. The police are trying to find out the C of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A. evidenceB. recognitionC. identityD. status28. By no means C to her parents.A. this is the first time has she liedB. this is the first time does she tell a lieC. is this the first time she has liedD. is this the fhist time she was lying29. She says she'd rather he _ B tomorrow instead of today.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave30. I don't think Mary understood what you said, _ D ?A. do IB. didn't sheC. did youD. did she31. She always buys ____C____ my birthday.A. something awful toB. anything awful toC. something nice forD. anything nice for32. He failed to live up to ___A____ had been expected of him.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all33. It is very ____A____ of you to arrange an early meeting between your boss and our team.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideringD. considered34. I would have told him about the change of time for the class, ___C____ to class last time.A. did he comeB. he cameC. had he comeD. he had come35. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to A .A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make36. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and D _ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts37. It is certain that he will _ C _ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over38. Was it in 1969 _ D the American astronaut succeed landing on the moon?A. when; on 'B. that; onC. which; in D that; in39.The comments which he made _ D marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concernedB. concernedC. be concernedD. concerning40. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ B the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be told C,. telling D. told41. Mrs. White became a teacher in. 1985, She D for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have been teaching42. ____C______the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. WhicheverC. WhateverD. Wherever43. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back____A_____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time44. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _D_cars in 2002 as the year before.A. as many twiceB. as twice manyC. twice many asD. twice as many45. _ C their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B, Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown Part Ⅲ Identification46. On seeing the boy fell into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue. BA B C D47. The workers in the factory demanded that their pay would be raised by 20 percent. CA B C D48. It remains to see whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. BA B C D49. Let’s hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, can we? DA B C D50. He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don’t you think it strange? BA B C D51.Some old beautiful Italian oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall. AA B C D52. Nearly half of Americans aged25 and old take part in some form of continuing education. CA B C D53. Many parents feel they need to keep a closer eye to their children because of concerns aboutA B Ccrime and school violence. BD54. If you had been there, I’m sure you would have enjoyed to see the Chinese Team win. CA B C D55. Only by practice will you be able to improve your speaking English and gradually speakA B C D Fluently. CPart IV ClozeA king once _56__ seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure __57_ cure. But nothing __58_. They were ready to _59__ hope when the king’s old servant spoke up. He said, “If you can find a happy man ,take the shirt from his back and _60__ it on the king, then he will _61__.” So the king’s officials rode _62__ throughout the kingdom, yet nowhere _63__ a happy man. No one seemed _64__; everyone had some complaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not ri ch, it was someone else’s _65__. If he was _66__, he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain about. _67__, one night the king’s own son was passing a small cottage _68__ he heard s omeone say, “Thank you ”. I’ve finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, and now we can _69__ and sleep in peace. _70__ more could I want?”56. A. fell B. felt C. feel D. Fall D57. A. to B. by C. for D. after A58. A. played B. worked C. operated D. affected B59. A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in C60. A. place B. dress C. put D. wear C61. A. recover B. relax C. relieve D. remove A62. A. off and on B. back and forth C. up and down D. far and wide D63. A. had they found B. should they findC. could they findD. did they find C64. A. content B. contrary C. concrete D. complete A65. A. fault B. mistake C. error D. shortage B66. A. healthy B. helpful C. heavy D. high A67. A. Consequently B. Finally C. Lately D. Fortunately B68. A. while B. which C. whenever D. when D69. A. lay B. lie C. laid C. lain B70. A. Which B. Who C. When D. What DPart V Translation71.One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability.政府最大的忧虑之一就是人活得越长，遭受疾病和残疾的可能性就越大。

大学英语3（专升本）复习资料Part I Use of English （20 points）Directions: In thispart there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For each dialog there are four choices marked ABC and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the dialogue.1. ―Thank you very much for helping me. ―_____________________2.A.That's right. B. Yes，it's right. C. Don't mention it. D. I'd like to.2.―Hello，may I speak to John? ―_____________________ A. Yes，you may.B. Please don't go away.C. Hold on，please.D. No，I'm John.3 . C a n I speak to Mr. Li? ―_____________________ A. No，you can't.B. Sorry，but he isn't in at the moment.C. No. I can't find him at the moment.D. Who are you?4. ―Many thanks for coming to see me off. ―_____________________ A.Don't thank me. B. You are so kind. C. Never mind. D. It's a pleasure.5. ―Thanks for your present. It's really nice. ―_____________________ A. Yes，I think so. B. Never mind. C. I'd love to.A－10-1D. I'm glad you like it.6. ―Let's go for a flower show. What do you say? ―_________A. No，I wouldn't.B. I didn't say anything.C. Yes，I would.D. All right. Let's go.7. ―Do you want to have ice cream or just water? ―_________ A. Come on.B. As you like.C. Yes，both.D. Neither，thank you.8. ―Which do you prefer，meat or fish? ―_________ A.As you like. B. All right.C. Either will do.D. Nothing.9. ―Will you be able to come to the party? ―_________ A. I believe，yes.B. I am afraid not. C? I don't hope so. D. I don't expect.10. ―-Would you lend me your pen? ―_________ A. Yes，give you. B. OK，use it. C. Sure，here you are. D. It doesn't matter.A－10-2Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension （30 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A， B，C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneEverybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible， but people eat 34，000，000，000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times.The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants，people order their food，wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home，at work，or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food，and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish， chicken，beef，sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve fries （French fried potatoes），shakes （a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee. Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive.For many people，this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are alsopopular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company's restaurant in the north or south of the city，the food will be the same，if they eat in New York or San Francisco， it will still be the same.11. According to the passage，what food do Americans like best? A. Beef.B. Sandwiches.C. Hamburger.D. Fries.12. Where can Americans eat a hamburger? A. At home. B. In a park. C. In their car.D. At any of the places mentioned above.13.Fast food is .A－10-3A.deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality14. The last paragraph tells us________. A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the US 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the US eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Passage TwoGoing to court can be frightening，especially if you area child. You may have to stand up in the witness box，and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom as the person accused of attacking you，for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know，from another room in the samecourthouse，in this way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit （闭路的）television link，which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the court room can see the child on a TV screen，but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen in the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant （被告）.Information given by children can be very important to a court trial，butbefore1988 the law did not really recognize that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case.A－10-416. A child witness，if he were the victim of the crime，would be frightened most by________. A. all the questions he had to answer B. the crowd of adults he had to face C. the judge and the lawyersD. the person accused of attacking him17. The most important point of the new system that made things easier fora child witness is that____.A. he does not see the defendantB. he speaks in front of a TV cameraC. he is in another room in the same courthouseD. everyone in the courtroom can see the child18.What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph? A. Not very good. B. Very successful. C. Just an experiment. D. Hardly acceptable.19, Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court? A. No. B. Yes.C. Not until 1988.D. Before 1988，yes.20. The word “case” in the last paragraph means________. A. a particular situation B. a particular incident C. a trial D. a boxPassage ThreeAlbeit Einstein had a great effect on science and history，greater thanonly a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook， a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on ―but even ordinary man understands now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties，littleA－10-5感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

大学英语（3）期末复习指导2019.12一、期末考试形式与时间1. 大学英语（3）的期末考试为机考，闭卷，考试时长为60分钟。

每个人考试时间段与班里其他同学可能不同，务必以自己的考单为准。

2. 注意：该课程成绩由形成性考核成绩（50%）和终结性考试成绩（50%）两部分组成，其中形成性考核形式为4次网上记分作业（80%）和面授学习表现（20%）。

二、题型与分值题型分值一、语法选择题10*2=20二、完型填空选择题10*2=20三、阅读理解判断题（2篇）10*3=30四、翻译选择题5*3=15五、词汇填空5*3=15三、复习范围：如下：大学英语（3）期末复习提纲2019.12第一部分单选题1. I’m Sarah. I’m ________ journalist. BA. anB. aC. theD. /2. I’m Diane. I’m ________ artist. AA. anB. aC. theD. /3. I’m ________ university student. BA. anB. aC. theD. /4. ________ hour is 60 minutes. AA. AnB. AC. TheD. /5. He is ________ honest man. AA. anB. aC. thisD. /6. Do you have ________ umbrella? AA. anB. aC. /D. many7. There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. AA. anB. aC. suchD. this8. It is ________ small island. B1A. anB. aC. thisD. that9. France is ________ European country. BA. anB. aC. theD. /10. Hi Susan, I ________ David. Nice to meet you. AA. amB. isC. wasD. were11. ________ you a teacher? AA. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does12. Excuse me, ________ you speak English? BA. areB. doC. doesD. is13. Sorry, I ________ speak English. I speak a little Italian. AA. don’tB. am notC. doesn’tD. do14. –What________ you do? B–I’m a doctor.A. areB. doC. isD. does15. ________ your parents live in London? BA. AreB. DoC. DoesD. Were16. Is ________ your family? AA. thisB. theseC. theyD. them17. These are my ________, Sam and Anna. BA. childsB. childrenC. childrensD. child18. ________ are my brothers, and ________ is my best friend, Lesley. BA. This, theseB. These, thisC. This, thisD. That, those19. Your uncle’s wife is your ________. AA. auntB. sisterC. sister-in-lawD. brother-in-law20. Your aunt’s child is your ________. AA. cousinB. sisterC. brother-in-lawD. sister-in-law21. There ________ some nice parks in our area. BA. haveB. areC. isD. got22. There ________a supermarket near my house. CA. hasB. areC. isD. got23.________ you ________ a garden? AA. Have, gotB. Have, getC. Has, gotD. Has, get24. ________ she________ a new flat? BA. Has, getB. Does, haveC. Have, gotD. Does, got25. - Where are you from? A- I ________ New Zealand.A. am fromB. came fromC. comes fromD. from26. ________ you________ any brothers or sisters, Terry? BA. Have, getB. Have, gotC. Has, gotD. Do, got27. I go ________ every morning. BA. swimB. swimmingC. swimedD. swiming28. Do you like ________ basketball? BA. playB. playingC. playedD. to playing229. What ________ you doing? AA. areB. doC. isD. did30. What ________he doing? AA. isB. doesC. areD. do31. Naomi________ to Paris last week and she ________ a great time there. CA. went, hasB. go, hasC. went, hadD. goes, had32. I ________ know how to swim 2 years ago. BA. don’tB. didn’tC. won'tD. doesn’t33. –What ________ you ________ this weekend? B–I’m going to Paris.A. did, doB. are, doingC. have, doneD. were, doing34. – What ________ you ________ on Saturday? B– We are having a party.A. did, doB. are, doingC. have, doneD. were, doing35. ________ you have a good weekend? AA. DidB. HadC. HaveD. Are36. It ________ a really nice day. AA. wasB. wereC. doesD. has37. I ________ exhausted all weekend. AA. wasB. hadC. doD. did38. Benji________ dance the tango. AA. can’tB. can’t toC. not able toD. able to39. There are three________ paper on the table. AA. sheets ofB. sheet ofC. sheetsD. sheet40. My mother ________ the piano very well. We loved to listen to her. AA. playedB. playC. is playingD. plays41. He ________ a lot of money. AA. paidB. payedC. payesD. pay42. Jack ________ smoking. AA. stoppedB. stopedC. stoppsD. stop43. I ________ know how to swim until I was 12. AA. didn’tB. don’tC. won’tD. aren’t44. When I was a child I________ in the same room as my brother. BA. sleepB. sleptC. was sleepingD. have slept45. The little boy ________ into the river. BA. fallB. fellC. fellsD. falled46. A fridge is ________ than a freezer. AA. more importantB. importanterC. most importantD. much important47. Cable TV is ________ than a washing machine. AA. more usefulB. usefulerC. most usefulD. much useful48. Do you think your language is ________ to learn than English? AA. easierB. easiestC. more easierD. more easy49. What’s ________ thing about learning English? A3A. the hardestB. harderC. more harderD. hardest50. A microwave is ________ expensive than a fridge. BA. mostB. moreC. the moreD. much51. He is ________than his brother. CA. more tallB. most tallC. tallerD. more taller52. Please serve me ________ soup. CA. more someB. more theC. some moreD. some few53. My sister always goes to school at 7:00. She is ________ late. AA. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. occasionally54. He doesn’t often go out in the evening. He ________ stays at home reading books. AA. normallyB. sometimesC. seldomD. never55. –How ________ do you go out with friends? B–Every weekend.A. longB. oftenC. /D. much56. It’s the ________ longest river in the world. AA. ninetiethB. ninethC. nineD. nineteen57. Shall I ask him ________ third time? AA. aB. theC. moreD. some58. The bus stop is ________ the supermarket. AA. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the front ofD. at front of59. There is a clock tower ________ the middle of the square. AA. inB. atC. onD. of60. There are some traffic lights ________ the left. AA. onB. inC. atD. to61. ________ up, please. AA. StandB. StandingC. To standD. To standing62. Please ________ open the window. AA. don’tB. notC. not toD. to not63. – Must they go home after school? B– No, they ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. havn’t64. All dogs must ________ a lead. AA. be onB. onC. on toD. be to65. Maria spends hours ________ the shopping center. AA. inB. onC. /D. for66. I often go to bed ________ 11:00 pm. BA. onB. atC. inD. to67. How about ________ to the library in the morning? AA. goingB. goC. to goD. went68. There is a bridge ________ the river. AA. overB. onC. inD. across69. Congratulations ________ your great success in the exam. AA. onB. toC. forD. at470. My parents always give ________ money for my birthday. AA. meB. IC. mineD. my71. My mother never lets ________ help ________ with the cooking. BA. I, sheB. me, herC. I, herD. me, she72. ________ is a big family. AA. OursB. WeC. UsD. Ourselves73. You may use my pen. I will use ________. AA. hersB. herC. sheD. herself74. Our room is on the third floor and ________ is on the second. BA. themB. theirsC. theyD. themselves75. You ________ speak like that to your parents. AA. shouldn’tB. shouldn’t toC. ought to notD. ought not76. You ________ go to the party if you don’t want to. BA. shouldn’tB. don’t have toC. should haven’t toD. shouldn’t to have to77. You ________ pay me next time. AA. canB. can able toC. able toD. have78. She invited me ________ a dinner together. CA. haveB. havingC. to haveD. to having79. He was ________ for his pen name than for his real name. BA. well knownB. better knownC. best knownD. much known80. There is ________ milk left in the bottle. AA. a littleB. a fewC. a lotD. few81. I drink ________ water every day. BA. a fewB. a lot ofC. fewD. a little of82. There are ________ people in the room. AA. a lot ofB. a littleC. littleD. a lot83. I eat ________ fast food. I love it! AA. a lot ofB. a few ofC. littleD. many84. If you have a bad cold, ________ a lot of water. AA. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drank85. If you have a headache, a cup of mint tea ________. AA. helpsB. is helpingC. is to helpD. will help86. Where ________ for your next holiday? AA. are you goingB. are you going to goC. will you goingD. did you go87. Have you ever ________ to Beijing? AA. beenB. wentC. beingD. go88. ________ he ever climbed a tall mountain? BA. HaveB. HasC. DidD. Does89. I ________ her a minute ago. BA. have seenB. sawC. seeD. seen90. What ________ you like to do? AA. wouldB. areC. canD. have91. As students, we ________ attend classes on time! B5A. canB. mustC. mayD. ought92. –Will you stay for lunch? A–Sorry, ________. My brother is coming to see me.A. I can’tB. I needn’tC. I mustn’tD. I didn’t93. She ________ as an English teacher after she moved to Portugal. AA. workedB. workC. worksD. has worked94. The idea of the book came ________ her when she was on a long bus trip. AA. toB. inC. onD. at95. She says she ________writing in the future. BA. is continuingB. is going to continueC. is continuing toD. is to continuing96. The last book of the series ________ an instant success. AA. isB. wereC. are going toD. be97. She’s currently working ________ a project. AA. onB. toC. atD. with98. He ________ a lot of money to charity when he was alive. BA. givesB. gaveC. was givenD. has given99. The children ________ football on the playground now. CA. playsB. playC. are playingD. were playing100. I ________ watching TV when you called me yesterday. CA. amB. wereC. wasD. are第二部分完形填空1. P28, Unit 2My sister is a student and 1________her free time she works 2________ a tourist guide. She 3________ groups of tourists 4________ the university in Oxford. She doesn’t work from Monday to Thursday 5________she does a lot of work 6________the weekend. “I 7________ my job. I 8________ lots of nice people. 9________ I don’t like it when it 10________!”1. A. at B. in C. on2. A. like B. as C. the same as3. A. showed B. show C. shows4. A. around B. at C. on5. A. so B. and C. but6. A. at B. in C. to7. A. love B. am loving C. loved8. A. meet B. will meet C. met9. A. And B. So C. But10.A. rain B. rains C. will rainKey: 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B2. P80, Unit 5Hi Orich! Thanks for your e-mail. 1________ sounds like you had a great weekend. I’d love to see6the flames next time I 2________ to visit.We went away for the weekend to visit my uncle. He has a farm out in the country. We travelled 3________train and arrived late 4________ the Friday night. On Saturday morning we wanted to go horse riding, but the weather 5________ terrible, 6________ we stayed in the house and watched some 7________. But in the afternoon the sun came out and we decided 8________for a walk. In the evening we di dn’t stay in the house. We had a barbecue in the garden.It didn’t rain and we 9________ a great time. Not as adventurous as you — but a good weekend 10________.Right, I’ve got to go.Take care and write soon. Paulo.1. A. This B. These C. It2. A. come B. comes C. will come3. A. on B. in C. by4. A. on B. in C. at5. A. is B. was C. would be6. A. and B. but C. so7. A. videos B. video C. videoes8. A. going B. go C. to go9. A. have B. has C. had10. A. someway B. anyway C. sometimesKey: 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B3. P125, Unit 8•Be very careful when crossing the road. Remember that cars drive 1________ the left in the UK.•Never walk out into the road 2________ looking.•Always stop at the side of the road and don’t forget 3________ both ways before you cross. •When the road is clear, start crossing.•Don’t run, always walk, and remember to keep 4________ both ways until you get to the other side.•If 5________, always cross at a pedestrian crossing.•If there isn’t a pedestrian crossing 6________, make sure that drivers can see you and 7________ step out from behind a parked car.•8________ particular care when you get off a bus. Wait 9________ the bus drives away and the road is clear 10________ you cross the road.1. A. on B. at C. to2. A. without B. with C. while3. A. looking B. look C. to look74. A. looking B. look C. to look5. A. possibly B. possible C. impossible6. A. near B. near by C. nearby7. A. always B. seldom C. never8. A. Get B. Have C. Take9. A. until B. when C. after10.A. while B. before C. afterKey: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B4. P159, Unit 10I live in L'Aquila, a small mountain town 1________ the centre of Italy. The weather 2________ is fairly extreme. It's very hot in summer and it can be very cold in winter. Sometimes at night it can be 3________ with temperatures 4________ to below -15º.It’s one o f the coldest towns in Italy. The good thing is 5________ it’s dry. It doesn’t rain 6________, only in spring, and sometimes in late summer. In winter it snows. We can usually go skiing from December 7________ April. In autumn it can get quite windy, and sometimes we have problems 8________ trees falling on the road. And in November it sometimes gets quite foggy, 9________ along the river. But 10________other days, when it’s warm and sunny, the trees look so beautiful.1. A. on B. at C. in2. A. here B. there C. where3. A. freezing B. frozen C. freeze4. A. dropping B. dropped C. to drop5. A. what B. that C. which6. A. a lot B. lot C. a few7. A. in B. to C. by8. A. in B. for C. with9. A. especially B. specially C. especial10.A. on B. in C. atKey: 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A5. P186, Unit 12Daniel Radcliffe 1________ born in 1990, the year when J.K. Rowling first thought of the now famous Harry Potter. He always wanted t o be 2________ actor, but his parents didn’t like the idea. But when he had the opportunity to 3________Harry Potter his parents agreed and they were very proud 4________him when the first film came out.The success of the films 5________ Daniel both rich and famous. But he still enjoys the simple pleasures of life. He 6________playing guitar and 7________ his favourite football team, Fulham. 8________present he is working on several stage and film projects. Daniel says that he 9________ to work as an actor for as long 10________he can.81. A. is B. was C. were2. A. an B. a C. the3. A. take B. do C. play4. A. of B. in C. for5. A. make B. have made C. has made6. A. love B. loves C. is loving7. A. support B. to support C. supporting8. A. On B. In C. At9. A. is going to continue B. continues C. is continuing10.A. such B. as C. likeKey: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B第三部分阅读理解Read the text and decide the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1. P27, Unit 2Tania is a personal shopper. She works with lots of different people. They ask her to buy something and she goes out to the shops and finds it. “Some people ask me to buy birthday or Christmas presents.”Jake is a TV researcher. His job is to find new ideas for TV programmes. He surfs the internet and looks for stories. But he also travels around the country talking to people. “I love my job. Every story I research is like a new world.”Debbie is a dog walker. She helps busy people look after their dogs. She takes them for walks, washes them and gives them food when their owners are away. “I love dogs and I like helpi ng people. It’s a perfect job.”1. Tania spends hours in shopping centres. T2. Debbie travels a lot. F3. Jake uses a computer. T4. Tania finds things at good prices. T5. Debbie and Tania help busy people. T2. P30, Unit 2Jade's morningI wake up at about 6:45. I get up and go for a run. Then I have a shower and get dressed. I have a quick breakfast and then I brush my teeth. I leave the house at 8 am. I walk to work. I get to the office at about 8:15. On Saturday and Sunday I get up at about 10:30 and have a long, slow breakfast.Tim's morningI wake up at about 10:30 and I have a cup of coffee with my mum. I have a shower, get dressed and I go to my friend's house. We study together, listen to music and play his computer games. At 1 o'clock we get the bus to the university. Our classes start at 2:30.Cassie's morningI get up at about 7:30. I make breakfast for Jade and her dad. We have breakfast at about 7:45. Then I have a shower, brush my teeth and get dressed. I work at home. I start work at about 8:30.9At about 10 o'clock I leave the house to do some shopping. When I get home I have a cup of coffee with Tim and read the newspaper.1. Tim gets up early. F2. Tim goes to university in the afternoon. T3. Cassie makes breakfast for her family. T4. Cassie goes shopping in the afternoon. F5. Jade walks to work. T3. P41, Unit 3I live in Oxford with my parents, in a small flat in the centre of town. It's in an old building but it's got a lift. It's on a quiet street about five minutes from the shops. It's got two bedrooms, my bedroom and my parents' bedroom, a living room and a small kitchen. It's not very big and it hasn't got a garden but there is a lovely rooftop terrace. I spend most of my time in the living room watching TV or in my bedroom listening to music.1. The author lives in the centre of town. T2. The flat has not got a lift. F3. The flat is near the shops. T4. The flat has a garden. F5. The author spends most of his time reading in the living room. F4. P61, Unit 4Double TakeTwo women, one face. Two very different characters, one destiny. Jane lives in a sleepy town in the USA. She is happily married with two children and a loving husband. Then one summer her double comes to town. She’s a criminal running from the police. That’s when Jane starts to have problems.Year ZeroIt’s the year 3000. All the clocks stop at midnight. The computers finally take control of the world. But a small group of hackers think they can control the machines. Can they save the planet from total destruction? Watch the film and see. The special effects are truly fantastic. Don’t miss it! Roses Only Live One DayA historic romance. Paris, 1789. Jean Pierre is a simple servant. Rose is the beautiful young daughter of his master. History brings them together, but the revolution breaks their hearts. A story of impossible love. But can there possibly be a happy ending? Watch it and find out!(1) Double Take is about two sisters. F(2) Year Zero is about the past. F(3) The story in Roses Only Live One Day happens in France. T(4) The special effects in Year Zero are very good. T(5) Double Take is about a criminal. T5. P78, Unit 510We had a great time last weekend. We decided to camp on Mount Olympus. You know, the mountain with flames that burn in the rock? It was really good!We travelled from Antalya by bus and arrived in Çirali at 6. The bus stopped on the main road and we walked a couple of kilometres to the village. We had a cup of tea and then we started the walk up the mountain. We arrived at the flames just as the sun started to go down.What a view! We watched the sky turn red and then the stars started to come out. It was really beautiful. The flames are incredible too. Some of them are really big. We cooked our food over one of them. We stayed awake all night. We passed the time playing cards and telling stories. One of my friends had a guitar and he played all our favourite songs. Next time you visit we can go there together. But for now — have a look at our fantastic photos!Take care,Orich1. They went camping on Mount Olympus last weekend. T2. They drove all the way to the village. F3. They arrived at the flames at midnight. F4. They didn’t sleep all that night. T5. Orich didn’t go with them. F6. P90, Unit 6It was about thirty years ago. My mum lived with a friend in London. One day she went to the supermarket to buy some things for a surprise birthday party for her friend.At the checkout she paid and put all the things into shopping bags. She put her flatmate’s present and card in with the shopping. As she turned to leave she bumped into another shopper. Her bags fell on the floor. The other shopper dropped his bags too. They helped each other put the things back in the right bags and they both left the supermarket. When my mum got home she couldn’t find th e card and birthday present in the bags.When the other shopper got home he found a parcel and a few letters in his shopping. One of them had an address on it. That evening he took the letters and parcel to the address. He rang the bell and my mum answered the door. She looked at the man. He was tall and dark and had a lovely smile. She invited him to the party. And, well, that was that! They fell in love.1. The author’s mother went to buy some things for a graduation party. F2. The story begins in a supermarket. T3. The author’s flatmate knew the man. F4. The man sent back the things thanks to the address on a letter. T5. The story is about the author’s father and mother. T7. P105, Unit 7A Day in the Life of Sara RobbinsSara Robbins is a newsreader on the radio. Many people don’t recognise her face, but everybody knows her voice!11Sara’s day usually starts when most people are asleep. Her alarm clock normally goes off at 3 am and she needs to be at the studios at four. “The roads are always very quiet at that time and I get to work very quickly.” At 6 am Sara says “good morning” to her listeners. The programme lasts for three hours. “After the programme we have a short meeting to talk about the next day and then we have a long, slow breakfast!”Sara never goes back home after work. “I really need to relax after the programme. I almost always do some sport and sometimes I meet up with a friend.”Sara doesn’t often go out in the evenings during the week. She prefers to stay at home. She loves cooking and hardly ever eats out in the restaurants. “I don’t really have the time.”At weekends, her life is quite different. She often goes away for the weekend. “I love going to Rome or Paris or New York.” She loves the theatres and the art galleries, and says that “the shopping is great!”1. Sara wakes up at 3 am. T2. The program finishes at 10 am. F3. She goes straight home after work. F4. She often eats out during the week. F5. She enjoys travelling at the weekend. T8. P114, Unit 7Designer clothes? A luxury home? Jill Summers, 28, doesn’t want these things. She says her lottery win of ￡2m isn’t going to change her life.Jill and her husband Derrick, 30, live and work on a farm in Ashford, south-east England. They get up at 4:30 am, seven days a week, 365 days a year.“We’re not stopping now, just because we’ve had some good luck,” says Jill. She and Derrick say they aren’t leaving the family home. “We’re very happy here,” says the lucky Mrs. Summers.Next month the couple are going on their first holiday for eight years. “We’re travelling around Asia and Australia for a few months,” says Derrick. And what about the business? “We’re paying someone to look after the farm. For the first time in eight years.”And what else are they doing with the money? “Well, tomorrow we’re picking up our new car. And next week we’re having a big party for all our friends and family. We’re giving 10% of the money to charity. But we aren’t planning any big changes.”And does she still play the lottery? “Why not, some of the money goes to good causes.”1. Jill and her husband get up at 4:30 every morning. T2. They are going to buy a new house. F3. They are going on a holiday. T4. They haven’t paid anyone to look after the farm during the last eight years. T5. Jill will not play lottery any more. F9. P130, Unit 8Hide and SeekIn this game one child counts to a hundred. All the other children find a good place to hide. The12boy or girl who counted to a hundred must then go and find the other children. The child who is still hiding at the end of the game is the winner.Snap!This is a very simple card game. Two people can play. The two people have the same number of cards. They take it in turns to put the cards down on the table. If two consecutive cards are the same, they must shout “Snap!”.I spyThis is a word game. Two or more people can play. One person chooses an object they can see, and says “I spy with my little eye something beginning with…” and the first letter of the object they can see. The other players must try to guess the word. This is a very good game for long car journeys!1. The child who counts to a hundred is the winner. F2. Snap is a card game. T3. At least two people are needed to play Snap. T4. Two or more people can play I spy. T5. While playing I spy, one of the players must say the word of the object they can see. F10. P138, Unit 9What Should I Buy?The Art of Present BuyingShould buying presents be difficult? Tami Shantra believes not. Here she offers some tips for pain-free present buying.1. You shouldn’t leave present buying until the last minute.2. You should spend some time thinking about the person you’re buying for before you go shopping.3. You should never spend more than you can afford.4. You should always spend a little time and thought on the presentation.5. You should always try to give the person a present on the special day if possible.6. You should always buy a simple card to go with the present and write a short message inside it.7. You shouldn’t buy clothes or shoes for someone you don’t know very well.8. If you don’t know the person very well, it’s better to buy something quite basic, like a box of chocolates or a bunch of flowers.9. Surprise presents are the best presents. You don’t need to wait for a special occasion to buy a present for a person you love.10. Last but not least: remember that buying presents is a pleasure, not a duty. And they shouldalways be given with smile!1. It’s better to spend more than you can afford. F2. You should always spend a little time on the presentation. T3. You should never give the present on the special day. F4. You should buy shoes for someone you don't know very well. F5. The best presents are surprise presents. T1311. P140, Unit 9The World’s Greatest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of August, the Spanish town of Buñol, celebrates the world’s biggest food fight, the “tomatina”. A crowd of up to 20,000 people meet in the town’s main square and throw tomatoes at each other.The first tomatina took place in the mid-1940s. It started with an argument between two men from the town.The men started throwing tomatoes at each other. The argument turned into a game, and everyone on the street started throwing tomatoes. They had so much fun they decided to celebrate the tomatina every year on the same day.The fight starts at 12 noon, at the sound of an enormous firework. It finishes exactly one hour later with the sound of second banger. The participants must not throw any tomatoes before or after these signals. For many years participants brought their own tomatoes, but in 1980 the local council started organising the event and now they pay for the 40,000 kilos of tomatoes used each year. The tomatina is now an international festival and people from all over the world come to Buñol to enjoy the fun.1. Tomatina is the largest food fight in the world. T2. Tomatina first took place more than a century ago. F3. Tomatina originates from an argument. T4. The fight lasts exactly one hour. T5. It is a religious festival. F12. P143, Unit 9DiwaliDiwali (the festival of lights) is one of the most important dates in the Hindu calendar. It is celebrated by Hindus all over the world and takes place in the Hindu month of Aswin (October/November). It lasts for four days and ends with the celebration of the Hindu New Year.On the first day, people decorate their homes with rangolis, traditional patterns made with coloured powders. They light hundreds of tiny oil lamps and make traditional sweets. They buy something new for the house or some jewellery for the women. It is lucky to buy something silver.On the second day, it is traditional to get up early and take a bath before sunrise. In Southern India, people take oil baths, using traditional herbs and fragrant powders.On the third day, the night before the new moon rises, they celebrate with an enormous fireworks display which can last for five or six hours. The noise and smoke is incredible.On the last day, the first day of the Hindu New Year, people visit family members and business colleagues to give them sweets, dry fruits and gifts. All across India, normal life comes to a stop as everyone celebrates the new year.1. Diwali is celebrated in October or November. T2. On the first day, people like to buy something gold. F3. On the second day, it is traditional to take a bath after sunrise. F4. The fireworks display can last for more than five hours. T14。

实用文档大学英语3（专升本）复习资料Part I Use of English （20 points）D irections: In thispart there are 20 incomplete dialogs. For e ach dialog there are four choices markedABC and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —Thank you very much for helping me.—_____________________2.A. That's right.B. Yes，it's right.C. Don't mention it.D. I'd like to.2.—Hello，may I speak to John?—_____________________A. Yes，you may.B. Please don't go away.C. Hold on，please.D. No，I'm John.3 . C a n I speak to Mr. Li?—_____________________A. No，you can't.B. Sorry，but he isn't in at the moment.C. No. I can't find him at the moment.D. Who are you?4. —Many thanks for coming to see me off.—_____________________A. Don't thank me.B. You are so kind.C. Never mind.D. It's a pleasure.5. —Thanks for your present. It's really nice.—_____________________A. Yes，I think so.B. Never mind.C. I'd love to.D. I'm glad you like it.6. —Let's go for a flower show. What do you say? —_________A. No，I wouldn't.B. I didn't say anything.C. Yes，I would.D. All right. Let's go.7. —Do you want to have ice cream or just water? —_________A. Come on.B. As you like.C. Yes，both.D. Neither，thank you.8. —Which do you prefer，meat or fish?—_________A.As you like.B. All right.C. Either will do.D. Nothing.9. —Will you be able to come to the party?—_________A. I believe，yes.B. I am afraid not.C…I don't hope so.D. I don't expect.10. —-Would you lend me your pen?—_________A. Yes，give you.B. OK，use it.C. Sure，here you are.D. It doesn't matter.Part ⅡReading Comprehension （30 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Chose the best answer to each question.Passage OneEverybody knows that the favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. It seems impossible， but people eat 34，000，000，000 hamburgers a year. This is enough to make a line of hamburgers around the world four times. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast-food restaurant. In these restaurants，people order their food，wait just a few minutes and carry it to their tables themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out and eat it at home，at work，or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up beside a window. They order the food，and a worker hands it to them through the window. Then they eat in their car.Hamburgers are not the only kind of food that fast-food restaurants serve. Some serve fish， chicken，beef，sandwiches，or Mexican food. They also serve fries （French fried potatoes），shakes （a drink made from milk and ice cream），soft drinks，and coffee.Fast-food restaurants are very popular because the service is fast and the food is inexpensive.For many people，this is more important than the quality of the food. These restaurants are also popular because the food is always the same. People know that if they eat at a company's restaurant in the north or south of the city，the food will be the same，if they eat in New York or San Francisco， it will still be the same.11. According to the passage，what food do Americans like best?A. Beef.B. Sandwiches.C. Hamburger.D. Fries.12. Where can Americans eat a hamburger?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In their car.D. At any of the places mentioned above.13.Fast food is .A.deliciousB. unpopularC. inexpensiveD. of high quality14. The last paragraph tells us________.A. fast-food is very popularB. people like to eat in fast-food restaurantsC. why fast-food restaurants are very popularD. you can eat fast-food any where in the US15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fast-food restaurants are very popular.B. People in the US eat enough hamburgers to make a line ar ound the world.C. Some people eat fast food in parks.D. People can eat fast food at work or in a park.Passage TwoGoing to court can be frightening，especially if you area child. You may have to stand up in the witness box，and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom as the person accused of attacking you，for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know，from another room in the same courthouse，in this way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit （闭路的）television link，which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the court room can see the child on a TV screen，but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness is to set up a screen in the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant （被告）.Information given by children can be very important to a court trial，butbefore1988 the law did not really recognize that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be  supported by other evidence in the case.16. A child witness，if he were the victim of the crime，would be frightened most by________. A. all the questions he had to answerB. the crowd of adults he had to faceC. the judge and the lawyersD. the person accused of attacking him17. The most important point of the new system that made thi ngs easier for a child witness is that____.A. he does not see the defendantB. he speaks in front of a TV cameraC. he is in another room in the same courthouseD. everyone in the courtroom can see the child18.What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph?A. Not very good.B. Very successful.C. Just an experiment.D. Hardly acceptable.19, Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court?A. No.B. Yes.C. Not until 1988.D. Before 1988，yes.20. The word “case”in the last paragraph means________.A. a particular situationB. a particular incidentC. a trialD. a boxPassage ThreeAlbeit Einstein had a great effect on science and history，greater than only a few other men have achieved. An American university president oncecommented that Einstein had created a new outlook， a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on —but even ordinary man understands now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties，little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study，but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply，and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly given to him. He became the headOf the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize，and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.21. According to the American university president，________.A. everyone understands Einstein's theory todayB. Einstein achieved more than any other scientists in historyC. the theory of relativity can be quickly learned by everyoneD. our ideas about the universe are different today because of Einstein22. According to paragraph two，Albert Einstein________.A. was a famous chemistB. became a professional researcherC. was popularA.D. enjoyed reading about war23. What did Albert Einstein do in the First World War?A. He joined the army.B. He participated in anti-war activities.C. He was unhappy and did little.D. He went to America.24.After World War I，Albert Einstein________.A. was forced to leave the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoret ical PhysicsB. was acknowledged by scientific community because of his devotionC. was forced to work for the NazisD. was appointed the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute on Theoretical Physics by the Nazis25. It may be concluded that________.A. Albert Einstein had no other interests than scienceB. Einstein was forced to serve in the German armyC. Germans usually have a high respect for scienceD. his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War IPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure （20 points）Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the O N E answer that best completes the s entence.26.—Hi，Mary，you look very tired.—Yeah，I________for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working27. He gave me________on how to study English well.A. some adviceB. advicesC. an adviceD. the advice28. Hans is________of the three boys.A. the cleverB. the clevererC. cleverestD. the cleverest29.Look________！There's a car coming.A. upB. outC. backD. over30. Mother promised she________me an English-Chinese dictionary as a gift for my birthday.A. was buyingB. would buyC. boughtD. will buy31. The police are______the two missing children.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking back on32. Idon't know why she avoids____________ her opinion on the subje ct.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given33.I do not intend______that，because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another occasion.A. followingB. followedC. being followedD. to follow34. The difference between an African elephant and an Asian o ne is that the former has______ears.A. largerB. the largeC. more largerD. the largest35. He's determined to finish the job______long it takes.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. whereverPartⅣTranslate the following sentences into English，using the words and phrases given in the brackets.（20 points）36..我们公司主要从事电脑软件和网络的开发。

第一单元1、They bound 捆绑his hands and legs with a rope so he could’t escape.他们有一根绳子把他的手、脚捆了起来，这样他就逃不了了。

2、His bright clothes were hardly appropriate 适合白勺for such a solemn occasion.他的衣着颜色鲜艳，不太适合这样一个庄严的时刻。

3、He’s been charged with possessing 占有guns and attempting to attack the police.他被控持有枪支，并意图袭警。

4、Is this your permanent 永久的address,or are you only staying there for a short time?这是你的固定地址？还是你只在那儿暂住一段时间。

5、Ten minutes before the appointed 约定time，he sat nervously outside her office.离约定时间还有十分钟，他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。

6、We parted 分开three years ago and haven’t met each other ever since.How I miss her!我们三年前分开后就再也没见过陎。

我多想她啊！7、Janet and Bob had corresponded 通信with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris. 珍妮和鲍勃通信多年后，最终在巴黎见陎了。

8、Tina gazed 盯着steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him.蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名的歌手，不敢相信自己离他这么近。

大学英语（3）复习资料整理总结Unit1三、1.Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean Air Zones" whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.中国大多数城市都引入了“清洁空气区”，即工厂和家庭只允许燃烧无烟燃料。

（凭那个，借以）2. He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道追求社会地位可以消耗他大量的时间和精力。

（追求）3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.由于目前还没有发现任何能抑制这种疾病传播的药物，医生们都不知所措。

（阻碍，抑制）4. We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育主管试图用更少的钱和更少的员工来维持他们项目的质量。

（保持，维持）5. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.人们被告知，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。

（爱国的）6. Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended transcended the conventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想既吸引了他，也超越了他那个时代的传统观念。

alterv.改变，改动，变更2.burstvi.，n.突然发生，爆裂3.disposevi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉5.consumev.消耗，耗尽6.splitv.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐(唾液等)；唾弃8.spillv.溢出，溅出，倒出9.slipv.滑动，滑落；忽略10.slidev.滑动，滑落n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacterian.细菌12.breedn.种，品种v.繁殖，产仔13.budgetn.预算v.编预算，作安排14.candidaten.候选人15.campusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transformv.转变，变革；变换18.transmitv.传播，播送；传递19.transplantv.移植20.transportvt.运输，运送n.运输，运输工具21.shiftv.转移；转动；转变22.varyv.变化，改变；使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭，不见24.swallowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑，疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的，可疑的da.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tendera.温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisancen.损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificanta.无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.acceleratevt.加速，促进32.absolutea.绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundaryn.分界线，边界34.braken.刹车，制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalogn.目录(册)v.编目36.vaguea.模糊的，不明确的37.vainn.徒劳，白费38.extincta.绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinarya.不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extremea.极度的，极端的n.极端，过分41.agentn.代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appealn./vi.呼吁，恳求44.appreciatevt.重视，赏识，欣赏45.approvev.赞成，同意，批准46.stimulatevt.刺激，激励47.acquirevt.取得，获得；学到48.accomplishvt.完成，到达；实行workn.网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tiden.潮汐；潮流51.tidya.整洁的，整齐的52.tracevt.追踪，找到n.痕迹，踪迹53.torturen./vt.拷打，折磨54.wandervi.漫游，闲逛55.waxn.蜡56.weavev.织，编57.preservev.保护，保存，保持，维持61.abusev.滥用，虐待；谩骂62.academica.学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63.academyn.(高等)专科院校；学会64.batteryn.电池(组)65.barriern.障碍；棚栏66.cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物67.careern.生涯，职业68.vesseln.船舶；容器，器皿；血管69.verticala.垂直的70.obligev.迫使，责成；使感激71.obscurea.阴暗，模糊72.extentn.程度，范围，大小，限度73.exteriorn.外部，外表a.外部的，外表的74.externala.外部的，外表的，外面的75.petroln.汽油76.petroleumn.石油77.delayvt./n.推迟，延误，耽搁78.decayvi.腐烂，腐朽79.decenta.像样的，体面的80.routen.路；路线；航线81.ruinv.毁坏，破坏n.毁灭，[pl.]废墟82.saken.缘故，理由83.satelliten.卫星84.scalen.大小，规模；等级；刻度85.templen.庙宇86.tediousa.乏味道，单调的，87.tendvi.易于，趋向88.tendencyn.趋向，趋势89.ultimatea.极端的，最大的，最终的n.极端90.undergov.经历，遭受91.abundanta.丰富的，充裕的，大量的92.adoptv.收养；采用；采纳93.adaptvi.适应，适合；改编，改写vt.使适应94.bachelorn.学士，学士学位；单身汉95.casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96.trapn.陷阱，圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97.vacanta.空的，未占用的98.vacuumn.真空，真空吸尘器99.orala.口头的，口述的，口的100.opticsn.(单、复数同形)光二、大学英语三级考试概述大学英语三级考试由四个部分组成：1）听力理解；2）阅读理解；3）综合测试；4）写作。

英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累（1）高频词汇：掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇，这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。

（2）词组搭配：学习常见词组的用法，如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。

（3）近义词辨析：了解近义词之间的区别，如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。

2. 词汇记忆技巧（1）联想记忆：通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想，提高记忆效果。

（2）语境记忆：将单词放入具体语境中，通过例句来加深印象。

（3）循环复习：遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，定期复习已学词汇。

二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识（1）动词时态：熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。

（2）名词单复数：了解名词单复数的变化规则，尤其是不规则变化。

（3）主谓一致：掌握主谓一致的原则，如就近原则、就远原则等。

（4）定语从句：学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。

2. 高级语法知识（1）非谓语动词：掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。

（2）虚拟语气：了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。

（3）倒装句：掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。

三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧（1）快速浏览：通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。

（2）精读细节：针对题目，仔细阅读相关段落，找出关键信息。

（3）推断词义：根据上下文，推断生词或短语的意义。

2. 阅读题型攻略（1）事实细节题：关注文章中的具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。

（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容，进行合理推断。

（3）主旨大意题：把握文章主题，概括文章大意。

四、写作篇1. 写作技巧（1）明确题目要求：认真审题，确保文章内容符合题目要求。

（2）结构清晰：遵循“引言结尾”的结构，使文章条理分明。

（3）丰富表达：运用多样的句式和词汇，提高文章质量。

2. 常见写作题型攻略（1）书信：熟悉书信格式，掌握各类书信的写作要点。